高考英语【一轮复习】讲义练习Unit 3　The world online

这是一份高考英语【一轮复习】讲义练习Unit 3　The world online，共5页。试卷主要包含了 　　10， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
(2024浙江二模)In recent years, aggressin n scial media has becme cmmnplace. Mre than half f the victims said they didn't knw the identity f the perpetratr(作恶者). Mst peple agreed that the annymity(匿名) f the Internet prvides cver fr nasty and harassing(骚扰) behaviur.
Des this grwing aggressin n scial media give us a glimpse f ur real human nature? Are we—at ur cre—aggressive beasts? It's true that hate crimes are n the rise, and plitical divisins appear t be grwing. The level f public bitterness—especially nline—is substantial. But I dn't believe that's because scial media has unlcked ur cruel human nature.
As an evlutinary anthrplgist, I have spent years researching ur transfrmatin as a species. Over the past tw millin years, we have evlved frm grups f apelike beings armed with sticks and stnes t the creatrs f cars, rckets, and natins. Our bigger brains have allwed us t bnd and cperate in mre cmplex and diverse ways than any ther animals. Meanwhile, “yu are whm yu meet.” Hw we perceive, experience, and act in the wrld is shaped by wh and what surrund us n a daily basis. This prcess has deep evlutinary rts and gives humans what we call a shared reality.
I wuld argue that the rise in nline aggressin is a prduct f ur evlutinary scial skills, the scial media bm, and the specific plitical, ecnmic and scial cntext where we find urselves. This explsive cmbinatin has pened up a space fr increasingly mre peple t fan the flames f aggressin and insult nline. Aggressive behaviur—especially t thse yu dn't have t cnfrnt face-t-face—is easier than it's ever been. And fr the aggressr, there are ften n cnsequences.
Yes, it seems that the wrld is getting mre aggressive, but that's nt because we are mre aggressive at ur cre. It's because we haven't been standing up against bullying, abuse, and aggressive harassment, and prmting pr-scial attitudes and actins ur cntemprary wrld demands. In persn and n scial media, we must d bth.
( )1. What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Hate crimes n the rise. B. Grwing plitical divisins.
C. Cnsiderable nline bitterness. D. The transfrmatin f humans.
( )2. What's the authr's attitude twards scial media?
A. Critical. B. Objective.
C. Apprving. D. Irnic.
( )3. What des the authr prpse t address the issue f grwing aggressin?
A. Embracing ur aggressive nature t cmpete in tday's wrld.
B. Strengthening laws t hld perpetratrs respnsible fr their nline actins.
C. Prmting psitive behaviurs and interactins in bth real-life and digital spaces.
D. Fcusing nly n reducing annymity n the Internet t reduce ffensive behaviur.
( )4. What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A. The impact f scial media n sciety.
B. The influence f evlutin n ur behaviur.
C. The reasns behind rising nline aggressin.
D. The factrs in the scial media develpment.
B
(2024新高考全国Ⅱ卷)We all knw fresh is best when it cmes t fd. Hwever, mst prduce at the stre went thrugh weeks f travel and cvered hundreds f miles befre reaching the table. While farmer's markets are a slid chice t reduce the jurney, Babyln Micr-Farm(BMF) shrtens it even mre.
BMF is an indr garden system. It can be set up fr a family. Additinally, it culd serve a larger audience such as a hspital, restaurant r schl. The innvative design requires little effrt t achieve a reliable weekly supply f fresh greens.
Specifically, it's a farm that relies n new technlgy. By cnnecting thrugh the Clud, BMF is remtely mnitred. Als, there is a cnvenient app that prvides grwing data in real time. Because the system is autmated, it significantly reduces the amunt f water needed t grw plants. Rather than watering rws f sil, the system prvides just the right amunt t each plant. After harvest, users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pd(容器) t get the next grwth cycle started.
Mrever, having a system in the same building where it's eaten means zer emissins(排放) frm transprting plants frm sil t salad. In additin, there's n need fr pesticides and ther chemicals that pllute traditinal farms and the surrunding envirnment.
BMF emplyees live ut sustainability in their everyday lives. Abut half f them walk r bike t wrk. Inside the ffice, they encurage recycling and waste reductin by limiting garbage cans and aviding single-use plastic. “We are passinate abut reducing waste, carbn and chemicals in ur envirnment，” said a BMF emplyee.
( )5. What can be learned abut BMF frm Paragraph 1?
A. It guarantees the variety f fd.
B. It requires day-t-day care.
C. It cuts the farm-t-table distance.
D. It relies n farmer's markets.
( )6. What infrmatin des the cnvenient app ffer?
A. Real-time weather changes. B. Current cnditin f the plants.
C. Chemical pllutants in the sil. D. Availability f pre-seeded pds.
( )7. What can be cncluded abut BMF emplyees?
A. They have a great passin fr sprts.
B. They are devted t cmmunity service.
C. They are fnd f sharing daily experiences.
D. They have a strng envirnmental awareness.
( )8. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. BMF's majr strengths. B. BMF's general management.
C. BMF's glbal influence. D. BMF's technical standards.
Ⅱ. 阅读七选五
(2025山东济南期中)Walk thrugh any park r glance in a café windw, and yu'll see many peple staring at screens. Sme might be studying while thers seem hard at wrk. 9 They will either check updates abut celebrities r edit phts, pst them t gain fllwers and cunt views and cmments.
