2025-2026学年湖南省郴州市高三上学期第一次教学质量监测英语试题（无答案）

这是一份2025-2026学年湖南省郴州市高三上学期第一次教学质量监测英语试题（无答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，未知，阅读理解，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力选择题
1．What des the wman prbably d?
A．A teacher.B．A student.C．A scientist.
2．What is the man prbably ding?
A．Wrking ut.B．Taking a shwer.C．Making breakfast.
3．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．At hme.B．At a mall.C．At a dry cleaner’s.
4．What des the man cmplain abut?
A．The vercharge.B．The bad service.C．The salty fd.
二、未知
5．What did the wman prbably ask the man t d?
A．Sign a recrd.B．Prepare a present.C．Thrw a party.
三、听力选择题
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Classmates.B．Teacher and student.C．Father and daughter.
7．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．An utdr activity.B．A memrizatin trick.C．A childhd experience.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why did the wman stp reading Rbinsn Cruse?
A．She was busy.B．She gt bred f it.C．She fund it difficult.
9．What level did Tm chse?
A．Level 1.B．Level 2.C．Level 3.
10．What will the wman d?
A．Buy a bk.B．Finish her bk quickly.C．Brrw Tm’s bk later.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．What was Le’s parents’ attitude tward his decisin at first?
A．Disapprving.B．Ambiguus.C．Understanding.
12．What did Le d last year?
A．He survived a sandstrm.
B．He attended a reality shw.
C．He built a desert hme base.
13．What is Le’s suggestin t yung peple?
A．Being different.B．Making a mve.C．Thinking carefully.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．When was the Kingdm f Hungary established?
A．In 1000.B．In 996.C．In 992.
15．What did the staff first ntice abut the prblem?
A．Hles in the bk spines.
B．Strange dust n the shelves.
C．Fallen pages frm the bks.
16．What are the staff invlved in nw?
A．Killing the beetles n the bks.
B．Putting the bks ut in the sun.
C．Remving affected bks frm the shelves.
17．Hw will the wrkers treat the affected bks?
A．T expse them t sunlight.
B．T use insect-killing chemicals.
C．T stre them in xygen-free bags.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．When will Lil & Stitch stp shwing?
A．This Tuesday.B．This Thursday.C．This Friday.
19．What type f mvie is Bring Her Back?
A．A thriller.B．A cmedy.C．An animatin.
20．Wh plays in The Fantastic Fur: First Steps?
A．Julia Garner.B．Maia Kealha.C．Sally Hawkins.
四、阅读理解
New England Treehuses: Fall’s Nature retreat
New England’s fall treehuses mix natural beauty with cmfrt, ffering frnt-rw seats t red, yellw, and range fliage — a delight even beynd sipping ht apple cider n an inn prch. Airbnb lists 270,000 glbal treehuses, but Nrth America leads: 2022-2024 bkings rse 65%. James Rth, a 25-year treehuse designer, ntes 80% f clients build fr rentals: “Escaping phne addictin — finding discnnectin frm screens — attracts peple mst.” Its hardwds prvide slid bases and vibrant autumn hues, making it a tp spt.Winvian, Litchfield, Cnnecticut
Winvian’s tw-stry treehuse perches 35 feet up, nested in beech and maple trees. The 113-acre estate brders a histric wildlife sanctuary. Inside, jetted tubs and gas fireplaces add luxury; guests bike t the main huse fr chef Chris Eddy’s fliage-themed meals r t the spa fr massages.Mink Cve, Wareham, Massachusetts
Tucked in an Atlantic inlet, Mink Cve began as a sketch by Butch Ripley and his 8-year-ld daughter, then built frm salvaged wd. Czy with twinkle lights, it has a private utdr shwer and cean scents — all surrunded by fall’s red and black aks.Twin Farm, Barnard, Vermnt
Near Silver Lake and a histric stre, Twin Farm’s treehuses fllw “blend with nature” lgic. Guests enter at grund level t reach 20-ft decks. Pst-sunset, a gas fireplace warms; by day, peple can hike t Dug’s Treehuse Flly fr a picnic amid Vermnt’s fall clrs.Tiffany Hill Treehuse, Sunapee, New Hampshire
A 5-minute drive frm Munt Sunapee Park, this tw-bedrm treehuse leans n a strng ak. It has radiant heat, a prpane fireplace, a kitchen, and a prch pulley fr grceries — ideal fr families. Fall surrunds it with yellw and range cnifers, aks, and birches.
