七年级英语下学期期中考试(镇江专用)【含答案解析】七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专

这是一份七年级英语下学期期中考试(镇江专用)【含答案解析】七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专，共19页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120 分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填与在答题卡及本试卷上。
3 .答选择題必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔与在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共20分)
1． On his way ____ hme, he saw a lt f tall buildings.
A．/B．tC．frD．f
2． My mther is a ____ in the ____ Hspital f Jilin University. She has saved many peple's lives.
A．singer; OneB．dctr; FirstC．writer; Once
3．Hw t read 10208?
A．ne thusand tw hundred and eight
B．ne thusand tw hundreds and eight
C．ten thusand tw hundred and eight
D．ten thusands tw hundreds and eight
4． —Yu lk s happy tday.
—Yes, Mr. Li says I am clever. _________ has ever said that t me befre.
A．SmebdyB．AnybdyC．Nbdy
5．—Wh is the lady in red ver there?
—Mrs Smith. She teaches ____ chemistry.
A．weB．usC．ur
6． /ɪts ɪk'saɪtɪŋ tu bi: ə 'dʒu:niə(r) haɪ ' stju:dənt/
A．It's exciting t be a junir high student.
B．It's amazing t be a junir high student.
C．It's interesting t be a junir high student.
7． As teenagers, we shuldn't ____ ur parents t much.
A．depend nB．make upC．call nD．set up
8． —____ is it frm here?
— It's abut ____ ride away.
A．Hw far; twenty minutesB．Hw lng; twenty minutes'
C．Hw lng; twenty minute'sD．Hw far; twenty minutes'
9． China launched (发射) Shenzhu-16 t Tiangng Space Statin (太空站) ____ a Tuesday mrning in May, 2023.
A．inB．nC．/D．at
10． All the students were sweeping the flr ____ they heard a man ____ "help".
A．when; t shutB．while; shutC．when; shuting
11． It's imprtant fr us ____ gd health.
A．keepB．keepingC．t keepD．kept
12．—Betty, is this ____ bag n the desk?
—N, it isn't. ____ is ver there.
A．yurs; MineB．yurs; MyC．yur; MineD．yur; My
13．What? Walking n the ice? That sunds_______.
A．dangerB．wellC．dangerusD．dangerusly
14．—Will yu take the train r the plane t Shenzhen?
—Of curse, the plane. I'll have t pay ____ mney, but it will take ____ time.
A．less; mreB．mre; fewerC．mre; less
15． — Dave, hw have yu imprved yur maths?
— Tm has taught me many skills, s I can slve maths prblems faster nw.
A．made... easyB．made... usualC．made... better
16．—____________ we leave the library befre 5 'clck?
—N, yu needn't. Yu can stay here until 5:30.
A．MustB．MayC．Can
17． — Why dn't yu buy this NIKE T-shirt?
— I have a dislike ____ all things freign.
A．fB．frmC．tD．with
18．The art class gives us a_____ t knw abut art frm all ver the wrld.
A．chanceB．prmiseC．changeD．smile
19． ____ weather it is! Let's g ut fr a picnic.
A．What badB．What a badC．What fineD．What a fine
20． —____ I add sme sugar t it?
—Of curse. It's up t yur taste.
A．MustB．ShuldC．WillD．Can
二、完形填空 (每空1分，共10分)
21．完形填空
Lng lng ag, a pr yung by lived in a small village. Every afternn, he walked arund the village selling his cking il t make mney. He carried the （1） in a small wden basin(盆).
After he sld ut his il, he was very tired. He thught that he （2） a rest. He left his wden basin n a stne, put the mney in it and （3） asleep. Abut tw hurs later, he wke up. He lked int the basin and fund that his mney （4） gne.
He went at nce t see a judge(法官). The judge listened t the by's stry very （5） . She thught fr a while and then said t the man in her ffice," （6） and get all the villagers here."
When all the villagers came, she said that everyne shuld put a cin int a pail(桶) f water. Abut half f the peple （7） their cins int the water befre a yung man came up. He als put his cin int the water." Wait a minute," the judge said," Yu stle the by's mney, （8） ?" The yung man's face （9） red." Yes-yes-yes," he said," But hw did yu knw that?" The judge explained," Yu see, after yu put yur cin int the water, sme il came up t the tp. Yur mney must （10） frm the il basin. Am I right?"
