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      沪教版(2024)七年级上册英语期末复习:完形填空 专项练习题汇编(含答案解析)

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      这是一份沪教版(2024)七年级上册英语期末复习:完形填空 专项练习题汇编(含答案解析),共40页。
      There are fur seasns each year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. These fur 1 always cme in the 2 rder (顺序). Spring is befre summer. 3 is befre fall. Fall is befre winter. Winter is befre spring. Then it starts 4 .
      The 5 in different places is quite different. In mst places f ur 6 , spring can be 7 . It ften rains and the crps grw fast. Summer can be ht. Peple ften g swimming in 8 and lakes. Fall can be cl. It is harvest (收获) time. The farmers are 9 in reaping (收割) crps. Winter can be very cld. Smetimes it 10 and children can make snwmen happily.
      1.A.hlidaysB.festivalsC.sprtsD.seasns
      2.A.differentB.interestingC.sameD.bring
      3.A.SummerB.SpringC.WinterD.Fall
      4.A.seldmB.againC.neverD.ften
      5.A.weatherB.fdC.sundD.hbbies
      6.A.marketB.hspitalC.cuntryD.schl
      7.A.cldB.warmC.htD.cl
      8.A.husesB.radsC.riversD.muntains
      9.A.easyB.busyC.angryD.sad
      10.A.shinesB.blwsC.rainsD.snws
      (2022秋·广东深圳·七年级深圳市光明区公明中学校考期中)阅读下面短文,从1-10各小题的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分)
      D yu have a pen friend? I have ne. Nw let me 11 yu smething abut my pen friend. His name is Je and he cmes frm 12 . It is a cuntry with many kangars. He is 12 years ld. He is a student in a middle schl. His father is a driver and 13 at a train statin. Je is a handsme 14 with blnd hair and blue eyes. He has a rund 15 . His favurite clur is 16 s he usually wears white clthes. He likes sprts very much. He gets up early in the mrning and then 17 half an hur. He thinks running can help him keep 18 . He is gd at 19 sccer and he is in a Sccer Club. He ges there every Sunday.
      He invited (邀请) me t 20 his cuntry, Australia. I’m ging there next mnth. And I think I’ll have a gd time there.
      11.A.speakB.talkC.tellD.say
      12.A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.CanadaD.China
      13.A.wrksB.stpsC.sitsD.teaches
      14.A.byB.girlC.ladyD.baby
      15.A.handB.earC.nseD.face
      16.A.redB.greenC.whiteD.blue
      17.A.swimsB.singsC.dancesD.runs
      18.A.cleanB.healthyC.friendlyD.busy
      19.A.dingB.makingC.playingD.beating
      20.A.meetB.visitC.lkD.help
      (2022秋·广东广州·七年级广州市番禺区钟村中学校考期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      I’m Anne. Nw I’m in a new schl. Let me 21 yu smething abut my schl.
      I lve my schl very much. It is a 22 schl because it has a histry f 100 years. My schl is near the park and it is very big and 23 . There are lts f grass, trees, and flwers in the schl.
      In spring and summer, yu can 24 green trees and beautiful flwers everywhere. In my schl, all the students and teachers are 25 . The teachers are kind t us, and they are careful with their 26 . They ften help with ur lessns. The 27 in ur class ften help each ther t. Our schl has sme 28 and funny things fr us. We have lts f 29 in ur schl. There are sccer games, bks sales, art festivals and lts f parties. And we have a big 30 . I ften play ftball with my friends there. Welcme t my new schl.
      21.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.say
      22.A.famusB.deliciusC.elderD.usual
      23.A.badB.dryC.dirtyD.nice
      24.A.hearB.seeC.feelD.smell
      25.A.friendlyB.weakC.funnyD.harmful
      26.A.familyB.studyC.wrkD.time
      27.A.parentsB.friendsC.studentsD.teachers
      28.A.bringB.interestingC.terribleD.traditinal
      29.A.clubsB.pepleC.sightseeingD.activities
      30.A.playgrundB.buildingC.classrmD.flat
      (2022秋·广东广州·七年级广州市第九十七中学校考期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
      Dear humans(人类),
      My children, I nce sent yu many messages, but yu never cared abut them. S I’d like t write yu a letter(信).
      First, let me tell yu mre abut ur 31 . Besides yu, my dear humans, I als have many ther children. Sme f them fly in the sky, sme f them swim in the 32 and sme f them run in frests. Sme f them are small and sme f them are 33 .
      They might be very 34 t yu, r even live in yur huse. But there are als thers that maybe yu will never meet. Yu 35 them hme t be yur pets, friends, and helpers. Yu put them in zs. Yu 36 them fr their meat r parts f their bdies. They bring yu mney and happiness. But they als bring yu disease(疾病)and death(死亡).
      I hpe yu can knw that wild animals are nt yur 37 r clthes. They are, in fact, yur brthers and sisters.
      Humans, yu are smart and hard-wrking. But yu are 38 me—my air, my frest and my rivers. I 39 that ne day yu will have n place t live in.
      S, humans, I hpe yu and all my ther children can live 40 in my arms.
      Yurs,
      Mther Earth
      31.A.cuntryB.familyC.cmpanyD.village
      32.A.waterB.airC.grundD.muntain
      33.A.cldB.lngC.highD.large
      34.A.freeB.rightC.clseD.patient
      35.A.sellB.bringC.helpD.meet
      36.A.killB.prtectC.lseD.thrw
      37.A.friendsB.brthersC.fdD.energy
      38.A.usingB.savingC.makingD.plluting
      39.A.findB.wrryC.believeD.hpe
      40.A.earlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.tiredly
      (2023·广东广州·七年级广州市番禺区钟村中学校考期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      A Meaningful Trip t Thailand
      During this winter, I had a wnderful vlunteer trip t the Wild Animal Rescue Center in Hua Hin, Thailand, with my schlmates. We 41 there fr six days.
      There were many lvely 42 at the center. Amng them, we lved the Asian elephants best. We tried t 43 them. The first thing we did was t 44 the elephants. We placed their favrite fds 45 their trunks and they wuld put the fd t their muths. 46 that, we helped t bathe them. It was very exciting.
      We als helped t 47 snacks fr the elephants. The snacks were like dumplings. We put 48 like pineapple and watermeln tgether and wrapped (包裹) them up using the bark f banana trees. We tried t make the snacks hard t break 49 the elephants culd play with them t kill time.
      I had a gd time in Thailand. This vlunteer trip was the mst 50 and meaningful experience I had this winter.
      41.A.missedB.appearedC.stayedD.ended
      42.A.animalsB.flwersC.plantsD.vegetables
      43.A.dream fB.take care fC.make fun fD.prefer t
      44.A.killB.saveC.prtectD.feed
      45.A.in frnt fB.behindC.utsideD.inside
      46.A.BefreB.AfterC.DuringD.Against
      47.A.buyB.changeC.makeD.remain
      48.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.lunchD.dinner
      49.A.s thatB.untilC.sinceD.if
      50.A.carefulB.ppularC.cnvenientD.interesting
      (2023·广东广州·七年级校考期中)My uncle, Mr. Smith nce tld me abut his stry.
      After leaving schl, I wanted t 51 a jb. It was a little difficult fr me t find a jb at that time. At last I wrked as a 52 in a restaurant.
      Every day lts f peple came and went fr the fd and drink. I wuld like t 53 yu a strange thing that happened in my restaurant that day.
      This afternn a prly dressed gentleman came t my restaurant. Nbdy knew wh he was. After sitting dwn, he 54 a lt f fd. He ate like a wlf. We wndered (疑惑) why he was s 55 . We were very surprised that he finished tw rders f fd in a very shrt time. We wanted t knw if the man 56 pay fr the fd. When the bss asked him t pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we wuld mind waiting just a few 57 . Then we were 58 t see that he tk ut f a millin pund bank nte.
      I asked Mr. Smith if it was nly a jke r a stry. Mr. Smith said it was true. Why a gentleman with a millin pund nte was in rags (破旧衣服) and ate in ur small 59 was a big puzzle t all the peple there. I really culdn’t describe hw 60 I was.
      51.A.lk atB.lk upC.lk frD.lk after
      52.A.waiterB.dctrC.teacherD.plice
      53.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell
      54.A.askedB.rderedC.bughtD.cked
      55.A.excitedB.fullC.hungryD.happy
      56.A.culdB.mustC.needD.may
      57.A.minutesB.hursC.daysD.weeks
      58.A.sadB.surprisedC.pleasedD.wrried
      59.A.schlB.cinemaC.htelD.restaurant
      60.A.sadB.bredC.excitedD.interested
      (2023·广东广州·七年级广东实验中学校考期中)满分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
      Once upn a time, there was a pr yung man. He was nt 61 abut his life. Every day, he sat utside his 62 huse and said, “If I were rich enugh, I wuld 63 whatever I want. Nice fd, beautiful clthes, big huses and…” He wanted s many things.
      One day, as usual, he cmplained (抱怨), “If I had a lt f 64 , I wuld have a better life.” An ld man passed by and heard thse 65 . He walked tward the yung man’s huse, stpped and 66 the yung man. “Why d yu say that?” said the ld man. “Yu are rich!”
      “Hw?” asked the yung man. He felt very 67 .
      “Let’s see,” said the man. “Wuld yu like t give yur bright eyes t me? I will give yu a lt f mney.”
      “N, never!” the yung man answered.
      Then, the ld man had anther 68 . “Or, give me yur strng legs. I’ll give yu lts f gld.” “N way!” Again, the yung man 69 at nce.
      The ld man smiled. “Nw yu see, yu are very rich!”
      After saying that, he walked away 70 .
      61.A.happyB.sadC.srryD.angry
      62.A.newB.greenC.warmD.little
      63.A.sellB.wrkC.buyD.study
      64.A.bksB.flwersC.mneyD.water
      65.A.wrdsB.striesC.sngsD.lessns
      66.A.lked frB.lked atC.lked upD.lked arund
      67.A.surprisedB.bredC.tiredD.wrried
      68.A.ideaB.timeC.dreamD.hpe
      69.A.askedB.answeredC.taughtD.smiled
      70.A.excitedlyB.quietlyC.heavilyD.carefully
      (2023·广东广州·七年级广州市八一实验学校校考期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
      Every mrning Grandpa gt up early and sat at the kitchen table, reading his bk. His grandsn admired him very much, s the grandsn always 71 Grandpa in every way he culd.
      One day, the grandsn asked, “Grandpa, I try t read bks just like yu, but I 72 what I read as sn as I clse the bk. What is the 73 f reading the bks then?”
      Grandpa thught fr a while and said, “Take this cal (煤) basket dwn t the river and 74 a basket f water.”
