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精品解析:2025年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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注意事项:
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2.作答试题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上,并认真核对。
3.答案必须填在答题纸上,在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后,用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。
第一部分 选择题(85分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分 听对话,回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Hw des Henry g t schl tday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Why dn’t yu ride a bike t schl tday, Henry?
B: There’s smethings wrng with it, s I have t wait fr bus.
2. Where did the man g last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What did yu d last weekend?
B: I had planned t visit the museum, but my best friend invited me t watch Nezha 2.
3. What instrument des the by d well in playing nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What instrument are yu gd at, Tim?
B: I used t play the drums, but nw I’m gd at playing the vilin.
4. Where des Daniel want t g during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Where are yu ging during this Spring Festival, Daniel?
B: I’m nt sure, but I want t see the Great Wall very much.
5. When did the cncert begin? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:15.B. At 7:30.C. At 7:45.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: We’re late. The cncert has been n fr twenty five minutes.
B: Really? Oh, it’s seven fifty five nw.
6. What are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Ftball matches.B. Their friends.C. Weekend life.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi Eric, hw was yur weekend?
B: Well. Saturday was just s s, but n Sunday afternn I played ftball with my friends. It’s great fun.
7. Why des the man want t cancel the bking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He can’t g t the city.B. He has bked anther htel.C. He wn’t stay in the city fr the night.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Gd afternn, Peace Htel. What can I d fr yu?
B: I want t cancel my bking fr this Sunday. I can’t g t yur city this week.
8. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr the tickets? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 78 Yuan.B. 92 Yuan.C. 117 Yuan.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hw much will the tickets cst me and my daughter?
B: Seventy eight fr yu and half price fr yur daughter as she’s under ne pint tw meters.
9. Why is the man ging t climb the muntain? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he can get fun frm the sprt.
B. Because he can enjy the weekend.
C. Because it can make him strng and healthy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Why are yu ging t climb the muntain this weekend?
B: Muntain climbing is ne f the best ways t build my strength and make me in gd health.
10. What can we learn frm the dialgue? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The wman wastes much mney n arts.
B. The wman thinks arts are less imprtant.
C. The man desn’t lve arts very much.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A:What a waste f mney just fr a new art center. Why culdn’t the mney be spent n smething mre imprtant?
B:Nthing is mre imprtant than arts.
第二部分 听对话和短文,回答问题。
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What did Linda suggest ding?
A. Ging t the cinema.B. Ging t the beach.C. Ging shpping.
12. Wh will prbably g shpping?
A. The by.B. The by’s mther.C. The by and Linda.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】A: What shall we d Linda ?
B: Since there are n tickets fr the mvie. Why nt g t the beach? I think it’s mre interesting.
A: Maybe. But I’ll have t g shpping.
B: Why desn’t yur mther d that?
A: She’s ill in hspital.
B: I’m srry t hear that. Let me help yu with the shpping, kay?
A: Great. I really have n idea abut what t buy fr cking. Thanks a lt.
B: My pleasure.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. A. interviewsB. sprtsC. matches
14. A. playing chessB. walkingC. running
15. A. TVB. filmsC. plays
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】We cannt wrk all the time if we want t keep healthy and enjy life. Everyne has his way f getting relaxed. But the mst ppular way is t take part in sprts. They are team sprts like basketball and ftball. There are als persnal sprts like swimming and running. Skating and muntain climbing are the mst ppular ways fr peple t play utdrs. Hwever, nt everyne likes t take part in them. S they like t stay indrs t watch TV, sing and dance. They can als get relaxed in this way. It is imprtant fr everyne t relax frm time t time and enjy different ways t get relaxed.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Hw ld is the writer’s grandfather?
A. In his seventies.B. In his eighties.C. In his nineties.
17. Why des her grandfather start t learn hw t use a mbile phne?
A. T keep in tuch with thers.B. T fllw his family members.C. T get mre infrmatin easily.
18. Hw des her grandfather learn t use a mbile phne?
A. He ges nline t ask fr mre help.B. He spends time reading instructins.C. He attends classes t learn mre skills.
19. What des her neighbur d t learn smething new?
A. She ges t art classes and wrks n beautiful paintings.
B. She watches art vides and studies artists’ wrks by herself.
C. She takes part in art clubs and cmmunicates with art lvers.
20. What can we learn frm the writer’s grandfather and her neighbur?
A. Retirement (退休) is the best time t start a new hbby.
B. Learning new things can be difficult at an lder age.
C. Everyne shuld cntinue t learn thrughut their lives.
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Never t ld t learn means n matter hw ld we are, we can always keep learning. Fr example my grandfather is in his seventies. But he still lves learning new things. He starts t learn t use a mbile phne s that he can keep in tuch with family members and friends easily. He spends hurs reading instructins and asks us fr help at times. Anther example is my neighbr wh retired a few years ag. She takes ut art lessns and spends her days creating beautiful paintings. Learning smething new brings her wnderful experiences. These examples shw that age is just a number when it cmes t learning. Whether we are yung r ld we shuld always be willing t learn new things it can nt nly make ur lives mre interesting but als make us better peple.
二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —There seems t be smething wrng with the washing machine. Hw can we start it?
—Dn’t wrry. Just fllw the ________, and we can slve the prblem easily.
A. instructinsB. discussinsC. instrumentsD. situatins
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——洗衣机好像出了点问题。我们怎样才能开始呢?——别担心。只要按照指示去做,我们就能很轻松地解决问题。
考查名词辨析。instructins说明;discussins讨论;instruments仪器,乐器;situatins情况。根据“There seems t be smething wrng with the washing machine.”及“we can slve the prblem easily.”可知,应是说只要遵循说明,就可轻松解决洗衣机坏了这个问题。故选A。
22. — The wind f early spring is as sharp as scissrs.
— Hw beautiful it sunds! The writer ________ the wind f the early spring t scissrs in this pem.
