广西桂林市某中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级10月月考 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份广西桂林市某中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级10月月考 (解析版)英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
(Three students are talking abut a mvie)
A: Hi, guys! ____1____
B: Great! I watched a mvie, Pegasus 2 (《飞驰人生2》) last week.
C: Ww! I have seen the mvie, t.
B: Really? ____2____
C: It is s exciting and mving.
B: Exactly. The main character kept fighting fr his dream and never gave up. ____3____
C: Me t. We shuld learn frm him
A: ____4____ After hearing yur wrds, I can’t wait t see it.
B: G ahead. ____5____
A: OK. I’ll g this afternn.
A.Sunds great!
B.What abut yu?
C.I was deeply mved.
D.Yu will really enjy it.
E.Hw are yu these days?
F.What d yu think f it?
【答案】1.E 2.F 3.C 4.A 5.D
【语篇解读】本文是一段对话，对话中几个学生在讨论电影《飞驰人生2》。
1.【解析】根据“Hi, guys!”以及“Great!”可知，A的问候是询问近况。选项E“你最近好吗？”符合语境。故选E。
2.【解析】根据“I have seen the mvie, t.”以及“It is s exciting and mving.”可知，此处询问C对电影的看法，选项F“你觉得怎么样？”符合语境。故选F。
3.【解析】根据“The main character kept fighting fr his dream and never gave up.”可知，此处需要表达自己的感受，选项C“我被深深地打动了。”符合语境。故选C。
4.【解析】根据“After hearing yur wrds. I can’t wait t see it.”可知，此处应该觉得电影描述很吸引人，引出迫不及待想看的反应。选项A“听起来太棒了!”符合语境。故选A。
5.【解析】根据“G ahead.”以及“OK. I’ll g this afternn.”可知，此处应该对A表示鼓励，选项D“你一定会喜欢的。”符合语境。故选D。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put ____6____ in the bathrm. If we dn’t use it, we might have tth prblems. Can yu guess what it is? Yes, it’s the tthbrush. But d yu knw ____7____ abut its histry?
Befre tthbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese peple ____8____ their teeth with sme small tree branches (树枝). Abut 800 years ag, peple ____9____ a kind f tthbrushes with pig hair and bamb. It might be the wrld’s earliest frm f tthbrushes. As time went by, the frm f tthbrushes ____10____. Fr example, peple didn’t use pig hair t make tthbrushes ____11____ it was t hard. They began t use hrse-tail hair which was much sfter. If I give yu a tthbrush frm hundreds f years ag and brush yur teeth ____12____. It sunds fantastic, desn’t it?
Arund the 15th century, the Chinese tthbrush fund its way int Eurpe. It became ____13____ amng lcal peple sn. The ____14____ f tthbrushes was nt as famus as that f paper-making, but it was very useful in daily life. Tday we get int the gd ____15____ f brushing teeth. We shuld thank the ancient Chinese peple fr it.
B.itC.its
B.anythingC.nthing
B.brkeC.prtected
B.cveredC.made
B.discveredC.changed
B.sC.r
B.hardlyC.cmfrtably
B.differentC.strange
B.traditinC.inventin
B.habitC.result
【答案】6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。主要介绍了牙刷的历史演变，从古代中国人用树枝清洁牙齿，到800年前猪毛竹制牙刷的出现，再到传入欧洲的发展历程，凸显了牙刷这一发明对日常生活的重要意义。
6.【解析】句意：我们通常把它放在浴室里。
them它们，宾格；it它，主格/宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。此处指代前文提到的“a small thing”，为单数，且作动词put的宾语，应用宾格形式it。故选B。
7.【解析】句意：但你知道关于它的一些历史吗？
smething一些事情，用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句；nthing没有事情。此处是希望得到对方肯定回应的疑问句，询问是否知道一些牙刷的历史，应用smething。故选A。
8.【解析】句意：在牙刷出现之前，古代中国人用一些小树枝清洁牙齿。
cleaned清洁；brke打破；prtected保护。根据“with sme small tree branches”和语境，此处指用树枝清洁牙齿。故选A。
9.【解析】句意：大约800年前，人们用猪毛和竹子制作了一种牙刷。
