高中外研版 (2019)Unit 5 What an adventure!单元测试同步练习题

这是一份高中外研版 (2019)Unit 5 What an adventure!单元测试同步练习题，文件包含2026学年高一必修第三册英语单元测试Unit5基础卷原卷版docx、2026学年高一必修第三册英语单元测试Unit5基础卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共30分，略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Plar explratin has lng been the ultimate adventure fr humans seeking t challenge their limits. Every year, hundreds f explrers flck t the Arctic and Antarctic, driven by the dream f uncvering the unknwn. These adventurers must cnfrnt extreme cld f minus dzens f degrees Celsius, as well as life-threatening hazards like blizzards and crevasses. Thrugh preparatin is crucial fr success, including prfessinal cld-resistant clthing, nn-slip bts, prtable tents, and high-calrie fd. Satellite cmmunicatin devices are als indispensable fr ensuring safety in these remte regins.
Mdern plar explratin is n lnger merely abut adventure; it als carries the missin f scientific research. Explrers cllect glacial samples and mnitr climate data, prviding first-hand infrmatin fr studying glbal warming. In Antarctica, scientists analyze ice cres t understand Earth’s climate changes ver tens f thusands f years. In the Arctic, they track the living cnditins f plar bears t assess the impact f envirnmental changes n the fd chain. These scientific achievements help humans gain a deeper understanding f the planet and develp mre effective envirnmental prtectin strategies.
Hwever, plar explratin has sparked cntrversies. Sme argue that frequent human activities disrupt the fragile plar ecsystems and threaten the survival f plar animals. In respnse, the internatinal cmmunity has established strict explratin regulatins, limiting the size and scpe f expeditins and prhibiting waste dispsal. True explrers hld a deep respect fr nature—they take nly data and memries, leaving nthing but ftprints. This balance between adventure and cnservatin ensures that future generatins can als witness the beauty and mystery f the plar regins.
What is essential fr a successful plar expeditin?
A. Rich travel experience
B. Thrugh equipment preparatin
C. Advanced navigatin technlgy
D. Previus scientific research experience
Why is mdern plar explratin significant?
A. It helps develp turism in remte areas
B. It prvides data fr climate research
C. It discvers new living species
D. It tests human physical limits
What cntrversy arises frm plar explratin?
A. Disputes ver explratin rights amng cuntries
B. Damage t the fragile plar ecsystem
C. High financial csts f expeditins
D. Risks t explrers' lives
B
Ocean kayaking has emerged as a ppular adventure sprt, attracting utdr enthusiasts wrldwide. Unlike traditinal bating, kayaking requires paddlers t use a small, narrw bat prpelled by a duble-bladed paddle, testing bth physical strength and crdinatin. Frm calm lakes t rugh castal waters, kayakers can chse rutes that match their skill levels, making it accessible t bth beginners and experienced adventurers.
Safety is paramunt in cean kayaking. Befre setting ut, adventurers must check weather frecasts and tidal patterns, as sudden strms r strng currents can pse serius threats. Essential gear includes life jackets, waterprf cmmunicatin devices, and emergency supplies like first-aid kits and energy bars. Many beginners pt fr guided turs led by prfessinal instructrs wh prvide training n paddling techniques and safety prtcls. These turs nt nly ensure safety but als ffer insights int marine ecsystems, such as sptting dlphins, seabirds, and cral reefs.
Beynd the physical challenge, cean kayaking ffers unique mental benefits. Gliding acrss the water in a small vessel creates a sense f harmny with nature, reducing stress and prmting mindfulness. Paddlers ften describe the experience as meditative, with the rhythm f paddling and the sund f waves creating a peaceful atmsphere. Fr many, it is a way t escape the hustle and bustle f urban life and recnnect with the natural wrld.