      The by did as he was tld, but all the water leaked (漏) ut frm the hles under the basket befre he gt back t the huse. Grandpa saw what happened, but nly replied, “Let’s try again.” Then he sent his grandsn back t the 75 with the basket t try again. The by went back and frth again and again, trying his 76 t get a basket f water, but he fund that it was impssible. He felt 77 and cried, “Grandpa, it's useless!” “Yu think it is useless?” Grandpa asked “Lk at the basket.”
      The grandsn lked at the basket and fr the first time he realized that the basket was 78 different. It had changed frm a dirty ld 79 basket int a clean hlder. Grandpa smiled and said, “That’s what happens when yu read the bks. Yu might nt understand r remember everything when yu finish a bk. But when yu 80 enugh, yu’ll be changed inside and ut.”
      71.A.rememberedB.supprtedC.cpiedD.encuraged
      72.A.frgetB.understandC.enjyD.refuse
      73.A.wayB.ideaC.meaningD.reasn
      74.A.lk afterB.bring backC.give upD.put ut
      75.A.riverB.huseC.fieldD.garden
      76.A.hardestB.mstC.bestD.strngest
      77.A.interestedB.excitedC.afraidD.sad
      78.A.veryB.evenC.a bitD.a little
      79.A.waterB.vegetableC.fdD.cal
      80.A.readB.watchC.understandD.see
      (2023·广东广州·七年级广州市第一一三中学校考期中)Nick lived in a rich family. One day his parents bught him a 81 that can talk and clean. Nick was very happy. Every 82 when Nick went t sleep, his bedrm was in a terrible mess (脏乱). He left tys, bks and clthes everywhere. When he 83 the next mrning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy.
      In fact, it was “t” clean fr Nick. He culdn’t find his favrite T-shirt 84 his favrite ty. A few days later, Nick fund smething didn’t 85 again, such as his ld ty car and a blue cap he didn’t wear fr a 86 time. Nick began t wnder if the rbt was the thief (小偷). Finally he caught the rbt picking up ne f his tys t 87 it in a bx ne day.
      “Hw culd yu d this? Yu’re a thief !” Nick was very 88 .
      “N, I’m nt a thief,” said the rbt.
      “Yu hide my tys and clthes,” Nick 89 t the rbt.
      “Yu left them n flr. I thught that yu didn’t like them. I am planning t 90 things that are nt wanted and send them t thers wh need them. Didn’t yur parents tell yu?” the rbt said.
      81.A.tyB.bkC.rbtD.car
      82.A.hurB.minuteC.mrningD.night
      83.A.wke upB.gave upC.tied upD.grew up
      84.A.andB.rC.butD.fr
      85.A.lseB.lkC.appearD.buy
      86.A.lngB.shrtC.happyD.sad
      87.A.sellB.hideC.checkD.celebrate
      88.A.thankfulB.tiredC.afraidD.angry
      89.A.readB.sangC.shutedD.smiled
      90.A.rderB.cllectC.makeD.create
      (2023·广东深圳·七年级校联考期中)One day, I watched my little girl 91 in her rm. In ne 92 was a plastic (塑料的) phne and in the ther hand was a ty brm (扫帚). I listened as she was speaking t her imaginary friend 93 the phne. I’ll never frget the wrds she said, 94 she was just imagining.
      She said, “Suzie’s in the crner 95 she hasn’t behaved well. She desn’t listen t a wrd I 96 r d the things she shuld.” In the crner I saw her baby dll. It was clear that she was there t sit alne and think.
      My daughter went n with her wn “cnversatin (对话)” as I 97 n the flr. She said, “I’m all fed up (厌烦). I just dn’t knw what t d with her anymre! She never lets me d the things that I just have t d! I have a lt f wrk t d and a big huse t keep 98 . I dn’t have the time t sit and play—dn’t yu knw what I mean?”
      That day, I thught a lt abut making sme 99 in my life as I listened t her wrds.
      Nw I have changed because I learned t see the wrld in a 100 light, thrugh my little darling’s eyes.
      I’m ging t fill the huse with memries (记忆) f a child and her kind mther.
      91.A.agreeingB.playingC.smilingD.talking
      92.A.handB.headC.nseD.muth
      93.A.inB.atC.nD.fr
      94.A.s thatB.even thughC.as well asD.such as
      95.A.becauseB.befreC.sD.but
      96.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.say
      97.A.lked atB.sat dwnC.laughed atD.gt in
      98.A.darkB.bringC.dangerusD.clean
      99.A.chancesB.changesC.cheersD.chices
      100.A.differentB.smallC.highD.great
      (2023·广东深圳·七年级校考期中)阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
      Once in Lndn, many peple gt very ill. The illness they had was called chlera (霍乱).
      Dctrs tried t find ut hw t 101 peple frm getting chlera. Mst believed peple gt ill because f plluted air, s they tld peple t 102 their windws ften and keep air fresh. They als asked 103 t drink lts f water and take sme medicine. But their 104 never helped.
      Jhn Snw, a dctr and scientist, had a 105 idea. He believed that the plluted water 106 chlera. S he went t different cmmunities, tested the water there, and cunted peple wh gt chlera. 107 , he fund the cleaner the water in the cmmunity was, the fewer peple wuld get ill.
      Dr. Snw shwed the findings f his study t ther dctrs and they knew he was 108 . All ver Lndn, peple stpped drinking 109 water. They gt t knw hw imprtant clean water is t 110 .
      101.A.tellB.brrwC.stpD.hear
      102.A.penB.clseC.breakD.shine
      103.A.usB.yuC.himD.them
      104.A.serviceB.activityC.adviceD.example
      105.A.greatB.differentC.wrngD.ppular
      106.A.fllwedB.frcedC.brkeD.caused
      107.A.FinallyB.CertainlyC.UsuallyD.Widely
      108.A.seriusB.rightC.tiredD.lucky
      109.A.cleanB.safeC.pllutedD.unplluted
      110.A.exerciseB.healthC.illnessD.energy
      (2023·广东深圳·七年级深圳市宝安中学(集团)校联考期中)One day, while a man was walking in a street, he met a little by hlding a bird cage (笼) and selling the birds inside. He stpped and lked very 111 at the birds withut freedm (自由) in frnt f him. The birds were jumping in the cage, trying t 112 .
      After standing fr a mment, he said t the by, “Hw much is yur bird? I want…”
      “One fifty cents, sir,” the 113 answered quickly.
      “I’m afraid that yu dn’t 114 me. I am nt asking hw much it is.” The man said, “I wuld like t buy 115 f them. What I ask is hw much yu want fr them.”
      Hearing this, the by happily tld the man the 116 f the birds in the cage. “There are ten birds in all.”
      “Here is five dllars!” The man passed the 117 . The by cunted excitedly.
      Hwever, he then was 118 t find all the birds flew away.
      “Oh, my gd, fr what reasn (理由) did yu d that, sir? Yu dn’t even get a bird!” The by asked the man 119 he set the birds free.
      “My by, every life shuld be 120 and the birds are ur friends. S we shuld give them freedm,” the man said.
      111.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.carelessly
      112.A.get dwnB.lk upC.fly awayD.stay inside
      113.A.manB.byC.girlD.wman
      114.A.seeB.helpC.rememberD.understand
      115.A.neB.twC.threeD.all
      116.A.ageB.numberC.addressD.fd
      117.A.riceB.waterC.meatD.mney
      118.A.tiredB.bredC.amazedD.excited
      119.A.whyB.hwC.whenD.where
      120.A.freeB.usualC.patientD.expensive
      (2023·广东深圳·七年级统考期中)Yesterday I saw a mvie abut an American girl. It was called Hmeless t Harvard. (《风雨哈佛路》)
      The mvie tells a true stry f Liz Murray. Liz grew up in a 121 family with n mney fr fd r clthes. Her classmates dn’t like her, and sme f them even 122 her. Later, Liz’s parents gt ill. They were nt able t take care f Liz. She culdn’t get any 123 frm her family. S she had t leave schl when she was nly 15 years ld. When her mther died, Liz fund she was hmeless and 124 was arund her. At that time she knew nly study culd change her life. Then she went back t 125 .
      Frm then n, a schl trip t Harvard 126 a dream in Liz’s heart. She hped t study in the university ne day, 127 Liz wrked hard. She is 128 abut her study. In schl, she was the first ne in and the last ne ut. After schl, she spent mst f her free time n her study s that she culd get gd grades in every subject.
      129 , Liz finished high schl in nly tw years and gt the highest scres. She wn a schlarship (奖学金) and gt int Harvard.
      Life is nt always easy. Hwever, we shuld remember a sentence: “Never give up yur dream, and yu will be 130 .” This is what I learned frm the mvie.
      121.A.prB.excellentC.richD.usual
      122.A.tk care fB.made fun fC.wke upD.lked at
      123.A.greetingsB.examplesC.supprtD.furniture
      124.A.anybdyB.anythingC.nbdyD.nthing
      125.A.htelB.hspitalC.parkD.schl
      126.A.plantedB.missedC.discussedD.frgt
      127.A.becauseB.sC.butD.r
      128.A.excitedB.strictC.angryD.wrried
      129.A.SadlyB.SuddenlyC.PrbablyD.Finally
      130.A.cheerfulB.carefulC.successfulD.friendly
      (2023·广东深圳·七年级校考期中)Traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. TCM has a lng histry. The 131 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic n Medicine, came ut mre than 2, 000 years ag. The bk is abut the relatinship between man and 132 . In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the tw parts f nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang wrk 133 tgether. The human bdy needs such a 134 t. TCM helps t d that.
      Quite specially, fr sme health prblems, a dctr f TCM des nt give yu 135 . Instead, he may give yu just a gd plan and right ways t eat. Fr example, it is cmmn t 136 n the way t schl, at ur wrk desk, r in frnt f the TV. 137 , TCM thinks it’s wrng. Here are the crrect ways: Sit dwn t eat. While eating, 138 the TV and keep away frm the wrk desk. Eat seasnal fds. D nt miss any f the three meals. Als, get yur bdy 139 ften. Just as the saying ges, running water is never stale. S d exercise mre ften.
      Nwadays, traditinal Chinese medicine is becming mre and mre 140 arund the wrld. A gvernment reprt says peple in 183 cuntries and areas are nw using TCM.
