上海闵行区七宝实验中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期5月月考英语试卷（解析版）-A4

这是一份上海闵行区七宝实验中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期5月月考英语试卷（解析版）-A4，共20页。试卷主要包含了 5， ________ 2， A， Arund 200 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
Ⅰ. Listening cmprehensin (听力理解) (共20分)
Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)

A B C

D E F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)
6. A. At 6:40 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 7:20 a.m. D. At 7:40 a.m.
7. A. On a farm. B. In a pet shp. C. In a z. D. In a classrm.
8. A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Waitress and custmer.
C. Mther and sn. D. Teacher and students.
9. A. Many delicius fd. B. Many Egyptian clthes.
C. Many Egyptian dishes. D. Many incredible artifacts.
10. A. The fries are t large fr him.
B. There are fewer fries than he expected.
C. The fd he has rdered isn’t delicius at all.
D. The fast fd restaurant has prvided gd service.
Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)
11. The histry f Chinese writing dates back t 1500 B.C.
12. Arund 200 B.C., different Chinese peple still used different characters.
13. Few mdern Chinese characters are similar t thse frm 2,000 years ag.
14. The simpler Chinese character system is used in bth Chinese and Singapre.
15. This article mainly talks abut hw Chinese characters were created.
Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听短文，完成下列内客。每空格限填一词)
16. Brad gt a jb as a jurnalist after he __________ __________.
17. A jurnalist nt nly needs t write well, but als needs t have the ability t write in __________ __________.
18. N matter where jurnalists wrk, they wrk __________ __________ and seldm have time t have a hliday.
19. When peple dn’t like the reprts, jurnalists can’t __________ __________ them and have t keep wrking.
20. Jurnalists shuld get peple t __________ __________ them s that they can talk t them.
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (15分)
1. He ges t ________ mvies ________ weekends nw and then.
A. /; nB. the; inC. /; atD. the; at
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：他偶尔在周末去看电影。
考查冠词和介词。n具体某一天；in接年/月/季节；at在某时刻；the特指。第一个空考查固定短语“g t the mvies”，表示“去看电影”；第二个空考查“at weekends”，表示“在周末”，均为固定表达。故选D。
2. They ________ lts f fd fr winter befre the heavy snw came.
A. were stringB. streC. wuld streD. had stred
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在大雪来临之前，他们已经储存了大量食物过冬。
考查动词时态。根据“befre the heavy snw came”可知，储存食物在大雪来临之前已经完成，强调过去的过去，应用过去完成时。故选D。
3. Neither the labs nr the hall ________ cleaned.
A. hasB. has beenC. haveD. have been
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：实验室和大厅都还没被打扫。
考查现在完成时态的被动语态。“”作主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，靠近谓语的“the hall”是单数，所以谓语动词用单数，排除C、D；the hall与clean之间是被动关系，所以用“has + been + dne”结构。故选B。
4. Je has t wait fr ________ tw weeks fr his new smartphne.
A. therB. the therC. thersD. anther
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：乔还得再等两周才能拿到他的新智能手机。
考查代词。ther其他的，后接可数名词复数；the ther两者中的另一个，常与ne 搭配使用；thers其他的人或物，相当于“ther + 可数名词复数”；anther又一，再一，后可接“数词 + 可数名词复数”。根据“tw weeks”可知，此处应是表示再等两周，应用“anther + 数词 + 可数名词复数”结构。故选D。
5. AI can help peple d many things, but ________, it can help imprve peple’s lives.
A. mst imprtanceB. mst imprtantC. imprtantlyD. mst imprtantly
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：人工智能可以帮助人们做很多事情，但最重要的是，它能帮助改善人们的生活。
考查副词最高级形式。mst imprtance错误表达，名词没有最高级形式；mst imprtant最重要的；imprtantly重要地；mst imprtantly最重要地。根据句子结构可知，空格处需填入副词（短语）作状语，修饰整个句子，排除A、B；根据“many things”可知，此处用最高级形式。故填D。
6. When talking with smene yu’re nt familiar with, we shuld avid ________ tpics like hme address and ther persnal infrmatin.
