人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Units 1-4 期中检测试卷（含答案）

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Units 1-4 期中检测试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Where did Tm g last Sunday?
A. T the muntains.B. T the beach.C. T an ancient twn.
( )2. What are they talking abut?
A. The panda.B. The tiger.C. The elephant.
( )3. When is the man ging t Canada?
A. In spring.B. In autumn.C. In winter.
( )4. Wh is the strngest?
A. Mike.B. Steve.C. Peter.
( )5. Where is the Chinese restaurant?
A. In frnt f the ffice.B. Behind the ffice.
C. Near the pst ffice.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. What did Teng Fei d in a TV shw?
A. He sang a Chinese sng.B. He perfrmed the swing dance.
C. He perfrmed Beijing Opera.
( )7. Where des he live nw?
A. In Australia.B. In Canada.C. In China.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. Which subject is Frank gd at?
A. Math.B. Chinese.C. English.
( )9. What is Frank like?
A. He is as utging as Jeff.B. He is less utging than Jeff.
C. He is mre utging than Jeff.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至12三个小题。
( )10. Hw many areas did the guide shw them arund?
A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.
( )11. What were there in the first area?
A. Rcks.B. Animals.C. Clthes.
( )12. What did Judy think f her trip?
A. Helpful.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13. Hw many kinds f animals are there in the z?
A. 89.B. 98.C. 108.
( )14. What can the children feed?
A. Tigers.B. Birds.C. Mnkeys.
( )15. What des the by think f mnkeys?
A. Funny.B. Lazy.C. Smart.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )21. What can yu learn abut the Yellw River Scenic Area?
A. It is mre than 30 square kilmeters.
B. It is abut 13 km away frm Zhengzhu.
C. There are ver 2,300 caves in it.
D. It has mre than 40 scenic spts.
( )22. In which dynasty did the carving f the Lngmen Grttes begin?
A. The Nrthern Wei Dynasty.B. The Tang Dynasty.
C. The Nrthern Sng Dynasty.D. The Qing Dynasty.
( )23. Where is the Henan Museum?
A. It’s in the suth f Luyang.
B. It’s in the center f Kaifeng.
C. It’s in the center f Zhengzhu.
D. It’s in the nrthwest f Zhengzhu.
( )24. Hw lng des the Chrysanthemum Culture Festival in Kaifeng last every year?
A. A week.B. Half a mnth.C. A mnth.D. Tw mnths.
( )25. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce the histry f Henan.
B. T give sme infrmatin abut Henan culture.
C. T list the reasns why peple like chrysanthemums.
D. T ask students t study the culture f Henan.
B
Once upn a time, there was a red clwn fish (小丑鱼) in the sea. She didn’t have any friends, s she felt lnely. One day, she swam ut t make friends.
First, she saw a she n the grund. She swam up and talked t the she, “Hell, can yu be my friend?” But after a mment, there was n answer. S, she understd: If yu want t make friends with smene, yu shuld make sure yu can talk t him r her.
Then she swam away t cntinue lking fr friends. She saw a grup f jellyfish (水母) . The jellyfish were talking t each ther happily. The clwn fish tried t make friends with them. “Hell, my dear jellyfish, can I be yur friend?” Hwever, when the clwn fish tuched the jellyfish, she felt hurt. The clwn fish suddenly understd: If yu want t make friends with thers, yu shuld care abut yur wn feelings first.
After that, she met a shark and made friends with him. “Let us swim there t eat that grup f fish,” the shark said. Hwever, the clwn fish didn’t want t eat ther fish. She fund ut: Friends shuld share the same purpse (目的) .
The little pr clwn fish swam in lts f places. One day, she swam t a patch f cral (珊瑚) and saw a blue clwn fish behind the nice cral. At last they lived happily in the area f cral.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The little clwn fish lved the she.
B. The jellyfish didn’t like the little clwn fish.
C. The shark wanted t eat the little clwn fish.
D. The hme f the blue clwn fish was beautiful.
( )27. Accrding t Paragraph 3, which kind f persn might yu have difficulty making friends with?
A. A persn yu dn’t want t understand.
B. A persn wh desn’t like yu.
C. A persn wh hurts yu.
D. A persn wh desn’t talk t yu.
( )28. What des the underlined wrd “us” in Paragraph 4 refer t (指代) ?
A. The clwn fish.B. The shark.
C. A grup f fish.D. Bth A and B.
( )29. The best title fr this passage shuld be “ ”.
