2026年高考英语（外研版）一轮复习配套课件 必修第二册 Unit 4　Stage and screen

Unit 4　Stage and screen必修第二册单元词句识记内容 索 引单元默写检测核心知识突破关键能力考查写作素养培优课时作业单 元 词 句 识 记Ⅰ.阅读单词1.opera n.　　　　歌剧2.revenge n.报复,报仇3.prince n.王子4.version n.版本5.string n.(乐器的)弦6.exaggerated adj.(声音或动作)夸张的7.female adj.女(性)的8.whip n.鞭子9.dazzling adj.令人印象深刻的,特别吸引人的10.grief n.悲痛11.ballet n.芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞表演12.documentary n.纪录片13.episode n.(电视连续剧或广播连载节目中的)一集14.storytelling n.讲故事,说书15.wonderland n.(故事中的)仙境,奇境16.epic adj.史诗般的;壮丽的,宏大的Ⅱ.核心单词1.the negative aspects 　　　　消极的方面2.master first-aid techniques 掌握急救技能3.clap his hands 拍拍他的手4.the edge of the table 桌子的边缘5.be grateful to my friend 感激我的朋友6.a romantic comedy 一部浪漫喜剧7.to a certain extent 在一定程度上8.the awkward situation 尴尬的处境Ⅲ.一词多义1.overcome v.控制(感情),克服(困难);受到……的极大影响①overcome these obstacles 克服这些障碍②be overcome by fear 受到恐惧的极大影响2.plot n.(书、电影、戏剧的)情节;阴谋,密谋;(专用的)小块土地 v.计划,制订①outline the plot 概述情节②uncover a plot揭露一起阴谋③the vegetable plot 菜地④plot a strategy 制订一个策略3.transport n.交通运输系统,运输方式 v.(用交通工具)运输,运送①air transport 空运②transport the goods 运送货物4.escape v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离,逃避,摆脱;被忘掉;未被注意;被忽视;(气体、液体等)漏出①escape from prison 从监狱逃跑②escape from facts 逃避现实③escape your notice 你没有注意到④prevent heat escaping 以免热气漏出Ⅳ.派生单词1.movement n.　　运动,动作move v.移动;采取行动2.transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化transformation n.变化,转变,改观3.universe n.宇宙,天地,万物universal adj.普遍的,共同的4.incredible adj.难以置信的;极好的,极大的incredibly adv.极其,极端地;令人难以置信地5.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的energy n.精力,活力;能量6.emotion n.强烈的情感emotional adj.情绪的;易激动的emotionally adv.感情上;情绪冲动地7.anger n.愤怒,怒火angry adj.愤怒的8.combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合combination n.结合;结合体9.poetry n.诗,诗歌poem n.诗poet n.诗人10.explosive adj.爆炸(式)的,爆发的explode v.(使)爆炸;突然爆发explosion n.爆炸;爆炸声11.applaud v.(为……)鼓掌;称赞;赞赏applause n.鼓掌;掌声;喝彩12.extremely adv.极度,极其extreme adj.极度的,极其的13.absorbed adj.专心致志的absorb v.吸收;理解;吸引(注意);吞并14.romantic adj.浪漫的romance n.浪漫15.appealing adj.有吸引力的,有趣的appeal v.恳求;呼吁;上诉;对……有吸引力,引起兴趣 n.魅力,吸引力;呼吁,请求;上诉16.definitely adv.确切地,肯定地definite adj.确切的,肯定的17.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的rudeness n.粗鲁,无礼18.arrangement n.安排,筹划;整理,排列,布置arrange v.安排,筹备;整理,排列,布置19.brief adj.短暂的briefly adv.简短地;短暂地20.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的disappoint v.使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n.失望21.original adj.原先的,最初的origin n.起源originally adv.最初地22.fictional adj.虚构的,编造的,小说(中)的fiction n.小说;虚构的事23.behave v.表现behaviour n.行为24.normal adj.正常的,平常的abnormal adj.不正常的normally adv.正常地,平常地25.responsibility n.责任responsible adj.负责任的26.absence n.缺席;缺乏,没有,不存在absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的Ⅴ.短语词块1.date back to 　　　　追溯到2.get across 解释清楚,传达;被理解3.transform(...) into... (把……)变成……4.stay up 熬夜5.put on 表演(节目);穿上;涂抹(化妆品);增加(体重)6.result in 导致,造成7.live up to 符合(标准),不负(盛名)8.turn to 转向;求助于9.stand out 突出,醒目,出色10.in one’s own right 凭借自身,靠自己11.on the edge of one’s seat 极为激动12.tick all the right boxes事情发展如人所愿,一切顺利13.all too often 时常,经常是14.to some extent 在某种程度上Ⅵ.教材佳句1.Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times,I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!(动词-ing形式的完成式作状语)看过好几部《哈姆雷特》的影视作品,剧本我也看了好几遍,因此我充满了信心——直到城里来了京剧版的表演!2.The voices themselves sounded really unique—some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass! (so...that...