A. mentiningB. t mentinC. mentinD. mentined
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当与你不熟悉的人交谈时，我们应该避免提及像家庭住址和其他个人信息这类话题。
考查非谓语动词。avid ding sth.“避免做某事”，这里要用动名词 mentining作宾语，故选A。
7. Every year, Stacy pays ________ mney fr renting a huse and buying equipment.
A. manyB. a large number fC. quite a fewD. huge amunts f
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：每年，史黛西都要为租房和购买设备支付巨额资金。
考查名词短语。many许多；a large number f大量；quite a few很多；huge amunts f大量。根据句意可知，史黛西每年都要为租房和购买设备支付巨额资金，mney是不可数名词，只能用huge amunts f“大量”。故选D。
8. ___________ exciting news that we will have a special hliday at the end f this mnth!
A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. Hw
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：多么令人振奋的消息啊，我们将在这个月底有一个特别的假期！
考查感叹句。根据“ news”可知，news为不可数名词，其感叹句结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选C。
9. Mandy is nt sure ________ what Teddy tld her is true.
A. thatB. /C. hwD. whether
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：曼迪不确定泰迪告诉她的事是否是真的。
考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句无意义；hw怎样；whether是否。根据“Mandy is nt sure”可知，此处表示曼迪对于从句的事情不确定，whether意为“是否”，引导宾语从句时，用于表达不确定的情况。故选D。
10. ________ yu’ve fully understd the whle lessn, I wn’t explain it t yu again.
A. UnlessB. UntilC. SinceD. When
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：既然你已经完全理解了整节课，我就不再给你解释了。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非，如果不；引导条件状语从句；Until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；Since既然，引导原因状语从句；When当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据“yu’ve fully understd the whle lessn”和“yu’ve fully understd the whle lessn”可知，我不再解释的原因是因为你完全懂了。故选C。
11. We shuld spend as much time as we culd _______ frm bks.
A. learnB. t learnC. learningD. learned
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该花费尽可能多的时间从书中学习。
learn学习，动词原形；t learn动词不定式；learning动名词或现在分词形式；learned过去式或过去分词。句中考查spend表示“花费”的句型，应该是spend+一段时间+ding sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选C。
12. Befre the bridge ________, the lcal peple culd nly reach the ther side by ferry.
A. was builtB. will be builtC. is builtD. has been built
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在大桥建成之前，当地人只能乘渡船到达对岸。
考查时态及语态。根据“Befre the bridge…, the lcal peple culd nly reach the ther side by ferry.”的语境可知，桥是被建造，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
13. As they get lder, teenagers ________ be treated mre like adults.
A. mayB. mustC. shuldD. can
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：随着他们长大，青少年应该被更多地像成年人一样对待。
考查情态动词辨析。may可能（表示可能性）；must必须（强调必要性或强制）；shuld应该（表示建议或合理的行为）；can能够（表示能力或可能性）。根据“ treated mre like adults.”可知此处表示“理应被更成熟地对待”，是合理的建议而非强制或可能性。故选C。
14. The street was cmpletely dark ________ the light frm the huse at the end f the rad.
A. exceptB. besidesC. withD. except fr
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：街道完全黑暗，除了路尽头房子里的灯光。
考查介词。except表示“除了”，强调从整体中排除某一部分（同类事物）；besides表示“除了……还有”，包含被排除的内容。with表示“带有”；except fr表示 “除了……”，用于整体与部分不同类的情况。根据“cmpletely dark”和“the light frm the huse”可知，此处表示“除了……之外”，“黑暗的街道”与“房子的灯光”属于不同类别的事物。强调整体中排除部分。故选D。
15. --________
--It’s very kind f yu.
A. Can I put my suitcase here?
B. What abut listening t sme music?
C. May I carry the luggage fr yu?
D. D yu mind pening the windw?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：----我可以帮你提行李吗？-----你真是太好了。考查情景交际。A. Can I put my suitcase here? 我能把手提箱放在这里吗；B. What abut listening t sme music? 听点音乐怎么样；C. May I carry the luggage fr yu? 我可以帮你拿行李吗；D. D yu mind pening the windw?你介意打开窗户吗？根据回答“你真是太好了。”可知上文是主动给对方提供帮助，结合选项可知问句是“我可以帮你拿行李吗？”故选C。
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce (选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词填一次)
The Instant Aut-Translatr, r the IAT, will be in shps in the next week r s. It is the ____16____ prduct frm Pineapple Intelligence. The IAT is an incredible piece f technlgy that will change the wrld we live in. The idea is very simple. The IAT takes what yu say and instantly translates it int anther language. At the mment, the IAT has 15 languages t chse frm, but ____17____ it will be able t translate int any living language. Just ____18____ yu are a Spanish-speaker talking t a Swedish befre yu say it. It is ____19____ directly t yur brain s it desn’t need t hear what yu are saying. Yu dn’t need t speak—it translates what yu are thinking. The Swedish-speaker will hear everything in Swedish. If they als have an IAT, they can talk back t yu in Spanish.
