人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit 7单元测试卷（无答案）

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit 7单元测试卷（无答案），共12页。
人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit 7单元测试卷Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( )1. How soon will Peter go to bed?A. In 5 minutes.B. In 10 minutes.C. In 15 minutes.( )2. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.( )3. Who wants to be an AI expert in the future?A. Li Ming.B. The girl's brother.C. Li Ming's brother.( )4. What's the video about?A. Health problems.B. AI technology.C. Future predictions.( )5. What's the girl's prediction about the future?A. There will be more challenging jobs.B. Robots will replace humans one day.C. Robots won't take over most jobs.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。( )6. What kind of film will they see?A. A cartoon.B. A scary film.C. A sci-fi film.( )7. When will they meet at the gate of the cinema?A. At 5:50 p. m.B. At 6:20 p. m.C. At 6:50 p. m.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。( )8. What is Helen going to talk about?A. How people will have fun in 2050.B. How climate will change in 2050.C. How AI will help people in 2050.( )9. Whom will Helen ask for help?A. The boy's father.B. The boy's uncle.C. The boy's brother.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。( )10. What is the club about?A. Making friends.B. Exploring future life.C. Staying healthy.( )11. When can you join the club?A. Every Monday.B. Every Tuesday.C. Every Friday.( )12. How can you join the club?A. By writing a letter.B. By sending an email.C. By making a phone call.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。( )13. Who is Dr Zhang?A. He is a writer.B. He is a pilot.C. He is a painter.( )14. What does Ma Tingting think of Dr Zhang?A. Brave.B. Creative.C. Polite.( )15. Where will they meet after school?A. At the bus stop.B. At Xinhua Bookstore.C. At the school gate.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。The Speaker's Predictions About the FutureEducationStudents will study at home or 16. they want.Health care technologyEach family will have a 17. robot at home to help people stay healthy.Length of lifeMore people will live to be over 18. years old.Living placeMore and more people will move to 19. .Transport systemOur transport system will be more efficient and20. .二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AIn the future, robots will be used in many fields. They can be asked to do different things well. Here are some helpful robots.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( ) 21. How much will you pay for it if you want to buy Robot Alexander?$9,760. B. $9,900. C. $10,100. D. $13,700.( ) 22. Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the future?A. Because modern technology makes people smart.B. Because there are many jobs for people to choose from.C. Because robots like Alexander will do such boring jobs.D. Because people won't get more money.( ) 23. What can Robot Susan do to help you relax after a whole day's work?A. Help you do chores.B. Tell you funny stories.C. Cook delicious food for you.D. Design a toy car.( ) 24. If an earthquake happens, who will help to look for people under the fallen buildings?A. Robot Alexander.B. Robot Joanna.C. Robot Susan.D. Robot Charles.( ) 25. Where can we probably read the text?A. In a fashion magazine.B. In a city guidebook.C. In a movie poster.D. In a science newspaper.BKumar and his two friends built a robot and named it Athen a. They would go for Battle of the Bots—— the city's biggest robot competition, and it would start in two days. The winning team would get $5,000.“ How are we going to beat the Cougars?” asked Alex. The Cougars was the team that won the last two years' competitions.Kumar said,“ The Cougars always builds a big and strong robot. But usually their robot isn't very fast.”“ Our robot is small but fast,” Alyssa said.“ Yes!” Kumar said.“Don't worry. I have a plan for how to do it.”Kumar told the group his plan and they began to work.Two days later, the competition began. Kumar said to his friends,“I'm sure the plan will work and Athen a will win. Just wait and see.”Athena won all of her first fights. The Cougars' big and strong robot,Avenger, did well too. By the end of the day, Avenger and Athen a were the only two robots left in the competition.Soon the fight between Athen a and Avenger began. Avenger pounced(猛扑) on Athen a, but the small robot was too quick for him. Athen a went behind Avenger. Before the larger robot had time to turn, Athen a hit him from behind. Avenger fell down and couldn't move at all.The three friends all jumped up excitedly.“ Now it's time for the real question,” said Alex,“▲ ”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( ) 26. What would the winner of Battle of the Bots get?A. A free trip.B. A new robot.C. Free lessons.D. Lots of money.