广西梧州市2025_2026学年高一上学期期末抽样检测英语试卷（文字版，含答案）

这是一份广西梧州市2025_2026学年高一上学期期末抽样检测英语试卷（文字版，含答案），共10页。
（全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why des the wman cme t the man?
A. T return a card.
B. T ask fr help.
C. T fix the machine.
2. When will the play be perfrmed accrding t the man?
A. On the 17th.B. On the 16th.C. On the 15th.
3. What will the wman d next?
A. G t her car.
B. Draw a picture.
C. Buy sme fd.
4. Why des the man sund unhappy?
A. He was late fr class.
B. He feels hmesick.
C. He missed the flight.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The new science bks.
B. Their favrite scientists.
C. The ld math bks.
第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What des the man plan t d this weekend?
A. Play games.B. Visit his friend.C. Watch a mvie.
7. Wh gave the tickets t the wman?
A. Her manager.B. Her brther.C. Her husband.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme.B. In a park.C. In an ffice.
9. What is the weather like at lunchtime?
A. Rainy.B. Cludy.C. Sunny.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What time will the event abut paper cutting start n July 21?
A. At 1:30 pm.B. At 2:30 pm.C. At 3:30 pm.
11. What is Mike?
A. An artist.B. A student.C. A teacher.
12. What des Mike expect the wman t d?
A. Watch a ftball game.
B. Attend the event with him.
C. Teach him t d paper cutting.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw much des the man need t pay fr an ad?
A. $9.95.B. $10.95.C. $19.95.
14. Why des the man hld a yard sale?
A. Fr cash.B. Fr charity.C. Fr fun.
15. Hw des the wman find abut Newsday's service?
A. Unfriendly.B. Expensive.C. Useful.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Bss and secretary.C. Salesman and custmer.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh d the cmedy clubs run fr?
A. Directrs.B. Teenagers.C. Singers.
18. What des the speaker think f Jhn Wintersn's act?
A. Strange.B. Successful.C. Graceful.
19. What d the cmedy classes teach yung peple t d?
A. Perfrm magic.B. Organize parties.C. Tell jkes.
20. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T share an inspiring stry.
B. T encurage kids t wrk hard.
C. T invite peple t jin Cmedy Hur.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fr fantastic 2026 travels, these fur destinatins ffer rich histry, natural beauty and unique culture — all fr an unfrgettable experience.
Beijing, China
As a city full f histry and culture, Beijing has new ways fr visitrs t explre. The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线), a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site, has a new sightseeing bus t take yu t famus spts like the Frbidden City and the Temple f Heaven. Travel is getting easier — freign visitrs get lnger visa - free stays and can use freign credit cards n the subway.
Oulu, Finland
Famus as Eurpe's 2026 Capital f Culture, Oulu lies near the Arctic Circle. It hnrs Sami culture with special exhibitins. Besides this, the city ffers nice seasnal activities. In summer, yu can g cycling and visit a new art path. In winter, yu can enjy the amazing nrthern lights. T reach this city, yu can take a new train linking Oulu t Helsinki in 5.5 hurs.
Uljin, Suth Krea
The new 527 - mile Dngse Trail (步道) pens in 2026, perfect fr day hikes. Its 55 segments (8 - 12 miles each) pass thrugh twns, making it easy t get fd and stay vernight. The eastern end is Uljin, a fishing twn with fresh seafd, and the western end is Anmyend, an island great fr relaxing after hiking.
Québec, Canada
Nibiisbii Park, Québec's new natinal park, is run by the Cree Natin. It has ver 4,000 square miles f lakes and frests, ideal fr activities like fishing. Winter brings Cree - led (克里族主导的) fun like strytelling. On the way t the park, yu can stp by Mntréal, which lies in the suthwest f Québec and has new native art spts, including a 2026 - pening cultural center.