A. cnnectsB. cmparesC. cntactsD. cmpletes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——二月春风似剪刀。——这首诗听起来多么美妙啊!在这首诗中,诗人把早春的风比作剪刀。
考查动词辨析。cnnects连接;cmpares比较;cntacts联系;cmpletes完成。根据“ wind f the early spring t scissrs”可知此处是把早春的风比作剪刀,cmpare…t为固定搭配,表示“把……比作……”。故选B。
23. T get mre ________, Tm searched the train infrmatin, bked the rms and planned the activities befre the trip.
A. creativeB. practicalC. patientD. rganized
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了更有条理,汤姆在旅行前搜索了火车信息,预订了房间并计划了活动。
考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的;practical实际的;patient有耐心的;rganized有组织的,有条理的。根据“Tm searched the train infrmatin, bked the rms and planned the activities befre the trip.”可知,Tm在旅行前做准备是为了使旅行更有条理。故选D。
24. —Dad, maybe I’ll never realize my dream.
—Dn’t lse heart. A dream can’t be realized in ne day. A big dream is ________, made up f many small dreams.
A. fr exampleB. in factC. as a resultD. abve all
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爸爸,也许我永远不会实现我的梦想。 ——别灰心。梦想不可能在一天内实现。事实上,一个大梦想是由许多小梦想组成的。
考查介词短语辨析。fr example例如;in fact事实上;as a result结果;abve all首先,尤其是。根据爸爸对儿子的回答“Dn’t lse heart. A dream can’t be realized in ne day. A big dream is…made up f many small dreams.”可知,爸爸告诉儿子,事实上大的梦想是由小梦想组成的。故选B。
25. —OK. A hamburger, tw apple pies and a mashed ptat. Smething t drink, sir?
—________ but cke, please. Cke is t sweet fr me.
A. SmethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nthing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——好的。一个汉堡、两个苹果派和一个土豆泥。先生,要喝点什么吗?——请给我可乐以外的任何东西。可乐对我来说太甜了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。Smething某事物;Anything任何事物;Everything每件事,一切;Nthing没有什么。根据横线后的“…but cke, please. Cke is t sweet fr me.”可知,这位先生除了不喝可乐别的什么都可以,因为可乐对他来说太甜了。anything but意为“除……以外任何事物都……”。故选B。
26. —When Huawei’s new triple-fld smartphne was first launched (发行), many peple dubted whether it was useful.
—But it has ________ that it’s widely praised nw.
A. fund utB. pinted utC. wrked utD. turned ut
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——当华为的新三折叠智能手机首次推出时,许多人怀疑它是否有用。——但事实证明,它现在受到了广泛的赞扬。
考查动词短语。fund ut发现;pinted ut指出;wrked ut算出;turned ut证明。根据“But it it’s widely praised nw.”可知,是证实了它受到了广泛赞扬。故选D。
27. The saying “________.” tells us that yu wn’t be a her if yu can’t get ver difficulties and achieve success.
A. N pain, n gain
B. A miss is as gd as a mile
C. Actins speak luder than wrds
D. He wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:谚语“不到长城非好汉”告诉我们,如果不能克服困难并取得成功,你就不会成为英雄。
考查谚语辨析。N pain, n gain不劳无获:强调付出与收获的关系,但未直接体现“克服困难成为英雄”的含义。A miss is as gd as a mile差之毫厘,谬以千里:指小失误可能导致大问题,与题干无关。Actins speak luder than wrds行动胜于言语:强调实践的重要性,与题干无关。He wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man不到长城非好汉:直接呼应“克服困难才能成为英雄”的语境。故选D。
28. The wrd “campfire” shuld be put in ________.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:“campfire”这个词应该被放在④处。
考查构词法。campfire是由camp和fire合成的名词,表格中greenhuse由green和huse合成,bkshp由bk和shp合成,snwman由snw和man合成,这四个词属于一类,均为合成词,所以将“campfire”置于④处。故选D。
29. — Cnfucius said, “In rder t d a gd jb, ne must first sharpen ne’s tls”.
— I think it can be a piece f gd advice fr smene wh wants t ________.
A. take part in the cmpetitin but has nt trained fr it
B. study abrad but is afraid t live in a freign cuntry
C. g n a trip but thinks he r she is t ld t travel alne
D. buy a new e-bike but desn’t have spare time t g shpping
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——孔子说:“工欲善其事必先利其器”。 ——我认为这对那些想参加比赛但没有接受过训练的人来说是一个很好的建议。
考查常识和习语。根据“In rder t d a gd jb, ne must first sharpen ne’s tls”可知,强调要做好一件事,准备工作非常重要,故选A。
30. Helen Keller nce said, “Keep yur face t the sunshine and yu cannt see a shadw.” It tells us ________.
A. when we can find a warm placeB. where the sun rises frm
C. hw peple can live a happy lifeD. what readers can see n a sunny day
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:海伦▪ 凯勒曾经说过“面向阳光,就看不到阴影。”它告诉我们如何过快乐的生活。
考查宾语从句。when can we find a warm place疑问句语序不符合;where the sun rises frm太阳从哪里升起;hw peple can live a happy life人如何过快乐的生活;what readers can see n a sunny day阳光明媚的日子里读者能看到什么。根据句中的名言“面向阳光,你就看不到阴影。”可知这是教人如何过快乐的生活。故选C。
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ritch Addisn was a shy kid. In ____31____, he was t timid (胆小的) t speak up fr himself. When he gt t high schl, he decided t make a(n) ____32____ and began t develp a sharp sense f humr t prevent the ther kids ____33____ him.
“I believe laughter is the best medicine ____34____ it has the pwer t heal and unite,” Addisn said. “S I was cvering up my shyness by jking and making fun f thers.”
His new methd ____35____. Being humrus, he made mre friends and gained ____36____. “When I gt a hundred n the test while smene didn’t,” Addisn said, “I wuld make fun f him ____37____ abut it.”
Then ne day, his gd friend Hlly pulled him ____38____ and said, “Yu knw, Ritch, smetimes yu really hurt peple’s feelings.” What a(n) ____39____! He had always viewed himself as smene wh made his friends laugh, but ____40____ meant t hurt anyne. Thinking back abut what he had dne befre, he began t realize Hlly was right. “I started t keep an eye n my ____41____, trying t be entertaining, but nt teasing,” he said.
It didn’t happen vernight. But ver the years, Addisn was ____42____ felt fr thers and became a clinical psychlgist, helping peple get mre understanding abut themselves and thers. Lking ____43____, he says he ____44____ thank Hlly t much fr his change f attitude. “She cared enugh t say smething t me, smething that prbably wasn’t ____45____ t say. But it was smething that changed the directin f my life in a very imprtant way.”
