【期末单元复习】Unit6 查漏补缺检测卷（含答案解析）-英语七年级下册人教版（2024）

这是一份【期末单元复习】Unit6 查漏补缺检测卷（含答案解析）-英语七年级下册人教版（2024），共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，单项选择，阅读理解，任务型阅读，短文填空，用单词的正确形式填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、完形填空
Susan is a Chinese girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. It’s eight ’clck in the mrning. The 2 is sunny and windy. But it’s 3 very cld. Susan is reading an English bk in her rm. She 4 English fr an hur every day. She wants t learn it well s she studies very 5 . Susan’s father is reading a newspaper. 6 father usually reads newspapers in the mrning. 7 is Susan’s mther? She is 8 breakfast fr them in the kitchen. She is preparing sme ht milk. She thinks ht milk can make them 9 in winter.
What is Susan’s friend Tny ding nw? Tny is nt Chinese. He cmes frm anther 10 —America. It’s evening in America nw. The weather is 11 . It rains a lt this week. Tny is 12 at the table with his family. They are 13 dinner. Tny eats much chicken 14 sme carrts. He als drinks sme range 15 . D yu have any friends frm ther cuntries? D yu knw what they are ding nw?
1．A．withB．frC．abutD．f
2．A．fdB．weatherC．healthD．exercise
3．A．alsB．nlyC．usuallyD．still
4．A．wishesB．fllwsC．studiesD．remembers
5．A．farB．snC．hardD．quickly
6．A．HisB．HerC．OurD．Their
7．A．WhereB．WhatC．HwD．Why
8．A．buyingB．cleaningC．ckingD．washing
9．A．clB．warmC．cldD．dry
10．A．cuntryB．schlC．villageD．huse
11．A．fineB．easyC．badD．interesting
12．A．sleepingB．sittingC．cuttingD．walking
13．A．sellingB．makingC．havingD．saving
14．A．andB．butC．rD．s
15．A．saladB．breadC．riceD．juice
二、单项选择
16．— Charltte, wuld yu like t g t Disneyland with us tmrrw?
— I’d lve t, ________ I am nt free. I ________ t Hng Kng tmrrw.
A．and; am ging t flyB．because; will fly
C．but; am flying D．but; fly
17．When the cat _______ the muse, it went thrugh the tiny hle in the wall.
A．ran awayB．ran utC．ran afterD．ran int
18．—What are yu saving mney fr?
—The Spring Festival ________. I ________ a gift fr my mther.
A．will cme; am ging t buyB．will cme; will buy
C．is cming; am ging t buyD．is cming; will buy
19．—Sam, cme dwnstairs, please. I need yur help.
—I dn’t think I can, Mm. I ________ n the phne.
A．talkB．talkedC．talkingD．am talking
20．— Listen! Mary ________ upstairs.
— Yes. Everyne knws she ________ singing very much.
A．sings, likesB．is singing, is likingC．sings, is likingD．is singing, likes
21．Bill spends a lt f mney n bks ________ he is nt rich.
A．ifB．althughC．whenD．because
三、阅读理解
Hw d yu knw abut the weather in this week? Is it rainy, cludy, windy, sunny…? D yu knw it by listening t the radi, by using the Internet r by watching TV? We can knw it by watching sme animals t. They can knw the change (变化) f the weather easily and d smething t prepare fr the bad weather.
It is easy fr bees (蜜蜂) t knw the change f the weather in a shrt time because they can “talk” t thers by dancing and a lt f bees can live very well with each ther. But d yu knw why bees dn’t g ut n rainy days? Because they may get hurt (受伤) in the rain. S nw yu may knw this saying well, “If bees fly away, fine will be the day.”
We can als knw the cming up f the rain by ther animals. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? Learn mre and knw mre frm nw n.
22．Hw des the writer begin the text?
A．With a stry.B．With a sng.
C．With sme questins.D．With sme numbers.
23．Peple can knw the weather by ________ accrding t the passage.
①listening t the radi ②using the Internet
③watching TV ④watching animals
⑤reading a newspaper
A．①②③④B．①②③④⑤C．①②③D．①②④
24．What des the underlined wrd “They” mean?
