陕西省西安市新城区2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学英语试题（解析版）

这是一份陕西省西安市新城区2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学英语试题（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. It’s 3 ’clck.B. It’s 4 ’clck.C. It’s 5 ’clck.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What time is it nw?
M: It’s 4 ’clck.
Q: What time is it nw?
2. A. A letter.B. A ty bear.C. A bk.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I lst the letter Jack sent me.
M: Dn’t wrry. I will help yu find it.
Q: What did the girl lse?
3. A. T the bkstre.B. T the ld peple’s hme.C. T the children’s hme.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Let’s vlunteer at the ld peple’s hme this Saturday.
M: Gd idea. I want t read newspapers t them.
Q: Where will they g this Saturday?
4. A. Never.B. Once.C. Twice.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hw was yur last weekend?
M: It was wnderful. I went t the Space Museum. I have been there twice.
Q: Hw many times has the by been t the Space Museum?
5. A. Fr abut 8 years.B. Fr abut 9 years.C. Fr abut 10 years.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hw lng have yu wrked in ur schl, Mr. Wang?
M: I’ve wrked here since I left schl. That’s abut nine years.
Q: Hw lng has Mr. Wang wrked in the schl?
6. A. A talent shw.B. A sitcm.C. A game shw.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Jack, d yu want t just watch the news?
M: I guess s. Maybe we can watch that new talent shw after the news. I think it is funny.
Q: Which prgram is after the news?
7. A. Father and daughter.B. Brther and sister.C. Mther and sn.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Dn’t play the music s ludly, Tny. Yur father is making a call.
M: Oh, srry, Mm.
Q: Wh are they?
8. A. He went t the cinema.B. He stayed at hme.C. He visited his grandparents.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What d yu usually d n Friday night, Zhang Lin?
M: I usually g t the cinema, but I visited my grandparents last Friday night.
Q: What did Zhang Lin d last Friday night?
9. A. He has a tthache.B. He has a cld.C. He has a fever.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Yu lk sick. D yu have a cld r a fever?
M: Neither. It’s my teeth. One f them hurts badly.
Q: What’s wrng with the by?
10. A. He didn’t like the beach.
B. He had a gd time last weekend.
C. He didn’t g t the beach last week.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Did yu g t the beach last weekend, Tny?
M: Yes, I did. I enjyed myself there.
Q: What des Tny mean?
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听材料，回答各小题。
11. What was Gerge Mallry?
A. A reprter.B. A teacher.C. A writer.
12. Where did Gerge Mallry die?
A. On Munt Qmlangma.B. In America.C. In England.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【原文】W: Alan, what are yu writing?
M: Emily, have yu ever heard f Gerge Mallry? I’m writing a stry abut him.
W: N, I haven’t. What des he d?
M: He was an English teacher, but he was crazy abut muntain climbing. He had climbed Munt Qmlangma frm the nrth side three times. He has been dead fr ver sixty years.
W: Did he die in England?
M: N. Accrding t a reprt, he died n Munt Qmlangma. And an American team fund smething he left in 1999.
W: What a pity! Did he reach the tp?
M: I dn’t knw, but I hpe s.
听材料，回答各小题。
13. What festival is this Sunday?
A. Father’s Day.B. Mther’s Day.C. Children’s Day.
14. What des Li Ping think is the best gift fr his mther?
A. Glasses.B. Shes.C. Bks.
15. Frm this passage, we can knw ________.
A. Mrs. Li is a bss
B. Mrs. Li is quite strict
C. Mrs. Li is a student in a night schl
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【原文】This Sunday is Mther’s Day. Fr Li Hng and Li Ping, it’s the mst imprtant day. Every day after wrk, their mther spends mst f her time ding husewrk and talking with them. She lves them and bth f them lve her, t. Fr them, she is a parent and she is als a teacher and a friend. Their mther started t g t a night schl tw years ag. She’s really happy t be a student again. But nw she can’t see clearly when she reads. Li Ping nticed that the best gift fr his mther is a pair f new glasses.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. These hutngs have a histry f ver ________ hundred years.