Each treehuse turns New England’s fall int an unfrgettable stay, merging autumn’s magic with just enugh cmfrt.
21．What mainly draws peple t New England’s treehuses accrding t James Rth?
A．Watching fall fliage.B．Sipping ht cider.
C．Enjying cmfrtable facilities.D．Staying away frm screens.
22．What d Winvian and Twin Farms have in cmmn?
A．They bth ffer experience f cycling.B．They bth prvide access t spa services.
C．They bth have gas fireplaces fr warmth.D．They bth feature private utdr shwers.
23．Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A．An utdr lifestyle blg.B．A travel magazine article.
C．An Airbnb rental prmtin.D．A lcal business advertisement.
Brn in Xi’an, the eastern starting pint f the ancient Silk Rad, Xu Wen never imagined that a casual visit t an English antique shp wuld tie her t the rute’s western end. Tw decades ag, she and her British husband, Alastair Blackburn, were immediately captivated by three small, vividly clred, finely detailed paintings.
Upn clse examinatin, the cuple fund they weren’t just rdinary waterclrs, as the paper was unique, and the pigments (颜料) seemed mineral-based. They bught the wrks n the spt. These pieces marked the cuple’s first encunter with Tngca painting, r pith painting, which served as a windw t 19th-century China, an era withut cameras.
Tngca paintings are created n dried pith frm a rice paper plant, whse hneycmbed texture differs sharply frm fibrus rdinary paper. This unique material prevents waterclrs frm sinking in; instead, the paint sits n tp, creating a subtle three-dimensinal effect that mdern reprductins struggle t match.
Xu later explained that these artwrks were like “Eastern pstcards” made by Guangzhu artisans. When Guangzhu was China’s nly prt pen t Western trade, painters adapted Western styles t depict daily life, festivals, and custms fr curius Western merchants. Fascinated by this frgtten chapter f crss-cultural exchange, the cuple spent 20 years cllecting Tngca paintings. They searched antique shps, auctins, and private cllectins acrss Eurpe, eventually amassing ver 2,000 pieces depicting 19th-century Chinese life and custms.
Their passin led them t build a museum in 2023, which was pened in a renvated histrical building in Macclesfield — Blackburn’s hmetwn, lng recgnized as the Silk Rad’s western terminus. “This museum bridges the tw ends f the Silk Rad,” Xu said. Many Chinese visitrs have cme and appreciated in persn the twn’s lng histry with China thrugh the museum and the way lcal shps and cultural centers celebrated their ties t the Silk Rad, Blackburn bserved.
T further prmte this heritage, the cuple funded the Silk Rad Fundatin in 2023 and invited students t cpy Tngca wrks. Xu als cllabrated with schls in Xi’an, hping t pass n this intangible culture. “These paintings are living histry,” she said, “We must make sure they keep telling their stries f East-West cnnectin.”
24．What made Tngca paintings attractive t the cuple?
A．Its special paper.B．Its lw price.C．Its interesting cntents.D．Its artistic frm.
25．What des the underlined wrd “amassing” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Accumulating.B．Selling.C．Srting.D．Dnating.
26．Why did the cuple set up the Silk Rad Fundatin?
A．T attract Chinese turists t bst lcal culture.
B．T preserve the rare material used in Tngca artwrk.
C．T carry frward the legacy f intangible cultural heritage.
D．T display their extensive cllectin f Tngca paintings.
27．Which saying best reflects the main idea f the passage?
A．When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
B．East meets West and a bridge is built.
C．A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
D．We dn’t inherit the earth, but brrw it frm ur children.
Glbally, 14% f new cars sld in 2022 were electric — up frm 9% in 2021 and just 5% in 2020 — and sales rse 25% in the first quarter f 2023 cmpared t the same perid the year befre. China leads with 60% f glbal Electric Vehicle (EV) sales, fllwed by Eurpe and the U.S. Newer markets like India and Thailand are als seeing grwth, and in Nrway ver 80% f new cars are electric, thugh the U.S. nly hit 4.6% in 2022 (20% in Califrnia) with analysts predicting 45% in a little ver a decade.
EVs have clear advantages: they run withut gasline r ethanl, prducing zer tailpipe emissins, and they are quiet, requiring less maintenance than gas-pwered vehicles. Sme can even supply electricity t hmes in emergencies. Fred Lambert, lead writer fr EV news site Electrek, adds, “they’re s much mre fun t drive,” a less bvius but ntable benefit.