A．Peple.B．Animals.C．Weather.D．TV.
25．Why is it easy fr bees t knw abut the weather?
A．Because they lve dancing with each ther.
B．Because they lve living with ther animals.
C．Because they can “talk” and live with each ther.
D．Because they dn’t want t get hurt in the wind.
26．What des the secnd paragraph (第二段) mainly talk abut?
A．Bees and rain.B．Bees and clud.C．Bees and sun.D．Bees and wind.
We ften talk abut the weather. Here are sme students’passages abut the weather. Let’s read them tgether.
Student 1: Is it ht r cld, cl r warm? It always ges up and dwn. When the sun cmes up, it warms the air and the temperature will g up. When nights cme, the air will get cler and the temperature will fall.
Student 2: We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can mve the air. When it cmes, we can see the branches (树枝) f trees are mving. D yu like flying kites? It can carry yur kite high in the sky. It can als blw yur hat ff.
Student 3: The rain is falling all arund. It falls n huses and trees. It rains n the umbrellas here and n the bats at sea.
Student 4: We ften see it in winter. It lks white and many peple like it a lt. When it cmes, the grund will put n her white clthes. And children are happy then, because they can make snwmen.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27．What des the underlined phrase “g up” mean in Chinese?
A．缩小B．膨胀C．下降D．上升
28．Hw can we knw it’s windy?
A．When the nights cme.B．When the sun cmes up.
C．When the grund is white.D．When the branches f trees are mving.
29．What des Student 4 mainly (主要地) write abut?
A．The snw.B．The rain.C．The wind.D．The temperature.
30．Why are children happy when it snws?
A．Because they feel very cld.B．Because they can stay at hme.
C．Because they can make snwmen.D．Because they dn’t need t g t schl.
31．What’s the best title fr the passage f Student 3?
A．The RainB．Bats at Sea
C．Taking Yur UmbrellaD．Falling n Huses and Trees
Weather Wnders: China’s Turist Ht spts
Planning a trip acrss China? Let’s check what the skies are ding right nw!Beijing: Sunny & Crwded
Turists are climbing the Great Wall under a clear sky. The temperature is staying arund 20°C—perfect fr hiking! A few white cluds are flating abve, but the area remains dry. Lcal guides are advising: “Bring sunglasses; the sun is shining brightly!”Huangshan: Mystical Fg
Right nw, thick fg is wrapping the peaks like a silk scarf. Visitrs are taking phts nervusly—will the fg lift? Suddenly, sunlight breaks thrugh! “Hw lucky!” shuts a teenager. “We’re experiencing the ‘sea f cluds’ miracle!”Hainan: Strmy Surprises
In Sanya, palm trees are swaying wildly. A trpical strm is appraching, s beachgers are rushing t htels. “Dn’t wrry,” laughs a lifeguard. “The rain is stpping by nn. Sn, we’ll all be enjying the wet sandy beaches again!”Jiangnan Water Twns: Drizzly Charm
In Zhuzhuang, light rain is painting the canals glssy. Turists are barding wden bats, their umbrellas blming like clrful flwers. A shp wner is serving ht tea: “Our wet weather makes the ancient bridges lk magical!”
32．What are turists in Beijing ding under the clear sky?
A．Barding wden bats.
B．Climbing the Great Wall.
C．Escaping trpical strms.
D．Drinking ht tea.
33．Why d visitrs in Huangshan feel “lucky”?
A．They avided the rain.
B．They saw ancient bridges.
C．They experienced the “sea f cluds”.
D．They bught cheap sunglasses.
34．What is happening in Hainan’s weather nw?
A．Heavy snw is falling.
B．A strm is appraching.
C．Fg is cvering the beaches.
D．Temperature drps t 0°C．
35．Which lcatin is famus fr “drizzly charm”?
A．Beijing.B．Huangshan.C．Hainan.D．Jiangnan Water Twns.
根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
On Sunday, Michael gets a red raincat frm his parents. It’s beautiful and Michael likes it very much.． 36 S Michael starts t wait fr a rainy day.
