Unit4 A good read知识点梳理课件 2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

这是一份Unit4 A good read知识点梳理课件 2026学年译林版八年级英语下册，共60页。
Unit 4 A good read 知识点梳理2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册Welcome to the unit“Read ten thousand books; travel ten thousand miles.” 读万卷书，行万里路Millie: Are you reading anything good at the moment, Daniel?Daniel: Yes. I'm reading a book about the Han Dynasty. I'm really interested inhistory.Millie: Wow, that's cool. But I'm not a fan of history books. I like reading novels.Daniel: So what are you reading now?Millie: I'm reading Childhood by Leo Tolstoy. The writer explores the rich worldof a boy's thoughts and feelings during this period of his life.Daniel: I haven't read that book. Is it worth reading?Millie: Yes. You must check it out!Millie: Are you reading anything good at the moment, Daniel?Daniel: Yes. I'm reading a book about the Han Dynasty. I'm really interested inhistory.Millie: Wow, that's cool. But I'm not a fan of history books. I like reading novels.Daniel: So what are you reading now?1.at the moment=at present现在2.be interested in...= have/take an interest in...对...感兴趣3.a fan of...是……的粉丝4.novel/ˈnɒvl/n. 小说 novelist/ˈnɒvəlɪst/ n. 小说家Millie: I'm reading Childhood by Leo Tolstoy. The writer explores the rich worldof a boy's thoughts and feelings during this period of his life.Daniel: I haven't read that book. Is it worth reading?Millie: Yes. You must check it out!1.childhood /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/ n.童年child+hood=childhoodneighbour+hood=neighbourhood街区2.Leo Tolstoy/ˈliːoʊ ˈtoʊlˌstɔɪ/ n.列夫托尔斯泰3.explore/ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/v.探讨，研究n. exploration /ˌekspləˈreɪʃ(ə)n/4.thoughts and feelings 思想和感情5.period/ˈpɪəriəd/ n.时期this period of his life 他人生的这一时期6.be worth sth./doing sth.值得……be well worth a visit=be well worth visiting7.check out离店，检验check it out查看一下/看看Reading ①After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out. I walked for about half a mile. Then I lay down on the grass and fell asleep.1.crash/kræʃ/ v.猛撞n.撞车事故crash against撞击；撞上2.as...as I could尽我所能地；竭尽全力地3.by the time到…的时候（为止）4.finally/ˈfaɪnəli/adv.终于,最后5.be tired out筋疲力尽6.lie/laɪ/ v.躺 (过去式)lay lie down躺下7.fall asleep入睡；睡着fall-fell “进入某种状态”asleep/əˈsliːp/adj.adv.睡着的只能作表语，不能作定语He is asleep. a sleeping boy睡着的男孩fall asleep中fall=become，系动词sleepyadj.困倦的，想睡的②I woke up as the sun was rising, but I found I could not move. My arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground!1.wake up 醒来wake-woke2.move v.移动 movement n.移动move with the seasons随季节而迁移3.tie/taɪ/ v.系，捆绑be tied to the ground 被绑在地上③Then I felt something on my leg. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face. I looked down and saw a very small man. He was just the same size as my middle finger! Where was I? Who was this tiny person?1.moved up over 向上爬过…2.stomach/ˈstʌmək/ n.胃 stomachs(复数)3.look down 向下看 look up向上看4.the same size as和…一样大与…尺寸相同5.tiny/ˈtaɪni/ adj.极小的④Soon more small men started climbing all over me. There were around 40 of them. I shouted at them—the loud noise made them all fall over. However, they soon got up again and continued moving across my body.1.start climbing all over... 开始爬满…全身2.shout/ʃaʊt/n.v.吼叫 shout at s.b 向某人吼叫3.fall over 摔倒 fall off...从...跌落make/have/let使役动词+V原4.get up again再次站起来5.continue/kənˈtɪnjuː/ v.继续①continue to do：继续做（换事）After drinking water, he continued to do his homework.喝完水后，他继续做作业。②continue doing：继续做（同一件事）The baby continued crying for an hour.宝宝持续哭了一小时。6.move across... 在...移动⑤One of these small men began talking to me, but I could not understand him. I did not know what to say either. I tried to break free but only managed to pull one hand out of the ropes. When I lifted my left hand into the air, the small men began to shout. I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people. They were coming straight towards me. “I must run away from them,” I thought, but I did not know how to get away.1.either/ˈaɪðə(r); ˈiːðə(r)/ adv. 也2.break free解脱，挣脱3try to do s.th尽力/努力做某事（成败未知）4.manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/v.