As the sprt grws in ppularity, cnservatin has becme a key cncern. Kayaking rganizatins prmte "leave-n-trace" principles, encuraging paddlers t avid disturbing marine life and refrain frm littering. By cmbining adventure with envirnmental respnsibility, cean kayaking allws peple t enjy nature while prtecting it fr future generatins.
What makes cean kayaking accessible t different grups?
A. Simple equipment requirements
B. Varius rutes fr different skill levels
C. Lw physical strength demands
D. Shrt training perids fr beginners
What is a necessary safety measure fr cean kayaking?
A. Jining a large grup expeditin
B. Carrying expensive navigatin tls
C. Checking weather and tidal cnditins
D. Having prir bating experience
What mental benefit des cean kayaking ffer?
A. Imprving prblem-slving skills
B. Enhancing cncentratin ability
C. Reducing stress and prmting calm
D. Bsting self-cnfidence and curage
C
The Trans-Amazn Hiking Trail is ne f the mst challenging adventure rutes n Earth, stretching thrugh the wrld’s largest rainfrest. Cvering ver 4,000 kilmeters, the trail winds thrugh dense jungles, crsses rapid rivers, and passes thrugh remte indigenus cmmunities. Hikers must navigate cmplex terrain, endure high humidity and intense heat, and face ptential dangers like wild animals and pisnus plants. Only well-prepared and experienced adventurers dare t attempt this epic jurney.
Preparatin fr the Trans-Amazn hike takes mnths, if nt years. Hikers need t build physical stamina thrugh rigrus training, including lng-distance walking, strength exercises, and endurance tests. They must als learn essential survival skills, such as identifying edible plants, purifying water, and using cmpasses and maps. Gear preparatin is equally imprtant—lightweight but durable tents, quick-drying clthing, insect repellent, and first-aid kits are indispensable. Many hikers als carry satellite phnes and emergency beacns in case f unexpected dangers.
One f the unique aspects f the Trans-Amazn Trail is the pprtunity t interact with indigenus cmmunities. These encunters allw hikers t learn abut traditinal lifestyles, ancient cultures, and sustainable practices that have allwed humans t cexist with the rainfrest fr centuries. Indigenus guides ften share valuable knwledge abut the rainfrest ecsystem, helping hikers navigate safely and gain a deeper appreciatin fr the envirnment.
Hwever, the trail als faces threats frm defrestatin and human activity. Cnservatin rganizatins and lcal cmmunities are wrking tgether t prtect the trail and the surrunding rainfrest. Hikers are required t fllw strict rules, such as staying n designated paths, nt disturbing wildlife, and supprting lcal cnservatin effrts. By prmting respnsible adventure turism, the Trans-Amazn Trail cntinues t inspire awe while raising awareness abut the imprtance f rainfrest prtectin.
What makes the Trans-Amazn Hiking Trail challenging?
A. Extreme cld and strng winds
B. Cmplex terrain and ptential dangers
C. Lack f water and fd supplies
D. Language barriers with lcal peple
What survival skill must hikers learn befre the jurney?
A. Building temprary shelters
B. Repairing hiking equipment
C. Identifying edible plants
D. Cmmunicating with wildlife
What unique experience des the trail ffer?
A. Explring ancient ruins
B. Interacting with indigenus cmmunities
C. Witnessing rare natural phenmena
D. Climbing high muntain peaks
D
Adventure travel has becme a glbal trend, with mre and mre peple seeking experiences that g beynd traditinal turism. Unlike leisure travel, adventure travel emphasizes active participatin, physical challenge, and cultural immersin. Frm trekking in the Himalayas t diving in the Great Barrier Reef, adventure travelers pursue experiences that push their limits and create lasting memries.
One f the key mtivatins fr adventure travel is persnal grwth. Overcming challenges like climbing a difficult muntain r navigating a remte jungle helps travelers build resilience, self-cnfidence, and prblem-slving skills. These experiences ften lead t self-discvery, as travelers learn t adapt t unfamiliar envirnments and face their fears. Many adventurers describe their jurneys as life-changing, inspiring them t adpt mre active and fulfilling lifestyles.