17. Yu can find traditinal ________ in hutngs.
18. The fd in many small and simple restaurants is ________ but nice.
19. Many peple are ________ hutngs and int mdern apartments.
20. If yu ________, please call the tur guide at 659-6832.
【答案】16. 7/seven 17. snacks 18. cheap 19. mving ut f 20. need any help
【原文】Hell, everyne! Welcme t hutngs in Beijing. I’m yur tur guide. I’d like t tell yu smething abut these hutngs. Here are s many narrw hutngs. They g between the traditinal husing in Beijing—siheyuan. They have a histry f mre than 700 years.
Walking in hutngs, yu will feel as if yu have entered a magical wrld. Yu can find traditinal snacks in hutngs. There are als many small and simple restaurants. The fd is cheap but nice.
Hutngs shw the histrical and cultural develpment f Beijing. Many peple are mving ut f hutngs and int mdern apartments, but sme are cming in frm utside, bringing a new, fashinable way f life with them.
Well, if yu need any help, please call me at 659-6832. I hpe yu can have a gd trip. Thank yu!
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：
阅读第一封英文书信，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Mm and Dad,
Hw’s everything ging? I miss yu very much. My camp is really great! I’ve already made ____21____ new friends—Jim frm sunny Califrnia wh’s gd at telling jkes, Eric frm Iwa wh knws a lt abut stars, ____22____ Tny frm Missuri wh’s very interested in starting campfires. We have ____23____ wnderful time tgether: swimming in the cl lake every mrning, bating acrss the water while singing funny sngs, walking ____24____ the wds (树林) t find hidden waterfalls, and even playing tricks n ther campers!
Every night after the ____25____ are turned ff, we quietly g ver t anther tent and make scary sunds r shake leaves utside. It’s very funny ____26____ them jump up and run ut shuting—it’s like a funny shw! Dn’t wrry, Mm. I’ve learned frm my mistake. I’m being very ____27____ this year, s I wn’t be caught like last summer.
The nly bad thing? There ____28____ much mre insects (昆虫) than last year! I must have at least 100 bug bites all ver my arms and legs—they make ____29____ itch (发痒) a lt. Hrseflies fllw me everywhere when I g utside. But t be hnest, except fr the bug prblems, I ____30____ the best summer ever!
Lve,
Tyler
21. A. fewB. manyC. muchD. little
22. A. butB. rC. andD. s
23. A. anB. aC. theD. /
24. A. thrughB. nC. withD. fr
25. A. light’sB. lights’C. lightD. lights
26. A. seenB. seeingC. t seeD. see
27. A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly
28. A. isB. areC. amD. be
29. A. myB. IC. mineD. me
30. A. is havingB. hadC. am havingD. will have
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
【语篇解读】本文是Tyler写给父母的信，描述夏令营的快乐生活，包括结交新朋友、共同活动、恶作剧以及昆虫困扰，但总体很开心。
【21题详解】
句意：我已经交了很多新朋友——吉姆来自阳光明媚的加利福尼亚，他擅长讲笑话；埃里克来自爱荷华州，他对星星很了解；托尼来自密苏里州，他对生火很感兴趣。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；many许多，修饰可数名词复数； much许多，修饰不可数名词； little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。空处修饰可数名词复数“friends”，根据空后列举的多个朋友可知，many符合。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：我已经交了很多新朋友——吉姆来自阳光明媚的加利福尼亚，他擅长讲笑话；埃里克来自爱荷华州，他对星星很了解；托尼来自密苏里州，他对生火很感兴趣。
but但是；r或者；and和；s所以。此处为并列列举朋友，and符合。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：我们在一起度过了一段美好的时光：每天早上在凉爽的湖里游泳，在水面上划船，唱着有趣的歌曲，穿过树林寻找隐藏的瀑布，甚至捉弄其他露营者！
an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。have a wnderful time“玩得开心；过得很愉快”，是固定搭配。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：我们在一起度过了一段美好的时光：每天早上在凉爽的湖里游泳，在水面上划船，唱着有趣的歌曲，穿过树林寻找隐藏的瀑布，甚至捉弄其他露营者！
thrugh穿过；n在……上面；with和；fr为了。此处表示从物体空间内穿过，用介词thrugh。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：每天晚上关灯后，我们都会悄悄地走到另一个帐篷前，发出可怕的声音或摇动外面的树叶。
light’s，单数所有格；lights’，复数所有格；light电灯，单数；lights电灯，复数。根据“are turned ff”，主语需用复数，且无所有格含义。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：看到他们跳起来大喊大叫，真是太有趣了——这就像一场有趣的表演！
seen看，过去分词；seeing看，现在分词；t see看，不定式；see看，动词原形。It’s funny t d sth.“做某事很有趣”，是固定句式。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：今年我非常小心，所以不会像去年夏天那样被抓。
careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词。空处作表语，用形容词形式，根据“s I wn’t be caught like last summer.”可知，此处表示小心。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：昆虫比去年多得多！