Hw des it wrk?
The IAT links with yur brain using Wi-Fi. All yu need t d is t have a small Wi-Fi chip put int yur brain. Lts f peple already have ne—they are quite cmmn these days and are nt very ____20____.
Des it wrk well?
Here at the New Tech Magazine, we have tried the IAT and it wrks quite well. We fund there were a few translatin prblems, but nt t many. We tried translating frm Japanese int English first. It used the wrd chicken instead f kitchen. But ____21____ that, it wrked well. Then we tried translating frm French int Greek and fund that it didn’t have Greek as a language chice yet.
Is it easy t use?
It takes sme time t get used t using it. When tw peple are having a ____22____ using IATs, it is quite strange at first. Yu have t think what yu want t say, which is quite different when cmpared t just saying exactly what it is that yu want t say.
Shuld I buy it?
If yu travel a lt, yu will find it very ____23____. But we think yu shuld wait until it has mre language befre yu buy ne. With its current price set at $599, it’s a gd idea t see if it will becme cheaper ver time.
【答案】16. C 17. B
18. A 19. E
20. C 21. D
22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Pineapple Intelligence公司即将推出的新产品——即时自动翻译器的功能、工作原理、使用体验以及购买建议。
【16题详解】
句意：它是Pineapple Intelligence的最新产品。根据“The Instant Aut-Translatr, r the IAT, will be in shps in the next week r s.”可知，IAT是Pineapple Intelligence的最新产品。latest“最新的”符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：目前，IAT有15种语言可供选择，但最终它将能够翻译成任何现存的语言。根据“At the mment, the IAT has 15 languages t chse frm, will be able t translate int any living language.”结合备选词可知，这里表示它最终会支持更多语言。eventually“最终”，符合语境。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：在你开口之前，想象一下你是一个说西班牙语的人和一个瑞典人交谈。根据“ are a Spanish-speaker talking t a Swedish befre yu say it.”结合备选词可知，这里表示想象这个场景。imagine“想象”，符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：它直接连接到你的大脑，因此不需要听到你说的话。根据“It t yur brain s it desn’t need t hear what yu are saying.”结合备选词可知，这里表示IAT直接连接到大脑。cnnected“连接的”，符合语境。故选E。
【20题详解】
句意：很多人已经有了——现在很常见，而且不太贵。根据“they are quite cmmn these days”结合备选词可知，这里表示Wi-Fi芯片不贵。expensive“昂贵的”，符合语境。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：但除此之外，它运行得很好。根据“We fund there were a few translatin prblems, but nt t many…, it wrked well.”结合备选词可知，这里表示除了这个小错误之外，其他都很好。apart frm“除了”，符合语境。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：当两个人使用IAT进行对话时，起初会觉得很奇怪。根据“When tw peple are having IATs, it is quite strange at first.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是使用IAT进行对话时。cnversatin“对话”，符合语境。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：如果你经常旅行，你会发现它非常有用。根据“If yu travel a lt, yu will find it very...”结合备选词可知，这里表示IAT有用。useful“有用的”，符合语境。故选B。
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词) (8分)
24. We shall be ________ f ur parents. In ther wrds, we shuld rely n urselves. (depend)
【答案】independent