21. Which city can freign credit cards be used n the undergrund?
A. Québec.B. Uljin.C. Oulu.D. Beijing.
22. What d Oulu and Québec have in cmmn?
A. Ppular lng - distance hiking trails.B. Experiences related t native culture.
C. Cnvenient train cnnectins between cities.D. Natinal parks famus fr wildlife watching.
23. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A histry textbk.B. A sprts newspaper.C. A turist brchure.D. A science magazine.
B
In Alpine, just utside San Dieg, the Baker family pened a pizza restaurant with a meaningful missin: creating real jbs fr peple with special needs. The restaurant, named Pizzabilities, was inspired by their 19 - year - ld daughter Grace, wh has Dwn syndrme (唐氏综合征) and had difficulty finding jbs. “Finding a jb is very hard with smene with special needs,” said Grace's father, Jsh Baker. Rather than accepting that fact, the family decided t d smething brave.
With n previus restaurant experience, the Bakers asked a simple questin: What des Grace lve? The answer was clear: Pizza and peple. That idea became Pizzabilities, which pened last summer and is nw ding well. Grace is nt just an emplyee (员工) — she's a c - wner. At the restaurant, she prudly helps make pizzas.
The impact has gne far beynd their wn family. Accrding t Grace's mther, the respnse frm jb seekers with special needs has been great. S many peple have applied. Fr Jsh Baker, the mst pwerful mments cme during the hiring prcess. “Tears just start flwing when the kids say, ‘Yu mean I am really hired?’” he shared. “Then yu lk at their families, and they're crying because they see their kid get t have a chance like the rest f us.”
Custmers keep cming back t — nt just because f the missin, but because the pizza itself delivers. One custmer said he riginally stpped by t supprt the cause, but stayed lyal because f hw gd the fd was.
Lking ahead, the Bakers have big dreams. They hpe t pen hundreds f Pizzabilities acrss the United States — and pssibly beynd. Their message is summed up in the restaurant's mtt, printed n the back f every emplyee's shirt: “Where pizzas and abilities rise tgether.”
24. Why did the Bakers pen Pizzabilities?
A. T make the best pizza in Alpine.
B. T earn mre mney fr their family.
C. T ffer jbs t peple with special needs.
D. T help Grace becme a successful ck.
25. Hw d the families f the new emplyees feel?
A. Cnfident in their kids' cking.
B. Mved by their kids' getting a jb.
C. Curius abut the restaurant's missin.
D. Satisfied with the restaurant's service.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes custmers' attitude twards Pizzabilities?
A. Favrable.B. Optimistic.C. Dubtful.D. Uninterested.
27. What des the restaurant's mtt imply?
A. Bigger pizza restaurants and future dream.
B. Mre pizza makers and helpful custmers.
C. Quick increase f Pizza sales and high prfit.
D. Jint rise f pizza quality and persnal abilities.
C
On July 11, 2025, Architectural Digest published a feature (专题) by Rsa Jis Py, shining a sptlight n Labubu dlls. The playful dlls quickly became ppular, ppping up all ver the wrld. Interestingly, peple lve these special items just as much as they admire expensive artwrks that cst millins f dllars.
Labubu was first made by Kasing Lung, a Hng Kng - Belgian artist. He first drew this naughty wdland creature in his strybks. In 2019, Lung wrked with Pp Mart, a big Chinese ty cmpany, but it was nt until then that Labubu became famus glbally. With its messy hair, sharp teeth and special mix f elf and rabbit lks, Labubu was different frm the traditinal "cute" items. It had a "ugly - cute" style — lvely but a bit cl. Surprisingly, its cre cllectrs are nt children but yung adults aged 18 t 35. They view Labubu as smething shwing their taste and wh they are, rather than just a ty.
The "blind bx" way f selling is a big reasn fr Labubu's great ppularity. Many cllectrs say pening a sealed bx is really exciting. Studies shw this uncertainty encurages peple t buy things withut thinking twice, as it sparks curisity and the desire fr being lucky — especially fr rare designs. Fr fans, cllecting Labubu is mre than buying; it becmes a special ritual (仪式) and a surce f pride. They decrate the dlls, take nice phts and share their cllectins nline.
