宁夏2025秋九年级英语上学期期末学情评估试卷及答案（人教版）

这是一份宁夏2025秋九年级英语上学期期末学情评估试卷及答案（人教版），共12页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，语法填空，综合填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Once, a father and his sn went t a kite­flying festival. The sn was very excited t see all the clrful kites in the sky and asked his father t __1__ ne fr him. T make him __2__， the father went t a nearby shp in the park and bught ne.
The sn started flying his kite excitedly. Sn it __3__ high up in the sky.
After sme time, the sn thught t himself, “It seems that the string (绳子) is stpping the kite frm flying higher. If I __4__ it, the kite will be free t fly even higher.” S he asked his father fr a small __5__ and cut the string.
Withut the string, at first the kite went a little bit __6__. Hwever, it sn started t cme dwn and landed in a tall tree. The sn was sad. He expected that the kite wuld fly higher after he cut the string, nt __7__. He turned t his father fr an explanatin (解释)．
“Well, the string wasn't hlding the kite dwn; it was __8__ helping it stay up when the wind was calm, and leading it t the __9__ directin when the wind picked up，” the father explained. “When we cut the string, the kite lst that supprt (支撑) and fell dwn. In ur lives, we may feel that limits (限制), like __10__ r hard tasks, are hlding us back, but they are guiding us in the right directin.”
( )1. A．build B．buy
C．grw D．draw
( )2. A．brave B．awful
C．happy D．prud
( )3. A．flew B．waited
C．walked D．passed
( )4. A．lck B．repair
C．leave D．break
( )5. A．kite B．camera
C．knife D．tree
( )6. A．deeper B．higher
C．wider D．lwer
( )7. A．get ff B．give up
C．wake up D．fall dwn
( )8. A．actually B．especially
C．suddenly D．immediately
( )9. A．special B．ppular
C．right D．free
( )10. A．changes B．rules
C．plans D．dreams
二、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节(共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分)
A (跨学科·生物)
Bees are interesting insects. They live in grups and each member has their wn rle. The bdy structure (结构) f them is perfectly suited t their wrk. Bees are imprtant t us nt nly fr the hney but als fr the help they give t plants. Prtecting bees is imprtant fr the health f ur ecsystem(生态系统)．
( )11. Where d bees stre the nectar?
A．On flwers. B．On their wings.
C．In hneycmbs. D．In bttles.
( )12. Hw d bees remve water frm nectar?
A．They sing and dance. B．They flap their wings.
C．They lk fr smething. D．They cllect nectar.
( )13. What is the picture mainly abut?
A．Hw bees make hney. B．Where bees find fd.
C．When bees stre nectar. D．Why bees live in grups.
( )14. In which bk can we prbably find the text?
A．Art and Life. B．Nature and Envirnment.
C．Sprts and Health. D．Histry and Peple.
B
“Yur hair lks nice tday.”
This is an example f a cmpliment. It feels nice when smene ntices and praises yu fr smething. But are there cultural differences in making cmpliments?
Smetimes I receive cmpliments fr things that I dn't think are wrth the cmpliments. Fr example, a taxi driver said, “Ww, yur Chinese is s gd！” even thugh the nly thing I said t him was “Hell, please take me t the airprt.” It was insincere (不真诚的) f the driver t cmpliment me n saying just ne simple sentence. Hwever, I knw he was just trying t be plite.
It als seems that Chinese peple are a bit humbler (更加谦虚的) than thers when they receive a cmpliment. They ften think little f the cmpliments they receive. I enjy this quality, because such peple are mre hnest. I've nticed that lder peple are quite humble.
When and where shuld yu give cmpliments? I try my best t cmpliment peple in the service industry. Peple smetimes cmplain abut the bad service in restaurants, stres and ther places. But if I get gd service, I'd lve t cmpliment whever served me by saying “the fd was delicius” r smething like that. This will encurage them t cntinue t prvide gd service fr thers.
( )15. What des the underlined wrd “cmpliment” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Greeting. B．Praise.
C．Pain. D．Care.
( )16. What des the writer think f the cmpliment after saying ne simple sentence?
A．Pleasant. B．Dishnest.