（1）A．villageB．ilC．mneyD．peple
（2）A．wuld makeB．will takeC．hadD．wuld take
（3）A．feltB．fellC．feelD．fall
（4）A．isB．wereC．wasD．are
（5）A．carefullyB．happilyC．carefulD．friendly
（6）A．T gB．GC．T cmeD．Came
（7）A．putsB．wuld putC．putD．t put
（8）A．didn't yuB．dn't yuC．aren't yuD．wn't yu
（9）A．returnedB．turnedC．wasD．get t
（10）A．takenB．putC．cmeD．given
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案
If a fire starts in yur hme, yu may nly have tw minutes t get ut. It's imprtant t knw hw t keep yurself and yur family safe. One yung girl, Shanya Gill, makes an imprtant cntributin (贡献) t fire safety.
Shanya Gill is a 13-year-ld girl frm Califrnia, US. In April, 2024, she gt a special invitatin (邀请).
She went t a US fire ffice t talk abut fire safety. Gill made a new fire detectr (探测器) and wn first place at a science event in 2023.
One day, the restaurant behind Gill's huse was n fire when she was in Grade 6. N ne died, but sme peple gt hurt badly. That made Gill and her family feel afraid. Gill thught it was because the restaurant's fire detectrs were nt gd enugh. S she wanted t make a better ne.
After learning hw t prgram (编程), Gill made a fire detectr. It can find ht things with 97% accuracy
(准确度) and tell peple abut them. The accuracy f ther fire detectrs are nly abut 82% t 94%.
Gill desn't want t make mney frm her fire detectr. She hpes everyne can use it t save lives and buildings.
22．What is Shanya Gill?
A．A student.B．An fficer.
C．A scientist.D．A firefighter.
23．What des the underlined wrd "ne" in Paragraph 3 refer t (指代)?
A．A huse.B．A ht thing.
C．A restaurant.D．A fire detectr.
24．Why did Gill want t make the fire detectr?
A．T make mney.
B．T learn hw t prgram.
C．T win first place.
D．T help save lives and buildings.
25．Frm the text, we can knw that ____.
A．Gill will sell her fire detectr at a high price (价格)
B．the accuracy f Gill's fire detectr is better than that f thers
C．Gill's family caused the fire at the restaurant behind her huse
D．Gill didn't like ther fire detectrs because they were t expensive
26．In which sectin f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A．Safety.B．Travel.C．Art.D．Nature.
阅读理解
When I entered high schl, I decided t take Latin (拉丁文) class at schl. I was s excited and really expected t learn it well.
Hwever, the Latin class turned ut t be nt that interesting. Each day, Mr. Keady, the teacher, wuld ask us t pen ur bks and read alud the Latin frms f wrds. This was the way he taught us every day. That was until ne afternn when, nce again, we were asked t pen ur bks, and I decided t speak up.
When Mr. Keady asked what was wrng, I explained why I fund his class humdrum, hw I had expected mre, and that his teaching methd seemed ld-fashined. When I finished speaking, I expected Mr. Keady t angrily send me t the head teacher.
T my surprise he sat at his desk quietly, lking disappinted and tired. After a mment f silence, Mr. Keady spke. He quietly said that he wuld think carefully abut what I had said.
In the fllwing weeks, the Latin class didn't becme the exciting learning envirnment I had hped fr, but Mr. Keady did try harder t interest us in his classes.
Maybe sme peple wuld praise what I did, but even s many years later, I feel bad abut it. If I saw him nw, I wuld tell him hw much I regretted what I'd dne that day in class. I wuld als tell him that he taught me a wnderful lessn. Fllwing my unkind wrds, Mr. Keady shwed me that being wunded desn't mean yu have t give away yur dignity (尊严), and n ne can take it away frm yu.
27．What did the writer d ne afternn?
A．He refused t pen his bk.
B．He spke ut his pinins n the Latin class t Mr. Keady.
C．He tld the head teacher what his Latin teacher did in class.
28．The underlined wrd "humdrum" in the third paragraph means "____" .
A．bringB．difficultC．helpful
29．What happened after the writer's actin?
A．Mr. Keady praised the writer fr what he did.
B．Mr. Keady made his Latin classes very interesting.
C．Mr. Keady cnsidered the writer's wrds and made changes.
30．What's the best title fr the passage?
A．Dignity First
B．Study Makes Us Better
C．Taking Unkind Wrds Kindly
31．阅读理解
Arriving in Sydney n his wn frm India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a htel fr a shrt time while lking fr a huse fr me and ur children.
During the first week f his stay, he went ut ne day t d sme shpping. He came back in the late afternn t discver that his suitcase was gne. He was extremely wrried as the suitcase had all his imprtant papers, including his passprt.
He reprted the case t the plice and then sat there，lst and lnely in strange city, thinking f the terrible trubles f getting all the paperwrk rganized again frm a distant cuntry while trying t settle dwn in a new ne.
