2026译林新版八年下册英语 Unit 7 随堂小测试卷（有答案）

这是一份2026译林新版八年下册英语 Unit 7 随堂小测试卷（有答案），共12页。
Unit 7 Charities !第一课时根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词His main a________ in life is to help others.The company made a profit of over 5 __________ (十亿) dollars last year.She can’t a__________ a new car right now.The new policy will bring significant _________ (益处) to small businesses.The bright light b___________ him temporarily.用所给词的适当形式填空She is studying ___________ (medicine) science at university.The ________ (dark) of the night was broken only by the stars.The _________ (interview) asked me about my previous work experience.The new drug offers hope for better __________ (treat) of cancer.She looked __________ (direct) into his eyes and told the truth.单项选择( )1. _________ years ago, dinosaurs lived on Earth.Billion of B. Billions of C. Some billions D. Some of billion( )2. Mr. White is out of work, and I am afraid he can’t _______ his son’s education.buy B. take C. afford D. pay( )3. The principal __________ certificates to the top students.handed in B. handed on C. handed down D. handed out( )4. What ______ do you want to buy?other B. else C. else things D. others( )5. It’s good for us to _______ a good habit of reading.develop B. choose C. accept D. pick( )6. There is _______ light in the room. I can’t see anything.few B. a few C. little D. a little翻译句子如果伤口感染，你应该去医院。 You should ______ _______ ________ if the wound gets infected.尽管很吵，她还是继续做作业。 Despite the noise, she _______ _______ _______ her homework.所有乘客必须在出发前登机。 All passengers must be ______ _______ before departure.她法语说得很流利，此外还会一些意大利语。 She speaks French fluently. _______ _______, she knows some Italian.她成功接受了肿瘤切除手术。 She was _________ ________ successfully to remove the tumor.补全对话 A: 1. _________________?B: Yes, I have.A: 2.___________________?B: Project Hope is a national charity that helps young drop - outs (辍学儿童) in poor areas to go back to school.A: 3. __________________?B: It was started in 1990.A: 4. __________________?B: Yes, I’d love to.A: 5. ______________?B: I can give my old books and pocket money to them.阅读理解Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with your eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger - tips.With existing medical knowledge and skills, two - thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international non - profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC - 8 aircraft, there is a fully - equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation among countries. ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three - week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight - saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs in China so far. For the seven million blind people in China, ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS team is working on a long - term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province. ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just US 38, youcanhelponepersonsee; for 380 you can bring sight to 10 person; 1,300 helpsteachadoctornewskills; and for 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.( )1. Paragraph 1 is intended to ________. introduce a new way of reading advise the public to lead a simple lifedirect the public’s attention to the blind encourage the public to use imagination( )2. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?14 million. B. 42 million. C. 28 million. D. 7 - 10 million.( )3. What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?They are adequate. They have not been updated.They are not equally distributed. They have benefited most of the blind.( )4. ORBIS aims to help the blind by ________.teaching medical students. training doctors and nursesrunning flying hospitals globally setting up non - profit organization( )5. What does the author try to do in Paragraph 5?Appeal for donations. B. Make an advertisement.C. Promote training programs. D. Show sympathy for the blind.第二课时按要求填写单词完成句子She fought for women’s r___________ in her life.She became the world __________ (冠军) in swimming at just 18.The construction project is behind schedule, with little p_______ visible.The country has been at _______ (战争) for over a decade.Her ____________ (influence) speech changed many people’s minds.Always update your antivirus software to protect against __________ (virus).单项选择( )1. She was born ________ a beautiful singing voice.with B. in C. on D. at( )2. __________ the pandemic, many event moved online.Besides B. Beside C. Because D. Because of( )3. Many students have difficulty _________ advanced math.understand B. understanding C. to understand D. to understanding( )4. -- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? -- Oh! It’s one of _______ films I’ve ever seen. I don’t want to see it anymore.more interesting B. the most interesting C. worse D. the worst( )5. -- What’s your hobby? -- I ________ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.am used to B. used to C. am used D. use to从方框中选择相应词语的适当形式填空____________, robots may do most household chores.The students have ______________ in their language skills this semester.She ________________ improve her English pronunciation.Don’t _____________ the chance to travel while you’re young.The job requires patience _______________ skills.完形填空 Charity Shops are popular in the UK. The shops sell 1.______ things from an old book to a famous brand (品牌) handbag. 2.______ work in these charity shops without any pay. The things in charity shops are much 3._______ than those in street stores. People 4.________ things to charity shops 5.______ free. Every morning you can see bags of thins outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for 6._______. Most of the things are used 7._______ they are clean and 8.________. So you can always buy useful things with 9.______ money in a charity shop.People give their own things to charity shops instead of 10._______ them away. Then 11.