Cultural immersin is anther imprtant aspect f adventure travel. Adventure travelers ften seek pprtunities t interact with lcal cmmunities, learn abut traditinal custms, and participate in lcal activities. Whether it’s learning t ck traditinal fd in a rural village r jining a cultural festival, these experiences fster crss-cultural understanding and appreciatin. Unlike mass turism, which ften creates barriers between travelers and lcals, adventure travel encurages genuine cnnectins and mutual respect.
Sustainable turism has becme a pririty fr the adventure travel industry. Travelers and tur peratrs are increasingly aware f the envirnmental and cultural impacts f travel. Many adventure travel cmpanies adpt ec-friendly practices, such as using lcal guides, minimizing waste, and supprting cnservatin prjects. Travelers are als encuraged t respect lcal cultures and envirnments, ensuring that their adventures d nt harm the places they visit. This respnsible apprach ensures that adventure travel can cntinue t thrive while preserving the planet’s natural and cultural heritage.
What distinguishes adventure travel frm traditinal turism?
A. Lwer travel csts
B. Fcus n active participatin
C. Shrter travel distances
D. Mre cmfrtable accmmdatin
Hw des adventure travel prmte persnal grwth?
A. By prviding relaxatin and rest
B. By ffering pprtunities t make friends
C. By challenging travelers t vercme difficulties
D. By expsing travelers t new technlgies
What is a pririty fr mdern adventure travel?
A. Visiting ppular turist destinatins
B. Ensuring sustainable and respnsible travel
C. Maximizing cmfrt during the jurney
D. Minimizing travel time and expenses
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Adventure travel ffers a unique way t explre the wrld and challenge yurself. 33______ Whether yu prefer muntain climbing, jungle trekking, r cean kayaking, adventure travel prvides experiences that g beynd rdinary turism.
First, research yur destinatin thrughly. 34______ Learn abut the lcal climate, terrain, and ptential dangers. Fr example, if yu’re planning a desert expeditin, find ut abut water surces and extreme temperature changes. Understanding the envirnment will help yu prepare prperly and stay safe.
Chse the right equipment. 35______ High-quality gear nt nly enhances yur experience but als ensures yur safety. Fr hiking trips, invest in sturdy bts, a reliable backpack, and apprpriate clthing. Fr water-based adventures, ensure yur equipment meets safety standards and is in gd cnditin.
Respect lcal cultures and envirnments. 36______ Learn abut lcal custms and traditins, and fllw the "leave-n-trace" principle. Avid disturbing wildlife, stay n designated paths, and supprt lcal cnservatin effrts. This way, yu can enjy yur adventure while preserving the destinatin fr future travelers.
Push yur limits but knw yur bundaries. 37______ Adventure travel is abut challenging yurself, but it’s imprtant t recgnize yur physical and mental limits. Start with rutes r activities that match yur skill level, and gradually take n mre difficult challenges. Knwing when t stp can prevent accidents and ensure a psitive experience.
A. Adventure travel can be physically and mentally demanding.
B. Prper preparatin is key t a successful adventure.
C. Different adventures require specific equipment.
D. Each destinatin has its unique characteristics and challenges.
E. Lcal cmmunities ften have valuable knwledge abut the area.
F. Adventure travel is nt just abut excitement; it’s als abut respnsibility.
G. Dn’t attempt activities that are far beynd yur abilities.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My lve fr adventure started when I was a teenager. It all began with a schl trip t the muntainus regin in nrthern China. The mment I saw the twering peaks and winding trails, I knew I had fund my passin. Since then, I have been 38______ t explre every crner f the natural wrld.
