2026外研新版八年下册英语 Unit 6 复习题纲

这是一份2026外研新版八年下册英语 Unit 6 复习题纲，共8页。
Unit 6 Living with nature单词听写词性转换Nature (名词) 自然 -- (形容词) ___________（自然的）Farm (名词) 农场 -- (名词) ___________（农业）Day (名词) 日子 -- (形容词) ____________（日常的）Culture (名词) 文化 -- (形容词) __________（有文化的）Mean (动词) 意味着 -- (名词) ____________（意思）Sweet (形容词) 甜的/甜蜜的 -- (副词) ____________（好听地/悦耳动听地）Village (名词) 村庄 -- (名词) ___________（村民）Gold (名词) 金子 -- (形容词) _________（金色的）Act (动词) 行动 -- (形容词) _________（活泼的/积极的）-- (名词) __________（活动）Certainly (副词) 当然 -- (形容词) ________（某些/必然的）Feel (动词) 感觉 -- (名词) _______（感觉）Paint (动词) 涂色 -- (名词) __________（图画）Especial (形容词) 特别的 -- (副词) ___________（尤其）Interesting (形容词) 令人感兴趣的 -- (名词) __________（兴趣）Same (形容词) 相同的 -- (形容词) __________（类似的）Invent (动词) 发明 -- (名词) _________（发明物）-- (动词) __________（发明家）Arrive (动词) 到达 -- (名词) __________（到来）Tradition (名词) 传统 -- (形容词) __________（传统的）Important (形容词) 重要的 -- (名词) __________（重要性）Health (名词) 健康 -- (形容词) ___________（健康的）Careful (形容词) 认真的 -- (副词) _________（认真地）Energy (名词) 精力/能量 -- (形容词) ___________（精力充沛的）Danger (名词) 危险 -- (形容词) __________（危险的）Safe (形容词) 安全的 -- (副词) __________（安全地）Harm (名词) 伤害 -- (形容词) _________（有害的）Choose (动词) 选择 -- (名词) ___________（选择）Difficulty (名词) 困难 -- (形容词) __________（有困难的）Amazing (形容词) 令人吃惊的 -- (副词) _____________（令人吃惊地）Sure (形容词) 一定的 -- (副词) __________（当然）Appear (动词) 出现 -- (动词) __________（消失）Advantage (名词) 优点 -- (名词) __________（缺点）Think (动词) 想 -- (名词) __________（想法）重点短语和...有密切关系 ___________________________ 2. 与自然共处 ___________________________3. 自然资源 ________________________________ 4. 与...和谐共处 _________________________5. 日常生活 ________________________________ 6. 文化意义 ______________________________7. 芒种 ____________________________________ 8. 匆忙做某事_____________________________9. 金色的田野 ______________________________ 10. 忙于某事 ______________________________11. 割小麦 _________________________________ 12. 捡拾麦穗 ______________________________13. 长大/成长 ______________________________ 14. 以...为生________________________________15. 二十四节气 _____________________________ 16. 对...意义重大 ___________________________17. 农业活动 _______________________________ 18. 在特定时间 ____________________________19. 即将做某事 _____________________________ 20. 渴望做某事 ____________________________21. 年轻人 _________________________________ 22. 对...感兴趣 ____________________________23. 数百条评论 _____________________________ 24. 远离... ________________________________25. 贴近... __________________________________ 26. 作为...而出名___________________________27. 承载着社会和文化意义 ___________________ 28. 例如 __________________________________29. 立春 ___________________________________ 30. 立冬 __________________________________31. 天气变化 _______________________________ 32. 尽管 __________________________________33. ...的重要性 ______________________________ 34. 对...好奇 ______________________________35. 大雪节气 _______________________________ 36. 小暑 _________________________________37. 处暑 ___________________________________ 38. 自然规律 _____________________________39. 禁渔 ___________________________________ 40. 冻水果________________________________41. 根据 ___________________________________ 42. 对...来说很常见________________________43. 对...有好处 _____________________________ 44. 对...有害 ______________________________45. 能量来源 ______________________________ 46. 天然材料 ______________________________47. 气候变化的影响 ________________________ 48. 要求某人做某事_________________________49. 重新开始做某事_________________________ 50. 以一种现代的方式_______________________51. 太阳能 ________________________________ 52. 能够/可以 ______________________________53. 给手机充电 ____________________________ 54. 由...供能 _______________________________55. 太阳能电池板 __________________________ 56. 看起来像 ______________________________57. 平方公里 ______________________________ 58. 把...变成... ______________________________59. 吸引听众的兴趣 ________________________ 60. 能源的用途 _____________________________61. 清洁能源 ______________________________ 62. 在...的东部内 ____________________________63. 仲夏时节_______________________________ 64. 足够做某事______________________________65. 听起来不可思议 ________________________ 66. 在如此恶劣的气候中______________________67. 藏在/位于 ______________________________ 68. 100米深 _______________________________69. 地下运河 ______________________________ 70. 落进/流入_______________________________71. 保持清凉 _____________________________ 72. 像...一样长/只要 __________________________73. 多亏了 _______________________________ 74. 以...完成/用...竣工 _________________________75. 难怪 _________________________________ 76. 水资源短缺 ______________________________77. 大幅度增加 ___________________________ 78. 现代技术 ________________________________79. 解决问题______________________________ 80. 发挥重要作用 ____________________________81. 采取行动做某事________________________ 82. 延续至未来 ______________________________83. 雨水 _________________________________重点句型活泼的鸟儿在树上甜美地歌唱。 _________________________________________________________蓝天下，金色的田野像太阳一样闪耀。 _________________________________________________________风吹过，把香甜的气息送到空气中。 _________________________________________________________节气的变化指导着他们的农业活动和日常生活。 _________________________________________________________节气帮助他们理解为什么事情会在特定时间发生，以及他们应该如何应对。 _________________________________________________________当我长大离开家乡，二十四节气依然伴随着我。 _________________________________________________________我不知道这些画作会变得多么受欢迎。 _________________________________________________________然而，这种古老的时间划分方式仍然贴近我们的心灵。 _________________________________________________________它们帮助人们理解自然为何如此运转。 _________________________________________________________这一古老的历法从未从中国人的生活中消失。 _________________________________________________________对他们来说，知道海上会发生什么以及什么时候出海安全是很重要的。 _________________________________________________________太阳是我们最早的能量来源，为我们提供光和热。 _________________________________________________________迈克和他的爸爸能够利用太阳烹饪食物和给手机充电。 _________________________________________________________它能提供多少能源？ _________________________________________________________但你知道真正的火焰山在哪里吗？ _________________________________________________________它作为世界上最热的地区之一而闻名。 _________________________________________________________该地区地峡运河总长度超过5000公里，几乎和黄河一样长。 _________________________________________________________难怪它被列为中国古代三大工程之一。 _________________________________________________________山上的来水减少，降雨量降低，用水量却大幅增加。 _________________________________________________________尽管现代技术正在解决一些问题，但坎儿井系统仍发挥着重要作用。 _________________________________________________________这个有着数百年历史的水利系统必将延续至未来。 _________________________________________________________答案：词性转换natural 2. farming 3. daily 4. cultural 5. meaning6. sweetly 7. villager 8. golden 9. active; activity 10. certain11. feeling 12. painting 13. especially 14. interest 15. similar16. invention; inventor 17. arrival 18. traditional 19. importance 20. healthy21. carefully 22. energetic 23. dangerous 24. safely 25. harmful26. choice 27. difficult 28. amazingly 29. surely30. disappear 31. disadvantage 32. thought重点短语have a very close relationship with ... 2. live with nature 3. natural resources4. live in harmony with ... 5. daily life 6. cultural meaning 7. Grain in Ear8. hurry to do sth. 9. golden fields 10. be busy doing sth. 11. cut the wheat 12. pick up the ears 13. grow up 14. live by doing sth. 15. the 24 Solar Terms16. mean so much to ... 17. farming activities 18. at certain times 19. be set to 20. long to do sth. 21. the young/ young people 22. take interest in ...23. hundreds of comments 24. move away from... 25. stay close to ... 26. be known as...27. bear social and cultural meanings 28. for example/ such as 29. Start of Spring30. Start of Winter 31. the changing of the weather 32. even though33. the importance of ... 34. be curious about ... 35. Major Snow 36. Minor Heat37. End of Heat 38. the laws of nature 39. No fishing 40. frozen fruit41. according to 42. It’s common for ... 43. be good for ... 44. be harmful for...45. energy source 46. natural materials 47. the effects of climate change48. require sb. to do sth. 49. be back to doing sth. 50. in a modern way51. solar energy 52. be able to 53. charge a phone 54. be powered by ...55. solar panels 56. look like 57. square kilometres 58. turn... into...59. draw listeners’ interest 60. usage of energy 61. clean energy 62. in the east of ...63. in mid-summer 64. be enough to do sth. 65. sound crazy 66. in such a terrible climate 67. lie in 68. 100 metres deep 69. underground canals70. fall into 71. keep cool 72. as long as... 73. thanks to 74. be completed with...75. no wonder 76. water shortage 77. a large increase 78. modern technology79. solve some problems 80. play an important role 81. take action to do 82. carry into the future 83. Rain Water重点句型Lively birds sang sweetly in the trees.Under the blue sky, golden fields shone like the sun.The wind blew, sending sweet smells into the air.The changes of the terms guided both their farming activities and daily lives.The terms helped them understand why things happened at certain times, and how they should react.When I grew up and left my hometown, the 24 Solar Terms followed me.I didn’t know how popular the paintings would become.However, the ancient way of dividing time stays close to our hearts.They help people understand why nature works this way.The ancient calendar has never disappeared from the life of the Chinese.It was important for them to know what would happen on the sea and when it was safe to go to the sea.The sun was our first energy source, giving us light and heat.Mike and his dad are able to cook food and charge a phone using the sun.How much energy can it provide?But do you know where the real Flaming Mountains are?It’s known as one of the hottest areas in the world.There are over 5,000 km of underground canals in the area. That’s nearly as long as the Yellow River!No wonder it’s among the top three projects of ancient China.There is less water from the mountains, lower rainfall and a large increase in water use.Although modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still plays an important role. The centuries - old water system will surely be carried into the future.词性汉语汉译英英语英译汉副词悦耳动听地/好听地sweetly名词村民villager名词小麦wheat名词童年/儿童时代childhood名词乡下/农村countryside名词省province副词尤其especially名词智慧/知识/学问wisdom介词在......的下面below名词到来arrival名词历法calendar名词网页webpage形容词精力充沛的energetic副词安全地/无危害地safely名词养蜂bee-keeping动词与某事物相符(一致)accord据...所示/按...所说according to 名词能源energy名词材料material名词沙漠/荒漠desert动词(使)充电charge名词生态环境environment名词资源resource自然资源natural resources副词很可能/大概probably名词西部west名词东部east名词仲夏mid-summer形容词疯狂的crazy名词雨量rainfall动词活下来/幸存survive形容词地(面)下的underground名词运河canal副词惊人地/了不起地amazingly介词在......中/是......之一among名词短缺/不足/缺乏shortage名词增加/增多/增长increase