【英语】安徽省阜阳市临泉县部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期开学试题（解析版）

这是一份【英语】安徽省阜阳市临泉县部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期开学试题（解析版），共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. Stefan is interested in painting. He may want t visit _______.
A. HltB. Westwd’sC. BkwrmD. Scrimshaw’s
2. What d we knw abut Westwd’s?
A. It is t small t sit dwn.B. It is near a railway statin.
C. It ffers cmfrtable sfas.D. It has best bks abut travelling.
3. Hw many bkshps ffer nline rdering service?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是四家二手书店的相关信息。
【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Scrimshaw’s介绍中的“Scrimshaw’s has many bks shwing the wrks f great painters.(Scrimshaw’s有许多展示大画家作品的书。)”可知，Stefan对绘画感兴趣，因此他可能想参观Scrimshaw’s。故选D。
【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Westwd’s介绍中的“There’s n space t sit dwn in this tiny back street bkshp(在这个后街的小书店里没有地方坐下)”可知，Westwd’s很小，没有地方可坐。故选A。
【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Scrimshaw’s介绍中的“Scrimshaw’s als has efficient (效率高的) nline rdering service.(Scrimshaw’s也有高效的在线订购服务。)”和Westwd’s介绍中的“Bks can be rdered frm the shp’s website.(书可以在书店的网站上订购。)”可知，有两家书店可提供网上订购服务。故选B。
B
Ten years ag, J. B. Gill decided t make a change. He mved frm the city t start his wn farm. As ne f the members f a pp grup, Gill had lived a busy life but the farm gave him a way t relax.
Althugh farming was new t him, Gill tk the challenge and his experiences helped him write his bk Ace and the Animal Heres. The stry fllws Ace, whse life changes greatly when he mves t the cuntryside. After trying n a pair f magical wellies (长筒靴), Ace realizes he can speak t the animals, wh make up their minds t prtect the farm.
Gill says that if he had his wn pair f magical wellies, he wuld lve t speak t wildlife, especially the wild deer (鹿) that smetimes appear near his farm. As they have n wners, Gill feels like he’s sharing their hme. “It’s really interesting t hear what they’re thinking and knw where they’re at,” he said.
Gill gt his ideas fr writing frm the animals n his family farm. His children, Ace and Chiara, helped ut with his bk. Tgether, Gill’s family made sure that the pictures in the bk lked like the animals they’d been based n. He said, “All f thse have been really great t piece the whle bk tgether.”
4. What did Gill decide t d ten years ag?
A. Live a busy life.B. Start his wn farm.
C. Mve t the city.D. Frm a pp grup.
5. What’s paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Gill’s farm.B. Gill’s family.
C. Gill’s bk.D. Gill’s animals.
6. What can we learn abut Gill frm paragraph 3?
A. He cares abut wildlife.B. He develps many interests.
C. He was brn with magic.D. He is the wner f the deer.
7. Where did Gill get the idea fr his bk?
A. Frm his grup members.B. Frm his children’s pictures.
C. Frm the magical wellies.D. Frm the animals n the farm.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是J. B. Gill的人生转变、创作经历以及灵感来源。
【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Ten years ag, J. B. Gill decided t make a change. He mved frm the city t start his wn farm.(十年前，J. B. Gill决定做出改变。他从城市搬出来开了自己的农场。)”可知，十年前Gill决定开办自己的农场。故选B。
【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Althugh farming was new t him, Gill tk the challenge and his experiences helped him write his bk Ace and the Animal Heres. The stry fllws Ace, whse life changes greatly when he mves t the cuntryside. After trying n a pair f magical wellies (长筒靴), Ace realizes he can speak t the animals, wh make up their minds t prtect the farm.(尽管Gill对务农一窍不通，但他还是接受了这一挑战，而这段经历也助他写出了Ace and the Animal Heres这本书。故事围绕着Ace展开，当他搬到乡下后，生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。在试穿了一双有魔力的长筒靴后，Ace意识到自己能和动物交流了，而这些动物也下定决心要保护这座农场。)”可知，第二段主要介绍了Gill的书。故选C。
【6题详解】推理判断题。通读第三段，尤其是其中的“he wuld lve t speak t wildlife(他喜欢和野生动物说话)”以及“It’s really interesting t hear what they’re thinking and knw where they’re at(听到他们在想什么，知道他们在哪里，这真的很有趣)”可推知，Gill很关心野生动物。故选A。
【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Gill gt his ideas fr writing frm the animals n his family farm.(Gill的写作灵感来自于他家农场里的动物。)”可知，Gill写作的灵感来自自家农场里的动物。故选D。
C
The idea that red means stp and green means g has influenced ur lives in mre ways than just traffic signals. We have been taught frm a yung age that the clr red means danger and green means it’s kay t mve frward. But why were thse clrs chsen fr traffic lights in the first place?