Late in the evening, the phne rang. It was a stranger. He was trying t prnunce my husband's name and was asking him a lt f questins. Then he said they had fund a pile f papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left ut n the ftpath.
My husband rushed t their hme t find a kind family hlding all his papers and dcuments. Their yung daughter had gne t the trash can and fund a pile f papers. Her parents had carefully srted them ut, althugh they had fund mainly freign addresses n mst f the dcuments. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephne number t a friend.
That family nt nly gave back the imprtant dcuments t us that day but als gave back ur faith and trust in peple. We still remember their kindness and ften send them a warm wish.
（1）What did Rashid plan t d after his arrival in Sydney?
A．G shppingB．Find a huse
C．Jin his familyD．Take his family
（2）The girl's parents gt Rashid's phne number frm_______.
A．a friend f his familyB．a Sydney pliceman
C．a letter in his papersD．a stranger in Sydney
（3）Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．Turning Trash t Treasure(珍宝)B．Living in a New Cuntry
C．Frm India t AustraliaD．Making New Friends
四、根据汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。（每小题1分）
32． Can I take a (短途旅程) t the airprt in yur car?
33． After a careful cleaning, Mill's study lks very (整洁的).
34．It's a fine day and I can see a b sky.
35． In the mvie Harry Ptter, Harry has the m pwer and keeps fighting with the evil.
36． Tday is the (九) day f ur vacatin, and we're visiting a new city.
37． In fact, n ne is (完美的) in ur life.
38． I've gt int the (习惯) f reading Tang pems every mrning.
39．I can't sleep at night because f the nise frm that building s nearby.
五、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词。（每小题1分）
40． Tm asks his teacher fr help because he (real) desn't knw hw t answer the questin.
41．It's said that they are (gentleman).
42． I'm s excited because I (have) a pet dg next week.
43． I'm used t (drink) a glass f water after getting up every mrning.
44． Firstly, we went t pick tea in persn and made things by hand (experience) life. Secndly, we gt clse t nature and learnt mre abut real plants and animals.
45． We shuld wrk hard (achieve) ur dreams.
46．What will he d when he (lse) his way in a strange place?
六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。首字母已给出）
In a little fishing village in Suthern Thailand, there are sme bys wh like t play ftball. They play with a lt f excitement and interest, running, shuting, jumping and kicking. These bys are really gd at c 47． the ball because their ftball field is a raft[1] in the middle f the sea. They live n Kh Panyee Island, where all the huses are built n tall wden sticks. The village has 300 families, but even thugh it is small, the ftball team frm the village has been very s 48． . The Panyee Ftball Club has wn the Thai Yuth Ftball Champinships seven times since 2004.
The stry f the Panyee Ftball Club b 49． in 1986 when sme yung bys frm the village were watching the Wrld Cup Ftball Champinships n TV. S 50． ne f the bys said, "We watch ftball n TV, but we've never played it." The bys made a decisin. "Our ftball team starts tday. We want t becme wrld hampins!" they shuted. But the villagers I 51． at them. They asked," Are yu crazy? Have yu ever played ftball? Yu've already frmed a team, but have yu fund a field yet? Hw can yu practise? The bys were determined t make their dream cme true. They used ld fishing bats and pieces f wd t make a flating ftball field. They practised fr hurs every day, even when it was very w 52． and smth after a heavy rain. In their first year, they made it t the semifinalst2 f the lcal ftball cmpetitin. They have been playing fr ver 25 years, and nw they are ne f the best yuth ftball teams in the cuntry. The stry reminds us that anything is p 53． if we are determined t chase ur dreams. The bys never gave up n their dream, even when they faced many difficulties. Their hard wrk paid ff, and they became champins.
七、任务型阅读，每空一词（每小题1分，共10分）
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图
Dear Rbert,
Thank yu r yur last e-mail! Yu knw that we have learned a lt f knwledge here fr fur years. We are leaving ur schl in tw weeks. It is time fr us t say gdbye t ur schl, ur teachers and schlmates. Yu didn't g t schl last week. We had the graduatin party in the schl hall last Tuesday. It was a pity that yu didn't cme t the graduatin party. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
All the student culdn't wait t cme t the schl hall at 3: 00 p. m. Our teachers and parents were invited t the party, t. First, ur mnitr(班长) made a speech. He thanked ur teachers and parents. Next, all the students exchanged presents. The mst exciting mment was the shw time. We sang, danced and played games. Our English teacher tld a stry which made us all. Hw is it ging with yu nw? Please write sn.