is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；be是，动词原形。主语为“insects”，be动词用are。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：我手臂和腿上至少有100处被虫子叮咬的包，痒得厉害。
my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。空处作宾语，用me。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：但说实话，除了虫子的问题，我度过了有史以来最好的夏天！
is having有，现在进行时；had有，过去式；am having有，现在进行时；will have将有，一般将来时。此处强调当下感受，应用现在进行时，主语为“I”，C项符合。故选C。
第二节：
阅读第二封英文书信，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Tyler,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Are yu really ding kay, hney? All thse bug bites sund really ____31____—my pr by! Have yu been using all the cream (霜) I put in yur bag t stp the itching? Yu and yur Aunt Ethel ____32____ have had the skin that easily gets hurt by bugs. Maybe yu shuld wear lng-sleeved shirts in the evenings. That might help ____33____ the insects away frm yur arms and legs.
I’m s happy yu’ve made new friends and are having a gd time. Hearing abut yur swimming in the ____34____ and walking in the wds t find waterfalls makes me smile a lt. But Tyler, I need yu t listen t me carefully: yu must stp trying t ____35____ ther campers. Remember hw sad yu felt last year ____36____ sme kids played tricks n yu. Sme children get scared very ____37____, and that’s nt a nice thing t d.
I want yu t find thse ____38____, say yu’re srry frm yur heart, and be the plite, kind by I knw yu are. ____39____ me yu’ll be careful with the bugs and nt play thse tricks anymre. Yur dad and I think abut yu every day and we just want ur by t cme hme safe and happy at the end f the ____40____.
Lve always,
Mm
31. A. funB. cmmnC. strngD. bad
32. A. allB. nneC. bthD. neither
33. A. keepB. shwC. breakD. fly
34. A. riverB. lakeC. seaD. pl
35. A. fightB. laughC. jkeD. scare
36. A. whereB. whatC. whenD. hw
37. A. ludlyB. seriuslyC. suddenlyD. easily
38. A. campersB. hstsC. studentsD. guides
39. A. PrtectB. EncurageC. PrmiseD. Believe
40. A. visitB. campC. mealD. cmpetitin
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B
【语篇解读】本文是一封母亲写给儿子Tyler的信，信中母亲关心儿子的露营生活，提醒他注意防虫、不要恶作剧，并希望他安全快乐地回家。
【31题详解】
句意：那些被虫咬的包听起来真的很糟糕——我可怜的孩子！
fun有趣的；cmmn常见的；strng强壮的；bad糟糕的。根据“my pr by”可知母亲心疼儿子，说明被虫咬的情况很糟糕。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：你和你的Ethel阿姨的皮肤都容易被虫子伤害。
all全部；nne没有；bth两者都；neither两者都不。根据“Yu and yur Aunt Ethel”可知指两个人，且后文提到他们的皮肤都容易受伤，需用bth表示“两者都”。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：穿长袖衬衫可能有助于让虫子远离你的胳膊和腿。
keep保持；shw展示；break打破；fly飞行。“keep…away”是固定搭配，意为“使……远离”。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：听到你在湖里游泳和在树林里寻找瀑布让我很开心。
river河流；lake湖；sea海洋；pl水池。根据“walking in the wds”可知是野外露营场景，lake更符合自然环境的描述。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：你必须停止试图吓唬其他露营者。
fight打架；laugh大笑；jke开玩笑；scare吓唬。根据后文“sme kids played tricks n yu”和“Sme children get scared”可知是“吓唬”行为。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：记得去年当其他孩子捉弄你时你有多难过。
where哪里；what什么；when当……时；hw如何。此处需填入时间状语从句引导词，描述“孩子捉弄你”的时间。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：有些孩子很容易被吓到，这样做不好。
ludly大声地；seriusly严肃地；suddenly突然地；easily容易地。根据“get scared”和“nt a nice thing”可知强调“容易被吓到”。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：我希望你找到那些露营者，真诚地道歉。
campers露营者；hsts主人；students学生；guides向导。全文围绕露营展开，且前文提到“ther campers”，此处指被吓唬的露营者。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：向我保证你会小心虫子并且不再恶作剧。
Prtect保护；Encurage鼓励；Prmise承诺；Believe相信。“Prmise me”是固定搭配，表示“向我保证”。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：我们只希望你在露营结束时安全快乐地回家。
visit访问；camp露营；meal餐食；cmpetitin比赛。根据全文语境，Tyler正在参加露营活动，“end f the camp”符合逻辑。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The time-eating mnster (怪物)
Have yu ever nticed a mnster arund us? It’s nt big r scary, but it’s very dangerus. This mnster cmes in many frms—games, scial media and TV shws. Yu may ask, “It brings us s much fun. ____41____”
At first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn n the cmputer and start a game. ____42____ It starts t eat away ur time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and lk at the screen withut nticing it at all.