Believe it r nt, yellw was nce used t mean stp. Back in the 1900s, sme stp signs were yellw because it was t hard t see a red sign in a prly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials (高反射材料) were develped and red stp signs were brn. Since yellw can be seen well at all times f the day, schl areas, sme traffic signs and schl buses cntinue t be printed yellw.
Nwadays, when traffic lights turn red, cars and peple stp. But why red? The answer cmes frm science and hw ur eyes wrk. Light travels thrugh air and smetimes scatters (spreads ut). Clrs with lng wavelengths (波长) scatter less. Red has the lngest wavelength we can see, s it scatters the least. This means red light travels farther, especially n rainy r fggy days.
Red helps drivers see the stp signal frm far away. If drivers see red early, they have mre time t slw dwn. At 60 km/h, seeing red 100 meters earlier gives 6 extra secnds t stp safely.
Red als has a special meaning in ur minds. It makes us act quickly because we ften cnnect red with danger. Our brains react faster t red than t ther clrs.
8. What des the underlined wrd “signals” mean?
A. A few steps that peple shuld take.
B. Messages r infrmatin that are sent frm ne place.
C. A grup f peple wh wrk tgether t achieve a gal.
D. Tls that help peple r things mve frm ne place t anther.
9. Why were sme stp signs yellw in the 1900s accrding t the text?
A. Yellw was cheaper t prduce.
B. Peple liked yellw mre.
C. Yellw culd reflect light better.
D. Red was hard t see in dark places.
10. Why des red light wrk better in rain nwadays?
A. Because it scatters less in the air.
B. Because it can change weather.
C. Because it is easy fr cars t see.
D. It is brighter than any ther clur light.
11. What happens t the drivers if they see the traffic lights 100 meters earlier?
A. They feel tired and sleepy.
B. They realize they are in danger.
C. They drive slwly and stp suddenly.
D. They get 6 mre secnds t stp at 60 km/h.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了红绿灯中红色表示停止、绿色表示通行这一理念对生活的影响，以及红色和黄色被用于交通标识的原因。
【8题详解】词句猜测题。由第一段“red means stp and green means g(红色表示停止，绿色表示通行)”和“traffic(交通)”可知，traffic signal的意思是“交通信号”，signal意为“信号”，和B选项“Messages r infrmatin that are sent frm ne place.(从一个地方发出的消息或信息。)”意思相近。故选B。
【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Back in the 1900s, sme stp signs were yellw because it was t hard t see a red sign in a prly lit area.(早在20世纪初，一些停车标志是黄色的，因为在光线不足的地区很难看到红色标志。)”可知，20世纪一些停车标志是黄色的，因为在光线不好的地方很难看到红色。故选D。
【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Red has the lngest wavelength we can see, s it scatters the least. This means red light travels farther, especially n rainy r fggy days.(红色是我们能看到的波长最长的，所以它散射最少。这意味着红光传播得更远，尤其是在雨天或雾天。)”可知，现在下雨时红灯更亮是因为它在空气中的散射更少。故选A。
【11题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“At 60 km/h, seeing red 100 meters earlier gives 6 extra secnds t stp safely.(在60公里/小时的速度下，提前100米看到红色，可以多出6秒安全停车。)”可知，以60公里/小时的速度行驶时，提前100米看到红灯能多6秒安全停车时间。故选D。
D
China has becme the wrld’s largest prducer and market f EVs (电动汽车). Accrding t a reprt, 9.58 millin Chinese-made EVs were prduced and 9.49 millin were sld in 2023. Amng the ttal sales, 1.2 millin EVs were exprted (出口).