Yurs,
Alice
八、书面表达（15分）
64． 假如你是李华，你的学校从本学期开始每天安排一节体育课。请你根据以下提示 写一篇文章来介绍学校"每天一节体育课"的开展情况，包含以下内容：
要求：1. 80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内）；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，条理清楚，意义连贯；4. 书写规范，卷面整洁。
Since the beginning f this term, my schl has ffered a daily PE class fr students.
In the class,
……
Hpefully, we can enjy urselves better in future PE classes.
答案解析部分
1．A
在他回家的路上，他看到了许多高大的建筑物。B到，C为了，D的，短语n ne's way hme，在某人回家的路上。固定搭配，无介词，故选A。
考查固定搭配，注意识记n ne's way hme的用法。
2．B
我的母亲是吉林大学第一医院的一名医生。她已经救了很多人的命。分析每个选项的用法：A：singer - 歌手；One - 数字一或泛指某个人或物。B：dctr - 医生；First - 表示"第一"的序数词。C：writer - 作家；Once - 副词，表示"一次"或"曾经"。第一个空需要填入一个表示职业的名词。根据句意"她挽救了许多人的生命"，可以推断出母亲的职业与医疗有关，因此第一个空填"dctr"。第二个空需要填入一个表示顺序或名称的形容词或名词它用来修饰"Hspital f Jilin University"，表示这是吉林大学的第几所医院。在给出的选项中，"One"通常用于泛指某一个。"Once"表示一次，是副词。"First"表示第一，是序数词，用于修饰名词时表示顺序，符合语境，表示吉林大学的第一所医院，因此第二个空填"First"。故选B。
考查词汇的准确运用以及名词和序数词的区别与用法。名词用于表示人、事物或抽象概念，而序数词用于表示顺序或排列的先后。学生需要根据句意和语境选择合适的词汇填入句子中。
3．C
如何读10208？10208是基数词，一万二百零八的读法是：ten thusand tw hundred and eight，基数词+hundred，几百，百位数和个位数间有and，故选C。
考查基数词读法，注意识记基数词+hundred，百位数和个位数间有and的用法。
4．C
——你今天看起来很开心。——是的，李老师说我很聪明。之前从来没有人这么跟我说过。A某人，B任何人，C没有人，根据答句中的ever可知，一般用于否定句或疑问句，结合题干表示看起来很开心，因此是之前没有人说过很聪明，故选C。
考查复合不定代词辨析。理解语境的前提下，才能确定所需词汇。
5．B
——那边穿红衣服的女士是谁？——史密斯夫人。她教我们化学。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；ur我们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词作定语。位于及物动词teach之后，用宾格作宾语。故选B。
考查代词辨析。掌握代词的词义和用法，根据句子结构，选出正确的代词。
6．A
根据所给单词音标可知，此处句子是 It's exciting t be a junir high student. 成为一名初中生是令人兴奋的。 故选A。
考查单选题。注意找出根据音标 ɪk'saɪtɪŋ对应的单词exciting。
7．A
8．D
——离这里有多远？——大约二十分钟车程。 hw far有多远；hw lng多长时间；twenty minutes二十分钟；twenty minutes'二十分钟的。根据"…is it frm here? "及答语可知，此处是询问距离，hw far"多远"，符合语境；根据"It's abut…ride away."可知，此处指的是大约二十分钟的车程，twenty minutes'"二十分钟的"，名词所有格修饰名词"ride"，符合语境。故选D。
考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。注意：仔细阅读题目，理解题目所问的内容和所给的语境。识别关键信息，注意题目中的关键词或短语，这些可能是解题的关键。根据特殊疑问词的意义和用法选择答案，匹配特殊疑问词与答案，将题目中的特殊疑问词与选项中的信息进行匹配，看哪个选项最符合题目所问的内容。注意答案的语法和语境，选择答案时，要注意其语法是否正确，以及是否与题目所给的语境相符。
9．B
2023 年 5 月的一个星期二上午，中国将神舟十六号飞船发射到天宫空间站。in在，后接年、月、季节等；n在，后接具体某一天/某一天的上午、下午等；at在，后接具体时刻。根据 a Tuesday mrning 星期二早上，可知是具体某天的上午，介词用n。故选B。
考查介词。注意掌握n在，后接具体某一天/某一天的上午、下午等的用法。
10．C
所有的学生都在扫地，就在那时，他们听到一个人大喊"救命"。when在那时，当……时候；while当……时候，后跟延续性动词，根据空格前后内容可知，此处时间是有先后的，不是同时发生，用when引导，hear sb ding sth提到某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生，hear sb d sth听到某人做某事，强调经常性动作，根据 All the students were sweeping the flr 可知，第二空强调动作正在发生，用动词的现在分词，故选C。
考查连词辨析，短语辨析和动词的现在分词。注意 hear sb ding sth和hear sb d sth的区别。
11．C
12．C