      131.A.easiestB.earliestC.newestD.biggest
      132.A.bjectsB.plantsC.animalsD.nature
      133.A.hardB.wellC.quietlyD.cnfidently
      134.A.cultureB.bkC.balanceD.prmise
      135.A.timeB.adviceC.medicineD.difficulty
      136.A.eatB.drinkC.playD.smile
      137.A.ButB.HweverC.WhileD.Althugh
      138.A.clean upB.shw ffC.lk upD.turn ff
      139.A.stayingB.relaxingC.mvingD.sitting
      140.A.expensiveB.safeC.mdernD.ppular
      (2022秋·广东深圳·七年级校考期中)I am Alan frm America. Nw I 141 in China with my family. I am 15 and I’m at the Internatinal Schl f Beijing. Our schl has students frm 142 cuntries but there aren’t any Chinese 143 . After schl, I smetimes take a walk with my friends. They are als frm different parts f the wrld. On weekends, I als play with them. Althugh I enjy my life, 144 I feel unhappy because I dn’t have any lcal friends. My father 145 me t learn mre abut China and make sme Chinese 146 . He says the lcal peple have a lt t teach me. I knw he is 147 and I need t learn Chinese. My father 148 me t the English crner at Wangfujing Street. It is 149 because I meet many Chinese there. They are all interested in America. I tell them things abut my cuntry, and they tell me interesting 150 abut theirs. The time always ges fast. I really enjy my time in the English crner.
      141.A.liveB.beginC.finishD.prtect
      142.A.sameB.differentC.busyD.elder
      143.A.driversB.dctrsC.parentsD.students
      144.A.neverB.smetimesC.seldmD.hardly
      145.A.callsB.stpsC.makesD.wants
      146.A.friendsB.teachersC.bksD.engineers
      147.A.rightB.cleverC.wrngD.friendly
      148.A.hpesB.lksC.takesD.carries
      149.A.bredB.greatC.sadD.tired
      150.A.papersB.waysC.striesD.muntains
      (2022秋·广东深圳·七年级校联考期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
      Since my mther mved t live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than befre. As time went by, her health gt 151 . S I had t take her t see a 152 . My mther was tld t lse weight by ding exercise every day. She had n chice but t 153 what the dctr said. I tld her that I wuld exercise with her every mrning.
      On the first mrning, she 154 very early and ran with me in ur neighburhd. I tried t run slwly s that she culd fllw me. After 155 fr sme minutes, I tld her the prper ways f exercise and the imprtance f eating healthy fd. She listened t me carefully. It made me 156 that she tld me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the secnd mrning, I praised her fr keeping running with me.
      But after tw weeks, she wanted t 157 running because she thught the tw-week exercise didn’t wrk at all. T encurage her, I taught her hw t use the facilities (设施) fr exercise in ur 158 . She began t exercise again. With my help, it 159 her ne mnth t develp a gd habit f daily exercise. “Thank yu, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness t me. I will 160 wrry abut my health.” Her wrds tuched me deeply. I felt happy t make a big difference t my mther’s life.
      151.A.betterB.strngerC.wrseD.thinner
      152.A.teacherB.waiterC.nurseD.dctr
      153.A.tellB.fllwC.askD.find
      154.A.gt upB.std upC.tk ffD.shwed ff
      155.A.swimmingB.runningC.playingD.eating
      156.A.decideB.expectC.frgetD.remember
      157.A.give upB.eat upC.set upD.put up
      158.A.schlB.hspitalC.neighburhdD.cinema
      159.A.cstB.spentC.tkD.paid
      160.A.neverB.everC.smetimesD.always
      (2022秋·广东广州·七年级广州市第二中学校考期中)The utside wrld is full f secrets(秘密). And they are s 161 that lts f peple are busy studying them. All arund us are birds, animals, trees and flwers. The facts abut hw they fly r 162 are as interesting as anything culd be.
      D yu knw that ne f the US presidents spent hurs studying 163 ? One businessman became s interested in insects(昆虫)that he began t cllect them. He nw has ver 1000 different kinds f insects kept in the 164 .
      Cme with me and I will help yu find sme secrets and watch the secrets tgether. “Hush!” Dn’t alarm(使惊吓)the animals. Let’s g 165 thrugh the wds and fields. Here we shall find hw a 166 tells ther rabbits that there is danger. We shall fllw a mther bear and her yung nes as they 167 fd and get ready fr winter sleep. We shall watch a bee 168 in air t let ther bees knw where they can find fd.
      Hw wnderful the utside wrld is! Just keep yur eyes and 169 pen when yu g ut. Nature tells her 170 nly when yu lk and listen carefully.
      161.A.friendlyB.clurfulC.interestingD.exciting
      162.A.laughB.agreeC.talkD.grw
      163.A.pepleB.birdsC.cuntriesD.classmates
      164.A.bksB.bxesC.bwlsD.cups
      165.A.slwlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.carefully
      166.A.bearB.dgC.fxD.rabbit
      167.A.lk frB.lk upC.lk dwnD.lk at
      168.A.drinkingB.dancingC.playingD.eating
      169.A.earsB.nsesC.handsD.feet
      170.A.dreamsB.hbbiesC.secretsD.pllutin
      (2023·广东广州·七年级广州市白云中学校考期中)Hachi: A Dg’s Tale is a mvie abut a dg and a music teacher. It 171 a true stry that tk place in Japan.
      The music teacher Parker Wilsn 172 a little dg at the train statin, and he fell in lve with him at nce. Parker thught the dg’s 173 wuld return t the statin t take him back in the next mrning, s he brught him hme fr that 174 . They went t the statin the next day and 175 fr the wner fr the whle mrning, but n ne came t get the dg. Parker was very happy. He brught the dg hme and felt really 176 t have him.
      Parker called the dg Hachi because he fund this wrd n the card arund his neck. Hachi means the number eight in Japanese and it means 177 luck in Japanese culture.
      Hachi became Parker’s friend. He went t the train statin with Parker in the mrning and waited there fr him t 178 in the evening. Hwever, Parker 179 in his class ne day and Hachi culd nt have his return any mre.
      After many years, Hachi was 180 waiting there. He kept waiting until he himself died.
      171.A.cmes inB.cmes nC.cmes frmD.cmes t
      172.A.lstB.fundC.missedD.trained
      173.A.mtherB.friendC.wnerD.teacher
      174.A.afternnB.weekC.mrningD.night
      175.A.waitedB.imaginedC.thughtD.wrried
      176.A.luckyB.lnelyC.sadD.silly
      177.A.badB.terribleC.happyD.gd
      178.A.returnB.gC.takeD.teach
      179.A.thughtB.wrteC.diedD.wrked
      180.A.neverB.stillC.hardlyD.prbably
      (2023·广东深圳·七年级校考期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
      One day, with n mney t buy lunch, a pr by wanted t ask fr a meal. But when a lvely yung girl pened the dr, he was very 181 .
      He didn’t ask fr a meal, but a 182 f water. She felt he was hungry. Sn she 183 him a big bwl f milk. “What shuld I give yu?” the by asked. “Nthing,” she answered. “My mther 184 me never t ask fr payment (报答) fr an act f kindness.” The by was mved (感动) and said 185 t her. When Hward Kelly left that huse, he nt nly felt his bdy strnger but als his mind.
      Years later, the girl was very 186 and she went t a big hspital t see dctrs. Dr Kelly was ne f them. When he heard the name f the 187 she came frm, he went dwn the hall (大厅) f the hspital t her rm. He knew her at nce. He wuld try his best t 188 her. At last, the girl came t health again. When she gt the bill (账单), she was 189 t pen it, because she knew it wuld be much mney.
      But t her 190 , she read these wrds: “Paid in full with ne bwl f milk.”
      181.A.nervusB.angryC.bredD.careful
      182.A.grupB.glassC.pairD.bag
      183.A.brrwedB.leftC.brughtD.threw
      184.A.stppedB.fllwedC.taughtD.shwed
      185.A.thanksB.srryC.hellD.gdbye
      186.A.strngB.sadC.famusD.sick
      187.A.bankB.parkC.twnD.schl
      188.A.missB.frgetC.saveD.remember
      189.A.afraidB.luckyC.gladD.happy
      190.A.pleasureB.sadnessC.jyD.surprise
      (2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳市南山外国语学校校考期中)D yu knw One Belt, One Rad? We als call it the Mdern Silk Rad. And Zhang Qian was an early traveler f the Ancient Silk Rad. He was prbably the first man t 191 back gd infrmatin abut the central Asian lands t China.
      In 138 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian t the Yue-chi peple t ask fr their 192 against the Xingnu wh ften infringed them. 193 n the way t the Western Regins, he was caught by the Xingnu peple. Zhang Qian had t stay with them fr abut 10 years 194 he gt away. When Zhang Oian finally 195 the Yue-chi in the Nrth India, he was 196 t find that they didn’t want t fight against the Xingnu peple.
      On 197 return jurney, Zhang and his men were 198 again. It was nt until 125 BC that they returned t China. 199 Zhang didn’t find his jb, he learned a lt abut the places, peple custms and cultures f the 36 kingdms in the Western Regins.
      Later Han Wudi sent Zhang t the West again. Zhang’s jurney t the West helped 200 internatinal trade, especially in silk, between China and the West. That’s the Ancient Silk Rad.