The Chinese gvernment has been encuraging EVs as part f its effrt fr green, high-quality develpment. As a result, China’s EV industry develps very quickly. At Aut (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the nly cmpany shwing EVs there. At Aut China 2024, there were 278 different EV mdels n shw, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Aut, Ni, Xpeng and ther brands (品牌).
China’s EV industry is nw facing bth challenges and chances. It’s reprted that 71% f EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers withut the ability f innvatin (创新) will face grwing risks. In rder t be bth green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard t imprve technlgies like battery quality and AI supprt. At the same time, the gvernment is adding even mre charging pints (充电站). On the ther hand, mre Chinese peple are aware f the envirnmental prblems. It is encuraging mre buyers t chse EVs.
EVs are the way f the future. In an ideal wrld, everyne benefits frm innvatin and green transprt. Sme might get there sner than thers, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hld the lead.
12. Hw many Chinese-made EVs were sld in China in 2023?
A. 8.38 millin.B. 9.49 millin.
C. 9.58 millin.D. 8.29 millin.
13. What is the purpse f Paragraph 2?
A. T intrduce different EV brands in China.
B. T give sme infrmatin abut Aut China.
C. T shw the develpment f China’s EV industry.
D. T advise peple t buy Chinese-made EVs.
14. EV makers can mst prbably reduce grwing risks by ________.
A. imprving innvatin abilityB. winning the gvernment’s supprt
C. adding mre charging pintsD. dealing with envirnmental prblems
15. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) twards the future f China’s EV industry?
A. Uncertain.B. Hpeful.C. Dubtful.D. Wrried.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是中国电动汽车（EV）产业的发展现状、政策支持、面临的挑战与机遇，以及未来前景。
【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Accrding t a reprt, 9.58 millin Chinese-made EVs were prduced and 9.49 millin were sld in 2023. Amng the ttal sales, 1.2 millin EVs were exprted (出口).(根据一份报告，2023年中国制造的电动汽车产量为958万辆，销量为949万辆。其中，电动汽车出口120万辆。)”可知，2023年在中国销售的中国制造的电动汽车是949万辆减去120万辆，等于829万辆，故选D。
【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“The Chinese gvernment has been encuraging EVs as part f its effrt fr green, high-quality develpment. As a result, China’s EV industry develps very quickly.(中国政府一直鼓励发展电动汽车，将其作为实现绿色、高质量发展的一部分。因此，中国的电动汽车产业发展非常迅速。)”可知，第二段的目的是展示中国电动汽车产业的发展。故选C。
【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“EV makers withut the ability f innvatin (创新) will face grwing risks.(没有创新能力的电动汽车制造商将面临越来越大的风险。)”可知，电动汽车制造商很可能通过提高创新能力来降低不断增长的风险。故选A。
【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“EVs are the way f the future. In an ideal wrld, everyne benefits frm innvatin and green transprt. Sme might get there sner than thers, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hld the lead.(电动汽车是未来的发展方向。在一个理想的世界里，每个人都能从创新和绿色交通中受益。有些人可能会比其他人更早到达那里，并将获得更大的回报。中国很有可能保持领先地位。)”可知，作者对中国电动汽车行业的未来充满希望。故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Schl can be tugh. Having a grup r a few select friends there can make the entire experience mre wrthwhile. Making great friends in schl can seem difficult fr many peple. ___16___
Be friendly and apprachable. Using psitive bdy language will make peple mre likely t talk t yu. ___17___ Try t avid crssing yur arms ver yur chest and lking clsed ff. The mre pen and friendly yu lk, the mre peple will want t get t knw yu. Smile when yu pass peple in the hall r make eye cntact in the cafeteria.