——贝蒂，这是你放在桌子上的包吗？——不，不是。我的在那边。yurs你的，名词性物主代词，yur你的，形容词性物主代词，mine我的，名词性物主代词，my我的，形容词性物主代词，第一个空后有名词bag，应用形容词性物主代词yur，其后接名词，第二个空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词mine，故选C。
考查代词辨析。形容词性物主代词后接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。
13．C
什么？在冰上行走？这听起来太危险。A.危险，不可数名词；B.好地，副词；健康的，形容词；C.危险的，形容词；D.危险地，副词。sund是感官动词，后跟形容词作表语，排除A和D；根据What? Walking n the ice? 可知，此处指危险，故选C。
考查形容词辨析和形容词原级。注意感官动词后跟形容词作表语。
14．C
——你是坐火车还是坐飞机去深圳？——当然是飞机。我得多付些钱，但会花更少的时间。less较少的，修饰不可数名词；mre更多的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。mney和time是不可数名词，不能用fewer修饰，排除B选项。根据答语Of curse, the plane当然是飞机，结合常识可知，坐飞机会花更多的钱mre mney，花更少的时间less time。故选C。
考查比较级。注意熟记形容词little"少的"，用于修饰不可数名词，比较级为less"更少的"。few"少的"，用于修饰可数名词复数，比较级为fewer"更少的"。
15．C
——戴夫，你的数学成绩如何提高？ ——汤姆教了我很多技能，所以我现在可以更快地解决数学问题。A：使……简单，B：使……通常，C：使……更好，划线部分是imprved提高，故表示使某物更好，和made... better是同义词。故选C。
考查词义辨析，注意识记imprved和made... better是同义词的用法。
16．A
——我们必须在五点钟之前离开图书馆么？——不，你没必要。你可以在这儿待到五点半。must必须；may可能；can能够，可以。根据N, yu needn't. Yu can stay here until 5:30，可知问句表达的是“是不是必须在五点钟之前离开图书馆”，用情态动词must提问，否定回答用needn't表示没有必要。故选A。
考查情态动词。must的问句使用needn't或dn't have t回答。
17．B
——你为什么不买这件耐克的T恤？——我讨厌所有外国的东西。A的，B来自，C到，D有，根据 all things freign，可知来自国外的，故用frm，故选B。
考查介词，注意识记frm的用法。
18．A
艺术课让我们有机会了解世界各地的艺术。A.机会，B.承诺，C.改变，D.微笑。根据主语 The art class艺术课，可知是“让我们有机会了解”，应用名词chance。故选A。
考查名词辨析。注意熟记固定搭配give sb. a chance t d sth.“给某人做某事的机会”。
19．C
多好的天气啊！我们出去野餐吧。根据句子结构可知是考查感叹句。根据what引导的感叹句的结构：what a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语；what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语；weather不可数名词，可知A和C选项是正确的，又根据 Let's g ut fr a picnic. 可知是好天气，而不是糟糕的天气，排除有bad的A选项，故答案为C。
考查what引导的感叹句和形容词辨析。识记感叹句的结构和用法。
20．D
——我可以往里面加些糖吗？——当然。这取决于你的口味。Must必须； Shuld应该； Will将要； Can可以。根据Of curse. It's up t yur taste.可知，是在征求许可，用Can，故选D。
考查情态动词辨析。情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
21．（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
文章大意：本文主要讲述一个卖油的小男孩钱被偷了，法官帮助他找到小偷的故事。
（1）他把油装在一个小木盆里。A.村庄；B.油；C.钱；D.人。he walked arund the village selling his cking il t make mney.他走街串巷卖食用油挣钱，可知他是用小木盆盛油的。故选B。
（2）卖完油后，他非常疲倦。他想他应该休息一下。take a rest休息一下，固定搭配，由He thught可知从句中用过去式wuld。故选D。
（3）他把木盆放在石头上，把钱放进去就睡着了。A.feel的过去式和过去分词 ；B.下降了；C.感觉；D.落下。fall asleep固定搭配，且注意fall与left， put并列，所以应用其过去式fell。注意区别feel的过去式felt。故选B。
（4）他往脸盆里一看，发现他的钱不见了。当mney作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。本文叙述过去某时发生的事，故用过去式。所以，此空应为was。故选C。
（5）法官非常仔细地听了男孩的故事。A.小心地；B.高；C.小心的；D.友好的。根据上下文，法官应该是仔细地听小孩的故事，用副词carefully修饰动词listened。故选A。
（6）她想了一会儿，然后对办公室里的人说:“去把所有的村民都叫到这里来。”祈使句肯定形式常以动词原形开头。cme与文意不符合，故选B。
（7）大约有一半的人在一个年轻人上来之前把他们的硬币投进水里。本文叙述过去某时发生的事，故用过去式，put的过去式与动词原形同形，故选C。
（8）法官说:“你偷了那男孩的钱，是吗?”由stle可知主句为一般过去时，且是肯定形式，所以附属部分应为否定句didn't yu。故选A。