____43____ We becme cuch ptates with sre necks and dry eyes. We miss ut n sweet mments with lved nes. We are deaf t the real wrld. Just remember, t much fun als makes Jack a dull by! The time-eating mnster will always be there. ____44____
S, stand up and leave the screens! G utside, feel the sun n yur face, and jg in the fresh air. ____45____ Talk abut yur day with yur family. There is s much fr yu t d. The chice is yurs.
A. Play tennis r g hiking with yur friends.
B. But sn the mnster takes ver.
C. We ften get lst in the mnster’s wrld like this.
D. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
E. S why d yu say it’s a mnster?
【答案】41. E 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了“吞噬时间的怪物”会吞噬我们的时间，我们应平衡娱乐，避免沉迷。
【41题详解】
根据“Yu may ask, ‘It brings us s much fun.’”可知，此处是对为什么说它是怪物的疑问，E选项“那你为什么说它是怪物呢？”符合语境。故选E。
【42题详解】
根据“We turn n the cmputer and start a game.”以及后文“It starts t eat away ur time, minute by minute.”可知，我们打开电脑开始玩游戏，怪物就一分钟一分钟地吞噬我们的时间，B选项“但很快这个怪物就占据了主导”能体现出从开始玩到时间被吞噬的过渡。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“We becme cuch ptates with sre necks and dry eyes. We miss ut n sweet mments with lved nes. We are deaf t the real wrld.”可知，这是迷失在怪物的世界里导致的后果，C选项“我们经常像这样迷失在怪物的世界里”符合语境。故选C。
【44题详解】
根据“The time-eating mnster will always be there.”以及后文“S, stand up and leave the screens!”可知，吞噬时间的怪物会一直在那里，但我们也有办法解决，D选项“但我们可以通过适度娱乐来远离它” 给出了应对方法，承上启下。故选D。
【45题详解】
根据“G utside, feel the sun n yur face, and jg in the fresh air.”以及后文“Talk abut yur day with yur family.”可知，这都是户外活动的方式，A选项“和你的朋友打网球或者去远足”也是户外的活动，符合语境。故选A。
第二节：
阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
I used t be a shy girl. T make me mre utging, my mther tld me t develp sme hbbies. She thught it culd make me relaxed. I finally agreed with her and had a try. I fund I was interested in cllecting leaves f beautiful shapes and clurs, s I talked with my mum abut it. “Cllecting leaves needs t be dne utside, s yu can als enjy the fresh air. Believe me. It will make yur spare time mre clurful,” my mther said. She als gave me a nice ntebk t save the leaves.
There was a park near my hme. It was a gd place t get leaves. One day, my grandmther went there with me. We walked slwly arund it and picked up many leaves. After that, she went there with me anther several times. “At first, I just wanted t be with yu s that yu wuldn’t feel lnely. Hwever, I have fallen in lve with the activity nw.” After hearing her wrds, I understd smething.
Everyne needs t develp a hbby t live happily.
46. What hbby did the writer take up?
A. Drawing pictures.B. Cllecting leaves.
C. Singing sngs.D. Reading bks.
47. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. The park.B. The ntebk.C. The hme.D. The hbby.