Last summer, I decided t take n a challenging hike in the Himalayas. Befre the trip, I spent mnths preparing. I went t the gym regularly t build up my 39______, practiced hiking n lcal trails, and studied the rute carefully. My friends tried t 40______ me, saying the hike was t dangerus fr a sl traveler. But I was determined t g, believing that the greatest adventures ften cme with risks.
On the first day f the hike, everything went smthly. The scenery was breathtaking, with snw-capped muntains and lush valleys. But n the secnd day, the weather tk a turn fr the wrse. A sudden strm hit, bringing heavy rain and strng winds. I was 41______ n a narrw trail, unable t see clearly. Fr a mment, I felt 42______ and wanted t give up. But then I remembered why I had started this jurney—t challenge myself and see the beauty f the wrld.
With renewed determinatin, I put n my raincat and cntinued. I walked slwly and carefully, fcusing n each step. After hurs f struggling, I finally reached a safe shelter. The lcal villagers there were kind enugh t ffer me fd and a warm place t stay. Their 43______ reminded me that even in the mst remte places, human kindness is always present.
Over the next few days, the weather imprved, and I cntinued my hike. I met ther travelers frm arund the wrld, shared stries, and learned abut different cultures. When I finally reached the summit, the feeling f 44______ was indescribable. I std there, lking at the magnificent view belw, and realized that all the hard wrk and challenges had been wrth it.
This adventure taught me many valuable lessns. It shwed me that with preparatin and perseverance, I can vercme any 45______. It als taught me t respect nature and be humble in the face f its pwer. Mst imprtantly, it reinfrced my belief that life’s greatest rewards cme frm stepping ut f my cmfrt zne and embracing new experiences.
Nw, I am already planning my next adventure—a kayaking trip alng the Amazn River. I knw it will be difficult and dangerus, but I am 46______ t take n the challenge. After all, adventure is nt just a hbby fr me; it’s a way f life. It keeps me 47______, curius, and always lking frward t what’s next. Every adventure I embark n brings new 48______ and helps me grw as a persn. I’ve learned t stay calm in emergencies, t adapt t unexpected changes, and t appreciate the simple jys f nature. These skills and memries are treasures that n mney can buy.
As I lk back n my jurney, I’m grateful fr every challenge I’ve faced. They have shaped me int a strnger, mre resilient individual. I believe that the wrld is full f wnders waiting t be explred, and I’m 49______ t cntinue my adventure. Whether it’s hiking a remte muntain r kayaking a wild river, I knw that each experience will bring new insights and 50______.
I als encurage thers t embrace adventure. It desn’t have t be smething extreme—even a shrt hike in a lcal park r a camping trip with friends can be an adventure. The key is t step ut f yur cmfrt zne, be pen t new experiences, and 51______ the jurney. Life is t shrt t stay in ne place, s g ut and explre. Yu never knw what amazing things yu might discver r hw much yu might 52______.
A. afraid B. eager C. hesitant D. reluctant
A. strength B. cnfidence C. curage D. knwledge
A. encurage B. supprt C. discurage D. admire
A. hidden B. trapped C. lst D. alne
A. excited B. relieved C. frightened D. surprised
A. cruelty B. genersity C. hnesty D. patience
A. failure B. sadness C. success D. lneliness
A. difficulty B. enemy C. dubt D. fear
A. afraid B. ready C. unwilling D. frced
A. bred B. tired C. alive D. calm
A. challenges B. trubles C. rewards D. wrries
A. determined B. afraid C. unwilling D. tired
A. friendships B. grwth C. wealth D. fame
A. enjy B. rush C. frget D. regret
A. change B. lse C. miss D. waste
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adventure sprts have becme increasingly ppular amng yung peple in recent years. These activities, which include rck climbing, surfing, and white-water rafting, ffer unique challenges and 53______ (excite) that cannt be fund in rdinary life.
