英语必修1&2Unit 2 The Olympic Games背景图课件ppt

这是一份英语必修1&2Unit 2 The Olympic Games背景图课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Unit 2，Canada， India，Ireland，The USA，Singapore，lorry，truck，Homework，Quiz等内容，欢迎下载使用。
English arund the wrld
elevatrpetrlgasfficial
n. 电梯; 升降机n. 汽油 =(美) gaslinen. 汽油; 煤气; 毒气adj. 官方的; 正式的
Let’s d a small quiz abutnatinal flags f different cuntries, and find ut the languages spken in these cuntries.
Great Britain
Australia
New Zealand
English-speaking cuntries in the wrld
D yu knw that there is mre than ne kind f English? In sme imprtant ways they are every different frm ne anther. They are called wrld Englishes.
Can yu understand the different kinds f English these peple are using?
Let’s g t the pictures!
Why nt g by Undergrund?
OK. But hw shall we g t the mvies?
Er, but the subway statin is far away.
There are many varieties (分类) f English arund the wrld such as：
Canadian EnglishBritish EnglishAmerican EnglishAustralian English Indian English
Varieties f English
British English
American English
What are the differences between American English and British English?
What? D yu mean this autumn?
D yu have any plan this fall?
When yu hear tw native speakers f English, they may still nt speak the same kind f English.
Fill in the table belw.
Jack is a British by. He went t America fr a trip in this summer vacatin. The first day he went t a restaurant and lked arund fr a tilet. When he asked the waitress, she tld him it is n the secnd flr. Jack went up tw flrs nly t find empty rms.
Situatin discussin
Where is the tilet?
British English the grund flr the first flr the secnd flr the third flr
the first flr
the secnd flr
the third flr
the frth flr
N-E-I-G-H-B-O-U-R, neighbur.
Can yu tell me hw t spell the wrd “neighbr”?
When yu write in English, they maynt have the same spelling.
prnunci-atin
dance; can’t; neither; either;
Little Girl: Hi, I’d like sme sweets, please.Stre Owner: N prblem. All the candy we sell is sweet. Little Girl: I see, s yu sell sweet sweets.
Imitatin Time
Read the tw dialgues belw and then find the different kinds f English.
2. Jim: Let’s take the lrry fr a trip int the cuntryside.Linda: Of curse, I expect yu t take me! Jim: Oh, I’m srry, Linda, I mean my truck.
1 With yur partner, list the cuntries that use English as an fficial language.2 Which cuntry d yu think has the mst English learners?
Tw mice sat in their hle watching Cat lurk(潜伏) utside. "I knw hw t make Cat g away," said the first muse. "Hw?" the secnd muse asked in surprise. “Watch! Bw, ww!!!(汪汪汪)” barked the first muse. Peering (仔细瞧)thrugh their hle in the wall, they saw Cat running away in fear. “Ah, see the benefit(益处) f knwing anther language!"
Lk up the new wrds and expressins f the reading in the dictinary.2. Preview the reading: THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH
vyageapartment actually base gradually
n. 航行; 航海n. 公寓住宅; 单元套房adv. 实际上; 事实上vt. 以…..为依据n. 基部; 基地; 基础adv. 逐渐地; 逐步地
Danishvcabulary spelling identity fluent SingapreMalaysia
n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的; 丹麦人的n. 词汇; 词汇量; 词表n. 拼写; 拼法n. 本身; 本体; 身份adj. 流利的; 流畅的n. 新加坡n. 马来西亚
because f cme up at present make use f such as
因为; 由于走近; 上来; 提出现在; 目前利用; 使用例如……; 像这种的
THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH
Skimming t get general ideas
The text mainly tells us ___________. A. that ld English is different frm the English tday B. hw Middle English frmed C. English and its histry D. that English will keep changing
Reading Cmprehensin I
2. The text is develped mainly by ____. A. place B. time C. peple3. At the end f the _____ century, abut five t seven millin peple spke English. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th
Careful reading t slve difficult pints
Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because f the severe pllutin. 因为污染严重，许多美丽的鱼类正在面临绝种。The plice are advising mtrists t reduce speed because f the fg. 由于有雾，警察告诫驾车者减慢速度。
1. because f 因为; 由于
(1) 走近A yung girl came up t me and asked fr mney.(2) 提出 What pints came up at the meeting?The teacher came up with a gd plan fr the summer vacatin.