A. What we shuld knw befre making friends
B. Little red clwn fish and the shark
C. Be careful f the jellyfish
D. Little red clwn fish finally made friends
( )30. What d yu think f the clwn fish?
A. Magical.B. Serius.C. Shy.D. Clever.
C
Lng ag, when the Gd first planted a tree in the garden, it was full f energy and kept mving. Then the Gd pulled (拔) the tree ut and planted it upside dwn (颠倒) t make sure it stayed in ne place. What’s the tree? It’s the Babab tree, als called mnkey bread tree, bttle tree r thers.
The Babab tree is a strange lking tree that grws in Africa and Australia. Just like its name “Bttle Tree”, it lks like a large bttle. Sme grw as tall as a 16-flr building. During the dry seasn, these trees are standing there withut leaves, and lk like trunks (树干) sticking up in the air. But when the rainy seasn cmes, leaves appear and then flwers cme ut. Later, the flwers can turn int fruit.
Babab is called “the tree f life”, because they can live lnger than 1,000 years. In the dry land, the babab can pull in and hld 1,000 gallns f water. Thirsty peple can drink the water stred in the tree. The fruit, mnkey bread, is gd t eat. Babab leaves are a kind f medicine (药) . Peple can use the bark (树皮) t make paper r clth. When a Babab gets ld, its trunk becmes hllw. An ld tree can hld many peple. The lcal peple ften build their huses inside these trunks. It is such a useful tree that sme peple culd hardly live withut it.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. Hw des the writer begin the text?
A. By singing a sng.B. By shwing a stry.
C. By asking a questin.D. By giving an example.
( )32. Which f the fllwing pictures is the babab in the dry seasn?
( )33. What des the underlined wrd “hllw” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 脏的B. 干的C.空的D. 有用的
( )34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Babab has many names.
B. Flwers cme ut in rainy seasns.
C. The leaves f babab are gd medicine.
D. The ldest babab is less than 1,000 years ld.
( )35. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The Gd and the babab
B. What des the babab like in a year?
C. A special tree—the babab
D. The babab’s trunk, leaves and fruit
D
Ging n vacatin is a fun and relaxing way t spend time. But it is nt easy t have a great vacatin. Here are sme tips (提示) .
36.
A few days r weeks befre the vacatin, think f the places yu want t visit. Then spend time talking abut each place with yur friends r parents and find ut yur favurite ne.
Budget fr yur travelling.
It depends n (取决于) hw far away yur place is and hw much mney yu want t spend. 37. If nt, yu may get int truble (困境) .
Find a cmfrtable htel.
38. S yu shuld lk fr a gd place t sleep and relax. Yu can g nline and try t find a cmfrtable htel n the Internet.
Plan yur activities.
Think abut everyne with yu. 39. And it als depends n hw lng yu want t stay there.
Write dwn the things yu need t take.
40. Think abut the things yu need every day when yu are away such as umbrellas, cameras and clthes.
根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。
三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
May is a beautiful mnth full f sunshine and flwers. It is als the 41.______ whenwe shw thanks t ur mthers n Mther’s Day.
In my family, the celebratin f Mther’s Day is 42.______ every year. Tw years ag, I made a big 43.______ fr my mm and she still remembers all the dishes I cked that mrning. Last year, I 44.______ sme f my ld bks and I bught her a scarf with the mney. She uses it all the time.
I wanted t d 45.______ special n Mther’s Day this year. In late April, I started t lk fr different gift 46.______ n the Internet. It tk me abut tw weeks t get a final idea. 47.______, I decided t make several cards by hand. And then I put the cards and a bag f clrful 48.______ in a bx. Of curse, I wrte sme wrds 49.______ the cards. The wrds were all abut 50.______ jbs I culd help my mm d at hme, like ding the dishes and cleaning the flr.
On the night befre Mther’s Day, I went int my mm’s rm 51.______ and put the gift n her bed when she was sleeping. When she 52.______ in the mrning, she fund the cards. She was very excited abut my gift and 53.______ a lt f time lking at the cards and enjyed the candies.
Mther’s Day is a happy mment fr me t 54.______ my mm. I will try t shw my lve 55.______ she cares abut me s much every day. Mther’s lve is the best in my heart.