One f the main reasns fr their ppularity is the desire fr persnal grwth. Many peple believe that 54______ (vercme) difficult challenges helps them build cnfidence and resilience. Fr example, learning t surf requires patience and determinatin. It takes hurs f practice t master the skills needed 55______ (ride) the waves successfully. When surfers finally achieve their gal, they experience a strng sense f 56______ (achieve).
Anther reasn is the pprtunity t cnnect with nature. Adventure sprts ften take place in beautiful natural settings, such as muntains, ceans, and frests. This allws participants t escape the stress f urban life and enjy the beauty f the great utdrs. 57______ (spend) time in nature has been prven t reduce anxiety and imprve mental health.
Safety is a crucial aspect f adventure sprts. Participants must receive prper training and use high-quality equipment t minimize the risk f injury. Many adventure sprts centers ffer curses 58______ teach basic skills and safety prtcls. It is als imprtant fr participants t assess their wn abilities and chse activities that match their skill level. Thse wh ignre safety warnings 59______ (put) themselves in great danger.
Adventure sprts als prmte teamwrk and scial interactin. Many activities, such as rafting and rck climbing, require participants t wrk tgether t achieve a cmmn gal. This helps build 60______ (strng) relatinships and imprve cmmunicatin skills. Whether it’s a grup f friends r strangers, wrking tgether t vercme challenges creates lasting bnds.
In cnclusin, adventure sprts ffer numerus benefits, including persnal grwth, cnnectin with nature, and scial interactin. Hwever, it is imprtant t apprach these activities with cautin and respect fr safety. With prper preparatin and a psitive attitude, adventure sprts can prvide 61______ (frget) experiences that enrich peple’s lives. As mre peple discver the jys f adventure, it is likely that these sprts will cntinue 62______ (grw) in ppularity in the years t cme.
53.__________ 54. __________ 55. __________ 56. __________ 57. __________
58.__________ 59. __________ 60. __________ 61. __________ 62. __________
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对冒险旅行很感兴趣，他来信询问你最喜欢的冒险活动。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
你最喜欢的冒险活动；
该活动的特点和注意事项；
你喜欢它的原因。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad t hear that yu're interested in adventure travel.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was a sunny mrning when my friends and I set ut fr a hiking trip in the muntains. We had been planning this adventure fr weeks, eager t escape the city and enjy nature. The trail was winding and steep, but the scenery was breathtaking—green frests, singing birds, and distant muntain peaks.
After hiking fr a few hurs, we decided t take a shrtcut thrugh a dense frest. At first, everything went well. But sn, we realized we had lst ur way. The trees were s tall and thick that we culdn't see the sun r any familiar landmarks. Panic began t set in as we wandered arund, unable t find the trail. We checked ur phnes, but there was n signal.
Just as we were abut t give up hpe, we heard a faint sund f running water. Fllwing the sund, we came t a small stream. We were relieved t find water, but we still didn't knw hw t get back t the trail.
Paragraph 1:
We decided t fllw the stream, hping it wuld lead us t a familiar place.
Paragraph 2:
After walking fr what seemed like hurs, we finally saw a familiar sign.