（9）年轻人的脸变红了。脸色的变化用动词turn，故选B。
（10）你的钱必须来自油池。我说的对吗？情态动词后用动词原形，cme frm，来自，固定短语，故选C。
考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
22．A
23．D
24．D
25．B
26．A
本文讲述了美国13岁女孩Shanya Gill，因家附近餐厅火灾，觉得现有火灾探测器不够好，学习编程后制作出高准确度的火灾探测器，且不图赚钱，希望其能拯救生命和建筑，还因此受到美国消防局邀请谈论消防安全的故事。
考查阅读理解。做题时，首先通读全文，了解大意，根据对问题的理解在文章中寻找相关信息，经过仔细判断后，确定答案。
22．细节理解题。根据"Shanya Gill is a 13 - year - ld girl frm Califrnia, US." 以及 "when she was in Grade 6"。可知，Shanya Gill是一名学生，故选A。
23．代词指代题。
根据"Gill thught it was because the restaurant's fire detectrs were nt gd enugh. S she wanted t make a better ne."。可知，这里的ne指代前文提到的fire detectr，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据"Gill desn't want t make mney frm her fire detectr. She hpes everyne can use it t save lives and buildings."。可知，Gill制作火灾探测器是为了帮助拯救生命和建筑，故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据"It can find ht things with 97% accuracy (准确度) and tell peple abut them. The accuracy f ther fire detectrs are nly abut 82% t 94%."。可知，Gill的火灾探测器的准确度比其他的要好，故选B。
26．文章出处题。全文围绕Shanya Gill为消防安全做出贡献，制作火灾探测器等内容。可知，文章与安全相关，应该出现在报纸的安全板块，故选A。
27．B
28．A
29．C
30．C
31．（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
本文主要通过拉希德从印度抵达悉尼后的生活经历的描写，在他入住酒店的第一周，他的行李箱失踪了，里面有他所有重要的文件，包括他的护照。正在他焦急万分之时，一个善良的人及分类的垃圾桶为他提供了找回文件的线索，最终他找到了所有的重要文件。通过这样的一个故事，阐述了化垃圾为珍宝的重要性。
（1）细节题。依据文中：Arriving in Sydney n his wn frm India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a htel fr a shrt time while lking fr a huse fr me and ur children.可知我的丈夫拉希德(Rashid)从印度独自来到悉尼，在一家酒店住了一小段时间，为我和孩子们找房子。故选B。
（2）细节题。根据At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephne number t a friend.他们终于在那堆信里看到了一封写了一半的信，我丈夫把他的新电话号码给了一位朋友。故女孩的父母从他文件中的一封信中得到了拉希德的电话号码，故选C。
（3）主旨题。本文主要通过拉希德从印度抵达悉尼后的生活经历的描写，阐述了化垃圾为珍宝的重要性。故Turning Trash t Treasure(珍宝)化垃圾为宝依据适合做标题，故选A。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
32．trip
我能坐你的车去机场吗？根据提示可知此处缺少成分"短途旅程"，根据空格前的a，可知，此处应该填名词，travel和trip均可以表示"旅程"，trip更侧重于短途旅行，故填trip。
考查单词拼写。分析题干，确定词性，然后再结合所提示内容，填入正确的词汇。
33．tidy
经过仔细的打扫，米尔的书房看起来非常整洁。lks是系动词，后面接形容词做表语，very后面接形容词的原级，tidy整洁的，形容词。故答案为tidy。
考查单词拼写。根据词义写出单词，注意单词词性的选择，填写正确答案。
34．blue
今天是好天，我可以看到一片蓝色的天空。因为是好的天气，结合首字母，可知应用blue蓝色的，形容词，故填blue。
考查形容词。通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
35．magic
在电影《哈利·波特》中，哈利有魔法力量，并且一直与邪恶势力战斗。根据Harry Ptter和首字母"m"的提示，可知哈利波特有魔法，magic，可数名词，magic pwer，固定搭配，魔法，故填magic。
考查magic的用法，注意识别出与《哈利·波特》主题相关的关键词汇，日常积累关于国外著名小说的知识。
36．ninth
今天是我们假期的第九天，我们正在参观一个新城市。九，nine，基数词。结合语句Tday is the …… day f ur vacatin, and we're visiting a new city.可知，此空要用序数词，故答案为ninth。
考查序数词ninth的书写及用法。
37．perfect
事实上，在我们的生活中，没有人是完美的。完美的perfect，形容词，此处用作表语，故填perfect。