___18___ Yu can jin a club, g t schl, r g t church, but yu still wn’t make friends if yu dn't actually talk t peple. Any time yu talk t smene, yu have a chance at making a lasting friend. Dn't wrry abut saying anything special—just pen a cnversatin by saying smething friendly like “Gd mrning, hw are yu?”.
Be reliable. When yu say yu’ll d smething, d it. Be smene that peple knw that they can rely n. ___19___ If yu're nt ging t make it n time r make it at all, call them as sn as yu realize it. Aplgize and ask t reschedule.
Be a gd listener. Imprving yur listening skills can significantly influence hw great a friend yu can be. Shwing that yu are willing t share the talking time makes the ther persn feel respected and valued. When yu're listening, fcus n what the ther persn is saying instead f planning what yu want t say next. ___20___
A. Lk fr pprtunities t talk t peple.
B. Jin an rganizatin r club t meet new peple.
C. Stand up straight, make eye cntact with peple, and smile!
D. If yu and yur friend agree t meet smewhere, dn’t be late.
E. Hwever, the fllwing tips will help yu t make mre friends.
F. Peple enjy talking abut themselves and abut hw great they are r lk.
G. Avid interrupting, and try nt t ffer advice unless yur friend asks fr it.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. G
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些学校交友的建议。
【16题详解】根据上文“Schl can be tugh. Having a grup r a few select friends there can make the entire experience mre wrthwhile. Making great friends in schl can seem difficult fr many peple.(学校可能很难。有一个小组或几个精选的朋友在那里可以使整个经历更有价值。对许多人来说，在学校结交好朋友似乎很难)”结合后文提出了学校交友的建议，故E选项“然而，下面的建议将帮助你结交更多的朋友”符合语境，故选E。
【17题详解】根据上文“Be friendly and apprachable. Using psitive bdy language will make peple mre likely t talk t yu.(要友好，平易近人。使用积极的肢体语言会让人们更愿意和你交谈)”可知，本句承接上文，具体说明使用哪些积极的肢体语言。故C选项“站直，眼神交流，微笑！”符合语境，故选C。
【18题详解】根据后文“Yu can jin a club, g t schl, r g t church, but yu still wn 't make friends if yu dn’t actually talk t peple. Any time yu talk t smene, yu have a chance at making a lasting friend. Dn't wrry abut saying anything special—just pen a cnversatin by saying smething friendly like “Gd mrning, hw are yu?”.(你可以加入一个俱乐部，去学校，或者去教堂，但是如果你不与人交谈，你仍然不会交到朋友。任何时候你和别人说话，你都有机会交到一个长久的朋友。不要担心说什么特别的话，只要友好地说句“早上好，你好吗？”就可以打开话题了)”可知，本段提出的建议是找机会和人交谈，A选项中talk t对应后文中talk t。故A选项“找机会和别人交谈”符合语境，故选A。
【19题详解】根据后文“If yu’re nt ging t make it n time r make it at all, call them as sn as yu realize it. Aplgize and ask t reschedule. (如果你不能按时或根本不能做到，一旦你意识到这一点就打电话给他们。道歉并要求重新安排时间)”可知，后文提到了不能按时或不能赴约的情况，推测本句是在说明可以赴约的情况。故D选项“如果你和你的朋友约定在什么地方见面，不要迟到”符合语境，故选D。
【20题详解】根据上文“Be a gd listener. Imprving yur listening skills can significantly influence hw great a friend yu can be. Shwing that yu are willing t share the talking time makes the ther persn feel respected and valued. When yu’re listening, fcus n what the ther persn is saying instead f planning what yu want t say next.(做一个好的倾听者。提高你的倾听技巧可以显著影响你成为一个多好的朋友。表现出你愿意分享谈话的时间会让对方感到被尊重和重视。当你在听的时候，专注于对方说的话，而不是计划你接下来想说什么)”可知，本段主要说明了做好的倾听者，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文继续说明倾听的要求。故G选项“避免打断别人，除非你的朋友需要，否则尽量不要提供建议”符合语境，故选G。
第二部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
My sister and I weren’t exactly what yu wuld call clse. I used t think everything she did was ____21____ and always fllwed her and her friends arund ____22____ t jin them, but there wasn’t much rm in a thirteen-year-ld girl’s life fr a trublesme ten-year-ld sister. Over time, we were like ____23____ living in the same huse, eating tgether but never having unnecessary cmmunicatin (交流). S last year when she tld me she’d study abrad fr ten mnths, I didn’t feel ____24____.
