2026届甘肃省兰州市教管理第五片区重点中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

这是一份2026届甘肃省兰州市教管理第五片区重点中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案，共13页。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--What age did yu leave hme ?
--I left hme at 18. I ___yur city fr five years
A．have gne tB．have been tC．have been inD．have cme t
2、--- I was tld that Tm was charged with stealing the jewelry frm the shp.
--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nthing t d with the case.
A．In factB．As a resultC．HweverD．Mrever
3、---I saw Kevin in the supermarket this mrning.
---N, it him. He mved t Canada last week.
A．can beB．must beC．can't beD．mustn’t be
4、—I called yu last night but yu didn’t answer the phne.
—Abut 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.
A．shp B．shpped C．was shpping D．have shpped
5、Our parents always give us many useful suggestins, hwever, we smetimes can’t understand them ________ we get int truble.
A．ifB．whenC．thughD．until
6、Give me a chance, __________ I’ll give yu a wnderful surprise.
A．rB．sC．andD．but
7、Yu can’t have ______ tmrrw if yu dn’t stp thinking abut yesterday.
A．a gdB．a betterC．the betterD．the gd
8、Singing is a frm f expressin that can be understd by everyne. Als, sme sngs can cheer peple up when they _______ in truble.
A．will beB．aren’tC．are
9、— Listen! Is Tm singing in the classrm?
— N. It ________ be Tm. He is in the teacher’s ffice nw.
A．may nt B．can’t C．wn’t D．mustn’t
10、—Lk at my stamps. Hw d yu like them?
—They are beautiful! Yu’ve gt a wnderful ________.
A．intrductinB．exhibitinC．cllectin
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 I fund the last utdr table at my favrite cafe. Reading as I ate my breakfast slwly, I was 1 the cl wind and the warm sun when a table next t me pened up. A wman, wh had been standing nearby, clearly waiting fr a seat, stepped 2 the table. But frm the ther directin, straight frm the parking lt, came a 3 wh gt t the table first.
The wman, with a smile n her face, explained that she’d been keeping her 4 n that table fr several minutes and had been n her way ver. The man, als smiling but determined, tld her she was ut f 5 .
She std ff the side, clearly disappinted, and greeted her friend with the 6 news. I sat at my table, 7 the scene, and suddenly I realized that I had an pprtunity t be kind.
I std up and asked her t 8 t my table. Quietly, I tld her I had seen what had happened, and I was 9 t give her my table. I was nly ging t be there a few mre minutes anyway, 10 I was glad fr her and her friend t have the seat.
“But where will yu sit?” she asked. I was 11 dne eating, I said, and I wuld find a seat at the cunter（柜台） inside. She thanked me and lighted up with 12 as she invited her friend t sit dwn.
Thinking abut it as I finished up, I realized that whether r nt the wman had acceptable demand fr the table was 13 . The feeling f the situatin—the lk f hurt n her face—had struck me, and I 14 the ability t d smething abut it.
I just hpe that wman’s mrning at the cafe was great. I knw 15 was.
1．A．tuchingB．watchingC．enjyingD．aviding
2．A．ntB．twardsC．behindD．beside
3．A．manB．wmanC．guardD．bss
4．A．earsB．frceC．eyesD．mind
5．A．cntrlB．styleC．patienceD．luck
6．A．amazingB．pitifulC．painfulD．disappinting
7．A．taking inB．taking verC．taking upD．taking dwn
8．A．gB．cmeC．enterD．visit
9．A．srryB．angryC．regretfulD．happy
10．A．butB．althughC．sD．because
11．A．neverB．almstC．alreadyD．always
12．A．successB．prmiseC．prideD．pleasure
13．A．unbelievableB．uncmfrtableC．unimprtantD．unusual
14．A．hadB．lstC．receivedD．exchanged
15．A．theirsB．hersC．mineD．urs
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、If yu need t call yur parents but yur phne is nt with yu, can yu remember their numbers?
T remember 11 numbers is nt difficult.1． , because f the smartphne (智能手机), many f us2．(lse) this ability , Chinese daily reprted. What’s mre, smartphnes make ur skills at giving directins weak, as well as3．(kill) face-t-face cmmunicatins. Even when friends are having a meal tgether, 4．cmmn fr mst t check their phnes.
Accrding t a reprt by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5．American cmpany, Chinese peple spend n average 170 minutes n their smartphnes daily. Fr students, an addictin(上瘾) t smartphnes des n gd fr6．(study). Research in Japan shwed children wh spend mre than fur hurs a day n their phnes d much wrse7． (bad) in schl tests than thse wh play with their phnes fr 30 minutes.