管理，设法做到management n.经营，管理manage to do s.th设法做成某事（成功）5.pull one hand out of the ropes rope /rəʊp/ n.绳子把一只手从绳子里抽出来6.army/ˈɑːmi/n. 大批，军队复数：armiesa huge army of...一大群...7.straight/streɪt/adj.adv. 笔直地go straight：直走8.run away from...从...逃离9.get away 逃走，脱身1.throw/θrəʊ/ v.投，扔throw sticks at s.b向某人扔树枝2.try one’s best to do s.th尽某人最大的努力去做某事3.keep doing s.th 继续做某事P53 C1.reach/riːtʃ/ v.到达reach+地点 到达某地2.to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是3.stand up 站起来 4.right away 立马，立刻 at onceright now目前，立刻 straight away5.move onto... 爬到...上6.too...to... 太…以致不能…You are too young to go to school.Grammar 1.discuss /dɪˈskʌs/vt. 讨论，谈论，商量discussion n. 讨论；商讨①discuss sth. with sb.：和某人讨论某事②discuss about sth.：讨论关于某事2. advise/ədˈvaɪz/v. 劝告；建议advice n. 建议 a piece of advice一条建议①advise sb. to do sth.：建议某人做某事②advise doing sth.：建议做某事1.decide/dɪˈsaɪd/ v.决定 decision n.名词decide to do s.th决定做某事2.review/rɪˈvjuː/n. 评论book review书评，读后感3.timetable/ˈtaɪmteɪbl/n. 时间安排；时刻表school timetable课程表1.paragraph/ˈpærəɡrɑːf/ n.段落2.hand in 上交 hand it in代词放中间3.guess/ɡes/ v.n.猜测4.plenty of=lots of许多可数名词复数 不可数名词plenty of books plenty of time5.make a mind map制作思维导图(XMind 8)6.be good with...①善于和...相处 He is good with kids.②擅长... He is good with computers.③能应付... He is good with all kinds of problems.1.hand in 上交 hand it in代词放中间2.summary/ˈsʌməri/n. 总结 in summary 总之In summary, we should keep learning.总之，我们应该持续学习。summarize/ˈsʌməraɪz/v. 总结；概括To summarize: learning is useful.总而言之，学习是有用的。3.ending/ˈendɪŋ/n. 结尾，结局 opening n. 开始a happy ending一个美满的结局a/the ending to ……的结束It was the ending to the perfect day.那是美好一天的结束。1.follow/ˈfɒləʊ/ v.跟随，遵循follow the rules遵守规则2.take care of=look after=care for照顾，爱护3.take out拿出，去掉4.focus/ˈfəʊkəs/n.v.关注，聚焦5.librarian/laɪˈbreəriən/n.图书馆管理员library-librarianhistory-historian /hɪˈstɔːriən/历史学家Integration 1.novel/ˈnɒv(ə)l/n.小说2.note/nəʊt/ n.笔记 notebook3.ordinary/ˈɔːd(ə)n(ə)ri/adj.普通的，平淡的4.brief/briːf/adj.短暂的 n.概要P57 A11.publishing house/ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ haʊs/ n.出版社2.unwilling/ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ/adj. 不愿意be unwilling to do sth.：不愿意做某事willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的3.accept/əkˈsept/v.接受 n.acception4.translate/trænzˈleɪt/ v.翻译translation n.翻译，译文5.copy /ˈkɒpi/ v.抄写 n.一本，一册复数copiesP57 A21.especially/ɪˈspeʃəli/ adv.尤其，特别（格外）specially/ˈspeʃəli/ adv.专门，特地（特意）It’s especially cold today.今天特别冷。This gift is specially for you.这儿礼物是专门给你的。2.literature/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/n.文学3.must-read adj. n. 必读的东西a must-read book一本必读的书P58 A34.world-famous adj.举世闻名的5.success /səkˈses/n.成功 successful成功的 helpful乐于助人的 hopeful充满希望的a huge success一个巨大的成功6.chance/tʃɑːns/ n.机会a chance to do s.th一个做某事的机会Read it and answer the questions below.Say no to pirated booksWe all love great books and amazing characters, and we should thankthe writers and respect their work. It takes great effort for a book to reachits readers. The writer has worked hard to write the book. And they mayhave difficulty getting the book published because publishers cannot sayfor sure if the book will be successful or not.Once a book is published, the writer’s work does not end there. They stillhave to be careful about protecting their copyright. Some people make copies and share them without the writer's agreement. This harms notonly the writer but the book industry as well.As readers, it is important to say no to pirated books. In this way, we canall work together to build and enjoy a healthy book market.Say no to pirated books①We all love great books and amazing characters, and we should thank the writers and respect their work. It takes great effort for a book to reach its readers. The writer has worked hard to write the book. And they may have difficulty getting the book published because publishers cannot say for sure if the book will be successful or not.1.say no to... 拒绝...2.pirate/ˈpaɪrət/vt. 盗印 n. 海盗pirated books盗版书3.respect/rɪˈspekt/n.v.尊敬4.It takes great effort to do s.th付出巨大努力去做某事make an effort努力一次5.difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/n. 