48. What des the writer want t tell us thrugh the passage?
A. Shy girls are nt gd.
B. We shuld always listen t ur mthers.
C. Hbbies are imprtant fr a happy life.
D. Cllecting leaves is a bring activity.
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者过去是个害羞的女孩，为了让她更外向，妈妈建议她培养爱好。作者选择了收集树叶，后来和奶奶一起去公园收集，奶奶也爱上了这项活动。通过这个过程，作者明白每个人都需要为自己培养爱好以快乐生活。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I fund I was interested in cllecting leaves f beautiful shapes and clurs, s I talked with my mum abut it.”可知，作者发现自己对收集形状和颜色好看的树叶感兴趣，所以打算以此为爱好。故选B。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“There was a park near my hme. It was a gd place t get leaves.”可知，此处指家附近的公园是一个收集树叶的好地方，故it指代“公园”。故选A。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Everyne needs t develp a hbby t live happily.”及全文可知，作者通过自己的故事告诉我们应该在生活中培养一些爱好以快乐生活。故选C。
B
The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China. Peple call it the “Mther River” because it helps many peple live. Fr thusands f years, it gives us water, fd and hmes.
49. Which prvince is the surce (发源地) f the Yellw River?
A. Qinghai.B. Gansu.C. Shaanxi.D. Hebei.
50. What can we knw abut the Yellw River?
A. It is the lngest river in China.
B. It des nt face any pllutin nw.
C. It carries abut 1.6 millin tns f sand every year.
D. Many Chinese pets wrte pems abut it.
51. We may read the text in a magazine abut ________.
A. scienceB. wildlifeC. gegraphyD. sprts
【答案】49. A 50. D 51. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了黄河的相关信息，包括发源地、名字的由来、位置及其文化。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Yellw River starts in the Bayan Har Muntains and flws thrugh nine prvinces.”可知，黄河发源于青海省的巴颜喀拉山。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many Chinese pets lve the Yellw River. They wrte many pieces f petry.”可知，许多中国诗人写了关于黄河的诗歌。故选D。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了黄河的起源、名称由来、地理分布等，属于地理范畴。故选C。
C
A primary schl student, Ma Yuqian, had his scks kncked ff by Beijing’s new rbt-themed restaurant in E-Twn. When he visited it n Friday, he watched a humanid rbt cut a cake perfectly, with nt a single crumb (碎屑) left n the plate. “It’s amazing t see them d such careful tasks s smthly,” he said happily after the visit.
The rbt-themed restaurant, alngside the wrld’s first humanid smart rbt 4S stre, fficially pened n Friday in Beijing E-Twn. Since pening, it has attracted thusands f visitrs. The 4S stre prvides sales, service, spare parts and custmer surveys (客户调查). Since pening, thusands f visitrs have cme t experience it. In the restaurant, rbt bartenders (酒吧侍者) warmly greet guests at the dr, a rbt band plays lively music, and rbts dressed as ancient pets Li Bai and Su Shi tell funny stries t make everyne laugh.
Guests can enjy hamburgers and spaghetti here. They can als interact (互动) with cute dinsaur rbts while eating, and watch rbts make delicius pancakes, cffee and milk tea n site. Delivery rbts mve arund quickly t bring fd t tables. Many peple bk thrugh apps r wait in line utside t try this new dining experience.
The next day the stres pened, the 2025 Wrld Rbt Cnference was launched (发动) in E-Twn. As part f the event, a rbt cntrl cmpetitin fr lwer primary schl students tk place, which Ma and his mther attended. Ma’s mm praised, “The kids’ rbt skills are great, pening a new wrld fr the yunger generatin.”