Labubu's prices vary a lt. A nrmal blind - bx ty csts abut 15-20, but limited editins r versized nes can sell fr hundreds. The mst amazing sale was in 2024: a 4 - ft - tall mint - green Big Labubu was sld at auctin (拍卖) fr $170,000 t an unknwn Chinese custmer. This sky - high price surprised fans and prved Labubu is a real mdern art piece, just like famus tys by KAWS r Bearbrick. Beynd being a mere prduct, Labubu has becme an imprtant part f a cultural mment.
28. What is a key reasn fr Labubu t attract adult cllectrs?
A. Its traditinal and cute design.
B. Its fair and inexpensive price.
C. Its expressin f taste and true selves.
D. Its cnnectin t childhd stries.
29. Hw des the "blind bx" sales mdel make Labubu ppular?
A. It greatly reduces Labubu's cst.
B. It creates uncertainty t aruse curisity.
C. It allws the chsing f favrite styles.
D. It ffers a chance t make quick mney.
30. What can we learn frm paragraph 4?
A. Limited - editin tys are much less valuable.
B. Blind bxes can make cmmn tys expensive.
C. Labubu dlls are recgnized as mdern artwrks.
D. Chinese cllectrs are glad t spend mre n tys.
31. What is the best title f this passage?
A. Labubu: Frm Cute t Uniquely Ugly - Cute
B. Labubu: Frm Strybk t Cultural Bridge
C. Labubu: An Affrdable Cllectin fr Everyne
D. Labubu: A Glbal Cllectin Craze amng Adults
D
Frm htter summers t mre frequent flds, warming weather is affecting ur lives in every way. Fr animals, hwever, it's nt just their living envirnment that's in danger, but their very existence. Many belved animals, including penguins and elephants, are at risk f disappearing because f climate change.
A study published n March 7 used fssils (化石) frm sea creatures t find ut which animals are mst vulnerable as ur planet's climate cntinues t change.
Carried ut by the University f Oxfrd, the study fund that the size has a great effect n their extinctin because they use up their energy quickly. They need lts f fd t stay alive. Unfrtunately, small animals ften live in narrw r limited spaces. Furthermre, small animals usually dn't live as lng as larger nes, making them easily influenced by factrs that might cause their extinctin.
Anther prblem is that small animals generally dn't travel far, s if their hme is disturbed, r if new dangers threaten it, it may be hard fr them t find new hmes, r enugh fr them t survive. What's wrse, small animals ften have mre babies, which means it's harder fr them t ensure the safety f their children. In ther wrds, they are at mre risk f ging extinct, accrding t the study.
Besides small animals, thse living in extreme heat r cld—such as the ples (地极)—face mre threats. These areas experience great climate changes, making life harder fr species already dealing with tugh cnditins. As climate change gets wrse, these extreme envirnments change mre quickly, bringing mre danger t the animals there.
This study ffers imprtant infrmatin n prtecting wildlife as the wrld warms. "Knwing which creatures are mst at risk is very imprtant fr planning hw t prtect them," cmmented Earth.rg. By fcusing n the mst at - risk species, cnservatinists (环境保护主义者) can d their wrk better, use limited resurces well and imprve the chances f keeping bidiversity alive despite envirnmental challenges.