It’s true that the smartphne has made ur lives easier. But many als think they spend t much time n it, and this is bad fr their study8．wrk. Peple are trying t change that.
A new app(应用程序) named Frest9．(intrduce) this mnth. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grws int a tree ver the next 30 minutes. During the half hur, users cannt use their phnes, r the tree will die.
A restaurant in Ls Angeles, US, gives peple a 5 % discunt (折扣)if they dn’t check their phnes during a meal. Owner Mark Gld said that he hpes it gives peple a way t enjy their meal and really talk with friends and family10．persn.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Maybe it is true that we d nt knw what we have gt until we lse it, but it is als true that we d nt knw what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving smene all yur lve never means that they will lve yu back. D nt expect lve in return; but if it des nt, be glad it grws in yurs.
It takes an hur t like smene, and a day t lve smene, but it takes a lifetime t frget smene. D nt depend n ne's appearance, it may nt be true. D nt depend n wealth, even that disappears slwly. Depend n smene wh makes yu smile, because it takes nly a smile t make a dark day seem bright.
There are mments in life when yu miss smene s much that yu just want t pick them frm yur dreams and hug(拥抱) them.
Dream what yu want t dream; g where yu want t g; be what yu want t be, because yu have nly ne life and ne chance t d all the things yu want t d.
May yu have enugh happiness t make yu sweet, enugh trials(尝试) t make yu strng, enugh sadness t keep yu human, enugh hpe t make yu happy.
Always put yurself in thers' shes. If yu feel that it hurts yu, it prbably hurts the ther persn, t.
The happiest peple d nt necessarily give the best f everything; they just make the mst f everything that cmes alng their way. Happiness waits fr thse wh cry, thse wh have been hurt, thse wh have searched, and thse wh have tired, fr nly they can enjy the imprtance f peple wh have tuched their lives.
The brightest future will always be based n a frgtten past. Yu cannt g n well in life until yu let yur past failures and heartaches g ff.
When yu were brn, yu were crying and everyne arund yu was smiling. Live yur life s that when yu die, yu are the ne wh is smiling and everyne arund yu is crying.
1．（小题1）If yu put yurself in anther's psitin, ___________.
A．yu shuld depend n wealth
B．yu shuldn't d thse things that will hurt yu and ther peple
C．yu will d what yu want t d hwever dangerus it is t peple
D．yu shuld depend n ther peple.
2．（小题2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．If yu give smene yur lve, yu are sure that she will give her lve t yu in return.
B．We ften dn’t knw what we have lst until it happens.
C．If smene accepts yur lve and he desn’t give yu his lve in return, yu shuld be angry with him.
D．If it takes yu an hur t lve smene, yu will easily frget her.
3．（小题3）In the last paragraph f the passage, the writer is actually telling us that a man in the wrld shuld be ne wh __________.
A．can accept the suggestins made by thers
B．can live happily and frget the past
C．des gd t the peple and wins their respect
D．has made a lt f mney fr himself when he dies
B
14、Mark Twain is smene Americans are taught t lve. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when yu actually take the time t read The Adventures f Tm Sawyer, yu find that his wrk is mre wnderful than yu culd ever imagine.
The nvel describes a yung by named Tm Sawyer grwing up in a small twn alng the Mississippi River. He explres the cuntryside n a riverbat with his friends, falls in lve with girls, starts secret clubs and searches fr treasure. Twain’s idea f childhd is magical – a time f imaginatin, wnder and, f curse, adventure.
Mre imprtantly, thrugh the eyes f Tm Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun f US culture. Fr example, Tm hates ging t church, and Twain uses scenes f Tm there t mck religin and its ld traditins.
Twain’s writing is full f these kinds f critical (批判的) pints abut culture and plitics. That’s why he is s lved in the US – he wasn’t afraid t state his pinins, and he did s clearly.
He als believed strngly in wmen’s right t vte in electins and gave a famus speech n the subject, called “Vtes fr Wmen”, in 1901.
“Tm was a great her nce mre – the pet f the ld, the envy f the yung,” Twain writes in Tm Sawyer. But he culd just as well be describing himself.
1．Accrding t the writer, after reading The Adventures f Tm Sawyer, yu are likely t think _______.
A．it’s nt wrth all the praise
B．it’s as wnderful as yu imagined
C．it’s better t read it with teachers
D．it’s even better than yu imagined
2．What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．A brief descriptin f the nvel.
B．Where Twain’s idea f childhd cmes frm.
C．Hw naughty and adventurus Tm Sawyer is.