引导结果状语从句)那些唱腔听起来非常独特——有的女声音调之高,以至于我确信都能震碎玻璃了!3.So, if you want to see a show that combines music, singing, drama, poetry and costume design with explosive effect, The Revenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!(推荐信)所以,如果你想要看一场融合了音乐、演唱、戏剧、诗歌以及惊艳服饰的表演,《王子复仇记》会让你如愿以偿!4.Many people thought she didn’t live up to Helen’s title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”,influencing opinions of the movie to some extent.(动词-ing形式作结果状语)很多人认为她辜负了海伦“世界上最美女性”的称号,因此在某种程度上影响了人们对这部电影的看法。▶构词法日积月累单 元 默 写 检 测Step One　写一写Ⅰ.阅读单词1.Peking Opera artists 　　京　　　　　　　　　艺术家 2.a handsome prince 英俊的　　　　　　　　 3.the English version 英文　　　　　　　　 4.an instrument with two strings一种有两根　　　　　　的乐器 5.a female voice 　　　　　　　　声音 剧王子版本弦女性的6.a dazzling performance一场　　　　　　　　表演 7.be overcome with grief 　　　　　欲绝 8.a TV documentary 电视　　　　　　 令人印象深刻的悲痛纪录片Ⅱ.核心单词1.　　　　　　 n.方面 2.　　　　　　 n.技巧,手法 3.　　　　　　 v.拍(手),鼓(掌) 4.　　　　　　 n.边缘 5.　　　　　　 adj.感谢的,感激的 6.　　　　　　 n.喜剧 7.　　　　　　 n.程度 8.　　　　　　 adj.紧张的;不舒适的 aspecttechniqueclapedgegratefulcomedyextentawkwardⅢ.派生单词1.　　　　　　 v.使改观,使变形,使转化→ 　　　　　　　　 n.变化,转变,改观 2.　　　　　　 adj.难以置信的;极好的,极大的→　　　　　　 adv.极其,极端地;令人难以置信地 3.　　　　　　 n.精力,活力;能量→　　　　　　　adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的transformtransformationincredibleincrediblyenergyenergetic4.　　　　　　 n.强烈的情感→　　　　　　 adj.情绪的;易激动的→______________adv.感情上;情绪冲动地 5.　　　　　　 n.愤怒,怒火→　　　　　　 adj.愤怒的 6.　　　　　 v.(使)结合,(使)组合→　　　　　　　　n.结合;结合体7.　　　　　 v.(使)爆炸;突然爆发→　　　　　　　　　adj.爆炸(式)的,爆发的→　　　　　　 n.爆炸;爆炸声 8.　　　　　　 v.(为……)鼓掌;称赞;赞赏→ 　　　　　　 n.鼓掌;掌声;喝彩 emotionemotionalemotionallyangerangrycombinecombinationexplodeexplosiveexplosionapplaudapplause9.　　　　　　 v.吸收;理解;吸引(注意);吞并→ 　　　　　　 adj.专心致志的 10.　　　　　　 v.恳求;呼吁;上诉;对……有吸引力,引起兴趣 n.魅力,吸引力;呼吁,请求;上诉→　　　　　　 adj.有吸引力的,有趣的 11.　　　　　　 v.安排,筹备;整理,排列,布置→　　　　　　 n.安排,筹划;整理,排列,布置 absorbabsorbedappealappealingarrangearrangement12.　　　　　　 v.使失望→　　　　　　 adj.失望的,沮丧的→_______________adj.令人失望的→　　　　　___　 n.失望 13.　　　　　　 n.起源→　　　　　　　 adj.原先的,最初的→______________adv.最初地 14.　　　　　　 adj.负责任的→　　　　　　 n.责任 15.　　　　　　adj.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的→　　　　　　 n.缺席;缺乏,没有,不存在 disappointdisappointeddisappointingdisappointmentoriginoriginaloriginallyresponsibleresponsibilityabsentabsenceⅣ.短语互译1.　　　　　　　　 解释清楚,传达;被理解 2.　　　　　　　　　 (把……)变成…… 3.　　　　　　　　 导致,造成 4.　　　　　　　　 符合(标准),不负(盛名) 5.　　　　　　　　 在某种程度上 get acrosstransform (...) into...result inlive up toto some extent6.on the edge of one’s seat 　　　　　　　 7.tick all the right boxes 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 8.in one’s own right 　　　　　　　　　　　 9.turn to 　　　　　　　 10.put on 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 极为激动事情发展如人所愿,一切顺利凭借自身,靠自己转向;求助于表演(节目);穿上;涂抹(化妆品);增加(体重)Ⅴ.句式仿写1.句型公式:动词-ing形式的完成式作状语　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, we felt relieved.(情绪描写)确保了这只鸟的状况良好后,我们松了一口气。2.句型公式:so...that...引导结果状语从句She was 　　　　　　　　　 she smiled through tears.(情绪描写)她激动得含泪而笑。Having ensured the bird was in good conditionso excited that3.句型公式:动词-ing形式作结果状语I speak English fluently,_____________________________________ without difficulty. (申请信) 我的英语说得很流利,这让我能够毫不费力地与游客交流。allowing me to communicate with visitorsStep Two　练一练Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式1.The audience stood up, c　　　　　　 their hands vigorously. 2.I started to focus on my strengths and the positive a　　　　　　 of my life. 3.We learned some basic t　　　　　　 of handcraft making, such as cutting, shaping and sticking. lappedspectsechniques4.Face lighting up, the homeless man was so g　　　　　　, thanked Robby and ate heartily in the sunshine. 