A majr cncern fr buyers is “range anxiety” — fear f running ut f charge — wrsened by just arund 46,000 U.S. charging statins (vs. 150,000 gas statins) and sme unreliable chargers. Hwever, Tesla is pening its reliable superchargers t ther brands, the Biden Administratin is prviding $7.5 billin t expand the U.S. charger netwrk, and many EVs nw have lnger ranges (the Lucid Air claims 500 miles, with several ptins ver 300 miles); plus, the U.S. average daily cmmute is nly 30 miles. Jim Mtavalli, aut clumnist fr Barrn’s, adds, “when peple buy EVs, they’ll find that 85 percent f their charging is at hme anyway. Yu’re nt actually ging t need r want t use public charger s mst f the time.”
While EVs have envirnmental csts frm emissins f battery prductin, lithium mining and transprtatin, traditinal cars release far mre emissins generated by fuel cnsumptin ver their lifetimes. Slutins like better mining tech, lnger-lasting batteries, and grwing battery recycling can reduce these issues.
Critics argue EVs dn’t slve t many cars r gridlck, but Lambert sums up: “G drive ne, d the math, and let yur lgic take ver. When yu d, yu’ll always end up with electric vehicles — it’s the mre lgical slutin every time.”
28．Which statement is true accrding t the passage?
A．China sells ver half f the wrld’s EVs.
B．Eurpe leads in glbal electric vehicle sales.
C．The U.S. has mre EV charger s than gas statins.
D．Nrway has the wrld’s highest EV adptin rate.
29．What is a slutin t ease “range anxiety” fr EV wners?
A．Reducing EV battery charging csts.
B．Decreasing daily cmmuting distances.
C．Expanding unreliable charging netwrks.
D．Ppularizing the installatin f hme chargers.
30．What can we infer abut the envirnmental impact f EVs?
A．Lithium mining issues are unslvable fr EVs.
B．EVs are pllutin-free due t zer tailpipe emissins.
C．Battery prductin makes EVs wrse than gasline cars.
D．EVs beat gas vehicles n envirnmental csts lng-termly.
31．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T prmte EV sales glbally.
B．T cmpare EVs in different cuntries.
C．T justify EVs as a lgically better chice.
D．T discuss EVs’ advantages ver gas vehicles.
This summer has seen the shrtest days in Earth’s recrded histry. Scientists break dwn the reasns why days are getting shrter. On July 9, the planet spun 1.34 millisecnds faster than the standard 24-hur rtatin (自转), accrding t the Internatinal Earth rtatin and Reference Systems Service (IERS). It’s predicted we’ll see tw mre histrically shrt days — July 22 and August 5.
Variatins f Earth’s rtatin are due t a cmplicated mix f factrs, but scientists say a few stand ut. The mn’s gravity acts differently: it slws Earth slightly when near the equatr twice a mnth, but speeds it up when clse t the ples. Additinally, summer’s slwer atmspheric spin caused by jet stream shifts frces the planet t accelerate t maintain cnstant angular mmentum.
Atmic time is cnstant, s Earth’s varying spin creates a gap between astrnmical time (天文时间)and atmic time. T let astrnmical time catch up, leap secnds have been added 27 times since 1972. Nw that Earth is speeding up, timekeepers may implement (实施)a first-ever negative leap secnd by 2029 t slw astrnmical time.
Leap secnds have disrupted cmputers, GPS, and telecmmunicatins, mst ntably in 2012 when Linux and ther systems hiccuped at the adjustment. An unprecedented negative leap secnd culd prve mre prblematic since sftware systems may assume that time always mves in the same directin.
Studies suggest that factrs like melting ice, rising seas, and depleted grundwater are changing Earth’s mass and slwing its spin. “Our analysis shws that in the past century, mdern climate change alne has cntributed t length f day by abut 0.6 t 0.7 millisecnds, and that rate will likely duble in this century,” says scientist Surendra Adhikari. Such a slwdwn culd be at dds with the factrs recently wrking t speed Earth’s spin, highlighting the cmplexity f the planet’s rtatin.
Astrnmer Stamataks stresses that while we’ve seen Earth’s spin vary fr centuries, the cmplicated interplay f its different causes still presents a challenge fr scientists — especially when lking frward. “Accurate predictins f length f day beynd a six-mnth time frame are nt pssible,” he warns, “due t the incmplete understanding f all these gedetic phenmena.”