考查形容词原级。注意形容词用作表语的用法。
38．habit
我养成了每天早上读唐诗的习惯。所填词被the修饰，是名词词性；习惯，名词，habit，固定搭配get int the habit f，养成……习惯；故填habit。
考查可数名词、固定搭配。识记短语have the habit f的用法。
39．site
我晚上睡不着，因为附近那个建筑工地的噪音。根据"I can't sleep at night because f the nise frm that building s…… nearby."可知此处要表达我晚上睡不着因为那个建筑工地的噪音，site，名词，地点、位置、场所，被指示代词that修饰，用单数形式，building site，建筑工地，故填site。
考查可数名词。识记stie的词性、词义及用法，掌握短语building site。
40．really
汤姆向老师寻求帮助，因为他真的不知道如何回答这个问题。real形容词，真的，副词修饰动词desn't knw作状语，really，是副词，故填really。
考查语法填空，注意识记really，副词修饰动词的用法。
41．gentlemen
据说他们是绅士。gentleman，是名词单数，绅士，根据are，可知表语是名词复数。gentlemen，是复数形式，故填gentlemen。
考查语法填空，注意gentlemen的用法。
42．will/ am ging t have
我很兴奋，因为下周我就要养宠物狗了。have，有，动词，做从句的谓语。根据next week，下周，可知句子是一般将来时：will/be ging t +动词原形，主语是I ，be动词用am，故答案为will/am ging t have。
考查一般将来时。掌握一般将来时的构成和用法。
43．drinking
每天早上起床后我习惯喝杯水。drink，动词，喝；固定搭配be used t ding，习惯做某事，故填drinking。
考查动名词。识记短语be used t ding的用法。
44．t experience
首先，我们亲自去采茶，亲手做东西来体验生活。其次，我们亲近了大自然，更多地了解了真实的植物和动物。experience体验，动词。根据 we went t pick tea in persn and made things by hand我们亲自去采茶，亲手做东西，可知是为了体验生活，应填动词不定式t experience"去体验"，作目的状语 。故答案为：t experience。
考查动词不定式。注意熟记动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
45．t achieve
我们应该努力工作来实现我们的梦想。 achieve 实现，动词。根据句意可知" 努力工作 "的目的是" 实现我们的梦想 "，用动词不定式作目的状语， achieve的不定式 t achieve。故答案为： t achieve 。
考查动词不定式。根据语境、语法知识和上下文线索，推断出动词不定式作目的状语。
46．lses
当他在一个陌生的地方迷路时，他会怎么办？lse ne' s way迷路，固定短语，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句遵循主将从现原则，此处应该用一般现在时表示将来的动作，此处主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填lses。
考查一般现在时和主谓一致。注意时间状语从句时态遵循主将从现原则。
47．cntrlling；48．successful；49．began；50．Suddenly；51．laughed；52．wet；53．pssible
文章大意：本文主要介绍了在泰国南部的一个小渔村，潘伊足球俱乐部的一些男孩是如何从村里走向世界，成为这个国家最好的青年足球队之一的。
考查单词拼写。首先根据语境和首字母提示确定单词意思，再结合语法知识，固定搭配等确定答案。
47．这些男孩真的很擅长控球，因为他们的足球场是海中央的一个木筏。根据 the ball because their ftball field is a raft[1] in the middle f the sea.可知，因为孩子们练习的足球场地很特殊，他们很擅长控球，cntrl，控制，动词，固定搭配be gd at ding sth.，表示"擅长做某事"，空处需填动名词形式，故填cntrlling。
48．村子里有300户人家，虽然村子很小，但他们的足球队一直很成功。根据but even thugh it is small可知，前面的村庄很小与后面的句子形成对比，根据首字母提示，successful，成功的，形容词作表语，故填successful。
49．Panyee足球俱乐部的故事始于1986年，当时村里的一些小男孩正在看电视上的世界杯足球锦标赛。根据 when sme yung bys frm the village were watching the Wrld Cup Ftball Champinships n TV.可知，当时这些男孩没踢过足球，是因为在电视上看到比赛才有的踢足球的想法，begin，开始，动词，根据时间状语in 1986可知，此处为一般过去时，故填began。
50．突然，其中一个男孩说:"我们在电视上看足球比赛，但我们从来没有踢过。"此处应填状语，修饰整个句子，suddenly，突然地，副词作状语，修饰整个句子，句首字母应该大写，故填Suddenly。
51．但是村民们嘲笑他们。根据They asked," Are yu crazy?"可知，村民嘲笑他们，固定搭配laugh at，表示"嘲笑"，此处陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，故填laughed。
52．他们每天练习很多小时，甚至当场地在大雨后非常湿滑的时候。根据after a heavy rain可知，下大雨后，场地湿滑，wet，潮湿的，形容词作表语，故填wet。