( ) 27. What was Avenger like?A. Small but fast.B. Big and smart.C. Big and strong.D. Strong and fast.( ) 28. Which paragraph shows Kumar's plan?A. Paragraph 5.C. Paragraph 7.B. Paragraph 6.D. Paragraph 8.( ) 29. Which of the following can be put in“ ▲ ”?A. How will we spend the $5,000?B. What happened to Avenger?C. Why is the Cougars here this year?D. Who is the winner of the competition?( )30. What can we know from the text?A. Athena hit Avenger in the face.B. The Cougars won Battle of the Bots last year.C. Battle of the Bots was a five-day competition.D. Avenger did badly in the competition at the beginning.CWe sometimes see robots around us. From homes and schools to hospitals and factories, robots are part of our life. Today, people around the world are using about 3,500,000 robots. Robots make our life easier and better. But they can also cause problems. One big problem is that we are losing our jobs. Will robots replace all of us one day?Some people think that robots will do it. Robots are strong enough,so they can do dangerous work for humans. For example, robots can work in the oceans or in the mountains. They don't need to eat or sleep. They can also work in factories. They can do heavy work and never get tired.Robots will never forget things. We can use them to calculate (计算),and they calculate more quickly than humans. They hardly make mistakes.However, most people don't think robots will take the place of humans. Robots can only follow orders. They don't know how to solve the unexpected problems. For example, a robot teacher can give us lessons,but it usually tells what the book says.More importantly, humans have feelings and know how to love, but robots don't. Besides, when robots do dangerous and boring work for us,we will have more time to do creative work. There will be more challenging jobs for humans in the future.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )31. What is one of the worries about robots?A. They are too expensive.B. They are not good helpers.C. They cannot do creative tasks.D. They may replace humans.( ) 32. Why can robots do dangerous work for humans?A. Because they will never forget things.B. Because they are strong enough.C. Because they can never get tired.D. Because they don't make mistakes.( ) 33. Which word has the closest meaning to the underlined word“unexpected” in Paragraph 3?A. Normal.B. Direct.C. Difficult.D. Unplanned.( )34. What is the structure of the text?(P= Paragraph)( ) 35. What is the best title for the text?A. How Will Robots Work?B. Will Robots Replace Us?C. What Will Robots Do for Us?D. Will Robots Make Trouble?DSome people believe that humans will live on the planet Mars in the future. Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted.36. At present, our spacecraft(宇宙飞船) are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars —— it takes months. With the development of science and technology, the spacecraft will travel at the speed of light.37. However, many people may feel uncomfortable and sick because of the fast speed.Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars will be better in some ways. People will have more space. 38. Robots will do most of their work so that they can have more time to relax. There will probably be no schools on Mars. Every student will study at online schools with e-teachers.However, there will be some problems if people live on Mars.39. Nobody knows for sure whether there will be enough water or air on Mars for people. Besides, scientists are not sure whether all plants will grow on Mars well. Food will probably be in the form of pills(药片) and will not be so tasty.Life on Mars will be interesting and challenging.40. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—— the earth!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Humans can't live without water, air or food.B. They hope that humans will build a better world on Mars.C. It may take us hundreds of years to make the dream come true.D. They will live in the houses with large and comfortable rooms.E. So the journey may only take about 20 minutes in the future.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共 15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 41 that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable.But others think that it will be 42 and more difficult. As for me, I 43 the first idea.First, people will have better 44 because of the development ofAI technology. E- books will 45 paper books, and students will not have to go to school every day. They will study at home 46 online teaching and will find learning more interesting and easier.Second, people's health will 47 . Health care technology will play a very important role in saving people's lives. New 48 will help people keep healthy. Robots will help doctors in many ways. Doctors will be able to cure more diseases(疾病), 49 more people will live longer.Third, when it comes to the living environment, people will have more 50 . People will build houses under the sea. Some people will 51 to the Mars. Everyone will choose the place they want to live in.Fourth, hunger won't be a problem all over the world. People will grow food everywhere, 52 on the top of buildings.Fifth, the world will be at peace. This is the 53 of all the above changes. People don't need to 54 to get what they want. They will live a 55 life and love will be everywhere.What do you think life in the future will be like?