did做。原形d的过去式；cvered覆盖；made制作。根据“a kind f tthbrushes with pig hair and bamb”，可知是用猪毛和竹子制作牙刷，“make sth with sth”表示“用某物制作某物”。故选C。
10.【解析】句意：随着时间的推移，牙刷的形式发生了变化。
appeared出现；discvered发现；changed改变。根据“peple didn’t use pig hair... began t use hrse-tail hair”可知，牙刷的材质和形式发生了改变。故选C。
11.【解析】句意：例如，人们不再用猪毛制作牙刷，因为它太硬了。
because因为，表原因；s所以，表结果；r或者，表选择。“it was t hard”是“peple didn’t use pig hair t make tthbrushes”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
12.【解析】句意：如果我给你一把几百年前的牙刷让你舒适地刷牙。这听起来很难实现，不是吗？
angrily生气地；hardly几乎不；cmfrtably舒适地。结合前文提到古代牙刷用猪毛制作且较硬，以及“frm hundreds f years ag”可知，古代牙刷很难让人“舒服地”刷牙。故选C。
13.【解析】句意：它很快在当地人中流行起来。
ppular受欢迎的；different不同的；strange奇怪的。根据“the Chinese tthbrush fund its way int Eurpe”及“it was very useful”可知，有用的物品会受到人们欢迎，“becme ppular amng”为固定短语，意为“在……中流行”。故选A。
14.【解析】句意：牙刷的发明不像造纸术那样著名，但它在日常生活中非常有用。
actin行动；traditin传统；inventin发明。牙刷是人类创造的实用物品，属于一项发明，与“paper-making”这一发明相对应。故选C。
15.【解析】句意：今天我们养成了刷牙的好习惯。task任务；habit习惯；result结果。“brush teeth”是日常重复进行的行为，属于一种生活习惯，“get int the habit f ding sth”为固定短语，意为“养成做某事的习惯”。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Li Ling and his family are talking abut their hliday. They want t visit Hainan Island. It is in the suth f China. There are many interesting places n Hainan Island. They can see the blue sea. They can play n the beach, t. They are ging there by plane. It is expensive but fast t g by plane. It will be their first time t take a plane. They are excited. They are sure t have a gd time.
16.Li Ling and his family are ging t ________.
A.the Great WallB.Hainan IslandC.the Stne Frest
17.Hw will they g there?
A.By train.B.By car.C.By plane.
18.The underlined wrd “expensive” in this passage means “ ________” in Chinese.
A.便宜的B.昂贵的C.舒适的
19.Hw d they feel?
A.They feel sad.B.They feel prud.C.They feel excited.
20.Did they take a plane befre?
A.Yes, they did.B.N, they didn’t.C.We dn’t knw.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了李玲和家人去海南岛度假的打算。
16.【解析】细节理解题。根据“They want t visit Hainan Island.”可知，他们想去海南岛旅游。故选B。
17.【解析】细节理解题。根据“They are ging there by plane.”可知，他们将乘飞机去那里。故选C。
18.【解析】词句猜测题。根据上文“They are ging there by plane.”可知，他们将乘飞机去那里 ，结合常识，可知乘飞机昂贵但是快速，expensive意为“昂贵的”。故选B。
19.【解析】细节理解题。根据“They are excited.”可知，他们感到很兴奋。故选C。
20.【解析】细节理解题。根据“It will be their first time t take a plane.”可知，这将是他们第一次坐飞机，可知他们以前没有坐过飞机，应为否定回答。故选B。
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Wrking peple in Hng Kng are always busy in the daytime. They dn’t have enugh time t enjy themselves. If yu are ne f thse peple, cme and jin us! We’ll take a night-time bat t travel arund the Victria Harbur (维多利亚港). Yu can see fantastic city lights during the trip, and yu can als enjy a wnderful dinner n the junk (舢板) if yu like.
21.What transprt will peple use during the trip?
A.They’ll take a train.
B.They’ll take the undergrund.
C.They’ll take a junk.
22.Tday is Friday. Hw lng can peple enjy the night trip tmrrw?
A.Three hurs.
B.Three and a half hurs.
C.Fur and a half hurs.
23.Peple can enjy ________ during the trip.
A.city lightsB.tall buildingsC.wnderful bridges
24.Yu will g t ________ t buy tickets.
A.N. 30 Cyberprt Rad
B.Harbur Travel Service
C.Star Cmpany
25.Mr. and Mrs. Thmas with their 8-year-ld sn want t take the trip. Hw much can they save (节省) if they dn’t have dinner n the junk?