C．Implite. D．Humble.
( )17. What d we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A．The writer ften praises taxi drivers.
B．The writer speaks Chinese very well.
C．Praising thers can be a way f being plite.
D．Mst f the cmpliments we receive are nt true.
( )18. Chinese peple think little f a cmpliment because they are ____．
A．humble B．uncmfrtable
C．relaxed D．upset
C
I jined a fitness club five mnths ag. Every mrning, there was a cach wh wrked ut at the same time as I did. He did his daily exercise with such quiet determinatin(决心) that he made it all lk effrtless (毫不费力的) althugh I knew hw hard he was wrking.
A cuple f weeks ag, I was watching him d chin­ups(引体向上). I had never tried ding chin­ups befre, but it lked s easy, s I asked him if I culd try. He quickly stepped aside(退到一边) and encuraged me t try. I pulled myself up withut thinking… nce… then twice. I stpped because that was all I had in me, but he stepped up behind me and pushed me up fr tw mre. It felt s gd and I felt strng.
The next few days when I finished my wrkut, I wuld ask him t watch me d chin­ups. Hwever, each time I culd nly d tw. I was quite upset, but he tld me that when he trained firefighters, men were required t d 5 chin­ups, and wmen were required t d ne r tw. Mst peple culdn't d them at all, s he was amazed at what I culd d. He further tld me that if I practiced every day, I wuld be ding five r six in n time.
Because he tld me I culd, I didn't realize hw difficult it was. I was encuraged t try and I didn't dubt it fr a mment. I truly thank him fr letting me believe that fr me success is nt nly a pssibility, but als a gal that I can achieve.
( )19. The writer wanted t try ding chin­ups fr the first time because ____．
A．he was gd at sprts B．he felt very well
C．it lked s easy D．it was part f his training plan
( )20. When the writer culd nly d tw chin­ups, he felt ____．
A．strng B．gd
C．amazed D．upset
( )21. The cach let the writer believe he culd d well in chin­ups by ____．
A．ding chin­ups n his wn
B．pushing him up
C．giving him the example f firefighters
D．teaching him the skills t d them
( )22. What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Cnfidence is the secret t success.
B．Encuragement can help us achieve ur gals.
C．Truth is much mre pwerful than lies.
D．Exercise can change bth ur bdies and minds.
D
S far, China has successfully sent a large number f satellites and spacecraft int space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the ld stries and ancient famus peple when giving them names.
Since thusands f years ag, Chinese peple have dreamed f ging t the mn. Chang'e Flies t the Mn is ne f the mst ppular stries. As yu can see, China's first man­made satellite t circle arund the mn was named Chang'e 1. Mre interestingly, the mn rver (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, wh is the partner f Chang'e in the stry. These ld stries carry peple's best wishes and dreams. With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur scientists have made them cme true.
Kuafu Runs after the Sun is anther stry t shw hw much ancient Chinese peple wanted t knw abut the unknwn wrld. Nw, Kuafu is ging with the scientists t “visit” the sun, because we have a space prject called Kuafu Missin.
Besides the ancient stries, space scientists als get ideas frm ancient famus peple. Fr example, Mzi, an ancient scientist, discvered that light travels in a straight line ver 2, 000 years ag. His discvery made space study take a big step at that time. S, China's first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mzi, making China the first cuntry in the wrld t achieve quantum cmmunicatin between satellites and the grund.
Frm such simple things as giving names t satellites, we can see hw great ur traditinal culture is and what influence (影响) it has n ur mdern science and technlgy.
( )23. What d we knw abut Chang'e 1 accrding t the text?
A．It prtects the Jade Rabbit.
B．It mves arund the mn.
C．It visits the sun with the scientists.
D．It is the wrld's first man­made satellite.
( )24. Hw des the writer supprt his pinin in Paragraph 4?
A．By listing numbers. B．By cmparing facts.
C．By giving an example. D．By reprting a result.
( )25. Which is the structure f the text？(①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，…)
( )26. What is the text mainly abut?
A．Hw t develp ur space industry.
B．Why spread traditinal Chinese culture.
C．Achievements we have made in science and technlgy.