53．这个故事告诉我们，任何事情都是可能的，如果我们下定决心追逐梦想。根据 if we are determined t chase ur dreams.可知，下决心追逐梦想，梦想是可能实现的，pssible，可能的，形容词作表语，故填pssible。
54．Last；55．Tuesday；56．schl；57．hall；58．teachers；59．parents；60．made；61．speech；62．tld；63．stry
短文大意：本文是爱丽丝向罗伯特介绍学校上周毕业派对的情况。
考查任务型阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文找出与题目相对应的内容，将原文进行总结，并与题目相对应，在空格处写出与原文原意相符的词语，完成后再次阅读并检查。
54．根据We had the graduatin party in the schl hall last Tuesday. 可知举办时间是上周二。故答案为last。
55．根据We had the graduatin party in the schl hall last Tuesday. (_ 上周二我们在学校大厅举办.了毕业派对。)可知举办时间是上周二。故答案为Tuesday。
56．根据All the students culdn't wait t cme t the schl hall at 3: 00 p.m. 可知举办地，点是学校大厅。故答案为schl。
57．根据All the students culdn't wait t cme t theschl hall at 3: 00 p.m. 可知举办地，点是学校大厅。故答案为hall。
58．根据Our teachers and parents were invited t the party, t. 可知参加派对人员除了学生外还有老师和家长。故答案为teachers。
59．根据Our teachers and parents were invited t theparty, t. 可知参加派对人员除了学生外还有老师和家长。故答案为parents。
60．根据First，ur mnitr (班长)made a speech. 可知班长做了一个演讲。故答案为made。
61．根据First， ur mnitr (班长)made a speech. 可知班长做了一个演讲。故答案为speech。
62．根据Our English teacher tld a stry which made us all laugh. 可知英语老师讲了一个故事。故答案为tld。
63．根据Our English teacher tld a stry which made us all laugh. 可知英语老师讲了一个故事。故答案为stry。
64．暂未更新
本文是一篇材料作文，要求考生根据提示写一篇文章来介绍学校"每天一节体育课"的开展情况，时态应用一般现在时。写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
ne pssible versin:
Since the beginning f this term, my schl has ffered a daily PE class fr students. In the class, ur PE teacher always guides us t exercise patiently. He teaches us t run and jump. He als teaches us t play balls and even dance.
Actually, it's necessary fr us t have daily PE classes. It nt nly reduces the pressure f study and maintains physical and mental health, but als develps mre interests in sprts and the habit f lifelng exercise. Apart frm these, it als makes us sleep better at night.
Hwever, there are sme pints that we shuld pay attentin t. We shuld emphasize the safety f PE class. What's mre, it is als very imprtant t have a full rest after exercising. Hpefully we can enjy urselves better in future PE classes.
所给范文语言衔接自然，结构紧凑，第一步介绍了体育课的安排；第二步介绍了每天一节体育课的好处；第三步提出了自己的建议。同时运用了一些亮点词汇和句型，为文章增添色彩，如：nt nly…but als不但……而且；Apart frm除了；Hwever, there are sme pints that we shuld pay attentin t.(that引导的定语从句)Wrd bx
[1]raft n.木排；浮台[2]semifinal n.半决赛
Mind map°
At 3: 00 p. m. 54． 55．
T cme t the 56． 57．
Student, 58． and 59．
The mnitr 60． a 61．
The English teacher 62． a 63．
体育课的安排
体育课的具体活动，请举例说明。
每天一节体育课的好处
1. 减轻学习压力， 保持身体和心理健康 (psychlgical health)；
2. 培养 (develp) 更多的体育兴趣爱好；
3. 培养终身运动的习惯；
4.
你的建议
提出你对改进体育课的建议（至少两点）。