( )41. A. dayB. weekC. mnthD. year
( )42. A. differentB. bringC. famusD. simple
( )43. A. prmiseB. breakfastC. planD. seat
( )44. A. madeB. sentC. gaveD. sld
( )45. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
( )46. A. ideasB. timesC. placesD. shps
( )47. A. UsuallyB. CertainlyC. ExactlyD. Finally
( )48. A. chipsB. piesC. candiesD. chclates
( )49. A. atB. nC. fD. frm
( )50. A. imprtantB. ppularC. smallD. hard
( )51. A. quietlyB. ludlyC. seriuslyD. cmfrtably
( )52. A. stayed upB. gt upC. grew upD. wke up
( )53. A. enjyedB. stppedC. spentD. began
( )54. A. praiseB. thankC. helpD. care
( )55. A. althughB. andC. rD. because
四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
There is a stry in the bk Histry as a Mirrr (《资治通鉴》) by Chinesehistrian Sima Guang.
Zhi Xuanzi was the head f Zhi, a big family f Jin State (晋国) 56. the Spring and Autumn Perid (时期) . He wanted Zhi Ya t be the family head after him.
Hwever, anther man in the family didn’t 57. with the idea. He listed five gd things f Zhi Ya. Fr example, he was gd at 58. andshting. But Zhi Ya had a big 59. : he had an unkind heart.
Zhi Xuanzi didn’t listen t the idea. And still, Zhi Ya 60. the head f the family. He quickly made the Zhi family much 61. than befre. But because f his aggressive style (咄咄逼人的风格) , three ther62. wrked tgether t fight against the Zhi family. 63. , the Zhi family lst the fight.
Sima Guang uses this stry t tell 64. that having talent (天赋) is nt enugh. 65. talent and gdness are imprtant. Excellent peple must als have gdness.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is Nelly. My best friend is Gina.
She is similar 66. me. We’re bth tall, and bth have lng, curly hair. Bth f us are gd at music. We are in 67. same music club. We jined the club last mnth. We ften practice tgether. 68. , we are different in many ways. Gina sings better than me. She ften wins in the singing cmpetitin (比赛) . I am 69. hard-wrking than thers and get better grades. I speak luder than Gina. She is a little quieter. I think she truly cares abut me. That’s 70. she is my best friend.
五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi. Je. 71. ?
B: Oh. I went t visit China Natinal Tea Museum last Sunday.
A: Really? Hw did yu like it?
B: It was wnderful. The museum shws all kinds f things abut tea.
A: Sunds cl. 72. ?
B: It is in Hangzhu.
A: It’s really a beautiful place. 73. ?
B: My friend Danny. He went there last mnth and he shwed me arund.
A: He is s nice. 74. ?
B: It is pen frm 9:00 am t 4:30 pm every day except Mnday.
A: I see. I will g there next weekend.
B: Great! 75. .
六、书面表达 (20分)
阳光中学野生生物保护俱乐部 (Wildlife Prtectin Club) 将选举新主席(chairman)，假如你是Wang Mei，请根据下表所给的信息提示，写一封申请信。词数不少于70，开头和格式已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I wuld like t try ut fr the new chairman f the Wildlife Prtectin Club.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Wang Mei
参考答案
第一节
1. W: Where did yu g last Sunday, Tm?
M: I went t the beach n vacatin with my parents.
2. W: Lk! The panda is very cute.
M: Yeah. Pandas are the symbl f China.
3. W: When are yu ging t Canada?
M: I’m ging there in winter. I wuld like t see the snw.
4. W: Mike is strnger than Peter.
M: But I think Steve is strnger than Mike.
5. W: Hi, Sam. Is there a Chinese restaurant near here?
M: Yes, there is ne behind ur ffice. It is the best Chinese restaurant arund here.
第二节
Text 1
W: D yu knw the by Teng Fei?
M: Of curse. He is a musical by. He perfrmed Beijing Opera in a TV shw.
W: Des he live in Beijing nw?
M: N, he lives in Canada, but he lves Beijing very much.
W: Oh. I see.
Text 2
W: Jeff, yu have a lt f friends. Wh d yu think is yur best friend?
M: Frank.
W: Why d yu like him?
M: Because he ften helps me with English. He is really gd at it.
W: Is he as utging as yu?
M: I think he is a little shy. I’m mre utging than him.
Text 3
W: I’m Judy. Last week, I went t the Hng Kng Museum f Histry with my brther. The guide shwed us arund nine areas f the museum. First, we went t an area full f rcks. The rcks were very ld. Next, we went t an area that was like a frest. There were many animals in it! But they were nt real. Then, we went t see the clthes f the ancient peple. The clthes were very interesting. We really had an exciting day there.
Text 4
W: Cme quickly, children. The bus is waiting t take us t the z.
M: Great, Mrs White. It’s exciting t g t the z. Are there hundreds f different animals at the z?