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该不依赖父母。换句话说，应该依靠自己。根据“f ur parents”和“we shuld rely n urselves”可知，此处表示应该不依赖父母，independent表示“不依赖”。故填independent。
25. My father wrks as a guard and he always checks whether the gates are ________ lcked. (security)
【答案】securely
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父亲是一名保安，他总是检查门是否锁安全地锁上了。此处需要副词修饰动词lcked，security的相应副词形式为securely“安全地”。故填securely。
26. Mst ________ prefer t travel t Italy fr hliday because it is very clse. (Greece)
【答案】Greeks
【解析】
【详解】句意：大多数希腊人更喜欢去意大利度假，因为意大利离得很近。结合语境可知，Mst是形容词，意为“大多数的”，后常接可数名词复数或不可数名词；“Greece”是名词，指“希腊” 这个国家，这里需要表示“希腊人”，所以用“Greeks”。故填Greeks。
27. Jane was celebrating her ________ birthday with her family and friends. (twelve)
【答案】twelfth
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jane正和她的家人和朋友一起庆祝她的12岁生日。根据所给单词及“the”可知，此处需要使用序数词。twelve的序数词为twelfth。故填twelfth。
28. Digital payment services are ________ used in ur cuntry. (wide)
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意：数字支付服务在我国被广泛使用。空处修饰动词used，应用副词widely。故填widely。
29. Shanghai ffers a large ________ f attractins, such as the Bund and Yu Garden. (varius)
【答案】variety
【解析】
【详解】句意：上海有各种各样的景点，比如外滩和豫园。varius“不同的”，是形容词，variety“种类”，是名词，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填variety。
30. Mike has his methd t d this experiment while I have ________. (I)
【答案】mine
【解析】
【详解】句意：迈克有他做这个实验的方法，而我有我的方法。前半句提到“Mike has his methd”，后半句需用“I”的对应形式表达“我的方法”，设空处后无名词，需用名词性物主代词mine代替“my methd”，避免重复。故填mine。
31. Yu’d better ________ t yur classmates fr yur rude behaviur. (aplgy)
【答案】aplgize
【解析】
【详解】句意：你最好为你的粗鲁行为向同学们道歉。aplgy是名词，had better后跟动词原形，即用aplgize。故填aplgize。
Ⅴ. Rewrite the sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子) (14分)
32. Jeffrey read the bk very carefully t get mre infrmatin. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Jeffrey ________ the bk very carefully t get mre infrmatin?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. read
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰弗里非常仔细地阅读这本书，以获得更多的信息。题目要求改为一般疑问句，原句使用一般过去时，应用助动词did提问，谓语动词“read”用动词原形。故填Did；read。
33. “Have yu been t Shanghai Disneyland?” My friend asked me. (改为宾语从句)
My friend asked me if ________ ________ been t Shanghai Disneyland.
【答案】 ①. I ②. had
【解析】
【详解】句意：“你去过上海迪士尼乐园吗？”我的朋友问我。改为宾语从句时，从句要用陈述句语序，原句的第二人称yu要根据主语my friend和ask的对象改为第一人称I；主句是一般过去时，从句时态要变为相应的过去时态，原句现在完成时要变为过去完成时。故填I；had。
34. China succeeded in sending three astrnauts int ur wn space statin last year. (保持句意不变)
China ________ ________ send three astrnauts int ur wn space statin last year.
【答案】 ①. managed ②. t
【解析】
【详解】句意：去年，中国成功地将三名宇航员送入了我们自己的空间站。succeed in ding sth.=manage t d sth.“成功完成某事”，是固定搭配，根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填managed；t。
35. This year’s car exhibitin was very special. It attracted many visitrs. （合并为一句）
This year’s car exhibitin was ____________ special ____________ it attracted many visitrs.