31. A. primary schlB. high schlC. junir cllegeD. university
32. A. effrtB. wishC. planD. change
33. A. laughing atB. living nC. depending upnD. agreeing with
34. A. ifB. becauseC. thughD. while
35. A. failedB. wrkedC. matteredD. cunted
36. A. helpB. safetyC. hpeD. cnfidence
37. A. kindlyB. curiuslyC. pitilesslyD. generusly
38. A. upB. verC. asideD. thrugh
39. A. excitementB. amazementC. enjymentD. disappintment
40. A. ftenB. smetimesC. alwaysD. never
41. A. appearanceB. wrdsC. lksD. thughts
42. A. betterB. wrseC. lessD. fewer
43. A. arundB. backC. dwnD. frward
44 A. can’tB. needn’tC. shuldn’tD. mustn’t
45. A. easyB. imprtantC. difficultD. necessary
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Ritch Addisn在高中时喜欢用嘲笑的方式表达幽默,在朋友的提醒下,他改正了自己的幽默方式,从而成功地改变了人生的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:在小学时,他太胆小了,不敢为自己说话。
primary schl小学;high schl中学;junir cllege大专;university大学。根据“When he gt t high schl,”可知,是在小学时,胆子太小。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:当他上高中时,他决定做出改变,并开始培养敏锐的幽默感,以防止其他孩子嘲笑他。
effrt努力;wish愿望;plan计划;change改变。根据“began t develp a sharp sense f humr t prevent the ther kids laughing at him.”可知,是决定做出改变。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:当他上高中时,他决定做出改变,并开始培养敏锐的幽默感,以防止其他孩子嘲笑他。
laughing at嘲笑;living n继续生活;depending upn依靠;agreeing with同意。根据“making fun f thers”可知,是防止其他孩子嘲笑他。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:“我相信笑是最好的良药,因为它有治愈和团结的力量,”Addisn说。
if如果;because因为;thugh尽管;while当。根据“I believe laughter is the best has the pwer t heal and unite,”可知,前后是因果关系,后面表示原因,用because连接。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:他的新方法奏效了。
failed失败;wrked奏效;mattered关系;cunted数数。根据“Being humrus, he made mre friends”可知,是新方法奏效了。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:他很幽默,交了更多的朋友,也获得了自信。
help帮助;safety安全;hpe希望;cnfidence自信。根据“he was t timid (胆小的) t speak up fr himself.”可知,新方法奏效,他收获了自信。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:“当我考试得了100分,而有人没有时,Addisn说,我会无情地取笑他。”
kindly善良地;curiusly好奇地;pitilessly无情地;generusly慷慨地。根据“I wuld make fun f him”可知,是无情地取笑他们。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:然后有一天,他的好朋友Hlly把他拉到一边说:“你知道吗,Ritch,有时候你真的会伤害别人的感情。”
up向上;ver穿越;aside在一边;thrugh通过。根据“pulled him...”可知,是把他拉到一边。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:真是令人惊讶!
excitement兴奋;amazement惊讶;enjyment喜欢;disappintment失望。根据“He had always viewed himself as smene wh made his friends laugh,”可知,他一直认为自己是一个让朋友发笑的人,故朋友说他伤害别人的感情,让他感到惊讶。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:他一直认为自己是一个能让朋友们发笑的人,但从未想过要伤害任何人。
ften经常;smetimes有时;always总;never从未。根据“He had always viewed himself as smene wh made his friends laugh,”可知,他从未想要伤害任何人。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:“我开始注意自己的话,试图娱乐,但不是开玩笑,”他说。
appearance长相;wrds话;lks外貌;thughts思想。根据“trying t be entertaining, but nt teasing,”可知,是开始注意自己说的话。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:但多年来,Addisn更好地为他人着想,成为了一名临床心理学家,帮助人们更好地了解自己和他人。
better更好;wrse更糟糕;less更少;fewer更少。根据“became a clinical psychlgist,”可知,是更好地为他人着想。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:回想起来,他说他对Hlly感激不尽关于自己态度的改变。
arund四周;back回去;dwn下来;frward向前。根据“he says he can’t thank Hlly t much fr his change f attitude.”可知,是回顾过去。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:回想起来,他说他对Hlly感激不尽关于自己态度的改变。
can’t不能;needn’t不需要;shuldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止。根据“She cared enugh t say smething t me”可知,是对Hlly感激不尽,can’t thank sb t much“对某人感激不尽”,固定搭配。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:她很关心我,对我说了一些可能不容易说的话。
easy容易的;imprtant重要的;difficult困难的;necessary必要的。根据“Yu knw, Ritch, smetimes yu really hurt peple’s feelings.”可知,是说了一些不容易说出口的话。故选A。
四、阅读理解阅读下面材料,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Hw t bank a seed!
46. The purpse f string the seeds is t ________.
A. study their grwthB. help them surviveC. grw them betterD. increase their number
47. Which f the fllwing rders is crrect?
①cllect seeds ②dry ut seeds ③stre seeds ④clean seeds
A. ①②④③B. ④②③①C. ②④①③D. ③②④①
48. Which f the fllwing pictures can be used t shw Step 4?
A. B.
C. D.
49. Michael Way’s jb is t ________.
A. cllect the seedsB. dry ut the seedsC. clean up the seedsD. germinate the seeds
50. We can read the passage frm ________.
A. a nticeB. a magazineC. a diaryD. an advertisement
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了科学家为了防止植物灭绝,如何通过种子银行保存植物种子。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“String a seed crrectly can make its life lnger by hundreds f years.”可知,正确储存种子可以使其寿命延长数百年。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“1. Cllectin;2. Drying ut;3. Clean up & X-rays;4. Int the vault: …They’re stred in air-tight cntainers at -20°C in undergrund rms.”可知,首先要收藏种子,其次要使种子干燥,接着需清理种子,然后便是将种子存储于地下室。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据步骤四“4. Int the vault”及其下面的具体描述“They’re stred in air-tight cntainers at -20℃ in undergrund rms.”可知,步骤四在说要将种子存储在地下室里-20℃的密封容器中。图片D所展示的正是种子的存储空间。故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据Michael Way的描述“Luckily, I gt t stay n the grund, checking the cnes’ quality.”及“Here is a pine cne I recrd. It lks perfect.”可知,他负责记录松果的质量,这与种子的收集工作相关。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。纵观全文可知,本文主要介绍了科学家为了防止植物灭绝,如何通过种子银行保存植物种子。因此,我们可以在相关杂志中读到这篇科普文章。故选B。
B
①The Chinese language differs frm Western languages in that, instead f an alphabet (字母表), it uses characters (文字) which stand fr ideas, bjects r deeds. Chinese wrds are frmed by putting tgether different characters. In many cases, a single character can als make up a wrd. As ne kind f the mst ancient characters, Chinese characters have played an imprtant rle in the develpment f Chinese culture.