D．Traditinal Chinese culture influences ur space science.
第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中。
What is Citywalk? It is a type f experience f explring a city in an immersive (沉浸式的) and slw way. Instead f quickly ging t crwded places f interest, peple are chsing t explre busy markets, ld streets and interesting alleys (小巷)slwly. We dn't need any special vehicles r a lt f mney. 27. ________
When we d Citywalk, we can see many different things. We can walk alng the ld streets and see the ancient buildings. These buildings have a lng histry and they can tell us many stries abut the past. 28. ________ In these shps, we can find sme special things made by lcal peple.
We can als meet different peple during Citywalk. We can talk t them and learn abut their lives. It is a great way t experience lcal culture. We can enjy the beauty f the city withut hurrying.
29. ________ They are ften t busy with their wrk t explre lcal areas. Citywalk lets them d this in a fun and relaxing way. This shws that yung peple are starting t want a slwer way f life. They want t enjy things mre and dn't want t be in a rush all the time.
Ya Xue, wh mved frm Beijing t Shanghai recently, said, “I think Shanghai is a city perfect fr Citywalk because there are big trees alng the streets and different beautiful shps.” 30. ________ “Last time I walked with tw girls. I didn't knw them befre, but after the walk I made friends with them. That's amazing！” she said. Yi Han, a Chinese teacher in a middle schl, thinks Citywalk can help peple learn mre abut lcal culture.
三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A：Mrning，yung man! Yu lk upset.Can I help yu?
B：Thank yu, sir, 31. ________
A：The Century Square? Oh, it's in the dwntwn，kind f far frm here.
B：32. ________ By bus r subway?
A：Yu'd better take the subway.It's much quicker and even easier.
B：33. ________
A：I'm afraid nt.Yu have t take Line 5 first and then transfer(换乘) at the Park Statin.
B：OK.34. ________
A：Well, it's a fantastic place.Yu can enjy eating and shpping and have much fun there.
B：Thank yu very much.35. ________ Gdbye!
A：Have a gd day.Bye!
非选择题(共45分)
四、语法填空(每空一词)(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Niejiazhuang Village in Weifang is knwn fr its clred clay sculpture handicraft (泥塑手工艺), which dates back t the Ming Dynasty. T imprve the ecnmic (经济的) situatin f the 36. ________(villager), the lcal gvernment has encuraged the learning and practice f this ancient craft.
In Niejiazhuang Village, many peple lve clay sculpture, including a yung villager named Nie Peng. He has had a strng interest 37. ________this art frm since he was a child and has been learning frm his father. Thrugh hard wrk, Nie Peng has becme a skilled maker. He has realized the 38. ________(imprtant) f clay sculpture fr his village. Then he played a rle in helping several yung craftsmen in his village and nearby areas. His effrts helped t imprve the prsperity (繁荣) f the lcal cmmunity 39. ________(great)．
The tiger is 40. ________ typical subject fr clred clay sculptures. Nie Peng began t learn t make clay tigers in 2010.He has seen changes in the art frm since then. At first, all the clay tigers 41. ________(be) small and lked similar. Nw, they cme in different 42. ________(size), with sme being ver tw meters tall. The tigers used t be pink and green, 43. ________nw they have becme mre clrful.
Tday, Nie Peng cares abut the future f clay sculpture and encurages yung craftsmen t create much44. ________(many) artwrks. He hpes that this craft will be 45. ________(pass) dwn t the next generatin.
五、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
When Mike was 8 years ld, he went t a science museum with his parents and saw rbts there. The rbts were s big that their 46. ________ were the size f watermelns! And they culd talk and walk like humans. Mike thught they were really interesting. When the rbts gave shws, they tk many phts. 47. ________ great the rbts' perfrmances were! And Mike became a big fan f rbts at that time.
When he gt ut f the museum, he hurried t a stre t buy sme tls s that he culd build his wn rbt. 48. ________ he had n experience in building rbts, he finished building a rbt by 49. ________ in fur weeks. He has been building rbts since then.