32．Which f the fllwing is a cause f Earth’s faster rtatin?
A．Climate change.B．The mn’s gravity near ples.
C．Rising sea levels.D．Faster atmspheric mvement.
33．What des the authr imply abut leap secnds?
A．They will be ablished by 2029.B．They may be adjusted negatively.
C．They have never caused prblems.D．They result frm the Earth’s faster rtatin.
34．What message des the authr want t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A．Earth’s spin is straightfrward t understand.
B．Scientists have verestimated the cmplexity.
C．The accurate length f a day is unpredictable.
D．Much remains t be explred abut the mystery.
35．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Changing Day Lengths: Causes f Earth’s Spin Shifts
B．Slwer Earth Rtatin: Impacts n Glbal Timekeeping
C．Shrter Earth Days: The Cming Negative Leap Secnd
D．Earth’s Rtatin: A Histry f Leap Secnd Adjustments
In tday’s digital era, we are cnstantly surrunded by news, bth psitive and negative. While staying infrmed is crucial, the cntinuus fld f headlines, especially smething distressing, can smetimes be verwhelming. 36 Thus, finding a balance between staying infrmed and maintaining mental well-being is essential fr a healthy relatinship with news.
News fatigue arises when individuals feel emtinally drained frm cnsuming excessive infrmatin, particularly negative reprts. 37 These may include increased anxiety, emtinal numbness ver time, and difficulty cncentrating n daily tasks. Psychlgists warn that prlnged expsure t distressing news may even weaken ne’s ability t empathize with thers.
T fster healthy news cnsumptin, cnsider the fllwing strategies: set specific times t catch up n news. Fr example, avid checking news immediately after waking up r befre sleeping, as these mments are critical fr mental relaxatin. Chse reliable news utlets that ffer balanced reprting rather than sensatinal headlines designed t cause panic. 38 And skip stries that merely add unnecessary stress.
When a stry upsets yu, lk fr ways t cntribute, such as vlunteering, dnating, r spreading awareness. 39 Additinally, yu can extend yur cntributin, such as inviting thers t jin yu r tracking small impacts, t handle the distress.
40 Fllw scial media accunts r newsletters dedicated t sharing acts f kindness, scientific breakthrughs, r cmmunity achievements. Remind yurself that while challenges exist, cuntless gd deeds and prgress ccur daily.
Remember, yu dn’t need t cnsume every piece f news t be an infrmed citizen. By cultivating mindful media habits and intentinally balancing infrmatin intake, yu can stay infrmed withut sacrificing emtinal well-being.
A．Such state leads t measurable cnsequences.
B．Check news cnstantly t avid missing updates.
C．These active respnses help reduce feelings f helplessness.
D．Turning t psitive news surces helps balance negative news.
E．Sharing inspiring news nline cntributes t attracting mre attentin.
F．Fcus n news that directly affects yu r crrespnds with yur interests.
G．Expsure t distressing news stries can cause anxiety and emtinal exhaustin.
五、未知
“Mm, we need t cme up with a hbby t d tgether n Skype,” my daughter Kristen said ne day. Tw years ag, Kristen had mved frm Philadelphia t San Francisc. While we had vide calls regularly, she lnged fr smething mre .
I thught hard and said, “Yu knw I’m terrible at , but what abut making pt hlders?” I remembered them with cttn threads ver a small lm （织布机）. They were simple t master, but I hped I still had the skills.
Withut hesitatin, Kristen accepted the . She immediately weaving lms and materials fr bth f us n line, calling ur prject “Patti’s Pt Hlders”. And s, ur weekly crafting began.
We spend time the instructins thrugh the Skype vide call: the threads hrizntally t the sides f the frame, then weaving thers ver and under them. It required and patience. Hwever, as ur fingers grew mre skilled with the rhythm f the wrk, a wnderful ccurred. We fund we culd wrk almst , freeing us t have lng cnversatins.
Our talks grew . We asked each ther hnest questins and shared true feelings. I felt I learned mre abut my daughter than when she lived nearby.
Nw, the clrful pt hlders I’ve made s far n my kitchen wall like an art display. But the real was the bnd we built thrugh thse shared hurs acrss the miles. Like angels flying between Philadelphia and San Francisc, ur lve fund a new way t .