      191.A.takeB.catchC.bringD.hld
      192.A.questinB.helpC.knwledgeD.answer
      193.A.HappilyB.ExcitedlyC.LuckilyD.Unfrtunately
      194.A.befreB.whenC.afterD.while
      195.A.arrived tB.reachedC.reached tD.gt in
      196.A.cmfrtableB.disappintedC.excitedD.enjyable
      197.A.himB.herC.hisD.its
      198.A.caughtB.killedC.servedD.beaten
      199.A.ButB.AsC.BecauseD.Althugh
      200.A.useB.buyC.develpD.see
      【答案】
      1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一年中的四个季节。
      1.句意:这四个季节总是以同样的顺序到来。
      hlidays假期;festivals节日;sprts体育;seasns季节。根据“They are spring, summer, fall and winter.”可知此处指四个季节。故选D。
      2.句意:这四个季节总是以同样的顺序到来。
      different不同的;interesting有趣的;same相同的;bring无聊的。根据“Spring is befre summer.… Fall is befre winter. Winter is befre spring.”及常识可知四个季节以相同的顺序到来。故选C。
      3.句意:夏天在秋天之前。
      Summer夏天;Spring春天;Winter冬天;Fall秋天。根据“befre fall”可知秋天之前是夏天。故选A。
      4.句意:然后又开始了。
      seldm极少;again再,又;never从不;ften经常。根据“Then it starts ...”可知以同样的顺序又开始。故选B。
      5.句意:不同地方的天气有很大的不同。
      weather天气;fd食物;sund声音;hbbies爱好。根据“It ften rains and the crps grw fast. Summer can be ht.”可知这里描述天气。故选A。
      6.句意:在我国的大多数地方,春天是温暖的。
      market市场;hspital医院;cuntry国家;schl学校。根据“In mst places f ur ..., spring can be ... It ften rains and the crps grw fast.”可知介绍的是我国的大多数地方不同季节的天气。故选C。
      7.句意:在我国的大多数地方,春天是温暖的。
      cld冷的;warm温暖的;ht热的;cl凉爽的。根据“spring can be ...”及常识可知春天是温暖的。故选B。
      8.句意:人们经常去河里和湖里游泳。
      huses房子;rads道路;rivers河;muntains山。根据“g swimming”可知是在河里和湖里游泳。故选C。
      9.句意:农民们正忙着收割庄稼。
      easy容易的;busy忙碌的;angry生气的;sad难过的。根据“It is harvest time.”可知收获的季节忙于收割庄稼。故选B。
      10.句意:有时下雪,孩子们可以高兴地堆雪人。
      shines照耀;blws刮风;rains下雨;snws下雪。根据“children can make snwmen happily”可知下雪天堆雪人。故选D。
      【答案】
      11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.B
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己的笔友的个人信息。
      11.句意:现在让我告诉你一些关于我笔友的事情。
      speak演讲,其后一般接语言;talk谈论;tell告诉;say说。根据“Nw let me…yu smething abut my pen friend.”可知,此处是tell sb. abut sth.“告诉某人关于某事”。故选C。
      12.句意:他叫乔,来自澳大利亚。
      America美国;Australia澳大利亚;Canada加拿大;China中国。根据“It is a cuntry with many kangars”可知,乔来自一个有很多袋鼠的国家,即澳大利亚。故选B。
      13.句意:他的父亲是一名司机,在火车站工作。
      wrks工作;stps停止;sits坐;teaches教。根据“His father is a driver and…at a train statin.”可知,乔的父亲是司机,在火车站工作。故选A。
      14.句意:乔是一个金发碧眼的英俊男孩。
      by男孩;girl女孩;lady女士;baby婴儿。根据“He is 12 years ld.”及“Je is a handsme…”可知,乔是男性,他是一个英俊的男孩。故选A。
      15.句意:他有一张圆脸。
      hand手;ear耳朵;nse鼻子;face脸。根据“He has a rund…”可知,乔的脸是圆的。故选D。
      16.句意:他最喜欢的颜色是白色,所以他通常穿白色衣服。
      red红色;green绿色;white白色;blue蓝色。根据“s he usually wears white clthes”可知,乔喜欢白色。故选C。
      17.句意:他早上起得很早,然后跑了半个小时。
      swims游泳;sings唱歌;dances跳舞;runs跑步。根据“He thinks running…”可知,乔早上起床跑步。故选D。
      18.句意:他认为跑步可以帮助他保持健康。
      clean干净的;healthy健康的;friendly友好的;busy忙碌的。根据“He thinks running can help him keep…”可知,跑步可以让人保持健康。故选B。
      19.句意:他擅长踢足球,他在一家足球俱乐部。
      ding做;making制作;playing玩;beating打败。根据“He is gd at…sccer”可知,此处是play sccer“踢足球”。故选C。
      20.句意:他邀请我参观他的国家澳大利亚。
      meet遇见;visit参观;lk看起来;help帮助。根据“He invited (邀请) me t…his cuntry, Australia”可知,乔邀请作者参观自己的国家。故选B。
      【答案】
      21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己的新学校。
      21.句意:现在我在一所新学校。让我告诉你一些关于我学校的事情。
      talk交谈,不及物动词,后接人的时候要加上介词with或t;speak说,后接某种语言;tell告诉;say说,后接说话内容。tell sb. sth.为固定结构,意为“告诉某人某事”,符合句意,故选C。
      22.句意:这是一所著名的学校,因为它有100年的历史。
      famus著名的;delicius美味的;elder老的;usual通常的。空格前为不定冠词“a”,C选项可排除。根据下文“because it has a histry f 100 years”可知,作者的新学校是历史悠久的名校。故选A。
      23.句意:我的学校在公园附近,它很大,很漂亮。
      bad坏的;dry干的;dirty脏的;nice漂亮的。根据下文“There are lts f grass, trees, and flwers in the schl”可知,作者的新学校很漂亮。故选D。
      24.句意:在春天和夏天,你可以看到到处都是绿树和美丽的花朵。
      hear听见;see看见;feel感觉;smell闻。根据下文“green trees and beautiful flwers”可知,绿树与花都是用视觉看见的,故选B。
      25.句意:在我的学校里,所有的学生和老师都很友好。
      friendly友好的;weak弱的;funny有趣的;harmful有害的。根据下文“The teachers are kind t us”和“The students in ur class ften help each ther t”可知,学校里的学生和老师都很友好。故选A。
      26.句意:老师们对我们很好,他们对工作很认真。
      family家庭;study学习;wrk工作;time时间。根据下文“They ften help with ur lessns”可知,老师们对待工作很认真,经常在学业上帮助学生。故选C。
      27.句意:我们班的学生也经常互相帮助。
      parents父母;friends朋友;students学生;teachers教师。根据下文“in ur class ften help each ther”可知,班上的学生之间也互相帮助。故选C。
      28.句意:我们学校为我们准备了一些有趣的事物。
      bring令人厌烦的;interesting有趣的;terrible可怕的;traditinal传统的。根据下文“and funny”可知,此处指的是学校为作者和其他学生们准备了一些有趣的事物。故选B。
      29.句意:我们学校有很多活动。
      clubs俱乐部;peple人们;sightseeing观光;activities活动。根据下文“There are sccer games, bks sales, art festivals and lts f parties”可知,学校有很多活动,如足球比赛、图书售卖、艺术节和许多聚会。故选D。
      30.句意:我们学校有一个大操场。我经常和朋友在那里一起踢足球。
      playgrund操场;building建筑物;classrm教室;flat公寓。根据下文“I ften play ftball with my friends there”可知,踢足球通常是在操场上,故选A。
      【答案】
      31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.B
      【导语】本文是地球写给人类的一封信,抱怨人类捕杀动物,污染环境的行为,希望人类能对动物友善,保护地球。
      31.句意:首先,让我告诉你更多关于我们的家庭。
      cuntry国家;family家庭;cmpany公司;village乡村。根据“Besides yu, my dear humans, I als have many ther children.”可知此处是指家庭。故选B。
      32.句意:它们有的在天上飞,有的在水里游,有的在森林里跑。
      water水;air空气,空中;grund地面;muntain大山。根据“sme f them swim in the”可知,是在水里游。故选A。
      33.句意:它们中有些很小,有些很大。
      cld寒冷的;lng长的;high高的;large大的。根据“Sme f them are small”可知,与small对应的,应是large。故选D。
      34.句意:它们可能和你很亲近,甚至住在你家里。
      free自由的;right正确的;clse亲近的;patient耐心的。根据“r even live in yur huse”可知,住在你家里,说明和你很亲近。故选C。
      35.句意:你把它们带回家,让它们成为你的宠物、朋友和助手。
      sell卖;bring带来;help帮助;meet遇见。根据“hme t be yur pets, friends, and helpers”可知,此处是指把它们带回家。故选B。
      36.句意:你杀它们是为了它们的肉或它们身体的一部分。
      kill杀死;prtect保护;lse失去;thrw扔。根据“fr their meat r parts f their bdies”可知,是指为了肉和身体而杀死它们。故选A。
      37.句意:我希望你能知道,野生动物不是你的食物和衣服。
      friends朋友;brthers兄弟;fd食物;energy能量。根据“Yu ... them fr their meat r parts f their bdies.”可知,此处是指把野生动物当作食物和衣服。故选C。
      38.句意:但是你正在污染我——我的空气、我的森林和我的河流。
      using使用;saving节约;making制作;plluting污染。根据“I ... that ne day yu will have n place t live in.”可知,此处是指人类在污染地球。故选D。
      39.句意:我担心有一天你会没有地方住。
      find找到;wrry担心;believe相信;hpe希望。根据“But yu are ... me—my air, my frest and my rivers.”可知,人类污染地球,因此担心有天没有地方住。故选B。
      40.句意:所以,人类,我希望你和我其他所有的孩子都能在我的怀抱里幸福地生活。
      early早地;happily幸福地;quickly快速地;tiredly疲劳地。根据“I hpe yu and all my ther children can live ... in my arms.”可知,此处是希望所有孩子都能幸福地生活。故选B。
      【答案】
      41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.D
      【导语】本文作者讲述了自己在泰国野生动物救助中心当志愿者的经历。
      41.句意:我们在那里待了六天。
      missed错过,想念;appeared出现;stayed停留;ended结束。根据“ fr six days.”可知,此处指在救助中心待了六天。故选C。
      42.句意:中心有许多可爱的动物。
      animals动物;flwers花;plants植物;vegetables蔬菜。根据上文“I had a wnderful vlunteer trip t the Wild Animal Rescue Center”可知,作者去了野生动物救助中心,这里应有很多动物。故选A。
      43.句意:我们尽力照顾它们。