困难 近义词：problem, troublehave difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难have trouble (in) doing sth.have a problem (in) doing sth.6.publish/ˈpʌblɪʃ/v.出版publisher/ˈpʌblɪʃə(r)/n. 出版人（或机构）7.say for sure确定地说②Once a book is published, the writer’s work does not end there. They still have to be careful about protecting their copyright. Some people make copies and share them without the writer's agreement. This harms not only the writer but the book industry as well.1.once/wʌns/ adv.曾经 conj.一旦2.copyright/ˈkɒpiraɪt/n. 版权，著作权in copyright受版权保护The songs remain in copyright.这些歌曲仍然受版权保护。3.make copies复制4.agreement/əˈɡriːmənt/n. 同意；一致；协议disagreement 不同意in agreement意见一致make an agreement达成协议③As readers, it is important to say no to pirated books. In this way, we can all work together to build and enjoy a healthy book market.1.in this way 用这种方法，这样in the way挡路，妨碍on the way在路上by the way顺便说一下all the way 自始至终，完全2.market/ˈmɑːkɪt/ n. 市场market economy：市场经济Millie: Excuse me, Mrs Li, could you tell me where to find the Harry Potter series?Mrs Li: They're on the shelf over there with the fiction books. Many students like the Harry Potter books.Millie: Yes. They're very popular all over the world.Mrs Li: True. There are seven books in the series. Which one do you want to borrow?Millie: The first one, please. And can I borrow more than one book at a time?Mrs Li: Sure. You can borrow three books at a time, but you must return them within a month.Millie: OK, I will.Millie: Excuse me, Mrs Li, could you tell me where to find the Harry Potter series?Mrs Li: They're on the shelf over there with the fiction books. Many students like the Harry Potter books.Millie: Yes. They're very popular all over the world.Mrs Li: True. There are seven books in the series. Which one do you want to borrow?1.excuse/ɪkˈskjuːz/vt. 原谅 /ɪkˈskjuːs/n. 理由，借口excuse me劳驾，打扰一下2.shelf/ʃelf/n.架子 (复数)shelves3.borrow借（入）lend借（出）Millie: The first one, please. And can I borrow more than one book at a time?Mrs Li: Sure. You can borrow three books at a time, but you must return them within a month.Millie: OK, I will.1.at a time 一次，每次at one time曾经，从前At one time I lived in Beijing.2.return/rɪˈtɜːn/ v.n.adj.返回的return to+地点 返回...return ticket往返票 in return作为回报3. within/wɪˈðɪn/prep. 在…之内within a week.一周内within 500 meters 500米内My reading journalTitle:The Adventures of Tom SawyerWriter:Mark TwainType:FictionWhen to start:24 AprilWhen to finish: 10 MayMain characters:Tom Sawyer, a naughty boyAunt Polly, Tom's loving auntHuckleberry Finn, Tom's best friendBecky Thatcher, Tom's friendD2 Read Amy's reading journal 1.journal/ˈdʒɜːn(ə)l/n.日记，日志2.title/ˈtaɪtl/n.标题3.adventure/ədˈventʃə(r)/ n.冒险4.Tom Sawyer汤姆·索亚5.Mark Twain马克·吐温Summary:The book describes a series of adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. From talking his friends into doing chores for him to finding treasure, from playing on a faraway island to running away from bad people, Tom is always off on an exciting adventure.1.describe/dɪˈskraɪb/vt. 描述description n. 描述；说明describe... as...把…描述成…People describe the place as a paradise.2.chore/tʃɔː(r)/n.杂活3.from...to...从...到...from和to都是介词4.faraway/ˈfɑːrəweɪ/adj. 遥远的far(远) + away(离开) = faraway5.island/ˈaɪlənd/n. 岛6.run away from... 逃离...7.be off出门，动身be off on an adventure 动身去冒险 My opinion:I really enjoy this book because it is both exciting and funny. I love the character Tom best. He is fun-loving and brave, though he often gets into trouble.The story tells us to face the results of bad choices as well as to fight for what is right.1.opinion/əˈpɪnjən/n.看法in my opinion依我看2.fun-loving喜爱玩乐的3.brave/breɪv/adj.勇敢的v.勇敢面对 brave all the difficulties\n.bravery勇气4.though/ðəʊ/ conj. 尽管=although注意：though/although 不与 but 连用even though即使5.get into trouble陷入困难6.result/rɪˈzʌlt/ n.结果 v.导致①as a result结果 He didn’t study hard. As a result, he failed the exam.②as a result of...因为，由于He was late as a result of the heavy rain.result/rɪˈzʌlt/v.导致①result in导致Eating too much junk food results in health problems.②result from起因于His failure resulted from his laziness.7.as well as=and 也8.fight /faɪt/ n.v.斗争 fight for what is right为正义而战谢谢您的观看THANK YOU FOR WATCHING