参考答案与解析
第一部分 阅读理解
A
B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Thrugh preparatin is crucial fr success, including prfessinal cld-resistant clthing, nn-slip bts, prtable tents, and high-calrie fd”可知，充分的装备准备是极地探险成功的关键。
B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Mdern plar explratin is n lnger merely abut adventure; it als carries the missin f scientific research... prviding first-hand infrmatin fr studying glbal warming”可知，现代极地探险为气候研究提供数据，具有重要意义。
B 细节理解题。根据第三段“Sme argue that frequent human activities disrupt the fragile plar ecsystems and threaten the survival f plar animals”可知，极地探险引发的争议是对脆弱生态系统的破坏。
B
B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Frm calm lakes t rugh castal waters, kayakers can chse rutes that match their skill levels, making it accessible t bth beginners and experienced adventurers”可知，不同难度的路线让皮划艇运动适合不同人群。
C 细节理解题。根据第二段“Befre setting ut, adventurers must check weather frecasts and tidal patterns”可知，查看天气和潮汐情况是皮划艇运动必要的安全措施。
C 细节理解题。根据第三段“Gliding acrss the water in a small vessel creates a sense f harmny with nature, reducing stress and prmting mindfulness”可知，皮划艇运动能减轻压力、让人平静。
C
B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Hikers must navigate cmplex terrain, endure high humidity and intense heat, and face ptential dangers like wild animals and pisnus plants”可知，复杂的地形和潜在的危险让亚马逊徒步路线极具挑战性。
C 细节理解题。根据第二段“They must als learn essential survival skills, such as identifying edible plants, purifying water, and using cmpasses and maps”可知，识别可食用植物是徒步者必须学习的生存技能。
B 细节理解题。根据第三段“One f the unique aspects f the Trans-Amazn Trail is the pprtunity t interact with indigenus cmmunities”可知，与土著社区互动是该路线独特的体验。
D
B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Unlike leisure travel, adventure travel emphasizes active participatin, physical challenge, and cultural immersin”可知，探险旅行与传统旅游的区别在于注重主动参与。
C 细节理解题。根据第二段“Overcming challenges like climbing a difficult muntain r navigating a remte jungle helps travelers build resilience, self-cnfidence, and prblem-slving skills”可知，探险旅行通过让旅行者克服困难促进个人成长。
B 细节理解题。根据第四段“Sustainable turism has becme a pririty fr the adventure travel industry”可知，可持续和负责任的旅行是现代探险旅行的首要任务。
第二节 七选五
A 过渡句。前文介绍探险旅行是探索世界和挑战自我的独特方式，A项“探险旅行对身心都有要求”承接上文，引出下文的准备建议。
D 细节句。前文强调要彻底研究目的地，D项“每个目的地都有其独特的特点和挑战”具体说明研究的必要性，与后文举例呼应。
C 主旨句。后文围绕装备选择展开，C项“不同的探险需要特定的装备”概括本段内容。
F 细节句。前文提到尊重当地文化和环境，F项“探险旅行不仅关乎刺激，也关乎责任”补充说明尊重的重要性。
G 细节句。前文建议挑战自我但要了解自身界限，G项“不要尝试远超自己能力的活动”具体解释如何把握界限。
第二部分 语言运用
完形填空
B 考查形容词。eager“渴望的”，作者自从看到山脉和小径后，就渴望探索自然界的每个角落。afraid“害怕的”、hesitant“犹豫的”、reluctant“不情愿的”均不符合语境。
A 考查名词。strength“力量”，作者定期去健身房是为了增强体力。cnfidence“信心”、curage“勇气”、knwledge“知识”均与健身房训练不符。
C 考查动词。discurage“使气馁”，朋友们说独自徒步太危险，试图让作者放弃。encurage“鼓励”、supprt“支持”、admire“钦佩”均与语境相反。
B 考查动词。trapped“被困”，暴风雨来袭，作者被困在狭窄的小径上。hidden“隐藏”、lst“迷路”、alne“独自的”均不符合语境。
C 考查形容词。frightened“害怕的”，作者一时感到害怕，想要放弃。excited“兴奋的”、relieved“释然的”、surprised“惊讶的”均不符合当时情境。
B 考查名词。genersity“慷慨”，当地村民提供食物和住处，他们的慷慨让作者感受到人间善意。cruelty“残忍”、hnesty“诚实”、patience“耐心”均不符合语境。
C 考查名词。success“成功”，到达山顶时，作者的成功感难以言表。failure“失败”、sadness“悲伤”、lneliness“孤独”均不符合语境。