      dream f梦见;take care f照顾;make fun f嘲笑;prefer t更喜欢。根据“Amng them, we lved the Asian elephants best. We tried ”可知,此处指照顾这些亚洲象。故选B。
      44.句意:我们做的第一件事就是喂大象。
      kill杀死;save救助;prtect保护;feed喂养。根据下文“We placed their favrite trunks and they wuld put the fd t their muths.”可知,做的事情和食物有关,即喂大象。故选D。
      45.句意:我们把它们最喜欢的食物放在它们的鼻子前面,它们会把食物放进嘴里。
      in frnt f在……前面;behind在……后面;utside在……外面;inside在……内。根据“their trunks”可知,把食物放到大象的鼻子前,方便它们用鼻子把食物送进嘴巴。故选A。
      46.句意:之后,我们帮它们洗澡。
      Befre在……以前;After在……以后;During在……期间;Against反对。根据上文“We placed their favrite fds”和下文“we helped t bathe them.”可知,他们先给大象喂食,然后给大象洗澡,after符合题意。故选B。
      47.句意:我们还帮忙给大象做零食。
      buy购买;change改变;make制作;remain保持不变。根据下文“We tried t make the snacks...”可知,他们给大象制作零食。故选C。
      48.句意:我们把菠萝和西瓜这样的水果放在一起,用香蕉树的树皮把它们包起来。
      vegetables蔬菜;fruits水果;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐。根据“like pineapple and watermeln”可知,菠萝和西瓜属于水果。故选B。
      49.句意:我们尽量把零食做得不易碎,这样大象就可以玩它们来消磨时间。
      s that以便,为了;until直到;since自从,既然;if如果。分析“We tried t make the snacks hard t elephants culd play with them t kill time.”可知,把零食做得很硬是为了能给大象玩,应用s that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
      50.句意:这次志愿者之旅是我这个冬天最有趣、最有意义的经历。
      careful小心的;ppular受欢迎的;cnvenient便利的;interesting有趣的。根据上文“I had a gd time in Thailand.”可知,作者在这趟旅程中玩得很开心,由此可知他会认为这趟旅程很有趣。故选D。
      【答案】
      51.C 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.C
      【导语】本文主要是作者的叔叔讲述了一个在餐馆里发生的事情。
      51.句意:离开学校后,我想找份工作。
      lk at看;lk up查找;lk fr寻找;lk after照顾。根据“ It was a little difficult fr me t find a jb at that time.”可知,这里指想找份工作,故选C。
      52.句意:最后我在一家餐馆当服务员。
      waiter服务员;dctr医生;teacher教师;plice警察。根据“in a restaurant”可知,是在一家餐馆当服务员,故选A。
      53.句意:我想跟你讲一件那天发生的饭店的奇怪的事情。
      speak说(某种语言);say说,强调内容;talk交谈;tell告诉,讲诉。根据“ a strange thing”可知,这里指要讲述一件事情,tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”,故选D。
      54.句意:他坐下之后点了很多食物。
      asked询问;rdered点餐;bught买;cked烹饪。根据“He ate like a wlf.”可知,是指点了很多食物,故选B。
      55.句意:我们想知道他为什么如此饥饿。
      Excited激动的;full饱的;hungry饥饿的;happy开心的。根据“He ate like a wlf.”可知,他应该是很饿,故选C。
      56.句意:我们想知道这个人是否能支付食物的费用。
      culd能够;must必须;need需要;may可以。根据前文“This afternn a prly dressed gentleman came t my restaurant.”可知,这里是担心这个人是否能支付食物的费用,故选A。
      57.句意:当老板问他是否可以付账时,这位男士问我们是否可以等他几分钟。
      minutes分钟;hurs小时;days天;weeks星期。根据后文中then以及“he tk ut f a millin pund banknte”可知,男士要求等待的时间并不长,minutes最合题意,故选A。
      58.句意:之后我们惊讶地看见他拿出了一张价值百万英镑的支票。
      sad伤心的;surprised惊讶的;pleased高兴的;wrried焦虑的。根据“This afternn a prly dressed gentleman came t my restaurant.”及“he tk ut f a millin pund banknte”可知,大家很惊讶,故选B。
      59.句意:为什么一个拿着百万英镑钞票的绅士穿着破烂衣服在我们的小餐馆里吃饭,这对那里的所有人来说都是一个令人费解的事。
      schl学校;cinema电影院;htel旅馆;restaurant餐馆。根据前文“This afternn a prly dressed gentleman came t my restaurant.”及“he tk ut f a millin pund banknte”可知,是指一个拿着百万英镑钞票的绅士穿着破烂衣服在我们的小餐馆里吃饭,故选D。
      60.句意:我真的无法形容我是多么地激动。
      sad伤心的;bred厌烦的;excited激动的;interested感兴趣的。根据“I really culdn’t describe”可知,这里指无法形容我是多么地激动,故选C。
      【答案】
      61.A 62.D 63.C 64.C 65.A 66.B 67.A 68.A 69.B 70.C
      【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人幻想过富裕的生活,却不知道自己其实很富有的故事。
      61.句意:他对自己的生活不满意。
      happy高兴的;sad伤心的;srry抱歉的;angry生气的。根据下文“If I were rich enugh, I wuld ... whatever I want.”可知,年轻人并没有钱,因此他应该对自己的生活感到不开心。故选A。
      62.句意:每天,他坐在自己的小房子外面说。
      new新的;green绿色的;warm温暖的;little小的。根据下文“big huses”可知,他坐在小房子外。故选D。
      63.句意:如果我足够富有,我会买我想要的一切。
      sell售卖;wrk工作;buy买;study学习。根据“If I were rich enugh”可知,如果足够富有,他应该会买他想要的一切。故选C。
      64.句意:如果我有很多钱,我的生活会更好。
      bks书;flwers花;mney金钱;water水。根据“If I had a lt f ..., I wuld have a better life.”可知,年轻人在幻想如果有了钱,他会有更好的生活。故选C。
      65.句意:一位老人路过,听到了这些话。
      wrds话语;stries故事;sngs歌曲;lessns课程。根据上文“One day, as usual, he cmplained (抱怨), ‘If I had a lt f ..., I wuld have a better life.’ ”可知,一位老人路过,应该是听到了年轻人说的话。故选A。
      66.句意:他走向年轻人的家,停下来看着年轻人。
      lked fr寻找;lked at看;lked up查阅;lked arund环顾四周。根据“He walked tward the yung man’s huse, stpped and ... the yung man.”可知,老人应该是停下来看着年轻人。故选B。
      67.句意:他感到非常惊讶。
      surprised惊讶的;bred无聊的;tired疲惫的;wrried担忧的。根据上文“Yu are rich!”可知,年轻人对老人说的话感到很惊讶。故选A。
      68.句意:然后,老人有了另一个想法。
      idea主意;time时间;dream梦想;hpe希望。根据下文“Or, give me yur strng legs. I’ll give yu lts f gld.”可知,老人又想出了一个主意。故选A。
      69.句意:年轻人又一次立刻回答。
      asked询问;answered回答;taught教;smiled微笑。根据“N way!”可知,年轻人又一次立刻回答了老人的提议。故选B。
      70.句意:说完之后,他慢慢地走开了。
      excitedly兴奋地;quietly安静地;heavily慢慢地,沉重地;carefully仔细地。根据“After saying that, he walked away ...”可知,老人说完之后慢慢地走开了。故选C。
      【答案】
      71.C 72.A 73.C 74.B 75.A 76.C 77.D 78.A 79.D 80.A
      【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述的是一个小男孩模仿他爷爷读书,可是每次合上书后都不知道读了些什么,于是他就去问爷爷,读书有什么意义?最后爷爷告诉他,读书的时候你可能没有理解或记住内容,但是读书能够从内到外改变你。
      71.句意:他的孙子很崇拜他,所以他总是尽可能地模仿爷爷。
      remembered记住;supprted支持;cpied模仿;encuraged鼓励。根据“His grandsn admired him very much”可知很崇拜爷爷,会模仿他。故选C。
      72.句意:爷爷,我试着像您一样读书,可是一合上书我就忘了我读的是什么。
      frget忘记;understand理解;enjy喜欢;refuse拒绝。根据“Yu might nt understand r remember everything when yu finish a bk.”可知一合上书就会忘记读了什么。故选A。
      73.句意:那么读书的意义是什么呢?
      way方法;idea主意;meaning意义;reasn原因。根据“Grandpa, I try t read bks just like yu, but I frgtwhat I read as sn as I clse the bk.”可知合上书就忘记内容,所以询问读书的意义。故选C。
      74.句意:把这个煤篮带到河边去,带一篮水回来。
      lk after照顾;bring back带回;give up放弃;put ut扑灭。根据“The by did as he was tld, but all the water leaked (漏) ut frm the hles under the basket befre he gt back t the huse.”可知是让孙子带回一篮水。故选B。
      75.句意:然后他让孙子拿着篮子回到河边又尝试了。
      river河;huse房屋;field田地;garden花园。根据“Take this cal (煤) basket dwn t the river”可知此处指再一次去河边打水。故选A。
      76.句意:男孩来来回回,尽他最大的努力去取一篮水。
      hardest最困难的;mst最多的;best(人或事物所能达到的)最高标准;strngest最强壮的。try ne’s best t d sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选C。
      77.句意:他感觉很难过,哭着说:“爷爷,没用的!”
      interested感兴趣的;excited兴奋的;afraid害怕的;sad悲伤的。根据“ and cried”可知男孩很悲伤。故选D。
      78.句意:孙子看着篮子,他第一次意识到篮子非常不同。
      very非常;even甚至;a bit一些;a little有点。根据“ It had changed frm a dirty ld int a clean hlder.”可知篮子的变化很大,用very修饰。故选A。
      79.句意:它从一个脏的旧的煤篮变成了干净的容器。
      water水;vegetable蔬菜;fd食物;cal煤。根据“Take this cal (煤) basket dwn t the river ”可知这是个装煤的篮子。故选D。
      80.句意:但是当你读的足够多,你就会从内而外的改变。
      read读;watch观看;understand明白;see看见。根据“That's what happens when yu read the bks.”可知此处指读书足够多时的改变。故选A。
      【答案】
      81.C 82.D 83.A 84.B 85.C 86.A 87.B 88.D 89.C 90.B
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Nick从父母那里得到一个既能说话又能打扫卫生的机器人,但是由于Nick将自己的东西扔得到处都是,机器人误以为他不想要这些东西而计划把它们寄给有需要的人。
      81.句意:一天,他的父母给他买了一个既可以说活又可以打扫卫生的机器人。
      ty玩具;bk书;rbt机器人;car汽车。根据 “Nick began t wnder if the rbt was the thief (小偷). ” 可知,Nick开始猜想这个机器人是个小偷,因此父母给他买了一个机器人。故选C。
      82.句意:每天晚上,当Nick去睡觉时,他的房间会很乱。
      hur小时;minute分钟;mrning早晨;night晚上。根据 “when Nick went t sleep” 可知,此处指Nick睡觉的时间,应是晚上。故选D。
      83.句意:当他早晨醒来时,一切都十分整洁和干净。