32. What des the underlined wrd "vulnerable" prbably mean in paragraph 2?
A. Likely t be harmed.B. Difficult t be affected.
C. Pssible t be frgtten.D. Unnecessary t be prtected.
33. Why are smaller animals mre likely t die ut?
A. Mre enemies and less places t hide.
B. Shrt life perid and little need fr fd.
C. Easy destructin f habitats and slw grwth.
D. High energy burning and inability t mve far.
34. What can we infer abut the species in areas with extreme weathers?
A. Their survival chances are likely t decrease.
B. They might mve t safer envirnments ver time.
C. Their ppulatin will experience a sharp reductin.
D. They may gradually adapt t the changing cnditins.
35. What is the authr's purpse in writing the passage?
A. T explain a research methd.
B. T intrduce the findings f a study.
C. T shw cnservatinists' difficulties.
D. T stress the value f wildlife prtectin.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Let Out Yur Sadness
Mst peple regard sadness as a prblem r negative emtin. Often, peple try t ignre r hide sadness, but feeling sad is a nrmal emtinal respnse t difficult events in life. 36 Here are sme practical ways yu can try.
Let yurself cry.
Allw yurself t release (释放) the sadness and pains inside. Sme peple find that they benefit frm crying. This is because crying is a physical utlet that allws yu t mve thrugh emtin and can be relaxing. S let yurself cry. Dn't be embarrassed — n ne is watching. 37
Dance r listen t sad music.
Dance can be frmal r simply mving t music at hme. 38 Listening t sad music might als help as it prvides a cnnectin t yur feelings, ffering yu a way t understand them. If yu're nt ready t face yur feelings, music can be a temprary distractin.
39
Find a quiet place t sit with yur thughts. Describe yur feelings, recent events, and yur distress in detail, including hw yur bdy feels. This can help yu understand the causes behind yur sadness. If writing freely is difficult, try writing a letter t yur pain. Jurnaling helps yu see yur thughts and feelings mre clearly.
Create art.
Ding smething artistic is a way t creatively express yur sadness with clr, frm, and shape. 40 Smetimes, just ddling (乱涂乱画) can help yu feel a bit better when yu're sad. D smething utside yur windw, ddle a psitive childhd memry, r just draw whatever cmes int yur mind.
A. Write yur feelings in a jurnal.
B. Just release yur emtins thrugh tears.
C. Dancing can help reduce sadness and anxiety.
D. Yu can becme mre cnfident thrugh dancing.
E. If yu reflect ften, yu will learn frm yur experiences.
F. In ther wrds, art lets yu release yur sadness withut wrds.
G. Learning t let ut yur sadness helps yu deal with yur sad experiences.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In central Ohi, a big - hearted 9 - year - ld is lighting up the hliday fr yung hspital patients, ne teddy bear at a time. He has changed his hme int "Teddy Bear HQ" and the place is verflwing with furry 41 .
In just ne mnth, Jack has 42 hundreds f bears that he plans t 43 t yung patients spending the hlidays at Natinwide Children's Hspital. He hpes each child wh 44 ne feels just a little bit 45 thrugh his prject named Jack's Bravery Bears.
"It all started when ur family 46 t make blankets fr kids at Natinwide last year," he explained. While helping ut, Jack 47 had a thught: Wuldn't the kids lve a teddy bear t g with their blanket? That simple idea turned int his first 48 — his first teddy bear drive, where he cllected 49 445 bears.
50 f Jack's warm act, neighbrs, classmates, and cmmunity members have all jumped in t help. Bags and bxes f bears cntinue 51 . Hwever, fr Jack, the greatest jy isn't the grwing pile f tys, but imagining the 52 each bear will bring t a child in need.
Later this mnth, Jack and his family will 53 the bears t Natinwide Children's Hspital, hping t 54 the hlidays fr the kids there. The bears are mre than tys; they're 55 f hpe frm a yung heart. Every dllar, his family says, helps "place a bear — and a bit f jy — int the arms f a child wh needs it mst."