( )41. A. findB. decideC. believeD. change( )42. A. shorterB. smarterC. betterD. worse( )43. A. agree withB. care aboutC. pick upD. write down( )44. A. sleepB. transportC. educationD. information( )45. A. replaceB. compareC. connectD. design( )46. A. acrossB. throughC. beforeD. behind( )47. A. startB. influenceC. showD. improve( )48. A. spaceB. landC. medicineD. spirit( )49. A. butB. soC. orD. if( )50. A. recordsB. seatsC. toolsD. choices( )51. A. moveB. jumpC. runD. take( )52. A. stillB. evenC. insteadD. ever( )53. A. planB. ruleC. problemD. result( )54. A. payB. practiseC. fightD. work( )55. A. tiringB. pleasantC. difficultD. familiar四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Jack is a middle school student. When I ask him if he likes to go to school every day, his answer is“Yes”. He says it's important for students to 56. and play together. They can learn the spirit of teamwork and know how to get on 57. others. So school life58. an important part in everyone's life. He thinks schools won't be gone,59. students can study on the computers.I ask him some other questions about the 60. . He says there will be 61. cars, because people will enjoy62. the subway better. They know the importance of protecting the 63. . He says the air will be much64. and people will see more blue skies in cities. Because robots will do more boring work, people will have more time to stay with65. family members and have fun.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。David was a businessman. He was very busy and he often forgot things in his daily life. His wife Kathy was a great scientist. She was always worried 66. him, so she made a special robot for David.The robot was very smart. When it was cold, it would ask David to put 67. his coat. If David forgot to carry his bag, the robot would remind him at once.68. first, David was very happy. He thought the robot really helped him a lot.As time went by, David felt unhappy with the robot. No matter69. he went, the robot would tell Kathy all the information about what David should do. Sometimes David shouted at the robot and asked it to get away from him,70. it didn't work. It always said,“My job is to help you 24 hours a day. I should do my job well.”五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Carl. Long time no see.B: Hi, Francisco. Welcome to my home!A: I can't wait to see your robots. Come on, please show me!B:71. . Please follow me. It's in the yard. Look!A: Wow, your robot looks like a human.72. ?B: It can do many things, such as talking, singing or even dancing.A:73. . I really want to have one.B: Oh, I also have a mini robot. Do you want to see it?A: Of course.74 ?B: No, it's in my room. It is cleaning the floor now.A: I'm becoming more interested in robots. I want to know more about them.B: There is a film about robots in Sunshine Cinema.75. ?A: Sure, I'd love to. When and where shall we meet tomorrow evening?B: Let's meet at 6:30 in front of the cinema.A: OK. See you.六、书面表达(20分)近年来，人工智能技术正以惊人的速度发展，不断推动社会各个领域的创新与变革。那么，在人工智能的推动下，未来人们的生活会发生哪些变化呢?请根据下面的要点提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。要点提示：1.预测未来的生活将会发生哪些变化(至少从三个方面描述)；2.你应该如何做来应对这些变化。写作要求:1.短文应包含以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息;3.词数80左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Peter,How's everything going?Robot Alexander2.32 metres tall with a handsome face, designed in China.Price: $9,900He helps to build cars and do simple jobs over and over again. In the future, fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.Robot JoannaA middle-aged lady who is 1.67 metres tall, designed in India.Price: $10,100Joanna is outgoing and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.Robot SusanOnly 1.10 metres tall, a pretty girl from France.Price: $13,700She can sing many songs and dance to music. If you are tired after studying or working for a long time, Susan will tell you funny stories and make you laugh a lot.Robot CharlesA snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than one metre long.Price: $9,760If buildings fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help to look for people under the fallen buildings.clean with take study future they though few play environment_______________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua