2024-2025学年上海市民办欣竹中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年上海市民办欣竹中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，首字母短文填空，单词造句，单句语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.This is ________ ne-way street.Let's take anther way.We must fllw traffic rules.（ ）
A. anB. theC. aD. /
2.The muttn tastes .Can I have mre？（ ）
A. gdB. nicelyC. badD. badly
3.Remember ________ the TV.We are ging t leave nw.（ ）
A. turning ffB. turn ffC. t turn ffD. turned ff
4.I _____ the bk fr tw weeks．I must return it t the schl library．（ ）
A. brrwB. have brrwedC. keptD. have kept
5.________ imprtant infrmatin we have gt frm the nline pst!（ ）
A. What aB. HwC. WhatD. Hw a
6.There's ________ milk left in the bttle.We need t g t the supermarket t buy sme.（ ）
A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little
7.Children ver 120 cm tall _______ pay the full entry price t the exhibitin shw.（ ）
A. canB. mayC. shuldD. must
8.Americans eat beans t celebrate the new year ________ they believe that beans will bring them gd luck.（ ）
A. butB. sC. ifD. because
9.—Excuse me， will the next bus arrive？
—In abut ten minutes.（ ）
A. hw muchB. hw lngC. hw snD. hw ften
10.—Wuld yu like t g n a family trip with us during the summer hliday？
—________ .What abut travelling tgether next year？（ ）
A. Sunds great.
B. Cngratulatins.
C. I'd lve t，but I've gt smething else n.
D. I hpe s.
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共9分。
Chse the wrds and cmplete the passage.
Maybe it's my lve f hckey that cnnects my great aunt Helen with me.She has always kept telling me her stries f playing hckey when she was in her twenties.The stries(11) me s much that I wuld like t listen t them ver and ver.She used t say， "Just g after what yu want，Sarah.Dn't be(12) f failing."
Twenty years ag，Aunt Helen had been dreaming f winning a champinship fr her hmetwn.And ne day，she gt a chance t try ut fr a league （联赛）.This league was created t please hckey fans.But fr my aunt，it was t fllw her hckey(13).She pictured what it wuld be like t win a champinship fr her hmetwn!She(14) a large flag hanging in the hckey field with her name n it.
Althugh she tried her best，she was still nt sure abut whether she culd be accepted because all the candidates （候选人） played very well.A week later，Aunt Helen received a(15) frm Chicag.She pened it and excitedly learned that she had been invited t jin the main tryuts the next mnth!
But as the days went by，Aunt Helen became mre and mre wrried abut traveling t Chicag alne.What if she went all that way and failed？When the day f the imprtant tests came，she was finally t afraid t g.
"I never tried my best t take it when the chance came and I regret it every day." Aunt Helen has spent the rest f her life(16) what wuld have happened if she had gne t thse imprtant tests.Because f this，she never missed anther chance in her life.
11.A. interestedB. upsetC. relaxedD. puzzled
12.A. prudB. certainC. afraidD. tired
13.A. ruleB. teamC. decisinD. dream
14.A. watchedB. imaginedC. rememberedD. cnsidered
15.A. giftB. letterC. prizeD. bx
16.A. frgettingB. waitingC. wnderingD. cmplaining
三、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。
A
Read the passage and chse the best answer.
https：
CHINA TOURS DESTINATIONS TRAVEL GUIDE CULTURE TRAINS DAY TOURS
Harbin is a ppular turist destinatin in winter as the city becmes an ice wnderland （仙境）.It attracts many turists at hme and abrad.Check ut ur fur-day Harbin tur service.It nly csts 468 per persn.Yu can find the itinerary belw!
DAY 1 Arrival
Yur guide and driver will be waiting fr yu at the airprt.They will take yu t yur htel and help yu check in.
DAY 2 City walk
* Ride in a bus thrugh the Siberian Tiger Park.Yu will see tigers，lins and ther animals raming freely in the park.But dn't wrry，the bus is prtected by a strng cage.
* Take a pleasant walk alng Central Street!The Western-style buildings there were built mre than a hundred years ag.This is a great place fr shpping and dining.
* In the Ice and Snw Wrld，yu can see thusands f ice and snw sculptures （雕塑）.They are made by artists frm China and all ver the wrld.
DAY 3 Ski tur
Enjy skiing at Jihua Ski Resrt.The eight ski slpes （滑雪道） there are suitable fr beginners and intermediate-level skiers.
DAY 4 Departure
Yur driver and guide will meet yu at yur htel and take yu t the airprt.