5.Holding the wheelchair tightly, she hung down her head in a_______ silence. ratefulwkwardⅡ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1.Although my grandpa is over seventy years old,he is 　　　　　. Whenever I see him,he is full of 　　　　　　and never feels tired.(energy) 2.The city offering an 　　　　　combination of sporting and cultural events really 　　　　　　to local citizens.(appeal) energeticenergyappealingappeals3.The audience warmly 　　　　　　when the performance came to an end, and the 　　　　　　　 lasted for several minutes. (applaud)4.He has been 　　　　　　from school for some days,so I think his _________will result in his bad performances in the exam.(absent) 5.To my parents’ 　　　　　　　,I got a 　　　　　　　　　　 math grade, and their 　　　　　　look urged me to study harder then.(disappoint) applaudedapplauseabsentabsencedisappointmentdisappointingdisappointedⅢ.短语填空live up to1.Should you favor him with the position, I’m convinced that he would ___________________your expectations. 2.I’m grateful to be given this chance to 　　　　　　　　the performance for these exchange students. 3.Life is a tough journey,　　　　　　　　,where you still smile even though you are occasionally hurt. put onto some extent4.The manager tried to explain the problem, but what he said didn’t ______________to the players. 5.It was reported that a terrible mistake 　　　　　　　　the failure of the launch of the space shuttle. get acrossresulted inⅣ.串记练习阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tina is always optimistic and energetic.She tries her best 1.____________ (overcome) her shortcomings.Whenever 2.__________ (see) others extremely angry,disappointed or suffering from grief,she definitely tries to help them get rid of the negative emotions,for 3.__________ many people are grateful.4.　　　　　　(absorb) into overcomeseeingwhichAbsorbedlearning,she behaves well in study and never disappoints her parents. 5._______ seems that she has the incredible ability to live up to her parents’ expectations.She is romantic and appealing.6.________ (brief), you’ll never feel awkward with her.Besides,she can combine her studies with extra-curricular 7.　　　　　　(activity).For example, she once put on dazzling performances on the talent show,where all the audience 8._____________ (clap) her.9.　　　　　　 is equally important is that she shoulders her 10.　　　　　　(responsible) bravely.To some extent,she is absolutely the envy of everyone. ItBrieflyactivitiesclappedWhatresponsibility核 心 知 识 突 破No.1 热考词汇No.3 写作迁移No.2 熟词生义/一词多义1.combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合;联合→combination n.结合;结合体佳句背诵　Only by combining proper planning with doing more will we do things successfully.只有把正确的计划和多做结合起来,我们才能把事情做成功。combine...with/and... 把……与……结合起来combine to do sth 联合起来做某事be combined with 与……结合in combination with 与……联合起来[联想]　表示“把……与……联系起来”的短语还有:connect...with/to...、associate...with...、link...with/to...、relate...to...。以练促学　单句语法填空/单句写作①It contains around 163,000 words,plus word __________________ (combination) and idiomatic phrases.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ②Your four major essays will combine 　　　　　　(form)the main part of the grade for this course.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) ③　　　　　　(combine) your knowledge with your experience,you are sure to succeed. ④________________________________________________________, the beautiful scenery made our visit more enjoyable.美丽的风景结合宜人的气候和美味的食物,使我们的旅行更加愉快。combinationsto formCombiningCombined with/In combination with pleasant climate and tasty food2.absorbed adj.专心致志的(concentrated)→absorb v.