②Chinese writing began thusands f years ag. Accrding t an ancient stry, a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing. One winter day while he was hunting, he saw the ftprints f animals in the snw and nticed that the appearance f each ne was different. Then he had the idea that he culd use different shapes t represent different bjects. The first Chinese characters were drawings f physical bjects. Sme characters have been simplified (简化) and thers have been made mre difficult ver time.
③Nt all characters were develped frm drawings f bjects. Hwever, as a whle, the characters have develped frm drawings int standard frms. The character fr a muntain was at first three muntaintps tgether. This became ne muntaintp and three lines, and ver time turned int the character used nwadays.
④Smetimes t express ideas, sme characters were made by cmbining tw r mre characters tgether. Fr example, “休” was made up f the characters fr a man and a tree. The character “囚” was frmed with a “man” inside a square. Other characters were develped fr directins and numbers. It is easy t distinguish (区别) their meanings by lking at them, fr example, the characters fr “up” and “dwn”, which are ppsites f each ther.
⑤Thugh these kinds f characters indicate (表明) meanings, ne f their shrtcmings is that they d nt shw hw they shuld be prnunced. Therefre, a methd was develped t have ne part f a character represent the meaning and the ther suggest the prnunciatin. Many Chinese characters used tday were made this way.
⑥In the 1950s, the Chinese gvernment intrduced simplified Chinese characters in the hpe t make learning t read and write mre understandable t the general ppulatin, which wuld increase literacy (读写能力) acrss the cuntry. And nw they have widespread use in China.
51. The earliest Chinese characters were mainly based n ________.
A. animal sundsB. simplified shapesC. drawings f bjectsD. Math symbls
52. The writer intrduces the Chinese characters by ________ in Paragraph 4.
A. giving examplesB. prviding causesC. expressing pininsD. cmparing facts
53. Which Chinese character used the methd f the underlined sentence?
A. 亦B. 竹C. 明D. 桐
54. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Chinese characters have turned int standard frms, all f which are easier than befre.
B. Chinese characters we use tday have been accepted by large numbers f peple.
C. Chinese characters existed at the very beginning and remain tday like ther ancient symbls.
D. Chinese wrds and English wrds are bth frmed by putting alphabets and characters tgether.
55. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably find the passage?
A. Entertainment.B. Culture.C. Nature.D. Review.
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了汉字的相关知识,包括汉字与西方语言的不同,汉字的起源,发展过程,造字方法以及20 世纪50 年代中国政府推行简体字以提高全民读写能力等内容。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The first Chinese characters were drawings f physical bjects.”可知,最初的汉字是实物的图画。故选 C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。第四段中作者通过“Fr example, ‘休’ was made up f the characters fr a man and a tree. The character ‘囚’ was frmed with a ‘man’ inside a square.”等举例的方式来介绍汉字。故选A。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。文中划线句子“Therefre, a methd was develped t have ne part f a character represent the meaning and the ther suggest the prnunciatin.”说的是形声字造字法,一部分表意,一部分表音 ,“桐”字,“木”字旁表意,与树木有关,“同”表音。故选D。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And nw they have widespread use in China.”可知,现在汉字在广泛使用,也就是被大量的人接受。故选B。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍汉字,汉字属于文化范畴,所以最有可能在报纸的文化板块看到这篇文章。故选B。
C
As we walk the “path f life”, we may smetimes wish t be alne with ur wn thughts, fr quiet mments f reflectin (反省) can lead t persnal imprvement. Hwever, when we want t be alne, we must be careful that we d nt always jump int ur wn wrld. Scial life is als imprtant t all f us.
As we live in scial grups, there are many advantages f friendship that we can enjy. Generally speaking, clse friendships have three “fruits”: they may cmfrt the heart, advise the head and help us realize the dreams we are searching fr. Thrugh friendship, we can becme happier, wiser and mre satisfied humans.
The first fruit f friendship is the peace that cmes frm sharing with friends ur jy, sadness, success and failure. Here, friendship has a duble advantage. ① Naturally, this kind f penness results frm a clse friendship. We knw that ur friends will bth respect ur feelings and treasure these mments f clseness.
The secnd fruit f friendship is the better understanding and judgement by talking with friendly and wise friends. ② We ften find it easier t recgnize ther peple’s weaknesses than ur wn. As a result, if we are guided nly by ur wn feelings, ur judgements might be ne-sided. On the ther hand, ur friends are better able t ffer advice n imprtant decisins that we all have t make. This helps make ur thughts clearer and brings us a mre thrugh (彻底的) understanding f ur prblems.
The third fruit f friendship is the help that a friend may ffer in many different ways. Smetimes a friend is even knwn as ur “secnd self”. There are s many things in life that can nly be achieved with the help f friends. ③ Friends may have many different ideas and skills.
Finally, it shuld be pinted ut that enjying the happiness f staying with a grup f peple is nt the same as being with friends. ④ Friends shuld be carefully chsen and relatinships carefully develped. In this way, we can better walk the “path f life” with the cmfrt, advice and help frm ur trusted friends.