37 Michael is sad because it desn’t rain at all. On Tuesday, the sky is blue. There are just sme white cluds in the sky. Wednesday is cl and windy. “It may rain sn,” Michael thinks. But his wish still desn’t cme true. It’s cludy, but it desn’t rain. 38 He wants t take the raincat with him. His mum stps him. She says, “It will nt rain tday. The white cluds are t high in the sky.” Friday is cludy and windy, and it desn’t rain. 39 And there are mre dark cluds in the sky. And then in the afternn it rains. 40 He is happy because he can put n his new raincat and run ut t play in the rain. He has a great time singing and jumping in the rain.
A．On Thursday, Michael ges n a picnic with his parents.
B．He wants t take the raincat t his friend.
C．He wants t wear it.
D．Michael is very excited.
E．Mnday is warm and sunny.
F．Saturday is cludy t.
四、任务型阅读
Mary’s vacatin
Mary and her family are having a gd time visiting her uncle in Sanya. Her uncle teaches in N.12 Middle Schl. He is an English teacher. His students like his class very much because he is a fun teacher. And Mary is ging t study English there. Her parents are n a vacatin. It’s sunny tday in Sanya. They g t the seaside. There are many peple there. Sme yung peple are swimming in the sea. Sme bys are playing games n the beach. Sme girls are singing and dancing happily at the beach. Sme ld peple are talking t each ther. Mary and her friends are taking phts right nw. Her father is sitting n the beach chair. He is reading a newspaper. Her mther is drinking range juice by the sea. It tastes s yummy. All the peple are having a great time.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过4个词）
41．What des Mary’s uncle d?

42．Where d Mary and her family g in Sanya?

43．Hw is the weather there?

44．What are sme ld peple ding?

45．Wh is drinking range juice by the sea?

五、短文填空
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
Tday is Saturday. Jeff is sitting by the windw f a restaurant. He’s drinking juice. It’s 46 (clud) utside and it’s ht. Jeff likes the nice weather. He desn’t live 47 his parents. He ften misses his parents in Canada. Jeff is lking ut f the windw. He sees a yung man playing 48 guitar utside. Sme children are listening t his beautiful music. Sme children are dancing 49 (happy) arund him. A Russian (俄罗斯的) wman is taking 50 (pht) f these children. She is frm Mscw.
In the restaurant, five families are 51 (have) dinner. Jeff takes ut his phne and he wants t call his parents. His parents are taking a walk in the park nw. Jeff tells 52 (they) that he’s ging hme n a hliday (假期) by plane next week 53 he misses them s much.
六、用单词的正确形式填空
54．Li Ming takes part in the (height) jump.
55．It is snwing (heavy), and the buildings turn white.
56．On (strm) nights, we have t stay indrs.
57．It’s tday, s we can’t see the beautiful mn this evening. (clud)
58．It’s (sun) tday. Let’s g fr a walk utside.
七、完成句子
59．当你感到累的时候，躺下休息一会儿是很好的。
When yu feel tired, it’s gd t fr a while.
60．看！他们正在地毯上边喝茶边聊天。
Lk! They tea and each ther n the carpet.
61．我希望一切进展顺利。
I hpe it is all well with yu,
62．城市里灯火通明.
Lights are brightly acrss the city。
八、书面表达
63．今天是星期天，外面下着雪，天气很冷，但很多孩子在户外玩耍。请根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，描述孩子们的活动。
写作要点：
（1）Hw’s the weather tday?
（2）What are the children ding?
（3）Hw d they feel?