吸收;理解;吸引(注意);吞并佳句背诵　He lay down there,looked up at the sky,and was soon absorbed in thinking.(动作链)他躺在那,看着天空,很快陷入了沉思。(be/get) absorbed in...=absorb oneself in... 专心于……;全神贯注于……absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力[联想]　与be absorbed in类似的结构还有:be lost in、be caught in、be buried in、be devoted to、be occupied in、be involved in。以练促学　单句语法填空/句式升级①The romance in the fiction was so 　　　　　　 (absorb) and touching that I was moved to tears. ②My head teacher absorbs himself in/is absorbed in teaching,so he frequently forgets about eating and sleeping.(人物介绍)→　　　　　　　　　　　　,my head teacher frequently forgets about eating and sleeping. (形容词短语作状语)→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,my head teacher frequently forgets about  eating and sleeping.(动词-ing形式作状语)absorbingAbsorbed in teachingAbsorbing himself in teaching3.appealing adj.有吸引力的(fascinating,inviting),有趣的→appeal n.魅力,吸引力;呼吁,请求;上诉 v.恳求,呼吁;上诉;对……有吸引力,引起兴趣佳句背诵　I appeal to/make an appeal to my fellow students to pay a visit to the appealing art show,which shows the diversity and charm of Chinese culture.(告知信,浙江6月卷) 我呼吁同学们去参观这个吸引人的艺术展,它展示了中国文化的多样性和魅力。appeal to sb吸引某人,使某人感兴趣appeal to sb for sth 为某事恳求某人appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事make an appeal to sb for sth/to do sth 为某事向某人恳求/呼吁以练促学　单句语法填空/完成语段①On our school forum,many students make an appeal _________ the canteen 　　　　　more delicious foods. tofor②Just as is shown in the 　　　　　　short video clip, the Spoken English Club 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　since it was established.Almost all the club members can communicate with foreigners freely, so I__________________________________________________________.(2022·天津6月卷)  正如这段吸引人的短片所展示的那样,英语口语俱乐部自成立以来吸引了无数的学生。几乎所有的俱乐部成员都能与外国人自由交流,所以我呼吁你们马上加入我们的俱乐部。appealinghas appealed to numerous students appeal to you/make an appeal to you to join our club right awayTom sat in the library, his eyes fixed on the book.The story combined elements of adventure and mystery, making it highly appealing.So absorbed was he that his mind was entirely lost in the fictional world, failing to notice the lapse of time and the noises around him.4.arrangement n.安排,筹划(通常用复数形式);整理,排列,布置→arrange v.安排,筹备;整理,排列,布置佳句背诵　Please let me know as soon as possible so that I can make arrangements.(邀请信) 请尽快让我知道,以便我做出安排。make arrangements (for...) (为……)做安排arrange (for sb) to do sth 安排(某人)做某事arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事以练促学　单句语法填空/单句写作①Our school is to make 　　　　　　　　(arrange) for a speech competition whose theme is traditional Chinese culture. ②We have arranged 　　　　　　(watch) an English film from 16:00 to 17:00 at our school theatre tomorrow.(通知) ③We’re overwhelmed with excitement at the knowledge that an oral English class 　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(建议信,2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) 得知将为我们安排一节英语口语课,我们兴奋不已。arrangementsto watchwill be arranged for us佳句背诵　Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused by my absence.(道歉信) 再次对我的缺席造成的不便表示歉意。absence from 　　　　缺席;不在absence of mind 心不在焉during/in one’s absence=in the absence of sb 某人不在时be absent from 未出席;缺席5.absence n.缺席;缺乏,没有,不存在→absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的以练促学　单句写作/句式升级①I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　your birthday party last weekend. 我写信向你道歉,因为上周末我没能参加你的生日派对。(道歉信)②For lack of crucial proof,the police could not take action against the man.→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,the police could not take action against the man.