The first night after she ____25____, I sat in my rm and tried t d my hmewrk. Hwever, I culdn’t ____26____ thinking f her. Then, I realized hw ____27____ it was withut her in the huse. I began t ____28____. I regretted paying n attentin t her in the past. I ____29____ the phne and called her halfway acrss the wrld.
“Hell?” she said. Her vice sunded as if it came frm the next rm and nt Australia.
“Hey, Tina. It’s me, Sara. I just ____30____ t tell yu I lve yu.” My wrds came ut in a rush (匆忙). I knw that if I stpped in the middle, I wuldn’t have the ____31____ t cntinue (继续). “I knw we aren’t as clse as sme sisters, but that desn’t mean I’m nt ____32____ yu.
Fr a few secnds, there was nly ____33____ n the ther end. Finally, she said, “I’ve been sitting here, all alne, thinking abut ur hme,” she said. And befre she hung up, she tld me, very ____34____ just as I did, “I lve yu, t.”
I’m cunting dwn the days and waiting fr ____35____ t return hme. When that day cmes, I’ll tell her “I’m s glad t have yu at hme.”
21. A. wrngB. surprisingC. perfectD. bring
22. A. advisingB. acceptingC. decidingD. hping
23. A. strangersB. friendsC. relativesD. classmates
24. A. calmB. bredC. excitedD. sad
25. A. diedB. leftC. arrivedD. failed
26. A. helpB. rememberC. finishD. enjy
27. A. differentB. peacefulC. cmfrtableD. great
28. A. playB. cryC. practiceD. imagine
29. A. tk awayB. put awayC. picked upD. hung up
30. A. callB. shutC. jumpD. smile
31. A. timeB. mneyC. curageD. chice
32. A. hurtingB. frgettingC. missingD. hating
33. A. niseB. laughterC. musicD. silence
34. A. angrilyB. quicklyC. patientlyD. wisely
35. A. herB. yuC. meD. him
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者与姐姐曾疏远，姐姐出国后作者才感思念与后悔，打电话表白爱意，姐姐也回应，作者如今期盼姐姐回家。
【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我过去总觉得她做的每件事都很完美，还总是跟着她和她的朋友们，希望能加入她们，但是一个十三岁女孩的生活容不下一个麻烦的十岁妹妹。A. wrng错误的；B. surprising令人惊讶的；C. perfect完美的；D. bring无聊的。根据下文“always fllwed her and her friends arund”可知，这里指作者因崇拜姐姐而觉得她做的事都好，perfect符合“崇拜”的语境。故选C项。
【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. advising建议；B. accepting接受；C. deciding决定；D. hping希望。根据下文“t jin them”以及语境可知，作者跟着姐姐和她的朋友，目的是希望能加入，hping符合“渴望参与”的情境。故选D项。
【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：久而久之，我们就像住在同一屋檐下的陌生人，一起吃饭却从不进行不必要的交流。A. strangers陌生人；B. friends朋友；C. relatives亲戚；D. classmates同学。根据下文“never having unnecessary cmmunicatin”可知，这里指两人虽同住却少交流，像陌生人一样，strangers符合语境。故选A项。
【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以去年当她告诉我要出国学习十个月时，我并不觉得难过。A. calm平静的；B. bred无聊的；C. excited兴奋的；D. sad难过的。根据上文“eating tgether but never having unnecessary cmmunicatin (交流)”以及语境可知，两人关系疏远，姐姐出国时作者不会感到难过。故选D项。
【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她离开后的第一个晚上，我坐在房间里试图做作业。A. died死亡；B. left离开；C. arrived到达；D. failed失败。根据上文“study abrad”可知，姐姐要出国，此处指离开 家，left符合语境。故选B项。
【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我忍不住想起她。A. help帮助；B. remember记得；C. finish完成；D. enjy享受。根据下文“I regretted paying n attentin t her in the past”以及语境可知，这里指作者对姐姐态度的转变，忍不住想她，culdn’t help ding，是固定搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”，符合语境。故选A项。