写作要求：
（1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）词数：70词左右；
（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：Sunday, snwy, cld, have a snwball fight (打雪仗), skate, build a snwman
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《【期末单元复习】Unit 6 查漏补缺检测卷-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）》参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文介绍了住在北京的女孩苏珊一家人上午八点的活动，同时还讲述了她在美国的朋友托尼一家此时的活动。
1．句意：她和父母住在北京。
with和；fr为了；abut关于；f属于。根据“Susan”和“her parents”之间的关系，可知她们应该是一起在北京居住，选项A的“with”符合题意。故选A。
2．句意：天气晴朗多风。
fd食物；weather天气；health健康；exercise运动。根据句子后面的“sunny and windy”可知是说天气晴朗多风，选项B的“weather”符合题意。故选B。
3．句意：但仍然很冷。
als也；nly仅仅；usually通常；still仍然。根据“sunny and windy”和“cld”之间的关系可知，此处表示仍然很冷，选项D的“still”符合题意。故选D。
4．句意：她每天学一小时英文。
wishes希望；fllws跟随；studies学习；remembers记得。根据后面的“She wants t learn it well”可知她应该是在学英语，选项C的“studies”符合题意。故选C。
5．句意：她想要学好英语，所以她学习非常努力。
far远的；sn很快；hard努力地；quickly迅速地。根据“She wants t learn it well”可知她想要学好英语，那她肯定要努力学习，选项C的“hard”符合题意。故选C。
6．句意：她的爸爸通常早上读报纸。
His他的；Her她的；Our我们的；Their他们的。根据“Susan is a Chinese girl.”可知苏珊是一个女孩，那要表示“她的”，选项B的“her”符合题意。故选B。
7．句意：苏珊妈妈在哪里？
Where哪儿；What什么；Hw怎样；Why为什么。根据后面的“She is cking breakfast fr them in the kitchen.”可知，前面应该是问妈妈的位置，选项A的“Where”符合题意。故选A。
8．句意：她正在厨房为她们做早饭。
buying买；cleaning清洁；cking做饭；washing洗。根据后面的“She is preparing sme ht milk.”可知妈妈应该在厨房做早饭，选项C的“cking”符合题意。故选C。
9．句意：她认为热牛奶能让她们在冬天暖和。
cl凉爽的；warm温暖的；cld寒冷的；dry干燥的。根据“ht milk”和“ in winter”可知，冬天的热牛奶能让人感到暖和，选项B的“warm”符合题意。故选B。
10．句意：他来自另一个国家——美国。
cuntry国家；schl学校；village村庄；huse房子。根据后面补充说明的“America”可知是美国，美国是一个国家，选项A的“cuntry”符合题意。故选A。
11．句意：天气不好。
fine好的；easy容易的；bad坏的；interesting有趣的。根据后面的“It rains a lt this week.”可知雨水很多，那天气不太好，选项C的“bad”符合题意。故选C。
12．句意：托尼和他的家人坐在桌子上。
sleeping睡觉；sitting坐；cutting切；walking走路。根据后面的“They are having dinner.”可知他们在吃饭，那他们应该是在坐在桌子旁边，选项B的“sitting”符合题意。故选B。
13．句意：他们正在吃饭。
selling买；making做；having吃；saving节约。根据后面的“Tny eats much chicken and sme carrts.”可知他们应该是在吃饭，选项C的“having”符合题意。故选C。
14．句意：托尼吃了许多鸡肉和一些胡萝卜。
and和；but但是；r或者；s因此。根据前面说“They are having dinner.”可知他们正在吃饭，那“chicken”和“carrts”都是要吃的食物，用“and”连接。故选A。
15．句意：他也喝了一些果汁。
salad沙拉；bread面包；rice米饭；juice果汁。根据前面说的“drinks sme range”可知是要讲喝的饮料，选项D的“juice”符合题意。故选D。
16．C
【详解】句意：——夏洛特，你明天愿意和我们一起去迪士尼乐园吗？——我很想去，但是我没空。我明天要飞去香港。
考查连词的用法以及一般将来时的表达。and和，并且；because因为；but但是；am ging t fly t打算飞往；will fly t将要飞往；am flying t将要飞往。 第一空，“I’d lve t”（我很想去）与“I am nt free”（我没空）之间是转折关系，需要用“but”连接；第二空，“tmrrw”表明是将来的动作，“fly”是表示位置移动的动词，“am flying”可以表示将来计划要做的事。故选C。
17．C
【详解】句意：当猫追逐老鼠时，老鼠穿过了墙上的小洞。
考查动词短语。ran away逃跑，跑开；ran ut用完，耗尽；ran after追赶，追逐；ran int偶然遇见，撞上。根据下文“it went thrugh the tiny hle in the wall”可知，老鼠穿过了墙上的小洞，所以此处是指猫追逐老鼠，应用“ran after”。故选C。
18．C
【详解】句意：—— 你存钱是为了什么？—— 春节要到了。我打算给我妈妈买个礼物。