(absence) am writing to apologize to you for being absent fromIn the absence of crucial proof6.get across 解释清楚,传达;被理解佳句背诵　Your article won’t get across if you use too many technical terms in it.(建议信)如果你使用太多专业术语的话,你的文章是不会被理解的。get (...) across to... 被传达;被理解get on 上(车、船等);进展,进行get off 下(车、船等);离开;逃脱惩罚get over 越过(墙等);克服get through 完成;用完;通过;接通电话get along/on with 进展;与……相处get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事以练促学　用get短语完成语段As soon as I 　　　　　　　　, I became nervous.Next to me sat a woman who seemed to be difficult 　　　　　　　　　. I managed 　　　　　　　　　　　　.Then she 　　　　　　　　　　　　.Before 　　　　　　　　　,we had become good friends. 我一上火车就紧张起来。坐在我旁边的是一个似乎很难相处的女人。我设法使她明白了我的意思。然后她开始和我交谈起来。在下火车之前,我们就已经成了好朋友。got on the trainto get along/on withto get my idea across to hergot down to talking with megetting off the train7.put on表演(节目);穿上;涂抹(化妆品);增加(体重)佳句背诵　The local drama group are putting on “Sister Jiang” at the Capital Theatre. (告知信)当地的剧团正在首都剧场演出《江姐》。put forward 提出(建议);推荐;将……提前put aside 节省;储蓄;储存;留出;把……放在一边put away 放好;积蓄put off 延期;推迟put up 举起;张贴;建立;提供食宿put up with 容忍,忍受put through 接通电话;完成put down 写下;放下;镇压put out 把……拿出去;把……准备好;熄灭,扑灭以练促学　用put短语完成语段Mary 　　　　　　　　　　　 to Mr Black that she would ______________________to help the poor children in her hometown. Mr Black praised her and_______________to call on all the students to follow her. Soon many students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　to raise money. put forward her ideaput aside some moneyput up a noticeput away their game playersput on public performances玛丽向布莱克先生提出了她的想法,她要存些钱帮助家乡的贫困儿童。布莱克先生表扬了她,并张贴了一个通知,号召所有的学生向她学习。很快,许多学生把他们的游戏机收了起来,并进行公开表演来筹集资金。I’m writing to inform you about some important arrangements for our upcoming event.Due to the absence of a few key members, there might be some minor changes.Please make sure to get across the key points to others.We will also put on an amazing show for you.Thank you for your understanding.1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①Moreover,having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zero emissions (排放) from transporting plants from soil to salad.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) 　　　　　　　 ②He was overcome with grief and his friends were disappointed with his behavior.　　　　　　　　　　 ③She bought a small plot of land to build a house on.　　　　　　　　　　　 ④In general,I don’t applaud the extreme methods currently adopted.　　　　　　　 v.运输,传送v.受到……的极大影响n.(专用的)小块土地v.赞赏2.选出escape的汉语意思A.v.被忘掉　B.v.(气体、液体等)漏出　C.v.逃离C①The adult bees were angry and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree.(2023·浙江1月卷) 　　　 ②I was about to make a response to her when her name escaped me.　　　 ③Look at the display of the monitor.Gas is escaping from the pipe.　　　 AB句型公式:so...that...引导结果状语从句课本原句:The voices themselves sounded really unique—some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass!那些唱腔听起来非常独特——有的女声音调之高,以至于我确信都能震碎玻璃了!佳句背诵　On hearing his words,I was so thrilled that I simply stood there dumbfounded,and my feet,as if rooted to the ground,couldn’t move an inch.(情绪描写,2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)听了他的话,我激动得目瞪口呆,两脚像在地上扎了根一样,一动也不能动。以练促学　一句多译他是一位如此负责的老师,以至于我们都被深深地感动了。(人物介绍)→He was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　we were all deeply moved.(so) →He was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　we were all deeply moved.(such) →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 that we were all deeply moved.