【答案】 ① s ②. that
【解析】
【详解】句意：今年的汽车展览非常的特别，它吸引了很多参观者。根据句意可知，这里可以用s … that结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，s后修饰形容词special，符合句子结构，故填s；that。
36. The temperature there rarely falls belw 0℃ in winter. (改为反意疑问句)
The temperature there rarely falls belw 0℃ in winter, ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. des ②. it
【解析】
【详解】句意：那里的冬天温度很少降到0℃以下。反意疑问句分为陈述部分和疑问部分，句中陈述部分rarely表示否定含义，所以疑问部分使用肯定形式；句中时态为一般现在时，falls是实义动词，主语temperature是第三人称单数形式，所以此处助动词用des，用it来代指主语the temperature。故填des；it。
37. It tk James abut five hurs t drive frm New Yrk t Bstn. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ did it take James t drive frm New Yrk t Bstn?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. lng
【解析】
【详解】句意：詹姆斯从纽约开车到波士顿花了大约五个小时。对划线部分提问，需用hw lng提问“多长时间”，故填Hw；lng。
38. yu, fr, is, withut, t, get, impssible, wrk, it, hard, gd marks, ( . ) (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】It is impssible fr yu t get gd marks withut hard wrk.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。“It is+形容词+fr sb.+ t d sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是…… 的”，impssible作表语；yu作宾语；t get gd marks作真正的主语；“withut hard wrk”作条件状语，置于句末。故填It is impssible fr yu t get gd marks withut hard wrk.“对你来说，不努力学习就取得好成绩是不可能的”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
Ⅰ. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解) (共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
Althugh “hamburger” has a German name, it actually started in the and is nw ppular all ver the wrld. The mst basic hamburger is tw buns with a piece f beef and sme lettuce and sauce in the middle, but a hamburger can have many ther ingredients as well. In Shanghai, yu can eat all different kinds f burgers. In Las Vegas, yu can even taste a burger with gld fil!
39. Peple started eating hamburgers abut ________ years ag.
A. 100B. 200C. 120D. 150
40. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the article?
A. Mst f the restaurants in America are pizza restaurants.
B. Mst f the beef restaurants in America sell is fr steak rders.
C. Americans really enjy having hamburgers.
D. Restaurants in American never increase the price f their hamburgers.
41. Hamburgers belng t the ________ sectin f the bar chart.
A. SandwichB. Ht DgsC. PizzaD. Chicken
42 What is prbably true abut the mst expensive hamburgers yu can buy?
A. It has gld n it.
B. Yu need a big grup f peple t help yu finish it.
C. It wuld make fr a gd lunch fr ne persn.
D. There is n beef in it.
43. Lk at the fllwing pictures. Which ne culd be a part f the menu fr the first McDnald’s drive-in self-service restaurant?
A. B.
C. D.
44. The missing wrd in the title culd pssibly be “________”.
A. striesB. factsC. numbersD. news
【答案】39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关汉堡的相关知识。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“1900 Luis Lassen creates the first hamburger”可知，1900年Luis Lassen创造了第一个汉堡，即约120年前。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Althugh ‘hamburger’ has a German name, it actually started in the ”可知，汉堡包起源于美国，并结合文章中的三个饼状图可知，美国人很喜欢吃汉堡。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“f all the sandwiches that Americans buy are hamburgers.”可知，美国人买的所有三明治中有汉堡包，因此汉堡属于条形图的三明治部分。故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“￥5,000 is the price f the mst expensive hamburger yu can buy tday. It weighs ver 350 kilgrams!”可知，你能买到的最贵的汉堡的重量超过350公斤，因此需要一大群人来帮助你完成它。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“McDnald’s restaurant repens as a self-service drive-in restaurant. It nly sells seven items: hamburger, cheeseburger, sft drink, milk, cffee, ptat chips and a slice f pie.”可知，它只卖七种商品：汉堡、芝士汉堡、软饮料、牛奶、咖啡、薯片和派，因此A项的菜单可以成为麦当劳第一家自动驾驶自助餐厅菜单的一部分。故选A。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文中提供了汉堡的历史时间线和各种数据，属于对汉堡的 “事实” 介绍。故选B。
Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Shuld Parents Mnitr Their Children’s Online Activities?
A recent study fund that many yung peple put in a lt f effrt t hide their nline activity by making fake prfiles and clearing their search histries. This ____45____ the fllwing questin: Hw clsely shuld parents mnitr their children’s internet use, r shuld they be ding s at all?
In recent years, scial media sites have gained in ppularity amng all age grups. And children are jining their first scial netwrk at yunger ages. In the U.K., 59 percent f children have already jined an nline scial netwrk befre the age f 10.
This trend ____46____ parents wrldwide. As the saying ges, “Preventin is better than cure.” In mnitring children’s nline activity, this applies well. Hwever, the definitin f “preventin” in this cntext is ften misunderstd. Mst arguments fr mnitring ften fcus n preventing children frm cming int cntact with bad peple r cntent but this is misleading; parents mnitr children’s internet use nly t prevent negative influence frm it. It’s ____47____ that parents will always be able t prevent their children frm cming int cntact bad cntent. What’s mre, it als takes away the learning pprtunities when children first cme acrss such cntent.