________ people buy the things they need. It’s good for the 12._______ since the factories can produce fewer things.Charity shops are 13._______ up for helping people in need. After the things in charity shops are sold, the owner will received a letter to tell him how they 14._______ the money. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people and so on. That’s one of the main reasons 15.______ people like charity shops. I hope there will be more and more charity shops.( )1. A. new B. expensive C. famous D. different( )2. A. Volunteers B. Stars C. Students D. Passengers( )3. A. more expensive B. cheaper C. better D. worse( )4. A. give B. buy C. get D. sell( )5. A. in B. for C. at D. of( )6. A. answer B. pay C. reasons D. thanks( )7. A. or B. if C. but D. because( )8. A. controlled B. repaired C. made D. carried( )9. A. many B. a few C. much D. a little( )10. A. giving B. throwing C. leaving D. losing( )11. A. other B. another C. the other D. others( )12. A. animals B. environment C. plants D. neighborhood( )13. A. stand B. clean C. set D. get( )14. A. found B. took C. sent D. spent( )15. A. what B. how C. why D. when阅读理解 “ Make - A - Wish” is one of the world’s most well - known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7 - year - old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升飞机) and made a real police uniform for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.I wish have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?( )1. “ Make - A - Wish” is a charity to help _______.sick children B. serious officers C. famous actors D. popular singers( )2. What did the two police officers do for Christopher?They gave him a computer. They gave him a tour of city.They look him to a concert. They took him to the hospital.( )3. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?I wish to go. B. I wish to meet. C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have.( )4. The purpose of the last paragraph is to _________.Explain what “ Make - A - Wish” is Encourage more people to join the charityTell us how Christopher’s wish came true Introduce different kinds of children’s wishes( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?Sick children just wish to get well.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.A few people are working for “Make - A - Wish”.“Make - A - Wish” has a history of over 30 years.第三课时单项选择 ( )1. It’s said that tea ______ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.drinks B. drank C. is drunk D. was drunk( )2. Chinese _______ by more and more people in the world.speak B. speaks C. is speaking D. is spoken( )3. The boy ________ to play computer games before he goes to bed.isn’t allowed B. aren’t allowed C. doesn’t allow D. wasn’t allowed( )4. The 24the Winter Olympic Games _______ is February, 2022 Beijing.hold B. held C. is held D. was held( )5. These books are so popular. They _____ by many children.is read B. was read C. are read D. were read( )6. The children without parents ______ good care of by his teachers in this school.is taken B. are taken C. take D. takes( )7. Hot water ______ in the students’ flats from 5pm to 7pm now.supplies B. is supplied C. supplied D. was supplied( )8. Many trees _____ in the desert to keep the sand from moving every year.is planted B. was planted C. are planted D. were planted( )9. A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.protect B. is protected C. are protected D. protected( )10. The pet dog is warm and loving. It _____ as a daughter of my family.treats B. treated C. is treated D. was treated阅读理解 Looking for a new way to raise money for charity? Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas? Don’t give up. There are several ways to support your favourite charity. How about organizing a car wash? Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed. So why don’t you and your classmates do the job? The money the car owners pay for having their cars washed will go towards your charity. When we did it, we had an amazing time! At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and it’s true. But we also had fun, and at the end of the day it was really worth it! On the other hand, if you don’t feel like getting wet or messy, but have some musical talent, how about organizing a street concert? Street musicians can make a lot of money, and so can you if you’ve got the talent and courage it takes to play in front of an audience. You just need to find a suitable place, practice for a few hours with your friends first, and give it a try!I hope the above ideas have helped you a bit, and if you’ve got any other great suggestions, we would love to hear them and practice them, too. Good luck! ( )1. What does the writer think of car wash?It’s dirty but fun. B. It’s easy but dirty.C. It’s easy and fun. D. It’s cheap and dirty.( )2. What do the underlined words “an audience” in the 3rd paragraph mean?Passengers. B. Listeners. C. Musicians. D. Teachers.( )3. What might be the best title for this passage?How to Wash a Car. B. How to Organize a Street Concert.C. Ways to Raise Money for Charity. D. Ways to Make Money after School.( )4. The writer of the passage is most probably a ________.student B. parent C. driver D. singer阅读短文，回答问题（注意：每题答语不超过15个单词）Taking part in charity is not just for grown - up people. Children can do it too! Melvin Sheppard, 14, and American student, has done charity work for eight years.Melvin studies at William Allen Middle School in Philadelphia. Recently, he collected $ 1,500 by himself and $ 487 from his classmates to donate to Cooper University Hospital.Melvin was born nine weeks premature (早产的) in Cooper University Hospital, weighing 2.6 kg. His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he felt thankful to the hospital.Melvin’s classmates joined him as soon as they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Berner, also held a class with them about helping others. “It wasn’t really about the money,” Berner said. “It was about the fact that they were doing something good.”