A.220 yuanB.200 yuanC.140 yuan
【答案】21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A
【语篇解读】本文是应用文。主要介绍了香港维多利亚港夜间游船旅行的相关信息，包括旅行时间、价格、购票地点、出发地点等内容。
21.【解析】细节理解题。根据“We’ll take a night-time bat t travel arund the Victria Harbur. Yu can see fantastic city lights during the trip, and yu can als enjy a wnderful dinner n the junk”可知，旅行中乘坐的交通工具是舢板。故选C。
22.【解析】细节理解题。题干中“tday is Friday”说明“tmrrw”是周六，结合时间信息“7:30 p.m.—12:00 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday)”可知，行程时长为12:00-7:30 = 4.5小时。故选C。
23.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Yu can see fantastic city lights during the trip”可知，旅行中可以欣赏到城市灯光。故选A。
24.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ticket ffice: Harbur Travel Service (N. 30 Lam Ming Street)”可知，购票地点是Harbur Travel Service。故选B。
25.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章“Price”部分可知，如果吃晚餐的话，两个大人加一个孩子一共是：300+300+200=800元，如果不吃晚餐的话，两个大人加一个孩子是220+220+140=580元，因此，不吃晚餐比吃晚餐便宜800-580=220元。故选A。
①D yu knw DeepSeek? Is it imprtant t us? It’s a ppular AI these days. Many peple like it because it can help us in different ways.
②First, DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds f difficult questins. Yu can ask abut gegraphy, like “What is a supermn?” It will tell yu many interesting facts. It’s als great fr helping with schlwrk. If yu have trubles with a math prblem, dn’t wrry. DeepSeek can shw yu hw t wrk it ut.
③Secnd, DeepSeek is fun fr playing arund with. Yu can ask it t tell yu interesting stries. It can make up all kinds f stries, like exciting adventure (冒险的) stries r funny animal stries. Als, it can help yu with drawing ideas. If yu are nt sure what t draw, DeepSeek can give yu sme cl suggestins.
④Mrever, DeepSeek can help with hbbies. If yu like cking, it can give yu recipes (菜谱) fr delicius fds. If yu like music, it can intrduce yu t different kinds f sngs and musicians.
⑤But DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Smetimes its answers are wrng, because it gets infrmatin frm the Internet, and sme nline infrmatin isn’t right. And if we always ask it questins withut thinking, we may get lazy.
⑥DeepSeek is useful, but we need t use it carefully. We shuld enjy its help, but als think n ur wn.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
26.What is DeepSeek accrding t the passage?
A.A ppular bk.B.A ppular app.C.A ppular AI.
27.The passage starts by ________.
A.asking questinsB.singing a sngC.telling a stry
28.DeepSeek can ________ accrding t the passage.
①answer questins ②make up stries ③intrduce sngs ④ck fd fr yu
A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④
29.The structure (结构) f this passage is ________.
A.
B.
C.
30.What des the writer think f DeepSeek?
A.Clever but slw.
B.Useful and fun.
C.Interesting but scary.
【答案】26.C 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek的优点和缺点。
26.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s a ppular AI these days.”可知，DeepSeek是一种流行的 AI。故选C。
27.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章开头以“D yu knw DeepSeek? Is it imprtant t us?”等疑问句，可知，文章以“提问”开头。故选A。
28.【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“It can answer all kinds f difficult questins.”；第三段“It can make up all kinds f stries”；第四段“If yu like cking, it can give yu recipes fr delicius fds. If yu like music, it can intrduce yu t different kinds f sngs and musicians.”可知，DeepSeek 可以回答各种问题(①)，能编故事(②)，还能介绍音乐(③)，但不能替你烹饪(只是提供菜谱)。故选B。
29.【解析】篇章结构题。从文章内容看：第①段引入；②③④段写 DeepSeek 的好处；第⑤段指出不足；第⑥段总结和建议；可知，选项A结构图正确。故选A。
30.【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“It can answer all kinds f difficult questins”可知，它能回答各种问题；根据第三段“DeepSeek is fun fr playing arund with”可知，玩起来很有趣，因此作者认为 DeepSeek 是有用、有趣的。故选B。
根据短文补全下面句子或回答问题。
“Farmer Jhn and Farmer Bb were neighburs. Fr mre than 30 years, they had been getting alng very well.
Then their gd relatinship brke. It began with a small thing, then bitter wrds (恶语相向), and then weeks f silence. One mrning Jhn wke up t find a stream between the tw farms. “It must be Bb,” Jhn thught.
Then ne day there was a knck n Jhn’s dr. He pened it t find a carpenter (木匠).
“I’m lking fr a few days’ wrk,” the carpenter said.