Parents shuld limit their children’s nline hurs and mnitr their children’s internet use ____48____. The key is t infrm parents when their kids cme acrss bad cntent, s that parents can teach their children abut what t d in such situatins.
Fr parents wh decide t mnitr their children’s nline behavirs, keep the fllwing ____49____ in mind:
First, infrm yur children that yu are ging t start mnitring their digital activities befre yu actually d. Secnd, talk penly abut hw the mnitring will wrk. Third, be very cautius. There is still a thin line between prtectin and t much ____50____. Yu can discuss with yur children abut the details f the mnitring and trying t respect their pinins.
45. A. adds tB. agrees tC. belngs tD. leads t
46. A. surprisesB. unitesC. warnsD. wrries
47. A. uncertainB. uncmmnC. unlikelyD. unnatural
48. A. quicklyB. secretlyC. silentlyD. wisely
49. A. marksB. pininsC. questinsD. tips
50. A. cnclusinB. cntrlC. cntactD. preparatin
【答案】45. D 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要探讨了父母应该如何对孩子上网进行监控。
【45题详解】
句意：这就引出了以下问题：父母应该多密切地监控孩子的互联网使用，或者他们应该这样做吗？
adds t增加；agrees t同意去做；belngs t属于；leads t引领。根据“ fllwing questin:”可知，此处是说这种行为导致了以下问题，故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：这一趋势令全世界的父母感到担忧。
surprises惊讶，惊喜；unites统一，团结；warns警告；wrries担忧。根据上一段“In recent years, scial media sites have gained in ppularity amng all age the U.K., 59 percent f children have already jined an nline scial netwrk befre the age f 10.”可知，孩子接触在线社交网络越来越早的趋势让父母感觉担忧。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：父母不太可能总是能够阻止他们的孩子接触不良内容。
uncertain不确定的；uncmmn不普通的；unlikely不太可能的；unnatural不自然的。根据“parents mnitr children’s internet use nly t prevent negative influence frm it”和“parents will always be able t prevent their children frm cming int cntact bad cntent”可知，此处是说父母总是能阻止孩子接触不良内容是不太可能的。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：父母应该限制孩子的上网时间，明智地监控孩子的互联网使用。
quickly快地；secretly秘密地；silently沉默地；wisely明智地。根据“mnitr their children’s internet use”可知，此句是说父母应该明智地监控孩子的互联网使用，故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：对于决定监控孩子上网行为父母，请牢记以下建议。
marks标记；pinins观点；questins问题；tips建议。根据下文“First, infrm yur children that yu are ging t start mnitring their digital activities befre yu actually , be very cautius.”可知，此处是说牢记下面的建议，故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：保护和过度控制之间仍有一线之隔。
cnclusin结论；cntrl控制；cntact联系；preparatin准备。根据“Yu can discuss with yur children abut the details f the mnitring and trying t respect their pinins.”可知，此处是说保护和过度控制之间有细微的区别，故选B。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每空格限填一词)
YuTube phenmenn IShwSpeed’s recent tur f China has unexpectedly becme a masterclass in cultural diplmacy. The 19-year-ld streamer, with his 37 millin f____51____, has becme an accidental ambassadr fr Chinese sft pwer thrugh his explratin f Beijing and Shanghai.
Speed’s livestreams frm China have captured glbal attentin, as he bunced between landmarks like the Great Wall and engaged with lcals. His c____52____ has created a rare crssver mment between Western and Chinese scial media ecsystems.
State media like Glbal Times have highlighted hw his streams represent a n____53____ frm f cultural exchange. His viral mments—like perfrming backflips (后空翻) at the Great Wall r challenging lcals t ping-png matches—have generated unprecedented (前所未有的) interest in Chinese culture amng yung g____54____ audiences.
Chinese fficials have strategically embraced Speed’s visit. The cmment sectins f his vides are filled with viewers expressing s____55____ at China’s mdernity and the warmth f its peple—perceptins that differ frm typical Western media prtrayals.
While skeptics (怀疑论者) might q____56____ whether such visits represent authentic cultural exchange r carefully arranged sft pwer, the impact n viewers remains significant. There’s als pen acknwledgement frm the likes f Shaun Rein, the funder f Managing Directr f the China Market Research Grup.