考查现在进行时表将来和be ging t结构。第一空：用现在进行时（is cming）表示将来，强调春节即将到来的确定性；第二空：用“am ging t buy”表示事先计划好的意图（存钱就是为了买礼物），强调预先安排。故选C。
19．D
【详解】句意：——Sam，请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。——妈妈，我觉得我下不来。我正在打电话。
考查现在进行时。根据语境可知，妈妈叫山姆下楼，山姆说不能，是因为此刻 “正在打电话” ，用现在进行时 “am/is/are + 现在分词” ，主语是 I ，所以用 “am talking” 。故选D。
20．D
【详解】句意：——听！玛丽正在楼上唱歌。——是的。大家都知道她非常喜欢唱歌。
考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，第一句是现在进行时；like一般不用进行时 ，故第二空用likes，故选D。
21．B
【详解】句意：比尔花很多钱买书，尽管他并不富裕。
考查连词辨析。if如果；althugh尽管；when当……时候；because因为。根据语境可知，“he is nt rich”和“Bill spends a lt f mney n bk”之间存在一种转折让步关系，即尽管不富裕，但还是花很多钱买书，所以应该用althugh来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了人们可以通过观察动物来预知天气，并以蜜蜂为例来说明了这一原理。
22．细节理解题。根据“Hw d yu knw abut the weather in this week…by using the Internet r by watching TV?”可知，本文以一些问题开头。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“D yu knw it by listening t the radi, by using the Internet r by watching TV? We can knw it by watching sme animals t.”可知，可以通过听收音机、上网、看电视和观察动物来了解天气。故选A。
24．词句猜测题。根据“We can knw it by watching sme animals t.”可知，观察动物可以很容易知道天气的变化，因此划线词指的是前文提到的“动物”。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“It is easy fr bees (蜜蜂) t knw the change f the weather in a shrt time because they can ‘talk’ t thers by dancing and a lt f bees can live very well with each ther.”可知，蜜蜂很容易在短时间内知道天气的变化，因为它们可以通过跳舞和别人“交谈”，并能通过群体和谐生活预知天气。故选C。
26．段落大意题。根据“It is easy fr bees (蜜蜂) t knw the change f the weather in a shrt time because they can ‘talk’ t thers by dancing and a lt f bees can live very well with each ther.”以及“But d yu knw why bees dn’t g ut n rainy days? Because they may get hurt (受伤) in the rain.”可知，第二段主要解释蜜蜂如何感知雨天并避免外出，核心内容是“蜜蜂与雨的关系”，故选A。
27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了几位学生描述的天气情况，包括风，雨和雪。
27．词句猜测题。根据“When the sun cmes up, it warms the air and the temperature will g up.”可知，当太阳升起时，气温会上升，而夜晚降温，因此“g up”指的是温度的“上升”。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“When it cmes, we can see the branches (树枝) f trees are mving.”可知，学生2描述风的特点时提到“树枝摇动”，故选D。
29．主旨大意题。根据“We ften see it in winter. It lks white and many peple like it a lt. When it cmes, the grund will put n her white clthes. And children are happy then, because they can make snwmen.”可知，学生4提到“白色”，“冬天”以及“雪人”，均与雪相关，主题为“雪”。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“And children are happy then, because they can make snwmen.”可知，学生4明确说明孩子们开心是因为能堆雪人，故选C。
31．最佳标题题。根据“The rain is falling all arund. It falls n huses and trees. It rains n the umbrellas here and n the bats at sea.”可知，学生3通篇描述雨的场景，最贴切标题为“雨”。故选A。
32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇关于中国几个旅游热点地区天气状况的介绍。文章分别描述了北京、黄山、海南和江南水乡的天气特点以及游客在这些地方的活动和体验。