W: Nt s many. It says there are eighty-nine different kinds f animals.
M: Are there tigers?
W: Yes.
M: Can we give fd t them?
W: N, we can’t but we can give fd t the mnkeys.
M: Great. I lve mnkeys. They’re very funny. Where can we buy fd fr them?
W: At the z stre. It’s next t the cafe.
M: Okay. I’d like t g and d that.
第三节
W: Hi, I’m Rse. I spent a happy vacatin in Quanzhu, Fujian frm August 1st t 3rd. It was abut 450 kilmeters away frm my hme, s my parents and I went there by plane.
On the first day, we visited lts f ld buildings there. We tk many phts there. The next day we tasted sme special fd and watched a wnderful shw. On the third day, we climbed Qingyuan Muntain and I bught sme tea fr my parents. The tea there was very ppular. My parents liked it very much!
Everything was excellent and all f us had a gd time. We want t g t Quanzhu again ne day.
一、1~5：BACBB 6~10：CBCBC 11~15：ABACA
16. August 17. plane 18. ld 19. special
20. parents
二、A) 21~25：DACCB B) 26~30：DCDAD
C) 31~35：BACDC D) 36~40：AEBDC
三、41~45：CABDA 46~50：ADCBC
51~55：ADCBD
四、第一节 56. during 57. agree 58. riding
59. prblem 60. became 61. strnger
62. families 63. Finally 64. us 65. Bth
第二节 66. t 67. the 68. Hwever
69. mre 70. why
五、71. Where did yu g last Sunday/What did yu d last Sunday
72. Where is it/Where is the museum
73. Wh went with yu/Wh did yu g with...
74. When is it pen/When is the museum pen
75. Have a nice day/Have fun/Have a gd time/Enjy yurself
六、Dear Sir/Madam,
I wuld like t try ut fr the new chairman f the Wildlife Prtectin Club. I’m in Grade 8. I’m hard-wrking, humrus and utging. I lve reading and travelling.
I’m interested in nature and I knw a lt abut animals and plants. Nw lts f animals are in great danger. Many peple cut dwn trees and kill animals fr mney. S we shuld d smething t prtect animals. Prtecting animals is prtecting urselves. And I’m free n Sundays all the day.
If yu agree with me, I will try my best t let mre peple realize the imprtance f prtecting wildlife and lead ur members t plant mre trees. Please call me at ********** r e-mail me at *********#qq+cm.
Yurs sincerely,
Wang Mei
Rse’s happy vacatin
Where
Quanzhu, Fujian
When
Frm 16. 1st t 3rd
Hw t get there
By 17.
What she did
She visited lts f 18. buildings.
She tasted sme 19. fd and watched a shw.
She climbed the muntain and bught sme tea fr her 20. .
The Yellw River Scenic Area is in the nrthwest f Zhengzhu. It’s abut 20 kilmeters away frm the city. And it shws the wnderful scenery. There are ver 40 scenic spts (景点) . It cvers an area f mre than 20 square kilmeters.
The Lngmen Grttes (石窟) in Luyang are abut 13 kilmeters suth f Luyang. The carving (雕刻) began in 493, during the Nrthern Wei Dynasty. Mst f the carvings were built in the Tang Dynasty. The building wrk ended in the Qing Dynasty. After ver 1,000 years, there are ver 2,300 caves and 100,000 statues left there.
The Henan Museum is in the center f Zhengzhu. It is ne f the largest museums in China. The building style is grand and special. It has ver 170,000 cultural relics (文物) .
The histry f planting chrysanthemums (菊花) in Kaifeng started ver 1,500 years ag. Nw the Chrysanthemum Culture Festival is held (举办) every year. It lasts a mnth, frm Octber t Nvember. Turists can taste delicius fd while enjying chrysanthemums. It is really a gd treat fr bth yur eyes and yur stmach.
A. Decide where yu’d like t g.
B. It’s easy t get tired n vacatin.
C. Remember t take everything necessary during yur travel.
D. And plan activities all f yu may like t d.
E. But yu must get enugh mney fr yur vacatin.
strng agree bth becme prblem final we ride family during
个人简介
1.八年级学生；2.品质；3.兴趣和爱好
推荐理由
1.热爱自然，对动植物了解很多；2.动物正处于危险中，因为…… (至少一点) 认为必须认识到保护动物的重要性，使它们远离危险；3.星期天整天有空
计划
加入协会后，将会采取什么措施 (至少两点措施)
联系方式
电话：********** 电子邮箱：*********#qq+cm