It's n secret that celebrities edit their images befre psting. Sme g t extreme lengths, making their eyes bigger, their nse smaller and their teeth whiter. It's s easy fr yu t get caught up in a whirlwind(旋风) f cmparisn as yu stare at a seemingly perfect figure. 10 N matter hw many views r likes yu have, if yu get trapped in a cmpetitive mindset, it can turn int a bttmless pit because there will always be smene wh has received mre psitive respnses.
11 Even if it seems the rest f the wrld isn't shwing their true selves, yu can be different. Make yur scial media channels a reflectin f wh yu are and what yu believe in. Share yur real, kind vice with the rest f the wrld, just as yu d at hme and with friends.
While maintaining yur scial cntact nline, give time and attentin t peple ding inspiring things, spreading uplifting messages and sharing beautiful ideas. 12
If scial media makes yu full f self-dubt, pause and step away. Yu culd try ding smething creative, maybe writing in a diary, drawing in a sketchbk r painting a picture that will give yur mind a different fcus. 13 They will remind yu there is a wnderful ff-screen wrld in difference.
A. Try t be authentic.
B. Fit yurself int scial media.
C. Yu culd als think f fun times spent with net friends.
D. Even better, try spending time with yur family r friends.
E. Hwever, mst f them will be fund ging thrugh scial media.
F. If smene's psts make yu feel bad abut yurself, click unfllw r hide.
G. One minute yu feel great abut yurself, the next yu questin yur appearance.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
Ⅲ. 完形填空
Hell, Mr Wi-Fi. Life withut yu is next t impssible. We're happy t sing yur name frm mrning till evening, smetimes till dawn. 14 I knw yu help me, smetimes yu're making me d things with 15 attentin. Many times I prmise myself that I'll 16 my feelings twards yu, but yu're 17 me clser and clser... Yu've entered bth my hme and my wrkplace. Yu're just a windw fr ur 18 and infrmatin. But we peple aren't 19 nly with the windw. S we pen all ur drs fr yu. Is this a(n) 20 r sme kind f attachment? If this is an illness, is it curable? And if this is an attachment, will yu 21 me t the lifelng tgetherness?
We want yu all days. Can't yu take a few days ff s that bth yu and I can 22 ? Yu're a pisn—nt a slw ne but a super-fast pisn which hlds ur mind and makes us dance 23 its tune. Nwadays yu're s 24 that anyne can buy and make yu ur cmpanin. Yu'll never be bthered abut ur health but we'll 25 be cncerned abut yur “health”. Because yu accmpany us everywhere and never let us be alne.
If yu were a 26 persn made f flesh and bld, wuld we lve yu the same? Yu cntrl us with yur numerus talents and we even can't get rid f yu. We're all yur 27 . Smetimes I wnder hw peple in the previus generatins 28 , but if they did why can't we?
( )14. A. Nw that B. Only if
C. Thugh D. When
( )15. A. praised B. increased
C. fcused D. divided
( )16. A. keep n B. bring back
C. apprve f D. give up
( )17. A. drawing B. pushing
C. frcing D. bserving
( )18. A. entertainment B. argument
C. expansin D. struggle
( )19. A. strict B. satisfied
C. generus D. busy
( )20. A. disease B. inspiratin
C. rutine D. situatin
( )21. A. recmmend B. instruct
C. prmise D. adapt
( )22. A. persist B. relax
C. prgress D. balance
( )23. A. t B. against
C. frm D. within
( )24. A. affrdable B. valuable
C. cnventinal D. attractive
( )25. A. smetimes B. always
C. never D. seldm
( )26. A. selfish B. dishnest
C. respnsible D. real
( )27. A. friends B. slaves
C. clleagues D. emplyers
( )28. A. suffered B. cnnected
C. survived D. surfed
Ⅳ. 语法填空
(2025江苏盐城阶段检测)Hundreds f thusands f bkwrms tuned in t Xinhua's livestream interview with teacher-turned-influencer Dng Yuhui n the eve f this year's Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day. Knwn fr his 29 (engage) speeches, and encyclpedic(百科全书般的) knwledge, Dng shared his persnal stry and thughts n reading.
“Inside bks we can find the mst intense feelings, the mst prfund 30 (wise), and the highest ambitins f human beings，” the teacher said during the shw. The qute quickly circulated nline and 31 (feature) in media headlines.
The 31-year-ld influencer, 32 was brn in a rural area f Shaanxi Prvince, is ppular n China's vide-sharing platfrm Duyin. As an enthusiastic bk-lver since childhd, Dng has always peppered his livestream sessins with anecdtes(趣闻轶事) and 33 (qute) frm renwned figures in histry, ranging 34 Cnfucius t Shakespeare, frm ancient Chinese pet Du Fu t the late Clmbian nvelist.
“Put dwn the mbile phne and enjy 35 fragrance f bks. My biggest takeaway frm Dng Yuhui's livestream channel is t awaken my lve f reading，” says a viewer frm Sichuan Prvince.
Dng als weighed in n the questin f 36 bks can change a persn's life. The life that we refer t here cannt be 37 (mere) defined by results—what kind f jb yu get, whether it is decent and well-paid r nt 38 hw much prfit yu get frm reading. That is t narrw a definitin. In life, we read t enlighten urselves.
29. 30. 31. 32. 33.
34. 35. 36. 37. 38.