      wke up醒来;gave up放弃;tied up绑起来;grew up长大。根据 “the next mrning”,时间是第二天早晨,应该是醒来。故选A。
      84.句意:他找不到他最喜欢的T恤和玩具。
      and和,用于肯定句,表示并列; r或者,用于否定句,表示并列; but但是,表示转折; fr因为,表示原因。his favrite T-shirt和his favrite ty为并列关系,并且本句为否定句,应用r。故选B。
      85.句意:几天后,Nick发现有些东西又不见了,比如他的旧玩具和他长时间未戴的蓝色帽子。
      lse丢失;lk看;appear出现;buy买。根据again可知,出现了同上文提到的找不到东西一样的情况,东西应该是不见了,即没有出现,应用appear。故选C。
      86.句意:几天后,Nick发现有些东西又不见了,比如他的旧玩具和他长时间未戴的蓝色帽子。
      lng长的;shrt短的;happy开心的;sad伤心的。此处是指长时间未戴的帽子,应用lng。故选A。
      87.句意:最终,有一天他看到这个机器人捡起他的一个玩具并把它藏在了一个箱子里。
      sell卖;hide隐藏;check检查;celebrate庆祝。根据 “Yu hide my tys and clthes” 可知,Nick指出机器人将自己的玩具和衣服藏了起来。故选B。
      88.句意: “你怎么能这样做?你是个小偷!” Nick非常生气。
      thankful感谢的;tired累的;afraid害怕的; angry生气的。此处Nick在指责机器人,因此是在生气。故选D。
      89.句意:“你把我的玩具和衣服藏起来了,” Nick冲着机器人喊道。
      read阅读;sang唱歌;shuted喊叫;smiled微笑。根据上下文可知,此时Nick非常生气,并且以为机器人把他的东西藏了起来,应是冲机器人喊叫。故选C。
      90.句意:我正计划着将这些你不想要的东西收集起来并把它们寄给有需要的人。
      rder订购;cllect收集;make制作;create创造。根据 “Finally he caught the rbt picking up ne in a bx ne day.” 可知,机器人把东西放到一个箱子里,应是将它们收集起来。故选B。
      【答案】
      91.B 92.A 93.C 94.B 95.A 96.D 97.B 98.D 99.B 100.A
      【导语】本文讲述了作者通过一次偶然的机会听到了女儿和她的玩具娃娃的对话,看到女儿对玩具娃娃的所作所为,联想到自己对孩子的教育方式,觉得自己的做法欠妥,于是她决定要做一个和蔼的妈妈,给女儿留下美好的童年回忆。
      91.句意:有一天,我看着我的小女儿在她的房间里玩耍。
      agreeing同意;playing玩;smiling微笑;talking说话。根据下文“a plastic (塑料的) phne”和“a ty brm”可知,女儿拿玩具在房间玩。故选B。
      92.句意:他一手拿着一个塑料电话,另一手拿着一个玩具扫帚。
      hand手;head头;nse鼻子;muth嘴巴。根据“ in the ther hand is a ty brm.”可知,此处介绍这个手拿着的东西。故选A。
      93.句意:我听着她在和她想象中的朋友通电话。
      in在……里面;at在;n用(机器或设备);fr为了。n the phne“通电话”。故选C。
      94.句意:我永远不会忘记她说的话,即使她只是在想象。
      s that以便,为了;even thugh即使;as well as和,以及;such as例如。分析“I’ll never frget the wrds she said, was just imagining.”可知,此处指即使她只是在想象,作者也不会忘记她说过的话,应用even thugh引导让步状语从句。故选B。
      95.句意:苏西在角落里,因为她表现不好。
      because因为;befre在……以前;s所以;but但是。分析“Suzie’s in the hasn’t behaved well.”可知,前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
      96.句意:她不听我的话,也不做她该做的事。
      talk说话,不及物动词;speak谈话,常用作不及物动词;tell告诉,及物动词,表示向他人讲述某件事,某个故事等;say说,及物动词,强调说什么。根据“She desn’t listen t a wrd I...”可知,此处指说的话,应用say。故选D。
      97.句意:我在地板上坐下时,女儿继续她自己的“谈话”。
      lked at看;sat dwn坐下;laughed at嘲笑;gt in进入。根据“My daughter went n with her wn ‘cnversatin (对话)’ as the flr.”可知,作者想听更多女儿的对话,于是在地板上坐下。故选B。
      98.句意:我有很多工作要做,还有一间大房子要打扫。
      dark黑暗的;bring无聊的;dangerus危险的;clean干净的。根据“a big huse t keep...”可知,让房子保持干净。故选D。
      99.句意:那天,当我听着她的话时,我想了很多关于改变我的生活的事情。
      chances机会;changes改变;cheers喝彩;chices选择。根据下文“Nw I have changed”可知,作者想着要做出改变。故选B。
      100.句意:现在我变了,因为我学会了用不同的角度看世界,通过我亲爱的小宝贝的眼睛。
      different不同的;small小的;high高的;great伟大的。根据“thrugh my little darling’s eyes.”可知,通过女儿的角度,而不是自己的角度来看世界,也就是不同的角度。故选A。
      【答案】
      101.C 102.A 103.D 104.C 105.B 106.D 107.A 108.B 109.C 110.B
      【导语】本文主要讲述了斯诺医生是如何发现霍乱的传染途径并且终止霍乱传播的。
      101.句意:医生们试图找出防止人们感染霍乱的方法。
      tell告诉;brrw借用;stp防止;hear听见。 根据“ find ut hw frm getting chlera”可知,是找方法来防止人们感染,故选C。
      102.句意:大多数人认为人们生病是因为空气污染,所以他们告诉人们经常开窗,保持空气新鲜
      pen打开;clse关闭;break打断;shine照耀。根据“ keep air fresh”可知,要保持空气清新应是需要经常开窗,故选A。
      103.句意:他们还要求他们多喝水,吃一些药。
      us我们;yu你(们);him他;them他们。根据上文的“peple”可知,此处指的是“告诉人们 ”,所以用them指代,故选D。
      104.句意:但他们的建议从来没有起过作用。
      service服务;activity活动;advice建议;example例子。根据上文“s they tld peple windws ften and keep air fresh. They als drink lts f water and take sme medicine.”可知,这些都是他们的建议,所以此处指建议,故选C。
      105.句意:约翰·斯诺,一个医生兼科学家,有一个不同的想法。
      great伟大的;different不同的;wrng错误的;ppular受欢迎的。 根据上文“Mst believed peple gt ill because f plluted air”可知,约翰·斯诺的想法与其他人不同,故选B。
      106.句意:他认为是被污染的水引起了霍乱。
      fllwed跟着;frced强迫;brke弄坏;caused引起。 根据“the plluted ”可知,应是说污水引发霍乱,故选D。
      107.句意:最后,他发现社区里的水越干净,得病的人就越少。
      Finally最后,终于;Certainly无疑;Usually通常;Widely普遍地,广泛地。 根据“he fund the cleaner the water in the cmmunity was, the fewer peple wuld get ill.”可知,这是他测试之后最终发现的结果,故选A。
      108.句意:斯诺医生向其他医生展示了他的研究结果,他们知道他是对的。
      serius严重的;right正确的;tired疲倦的,累的;lucky幸运的。根据“Dr. Snw shwed the findings f his study t ther dctrs ”及上文斯诺医生的发现可知,其他医生知道他是对的,故选B。
      109.句意:在整个伦敦,人们不再饮用受污染的水。
      clean洁净的,干净的; safe安全的,平安的; plluted受污染的; unplluted未受污染的。 根据斯诺医生的发现“the cleaner the water in the cmmunity was, the fewer peple wuld get ill”可知,要想防止感染,人们需要停止饮用受污染的水,故选C。
      110.句意:他们知道干净的水对健康有多重要。
      exercise运动;health健康;illness疾病;energy能力。本文主要讲述了人们因为饮用受污染的水而被感染霍乱,所以此处指干净的水对健康很重要,故选B。
      【答案】
      111.A 112.C 113.B 114.D 115.D 116.B 117.D 118.C 119.A 120.A
      【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人看到男孩在售卖笼子里的鸟,他把这些鸟都买了下来然后放飞它们,他认为每个生命都应该是自由的。
      111.句意:他停了下来,非常悲伤地看着他面前没有自由的鸟儿。
      sadly难过地;angrily生气地;quietly安静地;carelessly粗心地。根据“birds withut freedm”可知,看到鸟没有自由,他感到难过,故选A。
      112.句意:鸟儿在笼子里跳来跳去,试图飞走。
      get dwn下来;lk up查询;fly away飞走;stay inside待在里面。根据“The birds were jumping in the cage”可知,跳来跳去是想要飞走,离开这个笼子,故选C。
      113.句意:男孩快速地回答。
      man男人;by男孩;girl女孩;wman女人。根据“he said t the by”可知,问这个男孩,所以此处是男孩回答他,故选B。
      114.句意:恐怕你不明白我。
      see看见;help帮助;remember记得;understand理解。根据“I am nt asking hw much it is”可知,认为男孩并没有听懂他的问题,故选D。
      115.句意:我想把它们都买下来。
      ne一个;tw两个;three三个;all全部。根据“There are ten birds in all.”可知,想把这些鸟都买下来,故选D。
      116.句意:听了这话,男孩高兴地告诉了那个人笼子里的鸟的数量。
      age年龄;number数字;address地址;fd食物。根据“There are ten birds in all”可知,告诉这个人笼子里鸟的数量,故选B。
      117.句意:那人把钱递给他。
      rice米饭;water水;meat肉;mney金钱。根据“Here is five dllars”可知,把钱递给了男孩,故选D。
      118.句意:然而,他惊奇地发现所有的鸟都飞走了。
      tired疲惫的;bred无聊的;amazed惊奇的;excited兴奋的。根据“Oh, my gd, fr what reasn (理由) did yu d that, sir”可知,看到这个人把鸟都放飞了,他感到很惊讶,故选C。
      119.句意:男孩问那个人为什么放了这些鸟。
      why为什么;hw怎样;when何时;where哪里。根据“Oh, my gd, fr what reasn (理由) did yu d that, sir”可知,询问为什么放了这些鸟,故选A。
      120.句意:我的孩子,每个生命都应该是自由的,鸟儿是我们的朋友。
      free自由的;usual平常的;patient耐心的;expensive昂贵的。根据“S we shuld give them freedm”可知,每个生命都应该是自由的,故选A。
      【答案】
      121.A 122.B 123.C 124.C 125.D 126.A 127.B 128.B 129.D 130.C
      【导语】本文介绍了美国电影《风雨哈佛路》中一个女孩奋斗成功的故事。
      121.句意:莉兹在一个贫穷的家庭长大,没有钱买食物或衣服。
      pr贫穷的;excellent极好的;rich富有的;usual寻常的。根据“with n mney fr fd r clthes”可知,莉兹在一个贫穷的家庭长大,故选A。
      122.句意:她的同学不喜欢她,有些人甚至取笑她。
      tk care f照顾;made fun f取笑;wke up叫醒;lked at看着。根据“Her classmates dn’t like her”可知,是指同学取笑她,故选B。
      123.句意:她无法从家人那里得到任何支持。
      greetings欢迎;examples例子;supprt支持;furniture家具。根据“Later, Liz’s parents gt ill. They were nt able t take care f Liz.”可知,这里指她无法从家人那里得到任何支持,故选C。
      124.句意:当她的母亲去世后,莉兹发现自己无家可归,身边无人陪伴。
      anybdy任何人;anything任何事;nbdy没有人;nthing没有什么。根据“she was hmeless”可知,她身边无人陪伴,故选C。
      125.句意:然后她回到了学校。
      htel旅馆;hspital医院;park公园;schl学校。根据“At that time she knew nly study culd change her life.”可知,她回到了学校,故选D。
      126.句意:从那时起,一次去哈佛的学校旅行在莉兹的心中埋下了一个梦想。
      planted种植;missed错过;discussed讨论;frgt忘记。根据“a dream in Liz’s heart”可知,这里指在心中埋下了一个梦想,故选A。