In an era f increasing US-China tensin IShwSpeed’s China adventures demnstrate hw individual cntent creatrs can b____57____ cultural divides in ways traditinal diplmacy ften fails t achieve.
【答案】51. (f)llwers##(f)ans
52. (c)ntent
53. (n)ew 54. (g)lbal
55. (s)urprise
56. (q)uestin
57. (b)ridge
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了YuTube网红IShwSpeed的中国之旅意外成为了文化外交的典范。
【51题详解】
句意：这位19岁的主播拥有3700万粉丝，通过对北京和上海的探索，他意外地成为了中国软实力的大使。根据“The 19-year-ld streamer, with his 37 millin ...”及首字母提示可知，作为主播，此处应该指他的粉丝量，fan/fllwer“粉丝，追随者”，可数名词，空前有“37 millin”，应该用名词复数形式。故填(f)llwers/(f)ans。
【52题详解】
句意：他在中国的直播内容在全球范围内引起了关注。根据“Speed’s livestreams frm China have captured glbal attentin”及首字母提示可知，作为主播，应该是直播内容引起关注，cntent“内容”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填(c)ntent。
【53题详解】
句意：像《环球时报》这样的官方媒体强调了他的直播代表了一种新的文化交流形式。根据“represent a ... frm f cultural exchange”及首字母提示可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰“frm”，结合首字母提示可知，new“新的”符合语境，表示一种新颖的文化交流方式。故填(n)ew。
【54题详解】
句意：他在长城表演后空翻或与当地人打乒乓球等热门片段，引发了全球年轻观众对中国文化的空前兴趣。根据“amng yung ... audiences”及首字母提示可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰“audiences”，glbal“全球的”符合语境，表示全球年轻观众。故填(g)lbal。
【55题详解】
句意：他的视频评论区充满了观众对中国现代化和人民热情的惊叹。根据“expressing ... at China’s mdernity”及首字母提示可知，此处需要一个名词表示观众的情感反应，结合首字母提示，surprise“惊讶”符合语境，且为不可数名词。故填(s)urprise。
【56题详解】
句意：虽然怀疑论者可能会质疑此类访问是否代表真正的文化交流或精心安排的软实力，但对观众的影响仍然显著。根据“skeptics might ... whether”及首字母提示可知，此处需要一个动词对这件事提出质疑，questin“质疑”符合语境，空前是情态动词，此处用动词原形。故填(q)uestin。
【57题详解】
句意：在中美关系日益紧张的时代，IShwSpeed在中国的冒险展示了个人内容创作者如何以传统外交往往无法实现的方式弥合文化鸿沟。根据“can ... cultural divides”及首字母提示可知，此处需要一个动词表示“弥合”，bridge“架桥，弥合”符合语境，空前有can，空处填动词原形。故填(b)ridge。
Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答下列问题).
Ever irritated by smene shuting at their mbile phne in a public place?
We’ve all lst temper at least nce at the sund f a persn ludly cmmunicating with smene n a mbile phne.
Recently, Dr. Adam Rutherfrd has been answering questins. “I have n interest in hearing abut ther peple’s private lives.” “The cnversatin wuld have seemed t wrry lder generatins. I think they wuld have cnsidered it rude t talk ludly in public.”
Many peple seem t d it withut realizing why, but is there a scientific reasn fr their ludness?
The answer begins by lking at ne f the telephne designs called “sidetne” a feature whereby a caller culd hear his r her wn vice in the phne’s speaker when talking.
This makes the user sure that his r her lud vice can be heard clearly, leaving n reasn t raise vice n the phne. But the prblem with mbiles is that they are mbile, and a fixed vlume f “sidetne” isn’t always effective where backgrund nise is very high.
Plus, this is ur natural tendency t raise ur vice t match the nise levels arund us. We tend t try and match the ludest sund we can hear.
It is wrth pinting ut, hwever, that this wuld nt be the first time that ur use f mbile phnes has challenged the idea f gd manners. When phnes were firstly invented, they raised all kinds f questins. Shuld ne have a phne cnversatin when undressed? Was it prper t stand up when speaking t a wman n the phne?
It seems mbile phnes, then, are a technlgy that may always frm new etiquette issues.