2. cme up v.
We might as well make use f the htel’s facilities.She makes use f peple she meets as raw material fr her fictin. 她把她所遇见的人们作为她创作小说的素材。
3. make use f sth. 利用；使用
He is fluent in five languages. 他能流利地说五种语言。She speaks fluent thugh nt very crrect French. 她的法语虽然讲得不太准确, 但很流利。He’s a fluent Russian speaker.
4. fluent   adj. 流利的；流畅的
fluently  adv. 流利地；流畅地 I'd like t speak English fluently.
English is widely used in the wrld.
First part (Paras. 1-2)
Secnd part (Paras. 3-5)
Why has English changed ver time?
Scanning t get detail infrmatin
1. Frm AD 450 t 1150, English sunded mre like ________. A. French B. Chinese C. German D. Russian
2. By the ______ Shakespeare was able t use richer vcabulary than ever befre. A. 1400’s B. 1150’s C. 450’s D. 1600’s
Reading Cmprehensin II
3. ________ has the fastest grwing number f English speakers in the wrld. A. Australia B. China C. India D. Britain 4. Which f the fllwing statements is true? A. Languages always stay the same. B. Languages change nly after wars. C. Languages n lnger change. D. Languages change when cultures meet and cmmunicate with each ther.
True r false
1 English had the mst speakers in the 17th century.2 English develped when new settlers and rulers came t Britain.3 Languages frequently change.4 The language f the gvernment is always the language f the cuntry.5 English is ne f the fficial languages used in India.6 This reading describes the develpment f the English language.
Reading Cmprehensin III
Timeline f the develpment f English
During the 5th century AD
AD 800-1150
18th century
19th century
Reading Cmprehensin IV
Chse ne f the tpics belw and discuss it with yur partners.
1. Why d yu think peple all ver the wrld want t learn English?
As we all knw, English is widely used in many fields, while Chinese is spken by the largest number f speakers. Chinese will becme an internatinal language all ver the wrld in the near future.
2. Why d yu think mre peple in the wrld nw want t learn Chinese?
Sme peple say that Chinese is amuch mre elegant language, s it is mre imprtant fr us t master it and it is nt s necessary t master freign language. D yu agree with this pinin and why?
At first, nly peple in________ spke English. Later, peple frm England _______ t ther parts, s English began t be spken in _____ _____ ________. Tday, _______ peple speak English as their _____, secnd r freign language. _______ English speakers can understandeach ther but nt ________.
Retell the text by filling in the blanks.
All languages change when ________ cmmunicate with ne anther. S there are British English, American English, Australian English and s n. They all have their wn ________. English is als spken as a freign r ______ language in many ther cuntries. Maybe ne day _______ English will becme ne f the wrld Englishes.
At first, nly peple in________ spke English. Later, peple frm England _______ t ther parts, s English began t be spken in _____ _____ ________. Tday, _____ peple speak English as their _____, secnd r freign language. ______ English speakers can understandeach ther but nt __________.
many ther cuntries
世界很多人把英语作为外语来讲。2. 学英语你就可以看美国电影、读英文 书、听英文歌曲。
Many peple all ver the wrld speak English as their freign language.
Studying English can enable yu t watch American mvies, read English bks and listen t English sngs.
3. 提高英语最好的方法是与外国人交 朋友。4. 学英语帮助我们了解不同的人和不同的 文化。
Learning English helps us meet different peple and different cultures.
The best way t imprve yur English is t make friends with freigners.
1. — I dn’t have any change with me. Will yu pay the fare fr me? — ________. A. That’s fine B. Nthing serius C. Never mind D. N prblem
2. The teacher asked us ____ s much nise. A. dn’t make B. nt make C. nt making D. nt t make
3. — “Culd we put ff the meeting?” she asked. — “_________,” he answered plitely. “This is the nly day everyne is available.” A. Nt likely B. Nt exactly C. Nt nearly D. Nt really
4. Officials say that few patients ___________with the virus wing t the effective preventin. A. infected B. are infected C. have infected D. be infected
5. T learn English well, we shuld find pprtunities t hear English ______ as much as we can. A. speak B. speaking C. spken D. t speak
1. Find an example that shws the difference between American English and British English.2. Write a shrt passage abut yur wn learning experience and ideas abut English learning.