(倒装) so responsible a teacher thatsuch a responsible teacher thatSo responsible a teacher/Such a responsible teacher was he关 键 能 力 考 查维度一　核心知识运用1.When I got back home,suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as_____________ (appeal).(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)2.Groups of five or more require special 　　　　　　(arrange) and must be confirmed in advance.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) 3.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine 　　　　　　 (combine) with modern cooking methods. (2023·全国甲卷)appealingarrangementscombined4.Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses—______________(absorb) in a volume,deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) 5.A new study shows that wildness in urban areas is ______________ (extreme) important for human well-being.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) 6.The 　　　　　　(absent) of teaching excellence from the rankings is surprising given the link between high-quality teaching and student success.(2023·北京卷) absorbedextremelyabsence7.In India and the Middle East,it’s considered very rude __________ (eat) with your left hand. (2022·全国甲卷) 8.According to the latest report, human beings are to blame for the ______________(normal) climate around the whole world. 9.I have created a way to get my message 　　　　　　using as few words as possible. 10.　　　　　 (absorb) in the 　　　　　(romance) drama,the master didn’t notice evening approaching. to eatabnormalacrossAbsorbedromantic维度二　单句写作1.It taught me the value of giving back and working together for a meaningful cause,______________________________________________________________.(分词短语作结果状语) 它教会了我回馈社会和为有意义的事业共同努力的价值,使它成为我高中生涯中真正宝贵的经历。 making it a truly valuable experience in my high school journey2.Your performance in the table tennis match_________________________________________.(so...that...引导结果状语从句) 你在乒乓球比赛中的表现非常出色,给我们所有人留下了深刻的印象。3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, we put off the sports meeting.(动词-ing形式的完成式作状语)因为没有做好充分的准备,我们把运动会延期了。 was so excellent that it impressed all of usNot having made full preparations4.　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　,Qinghai Lake is  also the biggest saltwater lake in China. (动词-ing形式作状语)青海湖面积超过4 000平方公里,也是中国最大的咸水湖。                                  　　　　　　　　　　　　,  I’m writing to share my reading experiences and views.(动词-ing形式的完成式作状语)我订阅《21世纪的青少年》已经快三年了,我写信来分享我的阅读体验和观点。Covering an area of over 4,000 square kilometersHaving subscribed to “21st Century Teens” for nearly three years维度三　单元知识拾遗She stood there, 1.　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　. But suddenly, people 2.　　　　　　　　　　. The applause grew louder and soon turned into a cheer.3.　　　　　　　　　　　　. She 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. A smile lit up her face.feeling awkward and disappointedbegan to clapHer anger vanishedwas applauded for her courage她站在那里,感到既尴尬又失望。但是突然,人们开始鼓掌。掌声越来越响,很快就变成了欢呼。她的怒气消失了。她因勇气而受到赞许。她的脸上露出了笑容。写 作 素 养 培 优Ⅰ.话题下的应用文专练(求助信——征求关于戏剧表演的建议)假定你是李华,你们班要在即将到来的戏剧节上演一部喜剧,但是进展不顺。请你给外教Henry写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)目前的问题;(2)希望获得建议。　根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成应用文写作第一步　字斟句酌　优化表达①随着英语戏剧节的临近,我们班要上演一部喜剧。(put on, comedy)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 With the English Drama Festival drawing near, our class will put on a comedy.②我们现在感到有点失望。 (disappointed)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ③这背后的关键原因是,每件事似乎发展都不顺利,并没有达到我们的期望。