Fur years ag, he 50. ________ a grup called iCdeRbts. He taught kids t build 51. ____________ rbts each week. He 52. ________ shwed kids hw t write basic cdes(代码). The cdes help their inventins 53. ________. The grup was s 54. ________ that many kids tk his classes. Hwever, sme kids wanted t take the classes but they culdn't affrd(负担得起) them. He decided t help them 55. ________. S far, he has given free classes t abut tw thusand kids in Lndn.
Building rbts brings jy and laughter int Mike's life. He says he will cntinue t intrduce this skill t mre kids.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语(每空词数不限)。
Li Shizhen was ne f 56. ____________ dctrs in Chinese histry. He was brn in a family f dctrs in 57. ________ in Hubei Prvince. His father wrte several bks abut Chinese medicine. He lved medicine very much when he was a child and used t help his father in his medical practice.
At that time, dctrs led a difficult life. But his lve fr medicine was great. He started t 58. ____________ frm his father at the age f 23. He cured(治愈) many patients, including the sn f the Prince f Chu. He fund sme mistakes in the ld medical bks while reading. S he decided t 59. ______________ in 1552. He vercame many difficulties and 60. ________ the bk in 1579.
Unluckily, Li Shizhen died befre the bk Cmpendium f Materia Medica was published(出版). It is a great medical bk, with abut 1.92 millin wrds in it.
七、书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
假如你是李想，你的英国朋友David对中秋节非常感兴趣，他想知道人们是如何庆祝这个节日的。请你给他发一封邮件。通过下面这些提示向他介绍中秋节的一些传统习俗。
写作要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear David，
I'm happy that yu are interested in the Mid­Autumn Festival. I'll tell yu abut it.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Xiang
参考答案
一、1～5: BCADC 6～10: BDACB
二、11～14: CBAB 15～18: BBCA 19～22: CDCB
23～26: BCAD 27～30: CBDA
三、31～35: CDEBA
四、36. villagers 37. in 38. imprtance 39. greatly 40. a
41. were 点拨：句意：起初，所有的泥老虎都很小，看起来很相像。根据“At first”和“ lked similar”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语clay tigers为复数，所以be动词用were。故填were。
42. sizes 43. but 44. mre 45. passed
五、46. hands 47. Hw 48. Althugh 49. himself 50. set up
51. all kinds f 52. als 53. mve 54. successful 55. ut
六、56. the mst famus 57. 1518 58. learn medicine
59. write a new bk 60. finished
七、One pssible versin：
Dear David，
I'm happy that yu are interested in the Mid­Autumn Festival. I'll tell yu abut it.
It falls n the 15th f the eighth lunar mnth. Fr us Chinese, it's a festival fr family members t get tgether.
Here is a pht f the festival—a family is having dinner tgether. Lk! The mther is eating a mncake. As yu knw, mncakes are traditinal fd f the festival. Different frm the mther, the father is drinking sme wine. Their daughter is enjying the fruit and their sn is playing with a red lantern. Everyne is having a gd time.
I hpe that yu can cme t China and spend the festival with us next year.
Yurs，
Li XiangA．Ya enjys Citywalk very much.
B．There are als small shps n the streets.
C．All we need is a pair f cmfrtable shes.
D．Citywalk is very ppular with yung peple.
E．Peple enjy relaxing Citywalk n weekends.
A．I think I must leave nw.
B．And what may I d at the square?
C．I wnder where the Century Square is.
D．Culd yu tell me hw I can get there?
E．I want t knw if the subway can take me t the square directly.
ut, mve, all kinds f, him, als,
hw, hand, althugh, set up, success
Li Shizhen—ne f the mst famus dctrs in ancient China
Basic infrmatin
He was brn in 1518 in Hubei Prvince, China. He was raised in a family f traditinal medicine practitiners(从业人员)．
He lved medicine very much and used t help his father in his medical practice at an early age.
Career
When he was 23, he started t learn medicine frm his father.
He made up his mind t write a new bk in 1552.
He vercame many difficulties and finished the bk after 27 years.
Cntributins (贡献)
Cmpendium f Materia Medica(《本草纲目》) —ne f the greatest medical bks in histry.
His wrk has a great influence n bth traditinal and cntemprary medical fields.