“I d have a jb fr yu,” Jhn said. “Lk acrss the stream at that farm. That’s my neighbur Bb. He dug a stream between the tw farms. I want yu t build a fence—an 8-ft fence. I dn’t want t see his place r his face anymre. I dn’t have such a neighbur.”
The carpenter said, “I think I knw what t d, sir, and I can d a jb t yur satisfactin (满意).”
Farmer Jhn helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was ff.
Abut sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his jb. The farmer’s eyes pened wide. There was n fence at all!
It was a bridge! And the neighbur, Bb, was cming acrss, with his hand utstretched (伸出).
“Hi, Jhn! Yu’re quite a fellw (家伙) t build this bridge!”
Then they met in the middle, taking each ther’s hands. “I’m really srry fr what I have said and dne. We shuld be gd t each ther.” said Farmer Bb.
31.Farmer Jhn and Farmer Bb had been getting alng very well fr ________ years.
32.The carpenter built a ________ instead f an 8-ft fence.
33.Why did Farmer Jhn ask the carpenter t build a fence?
_____________________________________________________________
34.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________
35.What d yu think f the carpenter?
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】31.mre than 30 32.bridge 33.Because he and Bb brke their gd relatinship, and he didn’t want t see Bb r his place anymre.
34.我再也不想看到他的农场和他本人了。
35.He is smart and kind. He didn't just fllw Jhn’s request t build a fence; instead, he built a bridge t help Jhn and Bb fix their relatinship.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了农夫Jhn和Bb因为误会破坏了三十多年的友谊。Jhn请木匠建造围栏以隔离两家，但充满智慧的木匠却建造了一座桥，最终帮助这对老邻居重归于好的故事。
31.【解析】根据“Fr mre than 30 years, they had been getting alng very well.”可知，农夫Jhn和农夫Bb已经友好相处了30多年。故填mre than 30。
32.【解析】根据“There was n fence at all! It was a bridge!”以及“built this bridge”可知，木匠没有建造围栏，而是建了一座桥。故填bridge。
33.【解析】根据“Then their gd relatinship brke.”以及“I dn’t want t see his place r his face anymre. I dn’t have such a neighbur.”可知，Jhn要求建围栏是因为他和Bb的关系破裂了，他不想再见到Bb和他的农场。故填Because he and Bb brke their gd relatinship, and he didn’t want t see Bb r his place anymre.
34.【解析】“nt…anymre”是固定搭配，意为“不再”；“want t see”意为“想要看到”；“his place”结合语境指代“他的农场”；“his face”指代“他本人”。故填：我再也不想看到他的农场和他本人了。
35.【解析】开放性试题。根据Jhn的要求“I want yu t build a fence”以及最终成果“There was n fence at all! It was a bridge!”可知，木匠没有盲目听从指令去制造隔阂，而是智慧地选择了建造桥梁。结合结局“Then they met in the middle, taking each ther’s hands.”可知，他的做法成功修复了邻里关系。这表明他既聪明又善良。故填He is smart and kind. He didn’t just fllw Jhn’s request t build a fence; instead, he built a bridge t help Jhn and Bb fix their relatinship.
四、语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Last weekend, I read an article nline abut ____36____ 8-year-ld by. He didn’t want t g t schl, s his mther made him ____37____ (g) ut int the street and cllect waste in rder t make sme mney. It reminded (提醒) me f ne f my unfrgettable experiences.
Last summer, I didn’t want t g t schl any mre. That was because I was unhappy with my pr exam scres. I ____38____ (find) a part-time jb during my summer vacatin. The manager just asked me t deliver newspapers.
At the beginning, I thught that it wuld be a piece f cake. Hwever, ____39____ my surprise, when I went t peple’s huses, they started t lk me up and dwn. I culd feel that they lked dwn n me. I was ____40____ (deep) hurt and felt sad. At that time, I realized that delivering newspapers was much mre difficult than reading a bk in a classrm.
Frm this experience, I have learned that if we put ur heart int what we are ding, nthing is impssible.