58. Dr. Adam Rutherfrd desn’t enjy hearing abut peple’s private lives, des he?
________________________________________
59. When d we easily lse temper?
________________________________________
60. Hw may the elderly feel when they hear smebdy talking ludly n the phne?
________________________________________
61. Where isn’t the fixed vlume f “sidetne” always effective?
________________________________________
62. What is peple’s natural tendency fr ludness n the phne?
________________________________________
63. What is yur suggestin when answering the phne in public? Why?
________________________________________
【答案】58. N, he desn’t.
59. When smene shuts n the phne in public.
60. They may feel it is rude.
61. Where backgrund nise is very high.
62. T raise vice t match the nise levels arund us.
63. Speak sftly t avid disturbing thers, as lud calls are implite.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要探讨了人们在公共场合大声打电话的现象及其背后的科学原因，同时提到这种行为对社交礼仪的挑战。
【58题详解】
根据“Recently, Dr. Adam Rutherfrd has been answering questins. ‘I have n interest in hearing abut ther peple’s private lives.’”可知，他对听别人的私生活不感兴趣。故填N, he desn’t.
【59题详解】
根据“Ever irritated by smene shuting at their mbile phne in a public place? We’ve all lst temper at least nce at the sund f a persn ludly cmmunicating with smene n a mbile phne.”可知，当听到有人在公共场所对着手机大声喊叫时，我们会比较容易发脾气。故填When smene shuts n the phne in public.
【60题详解】
根据“The cnversatin wuld have seemed t wrry lder generatins. I think they wuld have cnsidered it rude t talk ludly in public.”可知，老一辈人认为在公共场合大声打电话是不礼貌的。故填They may feel it is rude.
【61题详解】
根据“But the prblem with mbiles is that they are mbile, and a fixed vlume f ’sidetne‘ isn’t always effective where backgrund nise is very high.”可知，在背景噪音很大的地方，固定的“侧音”音量并不总是有效。故填Where backgrund nise is very high.
【62题详解】
根据“Plus, this is ur natural tendency t raise ur vice t match the nise levels arund us.”可知，人们会自然地提高声音以匹配周围的噪音水平。故填T raise vice t match the nise levels arund us.
【63题详解】
开放性试题，回答言之有理即可。参考答案为Speak sftly t avid disturbing thers, as lud calls are implite.
Ⅶ. Writing (作文) (共20分)
64. Write at least 60 wrds n the given situatin. (根据以下情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文， 标点符号不占格。)
假如你是吴磊，你的学校为丰富学生校园生活，推出了校园电影放映活动，具体方案如下。 现学校向全校征询电影选片及方案改进意见，请根据方案内容，向教导处王老师写一封邮件，需包含以下要点：
1. 推荐一部电影，并说明理由；
2. 对方案提出一点改进建议，并解释原因。
注意：
● 文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人 信息，否则不予评分。
● 照抄试卷中内容不得分。
● 邮件格式不计入总词数。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Schl Authrity
I’m writing t recmmend Ne Zha 2. This mvie is really great. The pictures in it are very beautiful and interesting. The stry is exciting, t. It tells us hw Ne Zha grws up and fights against his bad luck. We can learn a lt frm him, like being brave and never giving up.
As fr the imprvement f the plan, I suggest changing the time. 3:30 n Mnday afternn is early as sme students may still have after-class activities. Maybe we can chse a time n weekends s that mre students can enjy the film withut rush.
Hpe my suggestins can be cnsidered.
Best regards,
Wu Lei
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先写一下自己推荐的电影及其理由。
第二步，再对方案提出一点改进建议，并解释原因。
[亮点词汇]
①give up放弃
②fight against斗争
③after-class activities 课后活动
[高分句型]
①We can learn a lt frm him, like being brave and never giving up.（and连接并列成分）
②I suggest changing the time.（动名词作宾语）
A. imagine B. eventually C. latest D. engine E. cnnected
A. cnversatin B. useful C. expensive D. apart frm E. partly
校园电影放映活动方案
电影
□ Ne Zha 2 (哪吒之魔童闹海) 144mins
□ The Battle f Lake Changjin (长津湖) 176mins
□ Kung Fu Panda (功夫熊猫) 92mins
□ (Yur chice)
时间
3:30 Mnday afternn
地点
Schl gym
观众
Ninth graders