D．What makes Tm Sawyer’s adventures s wnderful.
3．What des the underlined wrd “mck” mean?
A．make changes t B．make fun f
C．give reasns fr D．give examples f
4．Why is Twain s lved in the US accrding t the article?
A．He supprted wmen’s right t vte.
B．He wrte bad things abut US wars abrad.
C．He criticized American culture and sciety clearly and cleverly.
D．He shwed readers a magical childhd that everyne wuld lve.
C
15、 Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) can help us make phne calls. It can guide us t where we want t g. It can play games. And nw, AI can d even mre things.
Researchers frm Micrsft have created the first machine translatin system that can translate news articles frm Chinese t English, Business Standard reprted.
Accrding t Micrsft's fficial website, researchers tested the system by asking it t translate hundreds f sentences taken frm news stries. Then, language experts cmpared the results t tw translatins that were dne by humans. The experts cncluded that the system's translatins were as gd as the human translatins.
Machine translatin is always challenging. This is partly because different wrds can be used t express the same meaning. It can be hard t say which wrd is mre “crrect”.
Experts used several methds t imprve the system's translatin abilities. “Much f ur research is really inspired (得到启发) by hw we humans d things,” lead researcher Liu Tieyan said.One methd is called dual learning. In this methd, the system translates every sentence frm Chinese t English, as well as translates the sentences back frm English int Chinese. This way, the system can imprve itself and learn frm its wn mistakes. This is similar t what humans d t make sure their translatins are accurate (准确的).
Anther methd makes use f deliberatin netwrks. The researchers taught the system t repeat the prcess f translating the same sentence ver and ver. Gradually, the system can imprve the quality f its translatins. This is similar t hw peple revise their wn writing by ging thrugh it again and again.
1．Micrsft created a system that can _____.
A．make phne callsB．give peple directins
C．play games with pepleD．translate news articles
2．What did the experts say abut the system's translatins?
A．They were nt accurate.
B．They were as gd as human translatins.
C．They were better than human translatins.
D．It's hard t tell whether the translatins were crrect.
3．Dual learning trains the system t translate _____.
A．mre quicklyB．different sentences
C．mre accuratelyD．the same sentence repeatedly
4．What is the main idea f the stry?
A．What artificial intelligence can d fr us.
B．Hw sentences are translated frm Chinese t English.
C．Hw the machine translatin system was develped.
D．Why Micrsft created a machine translatin system.
D
16、①What des the city f the future lk like? Flying cars? Rbts? Or smg（烟雾）-eating buildings?
②Arcnic, an American cmpany, has made plans t build a 4.8-kilmeter-high skyscraper（摩天大楼）. It says that the super tall building can clean nt nly itself but als the air arund it by “eating” smg and pllutants（污染物）. But hw is it dne?
③Sherri McCleary, s scientist at Arcnic, says they have intrduced a new technlgy called EcClean. It is a special cating that pulls pllutants ut f the air. With a little help frm sunlight and water vapur（水蒸气），the cating will prduce atms（原子能）called free radicals（自由基）. It is these free radicals that will take in air pllutants, break them dwn, and then leave the air cleaner.
④But “eating” smg and pllutants is nt the nly thing this skyscraper is able t d. In fact, thanks t 3D printing, the materials the building used will becme even better and strnger---nt nly making the skyscraper lk mre mdern, but als make it pssible t stand strng winds and terrible weather.
⑤Hwever, sme peple dn’t think it will wrk ut well. Air pllutin has its wn character and it harms lts f cities. Des the smg-eating building have such a magical ability t stp the pllutin? It seems impssible t bring the pllutin under cntrl in a shrt time. We shuld prepare urselves fr a hard fight against the pllutin.
⑥Sunds impssible? Anyway, Arcnic believes a skyscraper f this kind will be built by 2062.
1．EcClean wrks by___________.
A．standing terrible weather B．bwling ut air pllutants
C．breaking dwn free radicals D．pulling pllutants ut f the air
2．The furth paragraph is mainly abut_________.
A．what Arcnic is B．hw EcClean wrks
C．what else this skyscraper can d D．why scientist want t build this skyscraper
3．Arcnic’s attitude（态度）twards the skyscraper can best be described as __________.
A．hpeful B．regretful C．thankful D．unbelievable
4．The writer’s purpse f writing this article is t______________.
A．bring peple sme pleasure
B．intrduce a wnderful technlgy
C．shw hw t build the tall building
D．tell us the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment
E
17、
1．Where are the teachers needed t teach?
A．In France． B．In Japan
C．In Germany． D．In England．
2．What is a must if the applicants want t be accepted?