52. The underlined wrds “had his scks kncked ff” mean “________”.
A. was amazed atB. was tired f
C. was in cntrl fD. was sure abut
53. Peple can’t see ________ in the rbt-themed restaurant.
A. rbt bartenders greet guestsB. a rbt band plays music
C. rbts teach students t make cakesD. dinsaur rbts interact with guests
54. Which f the fllwing events happened first?
A. The Wrld Rbt Cnference was launched.
B. The rbt restaurant and 4S stre pened.
C. Ma Yuqian visited the restaurant n Friday.
D. The rbt cntrl cmpetitin fr students tk place.
55. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Make a Rbt CakeB. Ma Yuqian’s Amazing Weekend
C. The Future f Human WrkersD. Rbts Bring Fun t Dining and Life
【答案】52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了北京亦庄新开的机器人主题餐厅和全球首家人形智能机器人4S店，以及它们为顾客带来的新奇体验。
【52题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It’s amazing t see them d such careful tasks s smthly”可知，马雨谦对机器人能如此流畅地完成精细任务感到惊叹，因此“had his scks kncked ff”应理解为“感到惊讶”。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段描述，餐厅内有机器人调酒师迎客、机器人乐队演奏、诗人机器人讲故事，以及第三段提到的恐龙机器人与顾客互动，但未提及“机器人教学生做蛋糕”。故选C。
【54题详解】
事件排序题。根据时间线索：机器人餐厅和4S店周五开业（第二段）→马雨谦周五参观（第一段）→次日世界机器人大会启动并举办学生竞赛（第四段）。因此最早发生的事件是餐厅和4S店开业。故选B。
【55题详解】
标题归纳题。全文围绕机器人餐厅和4S店如何通过多样化服务（餐饮、娱乐、互动）为生活增添乐趣展开，最贴合主旨的标题是“机器人给餐饮和生活带来乐趣”。故选D。
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56. 乡村旅游能让我们亲近自然。
Rural turism allws us t ________ nature.
【答案】get clse t
【详解】get clse t“亲近；接近”，“allw sb. t d sth.”是固定用法，意为“允许某人做某事”，所以动词get应用动词原形。故填get clse t。
57. 在乡村，我们能够真切地感受慢生活的乐趣。
In the cuntryside, we can truly feel the jy f ________.
【答案】slw life
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“慢生活”，英文表达为“slw life”。在“the jy f...”结构里，“f”是介词，“slw life”作介词“f”的宾语，用原形即可。故填slw life。
58. 夜晚，我们可以仰望星空，听虫鸣鸟叫，这种体验在城市很难得。
________, we can stargaze and listen t insects and birds—an experience hard t find in cities.
【答案】At night
【详解】由汉语提示可知，缺少“夜晚”的表达；夜晚night为泛指不加冠词，此处用“At night”表示时间状语。故填At night。
59. 品尝当地农家菜也是乡村旅游的一大亮点。
Trying lcal farmhuse ________ is als a highlight f rural turism.
【答案】dishes
【详解】dishes“菜肴”，复数名词，表示泛指。故填dishes。
60. 乡村旅游既可以帮助村民增加收入，又能促进城乡文化交流。
Rural turism can bth help villagers ________ and prmte cultural exchange between cities and cuntryside.
【答案】increase their incme/make mre mney
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“增加收入”的英文内容。“增加收入”可译为“increase ne’s incme”或“make mre mney”。其中“ne’s”需根据主语“villagers”变为“their”。空前有“help sb. d smething”结构，动词“increase”或“make”需用原形。故填increase their incme/make mre mney。
Ⅵ. 短文填空：
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
Taiping Ancient Twn is at the cnfluence (交汇处) f the Gulin River and the Chishui River in Sichuan. It ____61____ a special twn in the suthern part f Sichuan, next t Yunnan and Guizhu. ____62____ lcatin is n a muntain. And the buildings there are ____63____ fr Ming and Qing Dynasty styles.
Speaking f Taiping Ancient Twn, it is natural t ____64____ the famus event “Siduchishui”—In the spring f 1935, after the Zunyi Cnference (会议), the Central Red Army successfully ____65____ the Chishui River fur times. The secnd and furth crssings tk place at Taiping Ancient Twn. The event has ____66____ nt nly a large number f histrical interests, but a deep meaning f the red culture. That’s why it interests s many ____67____.
Changzheng (Lng March) Street is in the center f the ancient twn. It is abut five ____68____ meters lng, and the buildings are spread ut alng it. Changzheng and Siduchishui Museum in the twn is an imprtant red educatin base (基地).
S if yu just plan t travel t Sichuan, I ____69____ suggest (建议) yu visit Taiping Ancient Twn. Here yu ____70____ bth have fun and study the spirits f Lng March.