Price includes：
• Air-cnditined bus
• English-speaking lcal guide
• Activities listed in the itinerary
17.The underlined wrd "itinerary" in the first paragraph prbably means ______ .
A. natural featuresB. histrical event
C. cst f the jurneyD. plan f the jurney
18.Turists can take a pleasant walk alng Central Street n ______ .
A. Day 1B. Day 2C. Day 3D. Day 4
19.If yu want t g shpping， ______ is the best chice.
A. Central StreetB. Siberian Tiger Park
C. Jihua Ski ResrtD. Ice and Snw Wrld
20.______ is nt included in the 468
A. Airline ticket
B. English-speaking lcal guide
C. Air-cnditined bus
D. Activities listed in the itinerary
21.We can read the material abve frm a ______ .
A. bkB. magazineC. newspaperD. website
22.The best title fr the passage is ______ .
A. Enjy skiingB. Ppular turist destinatin
C. Discver winterD. Travel in ice wnderland
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
23.Hw will gegraphy affect yur life？Fr sme children arund the wrld，the envirnment they grw up in has a huge effect n their lives.This is the case in Madagascar，an island cuntry in Africa，where a 3 D-printed schl is nw being built.
Maggie Grut was just 15 years ld when she set up a nn-prfit rganizatin-Thinking Huts （小屋）.Nw 22，she is raising mney t build a series f 3 D-printed schls pwered by slar energy.She led the whle prcess frm start t finish，wrking with university prfessrs.They chse Madagascar because it needs mre schls.Many children in that cuntry dn't have the chance t get an educatin.Besides，it has a lt f sunshine，which can be made int energy t pwer things.
Maggie then drew a design fr the schl.She thught abut what the peple might need and where they wrked best.
Next，Maggie fund an architect and a 3 D printing cmpany fr the jb.T make it envirnmentally friendly，they use a special 3 D printer t build the schl.It meant up t 50 percent less cncrete （混凝土） used and lessCO2.Plus，the schl culd be cmpleted in just a week.They als used lcal materials t build the drs，windws and rf.
What's mre，Thinking Huts trained lcal wrkers t use a 3 D printer s that they culd build mre schls n their wn in the future.Maggie plans t print mre new schls in ther parts f Madagascar because ne in five children dn't have the chance t attend primary schl there.
S far，Grut's charity has already raised ＄125，000. "It's nt s bad t me!Of curse，we need mre." Maggie tld Springwise website.
(1) When did Maggie Grut set up Thinking Huts？
______
(2) Thinking Huts trained lcal wrkers t use a 3 D printer，didn't it？
______
(3) Why did Maggie build the 3 D-printed schls in Madagascar first？
______
(4) Hw did the 3 D printing firm make its wrk envirnmentally friendly？
______
(5) What wuld yu like t d t supprt Thinking Huts？Shw yur reasns.
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
24.Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx.Each can nly be used nce.
Animal bites
If an animal bites yu，yu can wash the part with sap and water and apply the apply a clean clth t the wund if it is bleeding.Bites by（1）______ animals like bats，rats and fxes may cause terrible diseases.If this happens，ask fr advice frm a dctr.
Nsebleeds （流鼻血）
Althugh they are scary，nsebleeds are nt strange in children and they usually aren't（2）______ .Let the persn sit up with his r her head frward.D nt let the persn lean back as this may cause cughing.（3）______ the sft part f the nse fr at least 10 minutes.If the nsebleed（4）______ after this，ask fr advice frm a dctr.
Insect stings （昆虫叮咬）
Insect stings can be awful.They still need emergency medical（5）______ .If a bee stings the persn，remve it gently with a hand.Wash the part with sap and water.Use ice r a cl wet clth t make it less painful.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
25.Nwadays，the envirnmental prtectin is becming ne f the mst imprtant issues in the wrld.Being ne f the m (1) f ur sciety，what shall we d t prtect the envirnment？First，stp using p (2) bags，bxes and bttles.Stres shuld be required t use the bags，bxes and bttles which are made frm p (3) .Secndly，mre trees and flwers shuld be planted t keep ur surrundings clean.Peple must be required t plant plants arund their huses and wrkplaces.F (4) ，we must cntrl the pllutin by law，accrding t which，plluted water and air exhausted frm factries shuld be frbidden （禁止）.
