


英语四年级上册(2024)Unit 6 Weather第3课时课后练习题
展开 这是一份英语四年级上册(2024)Unit 6 Weather第3课时课后练习题,共8页。
找出每组中不同类单词或短语,将答案序号填在题前括号内。
( )1.A. summerB. cldC.cl
( )2.A. seasnB. winterC. autumn
( )3.A.birdB. babyC. back
( )4.A.skatingB. springC. climbing
( )5.A. flyB. pickC.snw
二、根据图片内容,选择正确的句子。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )
It's cld, and we can make a snwman.
Peple shuld take their umbrellas (雨伞).
Ww It's 35°C utside. Yu can g swimming.
It's windy. We can fly kites in the park.
What a warm day Let's read bks in the park.
三、从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空。
a rainy day, a red ty car, play utside, fly a kite, have an umbrella
1.--D yu like ___________?--Yes, I d.
2.We can ___________ in the park.
3.She has ___________ and she likes it very much.
4. It's wet utside. It's ___________.
5. My sister always ___________ with her when it rains.
提升练
四、【新情境・天气与穿着】周一早晨,课间的教学楼走廊里,Lucy 正看着窗外发呆。这时,Mike 拿着雨伞走过来,手里还攥着一件薄外套。将下列句子排成一段完整的对话。
A. It’s rainy tday. D yu have an umbrella?
B. Gd mrning, Lucy. What’s the weather like tday?
C. Yes, I have a blue umbrella. D yu wear a warm cat?
D. Gd mrning, Mike.
E. N, but I have a thin cat.
F. Great. It can als keep yu warm.
五、连词成句。
1. it, Is,ht,tday (?)
__________________________________________________________________________
It,sunny,Nantng, is, in
__________________________________________________________________________
It,g,the,t,park,is,t,time (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
weather,like,the,What's, tday (?)
__________________________________________________________________________
t,utside,I,want,play (.)
__________________________________________________________________________
六、单项选择。
( )1.1. It's _________ in Beijing.
A. snwB. sunC.rainy
( )2. It's time _________ the ty car.
A. buyB. t buyC./
( )3.--Is it ht in Hainan?--_________.
A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, it isn't.C.N, it is.
( )4. It's windy. We can _________
A. fly a kiteB. g swimmingC. make a snwman
( )5. It's ht _________ Guangzhu nw
A. nB.inC. at
七、【新情境・周末出游】周末的早晨,微风轻轻吹过小区花园。Jack 背着小书包准备出门,在楼下遇到了正在整理野餐垫的 Lily。两人开心地聊起了周末去 cuntryside(乡下)的计划,还分享了不同天气里喜欢做的事。请根据他们的对话,从方框中选句子补全对话。
Jack: Hi, Lily! 1._______ Let's g t the cuntryside.
But it's a bit far (远)t g there.
But I like picking fruit best.
We can have a picnic when it's sunny. D. It's a cl day tday.
E. What abut yu?
Lily: Great! What can we d there?
Jack:2._______
Lily: That is
I can pick fruits with my family.
Jack: Fruits-picking is fun. 4._______
Lily: What d yu d n rainy days?
Jack: I usually draw pictures at hme. 5._______
Lily: I ften listen t music.
拓展练
【新考法・信息提取】根据材料内容,完成阅读任务。
Here's the wrld weather.
任务一:根据表格内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Tday it's snwy and cld in Sanya.
( )2. Tday it's cludy and warm in Lndn.
( )3. Tday it's sunny and ht in Mscw.
( )4. Peple shuld take an umbrella in Sanya.
( )5. Kids can make snwmen and have fun in Sydney tday.
任务二:Linda在悉尼,Lily在南京,她们正在电话中讨论天气。根据表格内容,完成下面的对话。
Linda: Hi, Lily! This is Linda.
Lily: Hi, Linda! What's the weather like in 1._______? Is it 2._______?
Linda: Yes, it is. It's 3. _______. Hw abut Nanjing? Is it ht?
Lily: 4._______, it 5._______. It's 10 degrees!
Linda: It's 10 degrees! That's cl.
【跨学科融合·科学】阅读下面的周末天气预报,完成任务。
“Gd mrning, everyne! Here’s the weather reprt fr this weekend. It will be sunny and warm n Saturday. The temperature will be 18℃. It will be rainy and cl n Sunday. It may als be fggy. It’s nt gd t play utside n fggy days. The temperature will be 12℃. Please take care f the weather when yu g ut!”
任务一:根据天气预报,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. It will be cludy and cld n Saturday.
( )2. The temperature n Sunday is lwer(低) than that n Saturday.
( )3. We need t take an umbrella when we g ut n Sunday.
( )4. Fggy days are gd fr having a picnic utside.
( )5. We shuld wear anti-slip(防滑) shes n wet days.