【答案】61. is 62. Its 63. famus 64. intrduce 65. crssed 66. left 67. turists 68. hundred 69. strngly 70. can
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了四川太平古镇，包括其地理位置、建筑风格，以及与“四渡赤水”事件的关联等信息。
【61题详解】
句意：它是四川南部的一个特殊小镇，紧邻云南和贵州。根据“Taiping Ancient Twn is ...”和“It ... a special twn in the suthern part f Sichuan”可知，此处It指代太平古镇，应指它是四川南部的一个特殊小镇，备选词be最符合语境，主语It是第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词要用is。故填is。
【62题详解】
句意：它的位置在一座山上。根据“lcatin”可知，此处应指太平古镇的位置，备选词it“它”最符合语境，指代太平古镇，修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Its。
【63题详解】
句意：那里的建筑以明清风格而闻名。根据“the buildings there are ... fr Ming and Qing Dynasty styles”可知，此处应指那里的建筑以明清风格而闻名，be famus fr“以……而闻名”，固定搭配。故填famus。
【64题详解】
句意：说到太平古镇，很自然会介绍著名的“四渡赤水”事件。根据“The secnd and furth crssings tk place at Taiping Ancient Twn.”可知，第二次和第四次渡河发生在太平古镇，此处应指介绍著名的“四渡赤水”事件，备选词intrduce“介绍”最符合语境，it is+形容词+t d sth.“做某事是……的”，固定句型，此处要用动词原形。故填intrduce。
【65题详解】
句意：1935年春天，遵义会议后，中央红军成功四次渡过赤水河。根据“The secnd and furth crssings ...”可知，此处应指中央红军成功四次渡过赤水河，备选词crss“渡过”最符合语境，描述过去的事件用一般过去时，crss的过去式为crssed。故填crssed。
【66题详解】
句意：该事件不仅留下了大量的历史遗迹，还蕴含着深厚的红色文化意义。根据“nt nly a large number f histrical interests, but a deep meaning f the red culture”可知，此处应指“四渡赤水”事件留下了很多东西，备选词leave“留下”最符合语境，has后接过去分词，构成现在完成时，leave的过去分词为left。故填left。
【67题详解】
句意：这就是为什么它吸引了如此多的游客。根据“The event has ... nt nly a large number f histrical interests ...”可知，“四渡赤水”事件不仅留下了大量的历史遗迹，还蕴含着深厚的红色文化意义，此处应指它吸引了很多游客，备选词turist“游客”最符合语境，many后接可数名词复数，turist的复数形式为turists。故填turists。
【68题详解】
句意：它大约有五百米长，建筑物沿着它分布。根据“abut five ... meters lng”可知，此处应指长征街的长度，备选词hundred“一百”最符合语境，hundred前有具体数字时，用原形。故填hundred。
【69题详解】
句意：所以如果你计划去四川旅游，我强烈地建议你参观太平古镇。根据“I ... suggest (建议) yu visit Taiping Ancient Twn.”和备选词可知，此处应表示强烈地建议，备选词strng“强烈的”最符合语境，修饰动词要用副词，strng的副词形式为strngly。故填strngly。
【70题详解】
句意：在这里，你既能够玩得开心，又能够学习长征精神。根据“Here yu ... bth have fun and study the spirits f Lng March.”可知，此处应指在这个地方游客既能够玩得开心，又能够学习长征精神，备选词can“能够”最符合语境。故填can。
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读：
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
A heart wrks hard all day and night t push bld arund ur bdy. S a healthy heart is very imprtant and it helps us stay strng and active every day. T keep this imprtant rgan healthy, it’s necessary t pay attentin t what we ▲ . Here are sme cmmn fds that are gd fr heart health.
Leaf green vegetables have a wealth f vitamins, minerals, and antixidants (抗氧化物), which can help prtect yur arteries (动脉) and prmte prper bld cltting (血液凝固).
Dark chclate is rich in antixidants, which can help imprve heart heath.
Research has fund that garlic has a cmpund that can help imprve heart health.
Tmates can help us fight against harmful free radicals (自由基), prevent xidative damage (氧化损伤) and inflammatin.
71. What wrd can yu put in the “________”?
I can put “________” there.
72. What d leafy green vegetables and dark chclate have in cmmn?
They bth have lts f ________.
73. Which fd has a cmpund that can imprve heart health?
________ has a cmpund that can imprve heart health.
74. Hw many kinds f fd are there t keep ur hearts healthy?
There are ________ kinds f fd t keep ur hearts healthy.