Remember，the earth is the (5) planet we culd live at present.Since the first day，BNBM has paid mre attentin t prtecting the envirnment as its scial respnsibility，by develping green building materials，prducing green p (6) and creating green enterprises.Accrding t the spirit f "F (7) the nature，fr the nature and return t the nature"，BNBM has tried its best in develping new technlgy and imprving equipment t reduce the pllutin.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
26.At 19，Rutherfrd has brken tw Guinness （吉尼斯） Wrld Recrds.She became the yungest lady t fly alne arund the wrld and the first wman t d s in a micrlight aircraft.She landed in Belgium n January 20. "It's just really crazy，" she tld CNN.With tw pilts as parents，Rutherfrd started l (1) t fly at 14 and gt her first license in 2020.T r (2) her dream f flying arund the wrld alne，she sld her car t pay fr the trip.She als fund sme spnsrs （赞助者）.One f them is Shark Aer.The cmpany p (3) her with a tw-seat micrlight.
In August 2021，when e (4) was ready，Rutherfrd set ff.She planned t finish her trip in three mnths.I (5) ，it tk nearly half a year because f bad weather.The mst d (6) part f the trip was flying ver Russia's Siberia area. "It was -35℃ n the grund and -20℃ in the air…If the engine were t stp，I'd be hurs away frm rescue and I dn't knw hw lng I culd have lived，" Rutherfrd said.She als faced strms，typhns and brken parts f her aircraft.
Rutherfrd hpes her flight will e (7) mre girls t chse careers （职业） in airline. "If yu dn't try and see hw high yu can fly，then yu'll never knw."
(1)
(2)
七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
27.trees，we，dn't，hw，with，anther，cmmunicate，ne，knw （连词成句）
.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共7小题，共7分。
28.Frests are air cnditiners that help clean the air. （nature）
29.Always wear glves when yu are in the lab. （safe）
30.With exercise，Jenny will in imprving her health. （success）
31.Dick's birthday is n the f Nvember.（nine）
32.It is that the quiet by wn the speech cmpetitin. （surprise）
33.Our schl has a mdern lab with new equipment. （chemist）
34.The at this cffee shp always makes custmers feel welcme. （serve）
九、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。
35.Justin Bieber cut his hair t sell n eBay t raise mney fr charity. （对划线部分提问）
____________ Justin Bieber cut his hair t sell n eBay fr？
36.Time will never return when it is gne. （改为反意疑问句）
Time will never return when it is gne， ？
37.Wrkers bury the wires under the grund. （改为被动语态）
The wires under the grund.
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin （根据以下情境写一篇不少于 60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
学校呼吁师生共建美好校园。学生会（ the student unin）收到来自同学们的众多提议（ prpsal）。请代表学生会选取以下一项提议写一份倡议书。谈一谈提出该倡议的理由并给出具体实施建议。
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】C
11~16.【答案】A、C、D、B、B、C
17~22.【答案】D、B、A、A、D、D
23.【答案】【小题1】She set up Thinking Huts when she was just 15 years ld.
【小题2】Yes，it did.
【小题3】Because Madagascar needs mre schls and it has a lt f sunshine which can be made int energy t pwer things.
【小题4】Because it used a special 3 D printer that reduced up t 50% f cncrete and thus prducedlessCO2， and it used lcal materials t build the drs，windws and rf.
【小题5】I'd like t spread the news abut Thinking Huts n scial media.Because mre peple knwing abut it can attract mre supprt，and I can als rganize a small fundraising activity amng my friends.Raising mney can directly help build mre 3 D-printed schls fr children in need.
24.【答案】【小题1】
E
【小题2】
B
【小题3】
C
【小题4】
A
【小题5】
F
25.【答案】【小题1】
embers
【小题2】
lastic
【小题3】
aper
【小题4】
inally
【小题5】
nly
【小题6】
rducts
【小题7】
rm
26.【答案】【小题1】
earning
【小题2】
ealize
27.【答案】We dn't knw hw trees cmmunicate with ne anther
28.【答案】natural
29.【答案】safety
30.【答案】succeed
31.【答案】ninth
32.【答案】surprising
33.【答案】chemistry
34.【答案】service
35.【答案】What did
36.【答案】will it
37.【答案】are buried
38.【答案】 The student unin has received many prpsals n hw t make ur schl better.Amng them，recycling wastepaper caught ur eye，and we appeal all students t recycle it.Every day，the schl prints hundreds f papers which are made frm trees.We cut dwn millins f trees every year and replace hardly any f them.T save paper，yu can write n bth sides f a draft paper and make sure there are few blanks befre drpping it.Yu can als take waste papers t the schl recycling centre t reuse them.By making a few small changes daily，yu can have a huge impact n the amunt f paper that gets used.A．cntinues B．serius C．Press D．strng E.wild F.care