32．细节理解题。根据文章关于北京的描述“Turists are climbing the Great Wall under a clear sky.”可知，在北京晴朗的天空下，游客们正在爬长城。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据文章关于黄山的描述“‘Hw lucky!’ shuts a teenager. ‘We’re experiencing the ‘sea f cluds’ miracle!’”可知，黄山的游客感到“幸运”是因为他们经历了“云海”的奇迹。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据文章关于海南的描述“In Sanya, palm trees are swaying wildly. A trpical strm is appraching, s beachgers are rushing t htels.”可知，海南现在正有一场热带风暴接近。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据文章关于江南水乡的描述“Jiangnan Water Twns: Drizzly Charm”可知，江南水乡以“细雨的魅力”而闻名。故选D。
36．C 37．E 38．A 39．F 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克尔从父母那里得到了一件漂亮的红色雨衣，他很喜欢，便盼望着下雨天好穿上新雨衣。
36．根据“S Michael starts t wait fr a rainy day”可知，Michael想穿它，所以他开始等雨天，选项C“他想穿上它”符合语境。故选C。
37．根据“Michael is sad because it desn’t rain at all”及后文“n Tuesday”、“Wednesday”、“Friday”可知，星期一天气晴朗，选项E“星期一是温暖且晴朗的”，天气好所以没下雨导致迈克尔伤心，符合语境。故选E。
38．根据“Wednesday”和“Friday”可知，空处为星期四发生的事，选项A“星期四，迈克尔和他的父母去野餐”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据“Friday is cludy and windy”可知，空处为星期六的天气情况，选项F“星期六也是多云”符合语境。故选F。
40．根据“He has a great time singing and jumping in the rain”可知，Michael因为下雨能穿雨衣玩耍所以兴奋。选项D“迈克尔非常兴奋”符合语境。故选D。
41．An English teacher. 42．G t the seaside. 43．It’s sunny./Sunny. 44．Talking t each ther. 45．Mary’s mther.
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了玛丽与家人的假日活动。
41．根据“Her uncle teaches in N.12 Middle Schl. He is an English teacher.”可知，玛丽的叔叔是一名英语老师。故填An English teacher.
42．根据“They g t the seaside.”可知，玛丽和她的家人去了海边。故填G t the seaside.
43．根据“It’s sunny tday in Sanya.”可知，三亚的天气阳光明媚。故填It’s sunny./Sunny.
44．根据“Sme ld peple are talking t each ther.”可知，一些老人在彼此交谈。故填Talking t each ther.
45．根据“Her mther is drinking range juice by the sea.”可知，玛丽的妈妈在海边喝橙汁。故填Mary’s mther.
46．cludy 47．with 48．the 49．happily 50．phts 51．having 52．them 53．because
【导语】本文主要讲了杰夫坐在餐馆窗边，外面多云炎热，他看到有人弹吉他、孩子们听音乐跳舞、俄罗斯女士拍照，餐馆里五个家庭在吃晚餐，杰夫用手机给在加拿大的父母打电话，告知下周乘飞机回家度假，原因是非常想念他们。
46．句意：外面是多云的并且天气很热。根据“It’s…utside and it’s ht”可知，这里需要一个形容词作表语，“clud”是名词“云”，其形容词形式“cludy”表示“多云的”符合语境。故填cludy。
47．句意：他不和他的父母住在一起。短语live with sb.“和某人住在一起”，根据“He ften misses his parents in Canada.”可知他不与父母住一起，所以这里用介词“with”符合语境。故填with。
48．句意：他看到一个年轻人在外面弹吉他。短语play the guitar“弹吉他”，在表示弹奏西洋乐器时，乐器名词前要加定冠词“the”，所以这里用“the”符合语境。故填the。
49．句意：一些孩子在他周围开心地跳舞。这里“dancing”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，“happy”是形容词“开心的”，其副词形式“happily”表示“开心地”符合语境。故填happily。
50．句意：一位俄罗斯女士正在给这些孩子们拍照。“take phts”是固定短语，意为“拍照”，“pht”是可数名词，这里表示不止拍一张照片，所以要用复数形式“phts”符合语境。故填phts。
51．句意：在餐馆里，五个家庭正在吃晚餐。根据“In the restaurant, five families are … dinner.”可知，这里是现在进行时，其结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”，“have”的现在分词形式是“having”符合语境。故填having。
52．句意：杰夫告诉他们下周他将乘飞机回家度假，因为他非常想念他们。“tell”是动词，后面要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，“they”是主格“他们”，其宾格形式“them”符合语境。故填them。