【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，我意识到家里没有她是多么不一样。A. different不同的；B. peaceful平静的；C. cmfrtable舒适的；D. great极好的。根据下文“it was withut her in the huse”以及语境可知，姐姐离开后作者的感受发生变化，意识到家里的氛围不一样了，different符合“前后对比”的语境。故选A项。
【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始哭了起来。A. play玩耍；B. cry哭；C. practice练习；D. imagine想象。根据下文“I regretted paying n attentin t her in the past”可知，这里指作者因后悔而情绪激动，cry符合“愧疚后悔时的动作”。故选B项。
【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我拿起电话，打给了远在半个地球之外的她。A. tk away拿走；B. put away收起；C. picked up拿起；D. hung up挂断。根据下文“called her”可知，此处指作者拿起电话，picked up符合“打电话前的动作”。故选C项。
【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只是打电话想告诉你我爱你。A. call打电话；B. shut大喊；C. jump跳；D. smile微笑。根据上文“called her halfway acrss the wrld”可知，此处是作者说明打电话的目的，call是原词复现，符合语境。故选A项。
【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道如果中途停下来，我就没有勇气继续说了。A. time时间；B. mney钱；C. curage勇气；D. chice选择。根据上文“eating tgether but never having unnecessary cmmunicatin (交流)”以及语境可知，作者之前与姐姐关系疏远，所以表达爱意需要勇气，curage符合“克服生疏感表达情感”的语境。故选C项。
【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道我们不像有些姐妹那样亲密，但这并不意味着我不想你。A. hurting伤害；B. frgetting忘记；C. missing想念；D. hating讨厌。根据上文“Hwever, I culdn’t thinking f her.”可知，作者忍不住想姐姐，所以此处指想念，missing符合“思念他人”的语境。故选C项。
【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：有几秒钟，电话那头一片寂静。A. nise噪音；B. laughter笑声；C. music音乐；D. silence寂静。根据下文“Finally, she said”以及语境可知，姐姐突然听到妹妹的表白，会一时无措，导致寂静，silence符合“突发情感后的反应”。故选D项。
【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：挂电话前，她也像我一样，飞快地告诉我：“我也爱你。”A. angrily生气地；B. quickly快速地；C. patiently耐心地；D. wisely明智地。根据上文“My wrds came ut in a rush”以及语境可知，这里指姐姐的反应和作者一样，也是快速地表达爱意，quickly是“in a rush”的同义替换，符合语境。故选B项。
【35题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：我在倒数日子，等着她回家。A. her她；B. yu你；C. me我；D. him他。由上文“she’d study abrad fr ten mnths”以及语境可知，此处指作者等待姐姐回来，指代姐姐应用女性代词her。故选A项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ld saying “Gd medicine tastes bitter.” may n lnger be true in China. Feeling tired, a 20-year-ld cllege student named Xi Linjie went t a Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) hspital in Chngqing. T ____36____ (she) surprise, she gt a cup f sweet milk tea instead f medicine. The tea was bth delicius ____37____ healthy.
This special milk tea ____38____ (make) by the hspital’s nutritin (营养) team. They mix ld Chinese medicine with mdern fd. “Milk tea is ppular amng yung peple. We hpe it can be a bridge fr them ____39____ (accept) TCM,” said Lia Changying, directr f the team.
The hspital uses mdern technlgy t make the tea taste much ____40____ (gd). Fr example, they use rse il instead f rse petals (花瓣) t make it less bitter. They believe this methd wrks ____41____ (effective). Besides, the hspital als tries t make candies and cakes ____42____ Chinese medicine. “Our gal is t help peple prevent and cure (治疗) diseases while they ____43____ (enjy) delicius fd and drinks,” Lia explained.