      127.句意:她希望有一天能上大学,所以莉兹努力学习。
      because因为;s因此;but但是;r或者。根据“She hped t study in the university ne day”以及“Liz wrked hard”可知,前后是因果关系,所以用s连接,故选B。
      128.句意:她对她的学习要求很严格。
      excited激动的;strict严格的;angry生气的;wrried担心的。根据“In schl, she was the first ne in and the last ne ut. After schl, she spent mst f her free time n her study s that she culd get gd grades in every subject.”可知,她对学习要求很严格,故选B。
      129.句意:最后,莉兹只用了两年就完成了高中学业, 并取得了最高分。
      Sadly难过地;Suddenly突然;Prbably可能;Finally最后。根据“Liz finished high schl in nly tw years and gt the highest scres”可知,这是努力后最终的结果,故选D。
      130.句意:然而,我们应该记住一句话:“永远不要放弃你的梦想, 你会成功的。”
      cheerful欢快的;careful仔细的;successful成功的;friendly友好的。根据“Never give up yur dream”可知,是指只要不放弃梦想就会成功,故选C。
      【答案】
      131.B 132.D 133.B 134.C 135.C 136.A 137.B 138.D 139.C 140.D
      【导语】本文主要介绍了阴阳平衡很重要等中医的一些文化及其中医在世界上越来越受欢迎。
      131.句意:中国最早的医学经典《黄帝内经》问世于2000多年前。
      easiest最容易的;earliest最早的;newest最新的;biggest最大的。根据“Huangdi’s Classic n Medicine, came ut mre than 2, 000 years ag”可知,《黄帝内经》问世于2000多年前。所以此处介绍最早出现的时间。故选B。
      132.句意:这本书是关于人与自然的关系。
      bjects目标;plants植物;animals动物;nature自然。根据“In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the tw parts f nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang wrk…tgether.”在中国文化中,阴和阳是自然的两部分。如果阴阳合一,自然就会保持平衡。可见,此处是指人与自然的关系。故选D。
      133.句意:如果阴阳合一,自然就会保持平衡。
      hard困难地;well好地;quietly安静地;cnfidently自信地。根据“Nature keeps balanced自然保持平衡”可知,此处是指阴阳和谐相处才会保持自然平衡。故选B。
      134.句意:人体也需要这样的平衡。
      culture文化;bk书;balance平衡;prmise承诺。根据“Nature keeps balanced自然保持平衡”和空格后“t也”可知,人体跟自然一样,也需要这样的平衡。故选C。
      135.句意:特别是,对于一些健康问题,中医不会给你吃药。
      time时间;advice建议;medicine药;difficulty困难。根据“Instead, he may give yu just a gd plan and right ways t eat.相反,他可能只给你一个饮食计划和正确的饮食方法。”可知,中医往往会给一些通过食疗的建议来代替药物。故选C。
      136.句意:例如,在上学的路上,在我们的办公桌前,或者在电视机前吃饭是很常见的。
      eat吃;drink喝;play玩;smile笑。根据“Instead, he may give yu just a gd plan and right ways t eat.相反,他可能只给你一个饮食计划和正确的饮食方法。”可知,在这些地方吃东西是很常见的。故选A。
      137.句意:然而,中医认为这是错误的。
      But但是;Hwever然而;While(对比两件事物)……而;Althugh虽然,尽管。根据“it is cmmn t…n the way t schl, at ur wrk desk, r in frnt f the TV.在上学的路上,在我们的办公桌前,或者在电视机前吃饭是很常见的”和“TCM thinks it’s wrng.中医认为这是错误的。”可知,前后是转折关系,而且空格后有逗号,所以用Hwever表转折。故选B。
      138.句意:吃饭时,关掉电视,远离办公桌。
      clean up清理;shw ff炫耀;lk up查阅;turn ff关闭。根据“it is cmmn t…n the way t schl, at ur wrk desk, r in frnt f the TV.在上学的路上,在我们的办公桌前,或者在电视机前吃饭是很常见的”和“While eating,…the TV and keep away frm the wrk desk. 吃饭时,……电视,远离办公桌。”可知,关掉电视符合语境。故选D。
      139.句意:同时,让你的身体经常运动。
      staying停留;relaxing放松;mving移动,活动;sitting坐。根据“Just as the saying ges, running water is never stale. S d exercise mre ften.俗话说,流水不腐。所以多锻炼”可知,建议要经常做运动。故选C。
      140.句意:如今,中医在世界各地越来越受欢迎。
      expensive昂贵的;safe安全的;mdern时尚的;ppular受欢迎的。根据“A gvernment reprt says peple in 183 cuntries and areas are nw using TCM.一份政府报告说,现在有183个国家和地区的人们正在使用中医。”可知,如今,中医在世界各地越来越受欢迎。故选D。
      【答案】
      141.A 142.B 143.D 144.B 145.D 146.A 147.A 148.C 149.B 150.C
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍自己参加英语角的经历。
      141.句意:现在我和家人住在中国。
      live居住;begin开始;finish结束;prtect保护。根据“ China with my family”可知,与家人“住在”中国。live in“居住在某地”。故选A。
      142.句意:我们学校有来自不同国家的学生,但没有中国学生。
      same相同的;different不同的;busy忙碌的;elder年长的。根据下文“They are als frm different parts f the wrld.”可知,学校里有来自不同国家的学生。故选B。
      143.句意:我们学校有来自不同国家的学生,但没有中国学生。
      drivers司机;dctrs医生;parents父母;students学生。根据上文“Our schl has students...”可知,这里指的是“学生”,没有中国学生。故选D。
      144.句意:虽然我很享受我的生活,但有时我感到不开心,因为我没有任何当地的朋友。
      never从不;smetimes有时;seldm很少;hardly几乎不。根据“I feel unhappy because I dn’t have any lcal friends.”可知,这里指的是有时我不开心,因为没有中国朋友。故选B。
      145.句意:我爸爸想让我更多地了解中国,交一些中国朋友。
      calls打电话;stps停;makes制作;wants想要。根据“me t learn mre abut China”可知,want sb t d“想让某人做某事”,结合下文“He says the lcal peple have a lt t teach me.”可知,爸爸想让他多了解中国。故选D。
      146.句意:我爸爸想让我更多地了解中国,交一些中国朋友。
      friends朋友;teachers老师;bks书籍;engineers工程师。根据“make”可知,make friends“交朋友”。故选A。
      147.句意:我知道他是对的,我需要学中文。
      right正确的;clever聪明的;wrng错误的;friendly友好的。根据上文“My father wants me t learn mre abut China and make sme Chinese friends”和“I need t learn Chinese.”可知,作者赞同他爸爸说的话。故选A。
      148.句意:我爸爸带我去王府井大街的英语角。
      hpes希望;lks看起来;takes带;carries携带。根据“My t the English crner at Wangfujing Street.”可知,take sb t sp“带某人去某地”。故选C。
      149.句意:这很棒,因为我在那里遇到了很多中国人。
      bred无聊的;great好的;sad难过的;tired疲倦的。根据“because I meet many Chinese there.”以及上文“I feel unhappy because I dn’t have any lcal friends.”可知,作者之前觉得不开心,因为没有朋友,在英语角中遇到了中国人,他觉得很棒。故选B。
      150.句意:我给他们讲我国家的事情,他们也给我讲他们国家的有趣故事。
      papers文件;ways方式;stries故事;muntains山。根据“I tell them things abut my cuntry, and they tell me theirs.”可知,与things相对应的名词应是stries“故事”。他们给我讲他们国家的有趣故事。故选C。
      【答案】
      151.C 152.D 153.B 154.A 155.B 156.D 157.A 158.C 159.C 160.A
      【导语】本文讲了通过作者很大的努力帮助妈妈养成良好锻炼习惯的故事。
      151.句意:随着时间的推移,她的健康更差了。
      better更好; strnger更强;wrse更差;thinner更薄。从后面看到妈妈被告知要每天锻炼,能够推断出她健康状况不好,故选C。
      152.句意:所以我不得不带她去看医生。
      teacher老师;waiter服务员;nurse护士;dctr医生。see a dctr意为“看医生”,健康状态不好所以要看医生,故选D。
      153.句意:她别无选择,只能听从医生的话。
      tell告诉;fllw遵循;ask询问;find发现。根据“I tld her that I wuld exercise with her every mrning.”可知,妈妈需要听医生的话。故选B。
      154.句意:第一天早上,她起得很早,和我一起在我们附近跑步。
      gt up起床;std up站起来;tk ff起飞;shwed ff炫耀。根据“On the first mrning,”可知,早上妈妈起床很早,故选A。
      155.句意:跑步几分钟后,我告诉她正确的运动方式和吃健康食物的重要性。
      swimming游泳;running跑步;playing玩;eating吃。根据“I tried t run slwly s that she culd fllw me.”可知,她们在跑步,故选B。
      156.句意:这让我想起,当我还是个孩子的时候,她非常耐心地告诉了我一切。
      decide决定;expect期盼;frget忘记;remember记得。根据“that she tld me everything very patiently when I was a kid.”可知,此处为想起作者小时候妈妈对她的耐心,故选D。
      157.句意:但两周后,她想放弃跑步,因为她认为两周的锻炼根本不起作用。
      give up放弃;eat up吃光;set up设置;put up搭起。根据“because she thught the tw-week exercise didn’t wrk at all.”可知,妈妈认为两周的锻炼根本不起作用,所以想放弃跑步,故选A。
      158.句意:为了鼓励她,我教她如何使用我们社区的锻炼设施。
      schl学校;hspital医院;neighburhd社区;cinema电影院。根据“I taught her hw t use the facilities (设施) fr exercise in ur...”可知,此出处指使用社区的锻炼设施,故选C。
      159.句意:在我的帮助下,她花了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。
      cst花费;spent花费;tk占用;paid支付。it takes/tk sb.+时间+t d“某人花多少时间做某事”,固定句式,故选C。
      160.句意:我永远不会担心自己的健康。
      never从不;ever曾经;smetimes一些东西;always总是。根据“Exercise brings health and happiness t me.”可知,妈妈拥有了健康,所以再也不用担心健康问题了,故选A。
      【答案】
      161.C 162.D 163.B 164.B 165.B 166.D 167.A 168.B 169.A 170.C
      【导语】本文通过介绍大自然的秘密,号召大家走出户外,亲近自然。
      161.句意:它们是如此有趣,以至于很多人都在忙着研究它们。
      friendly友好的;clurful五彩缤纷的;interesting有趣的;exciting激动的。根据“lts f peple are busy studying them.”可知,很多人在研究它们,说明很有趣,故选C。
      162.句意:关于它们如何飞行或生长的事实和任何事情一样有趣。
      laugh大笑;agree同意;talk说话;grw生长。根据“The facts abut hw they fly r...”结合下文可知,介绍的是动物的飞行或生长,故选D。
      163.句意:你知道有一位美国总统花了几个小时研究鸟类吗?