53．句意：杰夫告诉他们下周他将乘飞机回家度假，因为他非常想念他们。根据“Jeff tells them that he’s ging hme n a hliday by plane next week”和“he misses them s much”可知，后一句是前一句的原因，“because”是连词，意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故填because。
54．high
【详解】句意：李明参加跳高比赛。根据“takes part in the…jump.”可知，此处是说参加跳高比赛，high jump“跳高”，固定短语。故填high。
55．heavily
【详解】句意：雪下得很大，建筑物都变白了。此处修饰动词“is snwing”，需填副词heavily，表示“下雪下得大”。故填heavily。
56．strmy
【详解】句意：在暴风雨的夜晚，我们不得不待在室内。根据空后“nights”可知，此处需要填入形容词作定语，strm的形容词为strmy，意为“暴风雨的”。故填strmy。
57．cludy
【详解】句意：今天多云，所以今晚我们看不到美丽的月亮。 根据“It’s…tday”可知，这里需要一个形容词来描述今天的天气状况。clud是名词，表示“云”，其形容词形式cludy表示“多云的”，符合语境，说明因为今天是多云的天气，所以看不到月亮。故填cludy。
58．sunny
【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗，我们出去散步吧。根据“sun”和“Let’s g fr a walk utside.”可知，此处需要形容词形式描述天气晴朗。sun意思是“太阳”，其形容词形式为sunny，意为“晴朗的”，符合语境。故填sunny。
59．lie dwn and rest
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“躺下休息”；lie dwn“躺下”，rest“休息”，此处表示并列关系，用and连接，根据空前的不定式符号“t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填lie dwn and rest。
60． are drinking talking/chatting with
【详解】drink tea“喝茶”；talk/chat with sb“和某人聊天”。根据句意可知，本句是现在进行时，主语是they，be动词用are，动词用现在分词形式。故填are；drinking；talking/chatting；with。
61．ging
【详解】be ging well with表示“进展顺利”，且空前的“is”可知，此处需用现在分词形式。故填ging。
62．shining
【详解】shine意为“闪烁”，句子时态是现在进行时，谓语动词构成为“be+动词现在分词”，表示“正在……” ，“are shining”准确地表达出城市里灯光正在明亮闪耀的状态，故填shining。
63．One pssible versin:
It’s Sunday tday. It’s snwing utside, and it’s very cld. Many peple are staying in the huse t keep warm. But sme children are wearing their warm clthes and playing in the snw excitedly.
Lk at the children utside! Sme are skating n the ice, sme are running in the snw, sme are having a snwball fight, and thers are building a snwman. There’s a by taking a carrt with him. It is the snwman’s nse!
Althugh the weather is cld, all f the children feel very happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，用于描述当前的天气和孩子们的活动；
③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括天气情况、孩子们的活动以及他们的感受，考生应注意包含所有要点并适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述天气情况。根据提示，描述今天是星期天，天气下雪且寒冷；
第二步，具体阐述孩子们的活动。根据提示，描述孩子们在户外玩耍，有的打雪仗，有的滑冰，还有的堆雪人；
第三步，表达孩子们的感受。描述孩子们虽然天气冷，但玩得很开心。
[亮点词汇]
①having a snwball fight打雪仗
②wearing their warm clthes穿着暖和的衣服
[高分句型]
①Sme are skating n the ice, sme are running in the snw, sme are having a snwball fight, and thers are building a snwman.（“ thers...”句型，描述不同孩子的不同活动）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
B
D
C
C
B
A
C
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
B
C
A
D
C
C
C
D
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
C
A
B
C
A
D
D
A
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
B
C
B
D
C
E
A
F
D