In Chngqing, there is als ____44____ TCM night market, which is held every weekend. Peple can get free health service there. A man said, “I never realized TCM culd be s clse t ur daily lives.” Over half f the ____45____ (visitr) are yung peple wh cme t ask fr prfessinal (专业的) advice. It shws that the yunger nes are mre and mre cnfident abut TCM nwadays.
【答案】36. her 37. and 38. is made 39. t accept 40. better 41. effectively 42. with 43. are enjying 44. a 45. visitrs
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了重庆某中医院将将传统中药与现代食品相结合，使良药不再苦口，通过创新方式吸引年轻人接受中医文化。
【36题详解】考查物主代词。句意：出乎她意料的是，她拿到了一杯甜奶茶而不是药。t ne’s surprise意为“出乎某人意料的是”，此处应用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
【37题详解】考查连词。句意：这杯茶又美味又健康。根据“The tea was bth ”可知，横线前后是两个形容词，感情色彩都是积极的，因此此处应用表示并列的连词and；两者都……。故填and。
【38题详解】考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：这种特别的奶茶是由医院的营养团队制作的。空格处是谓语，主语This special milk tea与make被动关系，且描述客观事实，因此空格处是一般现在时的被动语态，主语This special milk tea是单数，因此空格处是is made。故填is made。
【39题详解】考查不定式。句意：我们希望它可以成为年轻人接受TCM的桥梁。修饰名词bridge，用不定式结构作后置定语，明确该名词的具体功能或目的，故填t accept。
【40题详解】考查比较级。句意：医院使用现代科技让茶的味道更好。空前有much，空格处用比较级better作表语，表示尝起来味道更好，故填better。
【41题详解】考查副词。句意：他们相信这种方法更有效。空格处用副词effectively修饰动词wrks，effectively意为“有效地”，故填effectively。
【42题详解】考查介词。句意：另外，医院也尝试用中药制作糖果和蛋糕。根据语境可知，句子表示“医院也尝试用中药制作糖果和蛋糕”，空格处用介词with表示“用”，故填with。
【43题详解】考查时态，主谓一致和省略。句意：我们的目标是当他们在享受美食和饮料时，帮助人们预防和治疗疾病。while引导的时间状语表示“当……的时候”，主从句动作同时发生，且从句动作通常是持续性的，句中while引导的从句用现在进行时，表示动作正在进行或持续期间主句的动作发生，主语they是复数，因此空格处是are enjying。故填are enjying。
【44题详解】考查冠词。句意：在重庆每周也举办一个TCM夜市。market是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，TCM是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a，故填a。
【45题详解】考查名词的复数。句意：超过一半的来寻求专业建议的来访者是年轻人。visitr是可数名词，由half f以及谓语are可知，空格处用名词复数，故填visitrs。
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 虽然我们与父母会有不同见解，但父母依然是我们最亲的人，请以“Hw t Get n Well with Our Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享一下你的做法。内容包括：
（1）与父母相处融洽的意义；
（2）分享你与父母亲和谐相处的做法；
（3）提出倡议。
写作要求：
（1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
（2）词数90左右；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁。
Hw t Get n Well with Our Parents
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【答案】
Hw t Get n Well with Our Parents
Parents are the peple wh lve us mst. They care fr us and take care f us. Withut dubt we shuld get n well with them and respect them. Here are sme f my ways t get n well with my parents.
First f all, I ften talk with my parents abut my feelings and wrries s that they can knw me better. Sharing ideas can make us clser. What’s mre, I am never rude t them even if we dn’t agree with each ther. Being plite is the key t a better relatinship. Besides, I ften find ut the reasns why we have different ideas. Only in this way can we accept each ther little by little.
Let’s try ur best t get n well with ur parents. The mre we d, the better relatinship with ur parents we will have.
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jake was new t the schl-a shy freshman feeling at a lss fr high schl life. He ften fund himself lst in the sea f faces and lckers. Ms. Brck, his English teacher, nticed this quiet yung man frm the first day f class.