41.A. bearsB. blanketsC. gdsD. psters
42.A. designedB. decratedC. gatheredD. made
43.A. cmpareB. dnateC. sellD. shw
44.A. receivesB. exchangesC. packsD. describes
45.A. pruderB. mre excitedC. braverD. mre satisfied
46.A. vlunteeredB. struggledC. preferredD. prmised
47.A. bviuslyB. suddenlyC. actuallyD. finally
48.A. prgressB. attemptC. investigatinD. measure
49.A. attractiveB. symblicC. suitableD. impressive
50.A. CapableB. CertainC. AwareD. Hpeful
51.A. flding inB. falling dwnC. cming utD. flying ver
52.A. harmnyB. educatinC. happinessD. determinatin
53.A. rentB. deliverC. prmteD. relate
54.A. preserveB. explainC. rememberD. brighten
55.A. fruitsB. rainbwsC. pathsD. gifts
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hanyi Festival, als 56 (knw) as Winter Clthing Festival, is an imprtant traditinal day f remembrance in China, which 57 (bserve) annually n the first day f the tenth mnth f the traditinal Chinese calendar.
Tgether with Qingming Festival in spring and Zhngyuan Festival in summer, it is 58 (wide) recgnized as ne f China's three "ghst festivals". On this day, peple carried ut certain ceremnies like burning clthes fr their departed(已故的) family members as a way 59 (express) their lve and respect. The 60 (rigin) f the festival date back t the Zhu Dynasty, when peple practiced the traditin f giving away winter clthes. During the Ming Dynasty, Emperr Zhu Yuanzhang prmted the custm by hlding 61 unique ceremny at curt and ffering warm red bean prridge t fficials.
The Hanyi Festival gained emtinal depth thrugh the legend f Lady Meng Jiang, 62 traveled thusands f miles with winter clthes fr her husband. Learning f his 63 (dead), she burned the clthes and let flames carry her lve. Thus, the traditin f burning winter clthes n the first day f the tenth mnth 64 (last) since then. Tday, the festival still plays an imprtant rle in reminding peple 65 filial piety(孝道), with many families keeping the custm alive.
第四部分 词汇、语法与写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 单句词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据中文提示完成句子。
66. The students shuld ______ ______ (集中精力于) the teacher's explanatin t catch the key pints f each subject quickly.
67. We humans shuld 对……负责 ur wn behaviur and prtect ceans frm pllutin.
68. Teenagers shuld avid 对……很入迷 mbile phnes, as veruse harms physical and mental health.
69. Sme peple gain a gal and directin frm their stress; thers 崩溃 under pressure.
70. Even small acts f kindness 有作用或影响 t thse in need, s we shuld make every effrt t help thers.
71. Accrding t the expert, the temple has a histry which 追溯到 the early Tang Dynasty.
72. Old traditins shuld 让步 new ideas that fit the times.
73. When facing difficulties in study, 向……求助 yur teachers r classmates.
74. One needs t 控制 their wn emtins rather than being led by them.
75. With the rapid develpment f technlgy, peple f all ages need t 适应 the changes brught by digital tls.
第二节 单句语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意填入适当的词或用所给词语的正确形式填空。
76. The train ______ (leave) in 10 minutes, s we must hurry t the platfrm befre it's t late.
77. Jhn was injured in the track and field cmpetitin. The injury was nt serius, ______ ______ ______?
78. This is the warm - hearted teacher t ______ I referred during the graduatin ceremny.
79. The prize will g t the writer ______ stry shws the mst imaginatin.
80. It is reprted that many new huses ______ (build) at present in the disaster area.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，上周六你校在艺术中心成功举办了学生书法作品展。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，报道此次活动，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。
A Chinese Calligraphy Exhibitin
试卷答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C
16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C
21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B
26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C
31. D 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B
36. G 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. F
41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. B51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D
56. knwn 57. is bserved 58. widely 59. t express 60. rigin
61. a 62. traveling 63. was dead 64. has lasted 65. f
66. fcus n 67. be respnsible fr 68. being addicted t 69. break dwn
70. make a difference
71. dates back t 72. give way t 73. turn t 74. take cntrl f 75. adapt t
76. leaves 77. was it 78. whm 79. whse 80. are being built