A 考查名词。difficulty“困难”，这次冒险让作者明白，通过准备和坚持，能克服任何困难。enemy“敌人”、dubt“怀疑”、fear“恐惧”均不如difficulty贴合语境。
B 考查形容词。ready“准备好的”，作者已经准备好迎接下一次挑战。afraid“害怕的”、unwilling“不情愿的”、frced“被迫的”均不符合作者对冒险的热爱。
C 考查形容词。alive“充满活力的”，冒险让作者保持活力、好奇，始终期待未来。bred“无聊的”、tired“疲惫的”、calm“平静的”均不符合语境。
A 考查名词。challenges“挑战”，作者参与的每次冒险都带来新的挑战，帮助自己成长。trubles“麻烦”、rewards“回报”、wrries“担忧”均不如challenges贴合上下文。
A 考查形容词。determined“坚定的”，作者坚定地继续自己的冒险之旅。afraid“害怕的”、unwilling“不情愿的”、tired“疲惫的”均与作者态度相反。
B 考查名词。grwth“成长”，每次经历都会带来新的见解和成长。friendships“友谊”、wealth“财富”、fame“名声”均非核心收获。
A 考查动词。enjy“享受”，关键是走出舒适区，敞开心扉接受新体验，享受旅程。rush“匆忙”、frget“忘记”、regret“后悔”均不符合语境。
A 考查动词。change“改变”，你永远不知道会发现多么奇妙的事情，也不知道自己会有多大改变。lse“失去”、miss“错过”、waste“浪费”均不符合主题。
语法填空
excitement 考查名词。and连接并列成分，设空处与challenges并列，用名词形式，excite的名词是excitement，为不可数名词。
vercming 考查非谓语动词。that引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，用动名词作主语。
t ride 考查非谓语动词。needed t d sth.“做某事所需的”，此处用不定式作后置定语。
achievement 考查名词。a sense f achievement“成就感”，用名词形式。
Spending 考查非谓语动词。设空处作主语，用动名词形式，句首首字母大写。
that/which 考查定语从句。先行词是curses，关系词在从句中作主语，用that或which引导。
will put 考查时态。“忽视安全警告”会导致“陷入危险”，用一般将来时表将来的结果。
strnger 考查形容词比较级。团队合作能建立更牢固的关系，用strng的比较级strnger。
unfrgettable 考查形容词。修饰experiences用形容词，unfrgettable“难忘的”符合语境。
t grw 考查非谓语动词。cntinue t d sth.“继续做某事”，用不定式作宾语。
第三部分 写作
第一节 应用文写作
Dear Peter,
I'm glad t hear that yu're interested in adventure travel.
My favrite adventure activity is hiking. It's challenging yet rewarding, taking me t beautiful natural settings. When hiking, yu need prper gear like sturdy bts and a backpack, and yu shuld check the weather and trail cnditins in advance.
I lve hiking because it lets me escape the city, breathe fresh air, and challenge myself physically. Every time I reach a summit, the sense f achievement is amazing. It als helps me relax and appreciate the beauty f nature.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写
Paragraph 1:
We decided t fllw the stream, hping it wuld lead us t a familiar place. The water flwed gently, and we walked carefully alng the bank, pushing thrugh thick bushes and stepping ver stnes. As we walked, we kept an eye ut fr any signs f the trail. Suddenly, we sptted sme ftprints in the mud. We were verjyed, realizing they might be frm ther hikers. Fllwing the ftprints, we cntinued alng the stream, ur spirits lifting with each step. We chatted and laughed, frgetting ur earlier panic, and enjyed the peaceful surrundings f birds singing and leaves rustling.
Paragraph 2:
After walking fr what seemed like hurs, we finally saw a familiar sign. It was the same sign we had passed earlier in the mrning, marking the main trail! We cheered with relief and quickly fllwed the sign back. When we reached the parking lt, the sun was beginning t set. We were tired but happy, grateful fr the adventure and the lessn we learned—never take shrtcuts in unfamiliar areas. This experience strengthened ur friendship and left us with unfrgettable memries. We prmised t plan mre hikes, but next time we’d stick t the marked trails.