(tick all the right boxes, live up to)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 We feel a little disappointed now.The key reason behind this is that everything doesn’t seem to tick all the right boxes or live up to our expectations.④目前,我们要做的是克服困难,专心于实践。 (主语从句,overcome,absorbed)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ⑤我相信您一定能给我们一些实用的建议。(definitely)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 At present,what we should do is to overcome the difficulty and to be absorbed in the practice.I believe you can definitely give us some practical advice.第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇)Dear Henry,With the English Drama Festival drawing near, our class will put on a comedy.However,we feel a little disappointed now.The key reason behind this is that everything doesn’t seem to tick all the right boxes or live up to our expectations.At present,what we should do is to overcome the difficulty and to be absorbed in the practice.I believe you can definitely give us some practical advice.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaⅡ.话题下的续写能力提升1.续写语料积累2.场景片段训练(修复壁画:社区团结一致修复壁画→取得成功→感到自豪和成就感)“What if we organize a community art project to restore the mural?” Leo suggested,①　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (独立主格结构). Alicia’s face lit up.“That’s a fantastic idea! Let’s do it.” They quickly got to work, ②　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 ___________________________________(动词-ing形式作状语). The community art project was a huge success.People of all ages andhis eyes shining with excitementgathering supplies and recruiting volunteersfrom the art club and the schoolbackgrounds came together, ③　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (动词-ed形式作状语). Alicia and Leo stood back to admire their work, feeling a sense of pride and accomplishment.The mural was more than just a painting; it was a symbol of unity and perseverance, ④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ______________________________________________(动词-ing形式作状语).united by their love for art andtheir desire to beautify their surroundings proving what could be achieved when people came together for a common purpose“如果我们组织一个社区艺术项目来修复壁画呢?”利奥建议道,他的眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。艾丽西娅的脸庞亮了起来。“这是个好主意!让我们开始吧。”他们很快开始工作,收集物资,从艺术俱乐部和学校招募志愿者。社区艺术项目取得了巨大的成功。不同年龄和背景的人们聚集在一起,他们对艺术的热爱和美化周围环境的愿望使他们团结在一起。艾丽西娅和利奥退后一步欣赏他们的作品,感到一种自豪和成就感。这幅壁画不仅仅是一幅画;它是团结和毅力的象征,证明当人们为了一个共同的目标而聚集在一起时可以取得怎样的成就。课 时 作 业Ⅰ.应用文写作假定你是李华,你校英文报Youth拟组织一场以“Wildlife Protection”为主题的摄影展,请你写一份通知,发布在校英文报上,内容包括:1.活动目的;2. 作品要求;3. 交稿时间。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。Notice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________写作思路:【范文赏析】　NoticeIn order to enhance students’ consciousness of wildlife protection(目的状语),our school English newspaper Youth will organize a photography exhibition with the theme of “Wildlife Protection”. We are now soliciting photography works. The works should be related to wildlife and clearly show the beauty and importance of wildlife. They can be in color or black and white, and the format is not limited. However, they must be original and not processed by any software. The deadline for submitting works is next Friday. Please send your works to the specified email address.We sincerely hope that every student can actively participate and show your unique perspectives on wildlife protection through your works(宾语从句). Let’s work together to protect these precious lives. Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。The summer I turned 16, my father gave me his 69 Chevy Malibu convertible (敞篷车). Beautifully repainted cherry red with V-8 engine—it was a gift wasted on me at that age. What did I know about classic cars? The important thing was that Hannah and I could drive around Tucson with the top down.Hannah was my best friend, a year younger but much taller, almost five foot ten.“Hannah’s a beautiful girl,” my mother always said. And sure enough, that summer she signed with a modeling agency. She was already doing runway work .A month after my birthday, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we stopped at the McDonald’s drive-through, putting the fries on the seat between us to share. “Let’s ride around a while,” I said. It was a clear night, oven-warm, full moon casting low over the desert. Making a turn too fast,I hit a patch of dirt and the back of the car slid to the other side. I then drove through a neighbor’s landscape wall and knocked into a full-grown palm. The front wheels came to rest halfway up the tree trunk.There were French fries on the floor, the dash (仪表盘), and my lap. An impossible amount of blood was on Hannah’s face, flaps of skin hanging into her eyes. They took us in separate ambulances. In the ER, my parents spoke quietly:“Best plastic surgeon in the city...but it is more likely to be the end of her modeling career...”We’d been wearing lap belts, but the car didn’t have shoulder bands. I’d broken my cheek bone on the steering wheel; Hannah’s forehead had split wide open on the dash. What would I say to her?When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, preparing myself for her anger. She sat beside me and took my hand. “I rear-ended (追尾) my best friend when I was your age,” she said. “I destroyed her car and mine.” “I’m so sorry.” I said, knowing Sharon was trying her best to comfort me and helping me out of my terrible sense of guilt and self-blame.注意:续写词数应为150个左右。“The most important is that you’re both alive. I forgive you and Hannah will too.” She said.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to return to our normal life.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 故事梗概:作者16岁生日时,父亲送给他一辆敞篷车,作者觉得很酷,生日一个月后作者载着最好的朋友汉娜去看电影,在回家的路上撞穿了邻居的景观墙,撞上了一棵成熟的棕榈树,作者和汉娜都受伤了。当汉娜的母亲莎伦走进病房时,作者感到抱歉,莎伦安慰作者。续写思路:续写第一段:由第一段首句内容“‘最重要的是你们都还活着。我原谅你,汉娜也会原谅你的。’她说。”可知,第一段可描写作者自责和去看望汉娜。续写第二段:由第二段首句内容“莎伦的原谅让汉娜和我恢复了正常的生活。”可知,第二段可描写在那件事之后作者的正常生活和感悟。【范文赏析】　“The most important is that you’re both alive. I forgive you and Hannah will too.” She said. I still couldn’t forgive myself for the harm caused to Hannah, trapped in deep self-accusation and regret. Aware of my desperation, Sharon took me in her arms, patting me on the back. I plucked up enough courage to request her to take me to Hannah’s ward. Seeing me getting close to her bed on the wheelchair pushed by her mother, Hannah asked eagerly, “Are you all right?” Tears of joy and relief poured down our cheeks. Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to return to our normal life. We got back to be in the car together that summer, to stay friends throughout high school and college, to be in each other’s weddings. I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I want to blame someone for his doing wrong. The scars are so faded that no one else would notice, but in the sunlight I can still see the faint shimmer just below her hairline—for me, an imprint of grace.