56. Accrding t the passage, clse friendships have a lt f “fruits” EXCEPT ________.
A. making ur hearts peacefulB. realizing ur dreams with friends’ help
C. guiding ur wn feelings easilyD. understanding ur prblems better
57. We can achieve better understanding by talking with wise friends because ________.
A. it is mre difficult t realize ther peple’s weaknesses than urselves
B. ur judgements wn’t be ne-sided if we are guided nly by ur feelings
C. ur friends are able t ffer better advice n ur imprtant decisins
D. it gives us a chance t cmpletely understand ur friends’ prblems
58. The sentence “Happiness shared will becme a happiness dubled and a truble shared becmes a truble halved!” can be put in ________.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
59. Which shws the best structure f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
60. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Walking the Path f LifeB. Understanding f Friendship
C. Advice n Making FriendsD. Imprvements f Scial Life
【答案】56. C 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了亲密朋友给我们带来的三种“果实”。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Generally speaking, clse friendships have three ‘fruits’: they may cmfrt the heart, advise the head and help us realize the dreams we are searching fr.”及“The secnd fruit f friendship is the better understanding and judgement by talking with friendly and wise friends.”可知,亲密友谊的“果实”,用和平抚慰我们的心灵,在朋友的帮助下实现我们的目标,更好地理解我们的问题。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the ther hand, ur friends are better able t ffer advice n imprtant decisins that we all have t make.”可知,我们可以通过与聪明的朋友交谈来获得更好的理解,因为我们的朋友能够为我们的重要决策提供更好的建议。故选C。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The first fruit f friendship is the peace that cmes frm sharing with friends ur jy, sadness, success and failure. Here, friendship has a duble advantage.”可知,此处提到要与朋友分享,故所给句子“分享的快乐会变成加倍的快乐,分担的麻烦会变成减半的麻烦!”符合语境。故选A。
【59题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,本文第一段提到“人生之路”指出社交生活对我们也很重要,第二段指出我们可以享受友谊的好处及亲密的友谊有三个“果实”;第三段第四段和第五段具体说明了友谊的三个“果实”是什么,第六段总结我们应该谨慎发展朋友,通过值得信赖的朋友的帮助走上“人生之路”。故选D。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“In this way, we can better walk the ‘path f life’ with the cmfrt, advice and help frm ur trusted friends.”及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了亲密朋友给我们带来的三种“果实”,选项B“理解友谊”符合本文标题。故选B。
D
Recently, a Chinese technlgy cmpany called DeepSeek has caught glbal attentin. It mainly fcuses n artificial intelligence (AI) as well as big data and aims t slve prblems in areas like educatin, healthcare, and finance (财政). The DeepSeek’s AI is designed t make life easier and mre prductive, but we still need t treat it in a reasnable way.
What can DeepSeek’s AI bring t us? In educatin, DeepSeek’s AI can make learning mre persnalized fr students by identifying strengths and weaknesses, prviding study materials, and helping imprve efficiency (效率). One majr benefit is its ability t analyze (分析) large amunts f data quickly and accurately, which means students can receive timely feedback (反馈) and special-designed learning plans. Fr example, when yur teacher ask yu t write a reprt abut Wuhan, DeepSeek’s AI can help yu find sme useful infrmatin abut this city in just a few secnds. DeepSeek’s AI can als help in healthcare by examining patients faster r in finance t help predict the market trends, thus enabling us t make the right decisins. All the things abve shw hw this technlgy slves the real-wrld prblems effectively.
________. First, Over-reliance (依赖) n this AI might reduce deep thinking ability, as students may depend n technlgy t much instead f slving prblems independently. If the situatin cntinues like this, ur creativity and imaginatin will be greatly influenced. Besides, privacy (隐私) is anther cncern, because this AI system requires a lt f data and infrmatin, which culd be misused (盗用) if they are nt prperly prtected. Fr example, in February 2025, DeepSeek was hit by a cyber-attack. The attackers stle a lt f users’ infrmatin. Additinally, this AI technlgy can be expensive, making it difficult fr everyne t affrd it.
DeepSeek’s AI ffers many benefits, such as imprving educatin and slving cmplex prblems. Hwever, as we all knw “Every cin has duble sides”, it als has its disadvantages, including ptential (潜在的) ver-reliance, privacy risks, and high csts. As students, it’s imprtant t use such technlgy wisely and stay aware f its limitatins. Balancing its advantages and disadvantages can help us make the mst f AI in the future.
61. Accrding t the passage, in which ways, des DeepSeek’s AI help t slve the real-wrld prblems effectively?
①in treating the patient faster ②in predicting the market trends
③in giving students quick feedback ④in ffering study materials
⑤in ding hmewrk fr students
A. ①②③B. ②③⑤C. ②③④D. ①②④
62. Which sentence can be put int ________?
A. DeepSeek’s AI can als influence ur thinking ability
B. The efficiency f DeepSeek’s AI really helps us a lt
C. With DeepSeek’ AI, ur life will be in a mess
D. Hwever, there are still disadvantages f DeepSeek’s AI
63. Why is “cyber-attack” mentined in Paragraph 3?
A. T shw that DeepSeek’s AI is ppular amng peple.
B. T shw that DeepSeek’s AI can always bring us truble.
C. T shw that DeepSeek’s AI can be prtected prperly.
D. T shw that DeepSeek’s AI might put ur privacy at risk.
64. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing abut DeepSeek’s AI is TRUE?
A. It can help identify students’ strng and weak pints.
B. It can ffer us useful infrmatin in a few hurs.
C. It is affrdable fr everyne f us.
D. Relying n it will increase deep thinking ability.
65. Which wuld be the best title f this passage?
A. DeepSeek’s AI—Our Way t the Future!
B. DeepSeek’s AI—A Duble-edged Swrd!
C. DeepSeek’s AI—A Ppular and Safe Tl!
D. DeepSeek’s AI—A Risk in Life!
【答案】61. C 62. D 63. D 64. A 65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek的人工智能,阐述了其在教育、医疗和金融等领域的应用及带来的好处,同时也指出了它存在的一些弊端。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“In educatin, …thus enabling us t make the right decisins.” 可知,DeepSeekAI能通过提供学习材料、给学生快速反馈以及预测市场趋势来有效解决现实问题。而①中“治疗病人更快”,原文是“更快地检查病人”,⑤“为学生做作业”文章未提及。所以②③④正确,故选C。
【62题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段内容“First, Over-reliance n this AI might reduce deep thinking ability…Additinally, this AI technlgy can be expensive, making it difficult fr everyne t affrd it.”可知,此段主要在阐述DeepSeekAI存在的一些缺点,如过度依赖会降低思考能力、存在隐私风险以及成本高昂等。故选D。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Besides, privacy is anther cncern,…The attackers stle a lt f users’ infrmatin.”可知,提到cyber-attack是作为一个例子来进一步说明由于这个AI系统需要大量数据和信息,如果保护不当就可能被滥用,即说明DeepSeek的AI可能会使我们的隐私处于风险之中。故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“DeepSeek’s AI can make learning mre persnalized fr students by identifying strengths and weaknesses”可知,它可以帮助识别学生的优点和缺点,故选A。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。文章第二段主要讲述了DeepSeek的AI的好处,如在教育、医疗和金融方面的应用;第三段则指出了它存在的缺点,如过度依赖、隐私风险和高成本等。选项B“DeepSeek的人工智能 ——一把双刃剑”准确地概括了文章的主旨,既提到了其优势又提到了劣势。故选B。
第二部分 非选择题(65分)
五、词汇运用 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。(每空不限一词)(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
66. —Culd yu please tell me smething abut Manhattan Island?
—With pleasure. At the ________ (suth) end f it is Wall Street, a wrld-famus trade center.
【答案】suthern
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于曼哈顿岛的事吗?——非常乐意。它的南端是世界著名的贸易中心华尔街。suth“南方”,名词,根据所给词和“At f it”可知,此处需要填入一个形容词,suth的形容词形式是suthern,意为“南方的”。故填suthern。
67. In the ________ (twelve) minute f the game, the star player made an imprtant sht and brught the team a key gal.
【答案】twelfth
【解析】
【详解】句意:在比赛的第12分钟,这位明星球员投了一个重要的球,为球队打进了一个关键进球。根据空前定冠词“the”可知,空处用序数词形式twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。
68. —What d yu think f Taizhu Qinhu Oasis Resrt (泰州溱湖绿洲度假村)?
—Oh, it is the best place t g spring uting. I ________ (stay) there fr anther tw days.
【答案】will stay##shall stay##am ging t stay
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认为泰州溱湖绿洲度假村怎么样?——哦,它是春游的最好的地方。我将再多呆两天。根据句意和所给单词stay可知,考查一般将来时态,一般将来时态的结构为will/shall/be ging t+动词原形。又因为主语是I,be动词用am。故填will stay/shall stay/am ging t stay。
69. The 11th China-Japan-Rk Freign Minister’s Meeting (中日韩外长会), which tk place n March 22, 2025, ________ (draw) wide attentin s far.
【答案】has drawn
【解析】
【详解】句意:2025年3月22日举行的第十一届中日韩外长会,迄今为止已引起广泛关注。根据句末时间状语“s far”可知,该句时态为现在完成时。再分析句子结构可知,该句主语为第三人称单数“The 11th China-Japan-Rk Freign Minister’s Meeting”,因此,助动词选用has,然后将括号内动词原形“draw”改为其过去分词形式drawn。故填has drawn。
70. —We are suppsed t respect lcal custms when ________ (travel) t freign cuntries.
—That’s it. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
【答案】traveling##travelling
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们去国外旅行时应该尊重当地风俗。——就是这样。入乡随俗。when引导的时间状语从句,主句和从句的主语一致,可省略从句的主语和be动词,直接用现在分词traveling/travelling。故填traveling/travelling。
71. The weather in spring is changeable, s yu’d better take a cat with ________ (yu).
【答案】yu
【解析】
【详解】句意:春天的天气变化无常,所以你最好带件外套。介词with后面用宾格形式yu。故填yu。
72. —I think pen ________ (cmmunicate) between teachers and students can create a psitive learning envirnment, allwing students t freely express their ideas.
—Yeah, I can’t agree mre.
【答案】cmmunicatin
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为教师和学生之间的开放式沟通可以创造一个积极的学习环境,让学生自由表达自己的想法。——是的,我完全同意。分析句子结构可知,横线处应填的词作宾语从句的主语,且其前有形容词“pen”修饰,因此需将括号内的动词“cmmunicate”改成其对应的名词形式cmmunicatin以表达教师和学生之间的开放式沟通。故填cmmunicatin。
73. Jack, whatever difficulty yu meet in yur life, just ________ (keep) calm and take ne step at a time twards a slutin.
【答案】keep
【解析】
【详解】句意:Jack,无论你在生活中遇到什么困难,都要保持冷静,一步一步地解决问题。根据“calm and take ne step at a time twards a slutin.”可知,主句为祈使句结构,空处用动词原形与take保持一致。故填keep。
74. Amng all the cultural exchanges, “Exhibitin f Precius Artwrks alng the Gansu Silk Rad” (甘肃丝绸艺术珍品展) has been ________ (wide) praised fr its prmtin f crss-cultural understanding.
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意:在所有文化交流中,“甘肃丝绸之路珍贵艺术品展”因其促进跨文化理解而受到广泛赞誉。wide“广泛的”,空处修饰动词praised用副词形式widely。故填widely。
75. —Mike, this is a nn-smking area.
—Oh, srry. I ________ (nt ntice) the sign and I’ll put ut the cigarette at nce.
【答案】didn’t ntice
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Mike,这里是禁烟区。——哦,对不起。我没有注意到这个标志,我马上把烟熄灭。“没有注意到这个标志”这件事是发生在过去,用一般过去时,ntice“注意”,否定形式需借助助动词didn’t。故填didn’t ntice。
六、任务型阅读 (共10空;每空1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Imagine watching a mvie in a freign language r attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly n yur glasses. Isn’t that amazing?
Recently, an rdinary yet “magical” pair f glasses—the AR Smart Glasses have hit the market, which have many advantages ver regular translatin tls by ffering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translatin.
The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and cmfrtable t wear. They lk just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignred (忽视).
The clest feature f the AR Smart Glasses is their special translatr. The glasses are f great help when peple are in freign cuntries. When they talk with smene there, they can just pint the glasses’ camera at the persn they’re talking t, and the translatin appears n the screen. When peple visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply lk at any text, and a translatin quickly appears in their view. If they get lst and need directins, the glasses can cnnect with GPS apps and shw them translated directins right in frnt f their eyes. Even fr language learners, it wuld be wnderful t practise a new language by seeing the wrds they hear being translated simultaneusly (同步地). Learning a language can becme quicker, easier, and mre certain.