      peple人们;birds鸟;cuntries国家;classmates同学。本文是和动物有关,只有birds是动物,故选B。
      164.句意:他现在有超过1000种不同的昆虫保存在盒子里。
      bks书本;bxes盒子;bwls碗;cups杯子。根据“He nw has ver 1000 different kinds f insects kept in the...”可知,昆虫应该是放在盒子里,故选B。
      165.句意:让我们悄悄地穿过树林和田野。
      slwly缓慢地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地。根据“Dn’t alarm(使惊吓)the animals.”可知,要安静地穿过,故选B。
      166.句意:这里我们将看到一只兔子是如何告诉其他兔子有危险的。
      bear熊;dg狗;fx狐狸;rabbit兔子。根据“ tells ther rabbits”可知,是指兔子,故选D。
      167.句意:我们将跟随一只熊妈妈和她的孩子们寻找食物并准备冬眠。
      lk fr寻找;lk up查阅;lk dwn向下看;lk at看。根据“ and get ready fr winter sleep”可知,熊寻找食物冬眠,故选A。
      168.句意:我们将看到一只蜜蜂在空中跳舞,让其他蜜蜂知道它们在哪里可以找到食物。
      drinking喝;dancing跳舞;playing玩;eating吃。根据“a air t let ther bees knw where they can find fd.”结合常识可知,蜜蜂通过跳舞来告诉其他蜜蜂哪里可以找到食物。故选B。
      169.句意:你出去的时候一定要睁大眼睛,竖起耳朵。
      ears耳朵;nses鼻子;hands手;feet脚。根据“Just keep yur eyes ”可知,观察自然的秘密需要用眼睛看,耳朵听,故选A。
      170.句意:只有当你仔细观察和倾听时,大自然才会告诉你她的秘密。
      dreams梦想;hbbies爱好;secrets秘密;pllutin污染。根据“Nature tells when yu lk and listen carefully.”以及文章第一句“The utside wrld is full f secrets(秘密)”可知,说的是秘密,故选C。
      【答案】
      171.C 172.B 173.C 174.D 175.A 176.A 177.D 178.A 179.C 180.B
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了电影《忠犬八公》的故事。
      171.句意:它来自一个发生在日本的真实故事。
      cmes in进来;cmes n开始;cmes frm来自;cmes t变为……。分析句子,“It”代指上文讲的“mvie”,根据语境,可知这里要表达“这部电影来自于一个真实的故事”,故选C。
      172.句意:音乐老师Parker Wilsn在火车站发现了一只小狗,他立刻就爱上了它。
      lst失去;fund发现;missed思念;trained训练。根据下文“he fell in lve with him at nce”,可推断出他之前没有遇到过这只小狗,所以此处要表达“发现了一只小狗”,其余选项不符合逻辑,故选B。
      173.句意:Parker以为狗的主人第二天早上会来车站接他,所以他把狗带回家过夜。
      mther母亲;friend朋友;wner主人;teacher老师。根据下文“take him back”,可知是此空表达的是这只狗的“主人”,不可能是这只狗的“母亲”、“朋友”或者“老师”,故选C。
      174.句意:Parker以为狗的主人第二天早上会来车站接他,所以他把狗带回家过夜。
      afternn下午;week一周;mrning早上;night晚上。根据上文“Parker thught…in the next mrning”,可知Parker以为狗的主人第二天早上会来车站接他,所以“那天晚上”就带小狗回家了,故选D。
      175.句意:第二天,他们去车站等了狗主人整整一上午,但没有人来接狗。
      waited等待;imagined想象;thught认为;wrried担心。动词短语“wait fr”意为“等待”,故选A。
      176.句意:他把狗带回家,觉得能拥有他真的很幸运。
      lucky幸运的;lnely孤单的;sad悲伤的;silly愚蠢的。根据上文“Parker was very happy.”,可以推断Parker对于拥有这只狗的态度是感到幸运的,故选A。
      177.句意:Hachi在日语中是数字八的意思,在日本文化中它意味着好运。
      bad坏的;terrible糟糕的;happy快乐的;gd好的。根据固定搭配“gd luck”意为“好运”,故选D。
      178.句意:早上他和Parker一起去火车站,在那里等Parker晚上回来。
      return返回;g去;take拿;teach教。根据句意,可知早上Parker乘火车外出,所以晚上那只狗就等他回来,“return”意为“返回”,故选A。
      179.句意:然而,有一天Parker在他的班上去世了,Hachi再也等不到他回来了。
      thught认为;wrte写;died去世;wrked工作。根据下文“Hachi culd nt have his return any mre”,可知Hachi再也等不到他回来了,所以推断他是去世了,故选C。
      180.句意:许多年过去了,Hachi还在那里等着。
      never从不;still仍然;hardly几乎不;prbably可能。根据下文“He kept waiting until he himself died.”,可知那只狗在一直等待他,直到死去,所以此处要表达“仍然在等着”,故选B。
      【答案】
      181.A 182.B 183.C 184.C 185.A 186.D 187.C 188.C 189.A 190.D
      【导语】本文讲了一个男孩在多年前得到小女孩的一碗牛奶,多年后他为小女孩看病并用实际行动报恩的故事。
      181.句意:但当一个可爱的小女孩打开门时,他非常紧张。
      nervus紧张的;angry生气的;bred烦人的;careful小心的。根据“a pr by wanted t ask fr a meal”及“He didn’t ask fr a meal…”可知,他是紧张的,所以才没按最初的打算讨饭吃。故选A。
      182.句意:他没有要一顿饭,而是要了一杯水。
      grup组;glass杯;pair双;bag袋。根据“…f water”可知,此处是说一杯水,故选B。
      183.句意:不久,她给他端来一大碗牛奶。
      brrwed借;left留下;brught带来;threw扔。根据“…him a big bwl f milk.”可知,此处是bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”,表达“给他端来一大碗牛奶”。故选C。
      184.句意:我母亲教我,施以善报,不图回报。
      stpped停止;fllwed跟随;taught教育;shwed展示。根据“…me never t ask fr payment (报答) fr an act f kindness.”及句子主语是“My mther”可知,此处是教育女孩不做某事,teach sb never t d sth“教育某人不做某事”。故选C。
      185.句意:男孩很感动,并对她道谢。
      thanks谢谢;srry对不起;hell打招呼;gdbye再见。根据“The by was mved”可知,他很感动,所以会说谢谢。故选A。
      186.句意:几年后,女孩病得很重,她去一家大医院看医生。
      strng强壮的;sad伤心的;famus有名的;sick生病的。根据“she went t a big hspital t see dctrs.”可知,看医生一定是她生病了。故选D。
      187.句意:当他听到她来自的那个城镇的名字时,他穿过医院的大厅来到她的病房。
      bank银行;park公园;twn城镇;schl学校。根据“…she came frm”结合之前男孩在小女孩的城镇讨过水喝,可知,此处是指女孩来的那个城镇。故选C。
      188.句意:他会尽力救她。
      miss思念,错过;frget忘记;save拯救;remember记住。根据文中描述,男孩是医生,女孩得了病,所以此处是表达男孩会尽力救她。故选C。
      189.句意:当她收到账单时,她害怕打开,因为她知道会要很多钱。
      afraid害怕;lucky幸运的;glad高兴的;happy高兴的。根据“because she knew it wuld be much mney.”可知,她担心需要很多钱,所以她害怕打开。故选A。
      190.句意:但令她吃惊的是,她读到这样一句话:“一碗牛奶已付全额。”
      pleasure高兴;sadness伤心;jy高兴;surprise吃惊。根据前文说她害怕打开,担心要很多的钱,结合后文说“一碗牛奶已付全额。”可知,她是吃惊的,t ne’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”。故选D。
      【答案】
      191.C 192.B 193.D 194.A 195.B 196.B 197.C 198.A 199.D 200.C
      【导语】本文主要讲述了张骞出使西域的经历,以及它的历史意义。
      191.句意:他可能是第一个把有关中亚土地的信息带回中国的人。
      take拿;catch抓住;bring带来;hld持有。根据“back gd infrmatin abut the central Asian lands t China.”可知,是把信息带回中国。bring back“带某物回来”,固定短语。故选C。
      192.句意:公元前139年,汉武帝派张骞到越支人那里,请求他们帮助那些经常侵犯他们的匈奴人。
      questin问题;help帮助;knwledge知识;answer回答。根据“against the Xingnu wh ften infringed them.”可知,是为了对抗匈奴,所以派张骞去寻求帮助。故选B。
      193.句意:不幸的是,在前往西域的途中,他被匈奴人抓住了。
      Happily开心地;Excitedly激动地;Luckily幸运地;Unfrtunately不幸地。根据“n the way t the Western Regins, he was caught by the Xingnu peple.”可知,张骞在路上被匈奴人抓住,这是不幸的事情。故选D。
      194.句意:张骞和他们在一起待了大约10年才逃走。
      befre在……之前;when当……时候;after在……之后;while当……时候。根据“he gt away.”可知,在张骞逃走之前,和他们一起待了10年。故选A。
      195.句意:当张最终抵达北印度的越支人时,他失望地发现他们不想与匈奴人作战。
      arrived t错误表达;reached到达;reached t错误表达;gt in进入。根据“When Zhang Oian finally Yue-chi in the Nrth India,”可知,张最终抵达北印度的越支人时,arrive后接in/at;get要接t;reach是及物动词,后面不用介词。故选B。
      196.句意:当张最终抵达北印度的越支人时,他失望地发现他们不想与匈奴人作战。
      cmfrtable舒适的;disappinted失望的;excited激动的;enjyable享受的。根据“t find that they didn’t want t fight against the Xingnu peple.”可知,张骞发现他们并不愿意对抗匈奴,所以感到失望。故选B。
      197.句意:在返程途中,张骞和他的手下再次被捕。
      him他,宾格;her她,宾格/形容词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself他自己。根据“On…return jurney,”可知,在他回去的旅途中。故选C。
      198.句意:在返程途中,张骞和他的手下再次被捕。
      caught抓住;killed杀害;served服务;beaten打败。根据“again”可知,他再次被抓住。 故选A。
      199.句意:虽然张骞没有完成他的使命,但是他了解到了西部地区36个王国的文化和风土人情。
      But但是;As当……时;Because因为;Althugh虽然。分析句子结构可知,这里是由Althugh引导的让步状语从句。故选D。
      200.句意:张骞的西域之行有助于发展中国和西方之间的国际贸易,特别是丝绸贸易。
      use使用;buy买;develp发展;see看到。根据“Zhangs jurney t the West trade,”可知,张骞的西域之行帮助发展了国际贸易。故选C。

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