A．Experience f teaching．
B．Experience f staying abrad．
C．Knwledge f practical cmputer．
D．Knwledge f the Japanese language．
3．Which f the fllwing abut the applicants' wrking cnditins is NOT true?
A．They teach in very small classes．
B．They get well trained fr their jb．
C．They teach their native languages．
D．They have t find places t live in．
4．What is a pssible way f applying fr the jb?
A．Visiting the website．
B．Sending letters t Japan．
C．Talking with the manager．
D．Handing in C．V．in September．
5．What d yu think f the reading is ?
A．An advertisement. B．A reprt.
C．A diary. D．A ntice.
F
18、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie t ld Dan, the fisherman, wh sat n a bench repairing his nets.
Her brther Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is nt a beggar (乞丐)!”
But Maggie paid n attentin. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and tk it. “Thank yu, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”
After that, Maggie went t the beach t gather shells. She never thught hw fast the hurs were passing until being tired. She sat dwn n a rck. Sn she was scared because the sea water was ging up. She wanted t g hme, but she fund the places she had gne dwn easily very difficult t climb up. The stnes were wet and smth. What culd pr Maggie d? She felt sad and cried.
Luckily, Dan’s large dg Rver jumped dwn frm a rck! Rver raised his lud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets t the tp f the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them ut in the sun when he heard the lud barking f a dg. He felt sure that it was Rver, and Rver was in truble, s he lked ver. There he saw it all.
“Bless her! It is the little ne that was s kind-spken t me this mrning!” he cried, and he hurried t his sns’ rms.
“Quick, bys, quick!” he said. “Get t the bat, and rw fast t the sea. There is a pr child there just waiting t be helped.” The fishermen lst n time, and sn little Maggie and Rver were rwed safely t land! Old Dan was waiting there t lift her ut t give her int her mther’s arms.
“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said t Mrs. Westn later. “I saw Rver lking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been lking after her all the day.”
Sme years later, Rver came t Maggie’s hme with a little nte, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rver?—his master is dead.”
1．Wh rwed Maggie t land safely?
A．Rver. B．Old Dan. C．Old Dan’s sns. D．Andrew.
2．What we can guess frm the end f the stry?
A．Maggie refused t be Rver’s new master.
B．Rver felt sad abut Mrs. Western’s death.
C．Rver lived with Old Dan until his master died.
D．Maggie became Rver’s master at nce after she was saved.
3．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．One kind act brings anther.
B．Yu shuld act and speak the same kindly.
C．One persn’s pleasure may be anther’s pain.
D．Peple ften frget what is really imprtant in ur lives.
4．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A．Rver and his master B．Rver’s new friend
C．What the brave dg did D．What Maggie’s penny did
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
同学们，中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了，班会课上老师组织大家讨论假期学习和生活计划。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示用英语向同学们汇报一下你的计划。
内容提示：
注意：
1. 表达中必须包括所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2. 词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Dear classmates,
Summer hliday is cming, and here is my plan fr it.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
I hpe all f yu can enjy the cming hliday. That’s all. Thank yu.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、A
3、C
4、C
5、D
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．D
6．D
7．A
8．B
9．D
10．C
11．B
12．D
13．C
14．A
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．Hwever
2．are lsing
3．killing
4．it’s
5．an
6．studying
7．wrse
8．r
9．was intrduced
10．in
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．B
3．C
14、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
15、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．C
16、1．D
2．C
3．A
4．B
17、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．A
18、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear classmates,
Summer hliday is cming, and here is my plan fr it.
First, I'd like t chse several gd bks and read them carefully. This can help me pen my mind and learn mre abut the wrld. I als think it's necessary fr me t learn at least ne skill. I'm interested in cking, s I will learn t ck sme delicius dishes during the hliday.
Secnd, health is the mst imprtant. S I will eat healthily and exercise mre. I plan t eat mre fruit and vegetables and keep running every day.
Third, it's a gd idea t jin in sme charity activities because we shuld be kind t smene in need. I will pay mre attentin t prtecting ur envirnment s that we can make ur Earth a better wrld. Als, travelling ut is a gd chice. While travelling, we can be clse t nature and learn abut different cultures. We have mre chances t search the Internet. I knw unhealthy websites are harmful t us. I will say n t them.
I hpe all f yu can enjy the cming hliday. That's all. Thank yu.
暑假计划
学习
博览群书；学习技能 (或自拟一点)
生活
健康饮食；坚持锻炼 (或自拟一点)
其它
热爱公益；亲近自然 (或自拟一点)