“It is great to help someone that I know,” said Jordan, Melvin’s classmate. Melvin’s neighbors also helped out.Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Stahl, the head of Children’s hospital, went to Melvin’s school to accept the money.The money goes to the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year. “When they leave, we call them graduates,” Stahl said, “We are pleased when our graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and his family.”How old was Melvin when he started to do charity work? ________________________________________________What caused Melvin to raise money for Cooper University Hospital? ______________________________________________________What did Melvin’s teacher and classmates think of his behavior? ______________________________________________________How many young patients get help every year? ______________________________________________________What can we learn from Melvin? ______________________________________________________七选五（其中两项多余） September 5 is the 9.5 “Charity Day” in China. 1._________ It was set up to remember the Charity Law of the People’s Republic of China. Up to 2022, China has seen how technologies play a bigger role in the country’s charity. With the development of technologies, more people have realized the importance of using them to open new doors to people in need. There are over 85 million disabled people in China. 2.________ Huang Shuai is the director of Chuangshan Community. His team is running special projects to create mobile apps and produce devices (设备) for people with physical challenges. He said that daily actions like clicking a mouse, typing on keyboards or using smart phones, are necessary in today’s world. 3.________ In Chuangshan Community, many of the volunteers are middle school students who enjoy using new assistive (辅助的) tools and have most of skills that are needed. They learn coding (编程), computer modeling and some other basic skills here. Once the devices are finished, they send them to local charities. Zheng Zhen is a high school student from Beijing No. 4 High School. 4.__________ “It’s very good to use technologies to help people. I am in the modeling team and we are working on a special app for users to control those devices.” Zheng said. “First of all, technologies, especially those that can be used by disabled people, will make our lives more convenient. 5.________ So technologies can connect our communities together, ” she added.选词填空Charity is not a new idea. Thousands of years ago, King Hammurabi of Babylon asked his people to 1.______ their wealth with their poorest neighbors. Many of today’s most well - known charities started as much 2._______ groups, with just common people and one local problem.Charities know that people get tired of 3.________ the same message. Over the years they have found new and interesting 4._________ to get the money they need. In the 1970s, more and more people had televisions, so charities made films of 5._________ people and brought the world’s problems right into people’s homes. In the 1980s, charities became more business - like. And they made money by making and selling everything from holiday cards. 6._______ holiday gifts.In the 1990s, charities started inviting famous people to help 7._______ money. During the 1990s, Sting, an English 8.________, planned music activities for the Rainforest Foundation Fund. With the help of 9.________ singers such as Ricky Martin and Elton John, he made more than $10 million to help protect the lives of people living the rainforests.Today, charities are using the personal touch to make money. This means that people will give away more 10._______ when they see their money working in one local area, and when they have a personal relationship with the charity. 书面表达 写一篇80-120词的关于慈善的英语小短文，用于初二小报，内容可包括慈善的意义、你知道的慈善活动或你的想法等。答案：第一课时一、1. aim 2. billion 3. afford 4. benefit 5. blinded二、1. medical 2. darkness 3. interviewer 4. treatment 5. directly三、1 -- 6 BCDBAC四、1. go to hospital 2. carried on with 3. on board 4. In addition 5. operated on五、1 -- 5 DACEB六、1 -- 5 CCCBA第二课时一、1. right 2. champion 3. progress 4. war 5. influential 6. viruses二、1 -- 5 ADBDB三、1. In the future 2. made great progress 3. makes great efforts to 4. miss out on 5. as well as四、1 -- 5 DABAB 6 -- 10 DCBDB 11 -- 15 ABCDC五、 1 -- 5 ABCBD第三课时一、1 -- 5 DDADC 6 -- 10 BBCCC二、 1 -- 4 ABCA三、1. He was six.Cooper saved his life, so he felt thankful to the hospital.They thought Melvin was kind and helpful to others.About 500.We should be kind and thankful to others.四、1 -- 5 BGEFD五、1. share 2. smaller 3. hearing 4. ways 5. poorto 7. raise 8. musician 9. other 10. moneyCharity is a beautiful act that connects people with love. It helps those who are in trouble, like homeless people or sick kids. Last year, my school held a charity walk. We walked 5 kilometers and raise money for poor students. I gave all my pocket money that day. I felt proud because my small effort could bring hope to others. Charity isn’t just about money -- it’s about caring for others. Let’s do our part to make the world warmer!What is Project HopeWhat can you do for itWhen was it startedHave you heard of Project HopeWould you like to help it.miss out on; make great progress; in the future; as well as; make great efforts toThey put their knowledge into the community.The day was first celebrated on September 1st, 2016.However, many disabled people can’t use technologies.Besides, they will also bring joy, power and courage to people.But for a lot of disabled people they can be very hard to perform.She’s been working for Chuangshan Community for three months.Most of them need technologies to overcome their physical challenges.way; to; share; small; other; music; money; hear; poor; raise