任务二:将天气与对应的物品 / 衣物用线连起来。
snwy a. wear a T-shirt and shrts
fggy b. take an umbrella and wear a raincat
rainy c. wear a warm cat and anti-slip shes
sunny d. wear a mask(口罩) and a hat
参考解析
基础练
找出每组中不同类单词或短语,将答案序号填在题前括号内。
答案:
答案:A
解析:B(cld,冷的)和 C(cl,凉爽的)都是描述天气或温度的形容词;A(summer,夏天)是表示季节的名词,类别不同。
答案:A
解析:B(winter,冬天)和 C(autumn,秋天)都是具体的季节名称;A(seasn,季节)是 “季节” 的总称,涵盖了 B 和 C,类别不同。
答案:C
解析:A(bird,鸟)和 B(baby,婴儿)都是表示 “人或动物” 的名词;C(back,背部)是表示 “身体部位” 的名词,类别不同。
答案:B
解析:A(skating,滑冰)和 C(climbing,爬山)都是 “动词 - ing 形式”,表示具体的活动;B(spring,春天)是表示季节的名词,类别不同。
答案:C
解析:A(fly,飞)和 B(pick,采摘)都是表示 “动作” 的动词;C(snw,雪)是表示 “天气相关事物” 的名词,类别不同。
根据图片内容,选择正确的句子。
B A D E C
三、从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空。
1. 答案:playing utside
解析:“like” 后接动词时,需用 “动词 - ing 形式”;结合选项,“play utside(在外面玩)” 符合 “喜欢做某事” 的语境,故填 “playing utside”。
答案:fly a kite
解析:“can” 是情态动词,后接动词原形;选项中 “fly a kite(放风筝)” 是可在公园进行的活动,符合语境,故填 “fly a kite”。
答案:a red ty car
解析:“has” 后需接名词短语;“a red ty car(一辆红色玩具车)” 是具体物品,且 “likes it” 中的 “it” 可指代玩具车,语义通顺,故填 “a red ty car”。
答案:a rainy day
解析:前句 “utside is wet(外面湿了)” 提示是雨天;“a rainy day(下雨天)” 是名词短语,可直接作表语,符合语境,故填 “a rainy day”。
答案:has an umbrella
解析:主语 “my sister” 是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式;后句 “when it rains(下雨时)” 提示需要雨伞,“have an umbrella” 的第三人称单数形式是 “has an umbrella”,故填 “has an umbrella”。
提升练
四、【新情境・天气与穿着】周一早晨,课间的教学楼走廊里,Lucy 正看着窗外发呆。这时,Mike 拿着雨伞走过来,手里还攥着一件薄外套。将下列句子排成一段完整的对话。
答案:D → B → A → C → E → F
五、连词成句。
答案:
Is it ht tday?
It is sunny in Nantng.
It is time t g t the park.
What's the weather like tday?
I want t play utside.
六、单项选择。
1. 答案:C
解析:句中 “is” 后需接形容词描述天气状态。A(snw,雪,名词)、B(sun,太阳,名词)均为名词,C(rainy,下雨的,形容词)符合语法,故选 C。
答案:B
解析:考查固定句型 “it's time t d sth.”(到做某事的时间了),“t” 后接动词原形,故选 B。
答案:A
解析:一般疑问句 “Is ” 的回答需保持前后一致:肯定回答为 “Yes, it is.”,否定回答为 “N, it isn't.”。B、C 选项前后矛盾,故选 A。
答案:A
解析:A(放风筝)适合 windy(有风的)天气;B(游泳)适合炎热天气,C(堆雪人)适合 snwy(下雪的)天气,故选 A。
答案:B
解析:表示 “在某个城市” 用介词 “in”;A(n)用于具体日期或表面,C(at)用于小地点(如车站、学校),故选 B。
【新情境・周末出游】周末的早晨,微风轻轻吹过小区花园。Jack 背着小书包准备出门,在楼下遇到了正在整理野餐垫的 Lily。两人开心地聊起了周末去 cuntryside(乡下)的计划,还分享了不同天气里喜欢做的事。请根据他们的对话,从方框中选句子补全对话。
答案:
DCBAE
杰克以天气开启话题,邀请莉莉去乡下,D(It's a cl day tday. 今天天气很凉爽)符合 “引出出游提议” 的语境,故填 D;
莉莉问 “在乡下能做什么”,杰克需回答具体活动,C(We can have a picnic when it's sunny. 天气晴朗时我们可以野餐)是对 “可做之事” 的回应,故填 C;
莉莉先认可野餐有趣,后提到 “和家人摘水果”,B(But I like picking fruit best. 但我最喜欢摘水果)体现转折,衔接 “认可野餐” 与 “提及摘水果”,故填 B;
杰克认可摘水果有趣,A(but it's a bit far t g there. 但去那儿有点远)用 “but” 补充乡下的特点,符合对话自然延伸的逻辑,故填 A;
杰克回答了雨天做的事,后接 E(What abut yu? 你呢?),用于反问莉莉的雨天活动,衔接下文莉莉的回答,故填 E。
拓展练
八、【新考法・信息提取】根据材料内容,完成阅读任务。
任务一:
FFFTT
任务二:
Sydney 2. ht3. sunny4. N5. isn’t.
九、【跨学科融合·科学】阅读下面的周末天气预报,完成任务。
任务一:FTTFT
任务二:
D
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