One afternn, Jake was wandering (徘徊) the halls, trying t find the library. He nticed Ms. Brck in the ffice grading papers with full attentin. It seemed that Ms. Brck had frgtten the wrld arund her. Keeping up his curage, Jake came t her.
“Um, excuse me, Ms. Brck?” Jake’s vice was shaking slightly.
Ms. Brck lked up, her eyes filled with warmth. “Yes, Jake? Hw can I help yu?”
Jake hesitated (犹豫), in brken sentences, “I... I’m trying t find the library. Culd yu, uh, tell me where it is?”
Ms. Brck’s face brke int a smile, “Of curse! It’s dwn the hall, secnd dr n yur left. Yu can’t miss it.”
Relief (宽慰) washed ver Jake’s face. “Thank yu, Ms. Brck.”
As the weeks passed, Jake turned t Ms. Brck fr help mre ften. Whether it was talking abut his hmewrk r simply sharing his thughts n the latest bk they were studying, he fund cmfrt in her patient encuragement. Ms. Brck, in turn, nticed Jake’s grwing cnfidence.
Everything went n well till a rainy Thursday afternn. Jake held a test paper in his hand after class. There was a C n the paper. Ms. Brck walked t him.
“Everything alright, Jake?”
Jake replied, “I... I’m nt sure if I can keep up with the class. The reading is getting harder, and I feel I’m falling behind.”
Ms. Brck’s expressin sftened, “Jake, learning is nt a race. It’s abut understanding at yur wn speed. Yu’re ding great-I see yur hard wrk every day.”
Jake lwered his head, “I just... I want t d well. But smetimes it feels difficult t deal with it.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ms. Brck ndded knwingly.
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With the scre, Jake rushed t Ms. Brck’s ffice excitedly.
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【答案】
Ms. Brck ndded knwingly. “It’s OK t feel a sense f lss smetimes. It means yu’re challenging yurself. But remember, I’m here t help. We’ll wrk ut the prblem tgether, alright? I believe yu can make it.” Jake raised his eyes frm his paper slwly, with a small smile n his face. Frm then n, Jake put his whle heart int his schlwrk. Anther test came as expected. And tw days later, Jake gt the test result—A. His hard wrk and Ms. Brck’s encuragement paid ff.
With the scre, Jake rushed t Ms. Brck’s ffice excitedly. “I just want t say... thank yu, Ms. Brck. Fr everything,” Jake said. “Yu’ve grwn s much, Jake. Remember, learning desn’t stp here. Keep explring, keep questining, and never stp believing in yurself,” Ms. Brck said with pride. Jake ndded, “I will. Thank yu, Ms. Brck.” As Jake turned t leave, Ms. Brck called after him, “Oh, and Jake?” He turned back. “Yu’ll always have a hme here,” she said sftly. Jake walked ut f the ffice, carrying with Ms. Brck’s invaluable supprt.
Secnd-hand Bkshps
Bkwrm
This shp has used bks fr all tastes, but custmers will have t visit in persn and lk arund as Bkwrm des nt have a website. The best bks here are abut medicine and travelling.
Open: 8:30 :30 p.m.
Scrimshaw’s
Scrimshaw’s has many bks shwing the wrks f great painters. Mst are in excellent cnditin. Scrimshaw’s has cmfrtable sfas and freshly made cffee. And a large number f schl textbks are n sale every Octber. Scrimshaw’s als has efficient (效率高的) nline rdering service.
Open : 9:30 :30 p.m.
Westwd’s
There’s n space t sit dwn in this tiny back street bkshp, and the wner is ften t busy t talk. On the first flr are children’s bks. And n the secnd flr are bks fr adults. Bks can be rdered frm the shp’s website.
Open : 8:00 :00 p.m.
Hlt
Althugh the bks here are a little expensive, the fun f Hlt is its lively atmsphere (氛围). It’s in an ld railway statin, where custmers can enjy afternn tea and cakes in the waiting rm. N nline service is available (可利用的).
Open: 9:00 a.m. -3:30 p.m.