Since translatin tls like the AR Smart Glasses help peple understand wrds easily, sme peple start t questin whether it’s still necessary t learn English, r any ther freign languages. In fact, knwing a new language is mre than just that. When yu speak a language fluently, yu have a better understanding f the way peple talk, the jkes they make, and the special meanings behind their wrds. This helps yu cnnect with peple better and make real friends. Als, being able t speak mre than ne language makes yu smarter. It helps yu think in new ways and slve prblems mre easily. In a wrd, learning a language isn’t just abut understanding wrds. Mre imprtantly, it’s abut real cnnectins with native speakers and a different pint f view t see the wrld.
Of curse, AR Smart Glasses and ther cl tls can help with translatins, but the real jy and benefits f knwing a language cme frm speaking it fluently and understanding its culture.
The AR Smart Glasses
【答案】76. attentin##eyes
77. prvide
78. Features##Advantages
79. regular##rdinary
80. freigners
81. see 82. unnecessary
83. understand
84. differently
85. Althugh##Thugh
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了AR智能眼镜的功能及其在翻译、语言学习等方面的应用,并探讨了学习外语的重要性。
【76题详解】
根据“The AR Smart Glasses have attracted many peple’s attentin recently because f its special translatr.”可知,AR智能眼镜因其特殊的翻译功能最近吸引了很多人的注意,attract ne’s attentin/eyes“吸引某人的注意力”。故填attentin/eyes。
【77题详解】
根据“The AR Smart Glasses prvide peple with better service.”可知,AR智能眼镜为人们提供了更好的服务,故填prvide。
【78题详解】
根据“The clest feature f the AR Smart Glasses is their special translatr.”可知本段讲的是AR智能眼镜的功能特点,Features“特点”/Advantages“优势”符合语境,故填Features/Advantages。
【79题详解】
根据“Cmpared with regular glasses, the AR Smart Glasses weigh less and are mre cmfrtable fr users t wear.”可知,与普通眼镜相比,AR智能眼镜更轻,佩戴更舒适,regular/rdinary“普通的”。故填regular/rdinary。
【80题详解】
根据“The AR Smart Glasses help a lt when peple talk t freigners, visit a new city r get lst.”可知,AR智能眼镜在人们与外国人交谈、游览新城市或迷路时帮助很大,故填freigners。
【81题详解】
根据“It can als be helpful fr language learners t practise a new language because they can see the translatin f what they hear at the same time.”可知,AR智能眼镜对语言学习者练习新语言也很有帮助,因为他们可以同时看到和听到翻译的内容,故填see。
【82题详解】
根据“With the help f translatin tls, sme peple start t think that it’s unnecessary t learn freign languages any mre.”可知,在翻译工具的帮助下,一些人开始认为学习外语不再必要,故填unnecessary。
【83题详解】
根据“In a wrd, learning a language isn’t just abut understanding wrds. Mre imprtantly, it’s abut real cnnectins with native speakers and a different pint f view t see the wrld.”可知说一种语言能更好的理解人们,故填understand。
【84题详解】
根据“The AR Smart Glasses make it pssible fr peple t be better cnnected with native speakers, imprve their wisdm and see the wrld differently.”可知,AR智能眼镜使人们能够更好地与母语者交流,提高智慧,并以不同的方式看待世界,故填differently。
【85题详解】
根据“Althugh tls like AR Smart Glasses can translate fr yu, the real value f a language cmes frm speaking it well and cnnecting with its culture.”可知,尽管像AR智能眼镜这样的工具可以为你翻译,但语言的真正价值在于流利地使用它并与其文化建立联系,故填Althugh/Thugh。
七、综合填空 (共10空;每空1.5分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
The questin “D yu wrk t live r live t wrk?” aruses (激起) many thughts n the purpse f wrk. While many peple wrk t earn a living, the reasns fr wrking g ____86____ making mney. At a basic level, we wrk t achieve financial (经济的) independence. Hwever, this is nt ____87____ nly purpse t enter the wrkfrce.
Wrk ffers chances t chase ____88____ (persn) gals and dreams. Yang Liwei, fr example, ____89____ (drive) by his lve fr flying and became a pilt and then China’s first astrnaut in space. As a result, wrk gives us the chance t d smething we lve, giving us a great sense f ____90____ (achieve) and satisfactin.
Additinally, wrk cntributes t ur grwth. When we wrk, we must carry n ____91____ (practise) ur skills until we are gd at what we d. The ____92____ (change) wrkplace requires us t develp new skills t better adapt (适应) t new envirnment. This can add t ur sense f success and ur understanding that we are develping.
Mrever, wrk als plays a necessary rle in sciety. Every jb, regardless f its type, ____93____ (help) sciety run prperly. Sme peple even wuld rather give up their wn interests ____94____ (wrk) fr the benefit f thers.
In cnclusin, wrk is nt just a means f making a living ____95____ a way t create a fulfilling life fr urselves and thers.
【答案】86. beynd
87. the 88. persnal
89. was driven
90. achievement
91. practising
92. changing
93. helps 94. t wrk
95. but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要围绕“为工作而活还是为生活而工作”这一问题进行探讨,指出工作目的不仅是谋生,还能助力实现个人目标梦想、促进个人成长、推动社会运转,强调工作是创造充实生活的方式。
【86题详解】
句意:虽然许多人工作是为了谋生,但工作的原因远不止赚钱。“g beynd”是固定短语,意为“超出”,这里表示工作的原因超出了赚钱。故填beynd。
【87题详解】
句意:然而,这并非进入职场的唯一目的。本句中“nly”修饰名词“purpse”,意为“唯一的”,前面加“the”表示特指。故填the。
【88题详解】
句意:工作为我们提供了追逐个人目标和梦想的机会。修饰名词“gals and dreams”,要用提示词“persn”的形容词形式“persnal”,意为“个人的”。故填persnal。
【89题详解】
句意:例如,杨利伟受对飞行的热爱驱使,成为了一名飞行员,进而成为中国首位进入太空的航天员。句子主语“Yang Liwei”和“drive”是被动关系,且事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was driven”,表示“受……驱使”。故填was driven。
【90题详解】
句意:因此,工作让我们有机会去做自己热爱的事,给予我们强烈的成就感和满足感。“a sense f + 名词”表示“一种……感”,“achieve”的名词形式是“achievement”,“a sense f achievement”即“成就感”。故填achievement。
【91题详解】
句意:当我们工作时,必须不断练习技能,直至熟练掌握。“carry n ding sth.”是固定搭配,意为“继续做某事”,所以填“practising”。故填practising。
【92题详解】
句意:不断变化的职场要求我们培养新技能,以便更好地适应新环境。这里用现在分词“changing”作定语,修饰名词“wrkplace”,表示“不断变化的职场”。故填changing。
【93题详解】
句意:每份工作,无论类型如何,都有助于社会正常运转。句子主语“Every jb”是单数,且陈述一般事实,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“helps”。故填helps。
【94题详解】
句意:有些人甚至宁愿放弃个人利益,也要为他人谋福祉而工作。“give up sth. t d sth.”表示“放弃某物去做某事”,所以用“t wrk”。故填t wrk。
【95题详解】
句意:总之,工作不仅是谋生的手段,更是为自己和他人创造充实生活的方式。“nt (als)...”是固定结构,意为“不仅……而且……”,此处省略了“als”,表示工作不仅是谋生手段,更是创造充实生活的方式。故填but。
八、书面表达(满分25分)
96. 初中是人生的转折点,初中是我们奋斗史的见证,初中是我们流汗不流泪的青春,初中是我们欢声笑语的天地,初中留给我们最难忘的回忆。你可以选择一个关键词来描述你的成长印记,如change,challenge,thankful,hard-wrking等,请以Middle Schl Life in My Eyes为题,写一篇英语短文。
要点如下:
1. Chse a wrd t describe yur middle schl life and explain the reasn.
2. What’s yur stry abut the wrd?
3. What have yu learned frm the stry?
注意:
1.字数100词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息;
3.语言规范,信息完整,结构连贯,书写工整。
Middle Schl Life in My Eyes
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Middle Schl Life in My Eyes
My middle schl jurney taught me that challenges push me t grw.
I used t be a shy girl wh never spke in public. Everything changed when my teacher picked me fr a speech cmpetitin. At first, I felt scared. Hwever, I wanted t take n the new challenge. S I kept practising hard every day. I talked t myself in frnt f the mirrr, recrding my vice. Then I asked my friends fr advice. Finally, the big day came. When I std n the stage, I didn’t feel scared any mre. I became cnfident because f my hard wrk. T my surprise, I wn the third prize!
This experience helped me realize that challenges are als chances t imprve. Bravery and effrts make me strnger. Nw I’m nt afraid f difficulties because they can help me discver my hidden abilities. Every challenge is like a step twards a better me.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示要点进行写作,可适当发挥,注意要点齐全,重点突出。
[写作步骤]
第一步,选择一个关键词来描述自己的中学生活并解释原因;
第二步,介绍自己与该关键词相关的故事;
第三步,介绍自己从这个故事中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①used t be过去是
②take n接受
③be afraid f害怕
[高分句型]
①Everything changed when my teacher picked me fr a speech cmpetitin. (when引导时间状语从句)
②This experience helped me realize that challenges are als chances t imprve. (that引导宾语从句)
③Nw I’m nt afraid f difficulties because they can help me discver my hidden abilities. (because引导原因状语从句)
Ways t get relaxed
Take part in ____13____
Enjy indr activities
Team sprts: basketball and ftball
Persnal sprts: swimming and ____14____
The mst ppular ways t play utdrs: skating and muntain climbing
Stay indrs t watch ____15____, sing and dance.
Hw t frm new wrds
Suffixes (后缀): (1) e. g. hpeless, pwerful, dangerus, ①
(2) e. g. discussin, illness, meaning, ②
Prefixes (前缀): e. g. implite, unhappy, incmplete, ③
Cmpund wrds: e. g. greenhuse, bkshp, snwman, ④
Scientists are wrking t save wrld’s plants frm dying ut. String a seed crrectly can make its life lnger by hundreds f years. Just like a regular bank, a seed bank is a safe place t save fr the future. But this special vault cntains seeds, nt mney!
Find ut hw the scientists d it...
1. Cllectin
Successful seed banking starts with cllecting! Alng with the seeds, scientists must gather essential infrmatin abut the plants’ lcatin and time f year they were gathered.
2. Drying ut
The drying rm is a lt less humid (湿热的) than a regular rm. Depending n a seed’s size, it’ll stay there fr between tw weeks and six mnths, slwly drying ut.
3. Clean up & X-rays
They are either cleaned by hand r with a machine that remves dirt and damaged seeds. Then, an X-ray machine examines a sample f the seeds t check what percentage f them are damaged, empty r have bugs inside!
4. Int the vault
It’s nw time fr mst f the seeds t g int the vault! They’re stred in air-tight cntainers at -20℃ in undergrund rms. If all ges t plan, they shuld survive fr hundreds f years.
5. Testing time
After a few mnths, a sample will be tested t see if they’ve survived. Scientists take a careful nte f the best ways t germinate (发芽) each seed s that they can be grwn successfully by scientists f the future.
6. The nursery
Once the sample seeds have germinated and flwered, it will be used t cnfirm whether the seed was labelled crrectly in step ne. If it is right, the seeds can be used fr imprtant scientific prjects.
Intrductin
●The AR Smart Glasses have attracted many peple’s ____76____ recently because f its special translatr.
●The AR Smart Glasses ____77____ peple with better service .
____78____
●Cmpared with ____79____ glasses, the AR Smart Glasses weigh less and are mre cmfrtable fr users t wear.
●The AR Smart Glasses help a lt when peple talk t ____80____, visit a new city r get lst.
●It can als be helpful fr language learners t practise a new language because they can ____81____ the translatin f what they hear at the same time.
Different pinins
Questined vice
●With the help f translatin tls, sme peple start t think that it’s ____82____ t learn freign languages any mre.
Writer’s pinin
●Learning a language isn’t just understanding wrds. Speaking a language fluently makes yu ____83____ peple better.
●The AR Smart Glasses make it pssible fr peple t be better cnnected with native speakers, imprve their wisdm and see the wrld ____84____.
Cnclusin
●____85____ tls like AR Smart Glasses can translate fr yu, the real value f a language cmes frm speaking it well and cnnecting with its culture.
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