41．A．ppularB．regularC．meaningfulD．challenging
42．A．craftsB．ptteryC．carpentryD．phtgraphy
43．A．tyingB．weavingC．teachingD．abandning
44．A．designB．cnceptC．demandD．prpsal
45．A．rentedB．cllectedC．rderedD．researched
46．A．sessinsB．interviewsC．exchangesD．arrangements
47．A．taking upB．picking upC．figuring utD．lking ut
48．A．addingB．attachingC．pushingD．stretching
49．A．fcusB．teamwrkC．curageD．strength
50．A．shiftB．pauseC．rhythmD．balance
51．A．perfectlyB．autnmuslyC．effectivelyD．autmatically
52．A．luderB．funnierC．deeperD．shrter
53．A．layB．restC．hldD．hang
54．A．trustB．masterpieceC．memryD．award
55．A．fadeB．emergeC．representD．cnnect
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Tijuca Natinal Park in Ri de Janeir, there stands a “Chinese Pavilin”. It was cnstructed 56 （hnur）19th-century Chinese immigrants wh bsted Brazil’s tea industry. Between 1812 and 1888, ver 1,000 farmers migrated under agreements. They intrduced advanced tea-prcessing 57 （technique）, which laid the fundatin fr Brazil’s shrt-lived but 58 （influence）tea trade.
The pavilin cmbines Chinese architecture—styled eaves, six-sided frames, and 59 （pint）rfs—with Brazilian materials. Nestled in the wrld’s 60 （large）urban rainfrest, it verlks Ri’s landmarks including Crcvad Muntain and Christ the Redeemer.
In 1812, the first Chinese immigrants t Brazil planted tea trees in 61 is nw the Ri de Janeir Btanical Garden, a witness t the China-Brazil friendship. Mre than 200 years later, these tea trees have becme a deep-rted part f Brazil’s cultural heritage. In 2003, n the 100th anniversary, cmmemrative plaques（牌匾）were added, 62 （detail）its histry in Prtuguese, English, and Chinese.
Tday, visitrs t Ri’s Tijuca Natinal Park may encunter the elegant pavilin. This landmark serves as 63 reminder f Brazil’s respect fr the pineers. 64 the vast distance between China and Brazil, the bridge built thrugh tea has brught the tw natins clser than ever. The pavilin 65 （list）n UNESCO’s Wrld Heritage List in 2024, attracting visitrs interested in ec-cultural turism.
六、书信写作
66．上周五下午，你校邀请营养学专家Dr. Green，举办了主题为“体重管理与健康青少年”的讲座。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：
（1）讲座内容；
（2）收获与感想。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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七、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a high schl student, I never thught much f ping-png. It just seemed like ne f thse sprts that had nthing t d with me. I preferred reading quietly r hanging ut with friends after class rather than chasing a tiny white ball acrss the table.
One afternn, ur PE teacher, Ms. Carter, cheerfully annunced that each class wuld take part in a schl-wide table tennis cntest. Befre I culd find an excuse, my classmates had already written my name n the sign-up sheet. They laughed as they handed me a paddle, saying, “Cme n, everyne has t play!” I frced a weak smile, but inside, my stmach twisted with wrry. I had never played befre — what if I embarrassed the whle class?
The first few training sessins were disastrus. I tripped while mving sideways, swung at air, and nce even hit the ball int Ben’s lunch bx. The sharp clang f the lid clsing eched acrss the gym, fllwed by awkward silence. My face burned. Each missed sht made my teammates sigh luder. That night, I tssed and turned, replaying every mistake in my mind. “Maybe I have n talent fr this,” I thught.
Then, ne practice changed everything. After anther failed rally (对打), Ms. Carter gently pulled me aside. “Dn’t rush,” she said sftly. “Feel the rhythm — let the ball guide yur mvement.” She demnstrated a smth, steady swing. I tried again, cpying her mtin. Tap! The ball flated neatly ver the net. Then anther. And anther. Fr the first time, I felt in cntrl. My teammates clapped and cheered. Their smiles gave me curage I didn’t knw I had.
I began practicing with new determinatin. Every afternn, I stayed after schl, repeating drills until my arms ached. Gradually, I learned t predict the ball’s directin and stay calm under pressure. As the cmpetitin was drawing near, I was n lnger the nervus beginner wh culd barely hld the paddle. I was steady, fcused, and ready t play my part.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The day f the match finally arrived, and ur team faced fierce cmpetitin.
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At the award ceremny, we walked nt the stage with excitement.
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