75. What new knwledge can yu learn frm the passage?
I can learn that ________.
【答案】71. eat 72. antixidants 73. Garlic 74. 4/fur
75. leaf green vegetables have wealth f vitamins, minerals, and antixidants (答案不唯一)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了对心脏健康有益的食物。
【71题详解】
根据第一段“Here are sme cmmn fds that are gd fr heart health.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些对心脏健康有益的常见食物，因此注意吃什么对于保持心脏健康是重要的。eat“吃”，符合语境。故填eat。
【72题详解】
根据第二段“Leaf green vegetables have a wealth f vitamins, minerals, and antixidants”可知，绿叶蔬菜含有丰富的维生素、矿物质和抗氧化物；第三段“Dark chclate is rich in antixidants”可知，黑巧克力富含抗氧化物。因此，绿叶蔬菜和黑巧克力都含有抗氧化物。故填antixidants。
【73题详解】
根据第四段“garlic has a cmpund that can help imprve heart health.”可知，大蒜含有一种有助于改善心脏健康的化合物，句首首字母大写。故填Garlic。
【74题详解】
根据第二至第五段可知，本文主要介绍了绿叶蔬菜、黑巧克力、大蒜和西红柿这4种保持心脏健康的食物。故填4/fur。
【75题详解】
(开放性问答，言之有理即可)
示例：根据第二段“Leaf green vegetables have a wealth f vitamins, minerals, and antixidants ”可知，我们从本文可以了解到绿叶蔬菜含有丰富的维生素、矿物质和抗氧化剂。故填leaf green vegetables have wealth f vitamins, minerals, and antixidants。
Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分）
第一节：补全对话。
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Lucy. I’m s stressed ut tday.
B: Hi, Linda! ____76____?
A: I have spent an hur n the math prblem, but I didn’t wrk it ut. It’s s difficult. ____77____?
B: Yu can ask AI tls fr help.
A: Really? I never thught f using AI. Can it explain the steps clearly?
B: ____78____. AI can als give yu real-life examples t help yu understand better and learn mre easily.
A: ____79____. I will have a try.
B: I hpe yu will imprve yur math. I think it’s really helpful.
A: I hpe s. Thank yu very much.
B: ____80____.
【答案】76. What’s wrng/What’s the matter/What’s the truble/Why are yu stressed ut
77. What shuld I d
78. Yes, it can/Yes/Sure/Of curse/Certainly
79. Sunds gd/That’s great
80. Yu are welcme
【语篇解读】本文是Linda因为数学题解不出来而感到压力很大，Lucy建议她使用AI工具来帮助解决数学问题。
【76题详解】
根据“I’m s stressed ut tday.”及“I have spent an hur n the math prblem, but I didn’t wrk it ut.”可知，应询问对方怎么了或为什么会感到压力很大。故填What’s wrng/What’s the matter/What’s the truble/Why are yu stressed ut。
【77题详解】
根据“Yu can ask AI tls fr help.”可知，此处询问该怎么办。故填What shuld I d。
【78题详解】
根据“Can it explain the steps clearly?”及“AI can als give yu real-life examples t help yu understand better and learn mre easily.”可知，此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes, it can/Yes/Sure/Of curse/Certainly。
【79题详解】
根据“AI can als give yu real-life examples t help yu understand better and learn mre easily.”及“I will have a try.”可知，应给予肯定评价。故填Sunds gd/That’s great。
【80题详解】
根据“Thank yu very much.”可知，应回答不客气。故填Yu are welcme。
第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分）
81. 学生是否应该参与家务劳动是一个常见的讨论话题。王芳和李华正在就该话题进行辩论。你赞成哪一方的观点？为什么？请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇英语短文。
提示：
1. Wh d yu agree with? Why?
2. What d yu want t say t the persn yu dn’t agree with?
要求：
1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
I agree with Wang Fang. That is because ding husewrk helps us becme mre independent and respnsible. It teaches us life skills that are just as imprtant as studying. Fr example, learning t ck r clean can prepare us fr the future.
T Li Hua, I wuld say: Althugh studying is imprtant, nly fcusing n bks might make us miss ther valuable experiences. Managing time well allws us t study and d husewrk. Life isn’t just abut exams. It’s als abut learning t take care f urselves and thers.crss be intrduce hundred leave can it strng turist famus