【答案】36.an 37.g
38.fund 39.t
40.deeply
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者通过讲述网上看到的8岁男孩因不愿上学被母亲要求捡废品赚钱的故事，联想到自己去年夏天因考试成绩不佳不想上学而兼职送报纸的经历，最终领悟到只要用心去做，没有什么是不可能的道理。
36.【解析】句意：上周末，我在网上读了一篇关于一个8岁男孩的文章。“8-year-ld”是以元音音素开头的复合形容词，此处表示泛指“一个8岁的男孩”，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
37.【解析】句意：他不想上学，所以他的母亲让他上街捡废品来赚钱。“make sb. d sth.”是固定短语，意为“让某人做某事”，此处应用动词原形。故填g。
38.【解析】句意：我在暑假期间找到了一份兼职工作。根据上文时间状语“Last summer”可知，短文讲述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，find的过去式为fund。故填fund。
39.【解析】句意：然而，令我惊讶的是，当我去人们家里时，他们开始上下打量我。“t ne’s surprise”是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处应用介词t。故填t。
40.【解析】句意：我深受伤害，感到很伤心。hurt为动词，此处应用deep的副词形式deeply修饰动词，强调“深深地”。故填deeply。
五、选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。空格处可填入1至2个单词。
Mst peple hpe ____41____ birthday gifts. But Jimmy Teng, r “Uncle Jimmy”, des things differently.
The 74-year-ld man has sld ice creams fr the past 17 years in Singapre.
Every year, n 22 March—his birthday—he ____42____ free ice creams. He has dne this since his 70th birthday.
This year, Uncle Jimmy plans t give away 800 servings f ice cream. “Peple ____43____ quite stressed recently and I want t help.” he said. “Sharing has made me feel happy ____44____ the past fur years.”
He enjys talking with his custmers. Many f them have becme his friends ____45____ they first met. Sme students helped him set up scial media pages. He has made many friends nline since then.
【答案】41.t receive
42.ffers 43.are
44.fr 45.since
【语篇解读】本文讲述了74岁的新加坡卖冰淇淋的老人吉米的故事。他从70岁生日起，每年生日都免费送冰淇淋，这让他享受分享的快乐，还和顾客成为朋友，在社交媒体上也交了不少朋友 。
41.【解析】句意：大多数人希望收到生日礼物。根据所给词和句中“birthday gifts”可知，此处是说希望收到生日礼物。receive“收到”，动词，hpe t d sth.“希望做某事”。故填t receive。
42.【解析】句意：每年3月22日——他的生日——他都会免费赠送冰淇淋。根据上文“The 74-year-ld man has sld ice creams fr the past 17 years in Singapre.”可知，此处应是提供冰淇淋，应用动词ffer，意为“提供”。根据时间状语“every year”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，谓语ffer应用动词三单形式。故填ffers。
43.【解析】句意：他说：“人们最近压力很大，我想帮忙。”根据主语“Peple”和“quite stressed”可知，此句是说人们压力大，“quite stressed”在句中应作表语，此句为一般现在时，主语“Peple”为复数形式，be动词应用“are”，意为“是”。故填are。
44.【解析】句意：在过去的四年里，分享让我感到快乐。根据 the past fur years，可知表示持续4年，应用介词fr"持续"。故填fr。
45.【解析】句意：他们中的许多人自从第一次见面就成了他的朋友。句中“Many f them have becme his friends”为现在完成时，此处应该是说自从他们第一次见面就成了朋友，应用连词since，意为“自从”。故填since。
六、书面表达（共15分）
46.“A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.”这句谚语让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵之处。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应该如何与朋友交流，让友谊长存呢？请根据下面提示，以”Hw t cmmunicate with ur friends”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1.相信朋友；和朋友分享问题；
2.帮助朋友；
3.和朋友一起做事情；
4.……
注意：
1.词数80左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校的名称。
Hw t cmmunicate with ur friends
Cmmunicatin plays an imprtant rle in ur friendship.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hw t cmmunicate with ur friends
Cmmunicatin plays an imprtant rle in ur friendship. Here are sme suggestins n hw t cmmunicate with friends.
First, we shuld trust ur friends. It is imprtant t share ur happiness and prblems with them. Secnd, we are suppsed t help each ther. When friends are in truble, we shuld give them a hand. Third, ding things tgether, such as ding sprts r reading bks, can help us understand each ther better. Last but nt least, being a gd listener is als necessary.
In a wrd, gd cmmunicatin makes ur friendship last frever.
Harbur Night Trip
Time: 6:30 p.m.—10:00 p.m. (Mnday-Friday)
7:30 p.m.—12:00 p.m. (Saturday & Sunday)
Price: an adult a child under 12
(With dinner) 300 yuan 200 yuan
(Withut dinner) 220 yuan 140 yuan
Ticket ffice: Harbur Travel Service (N. 30 Lam Ming Street)
Place t Start: Star Cmpany (N. 98 Cyberprt Rad)
ffer receive fr since be