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      [精] 外研版高中英语必修第二册Unit 5 On the road(重难词汇精练)(学生版)

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      英语Unit 5 On the road精品巩固练习

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      这是一份英语Unit 5 On the road精品巩固练习,共6页。
      TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc3959" 词汇夯基·专项突破 PAGEREF _Tc3959 \h 1
      \l "_Tc26034" 题型一、词性转换 PAGEREF _Tc26034 \h 1
      \l "_Tc29162" 题型二、核心短语 PAGEREF _Tc29162 \h 1
      \l "_Tc4446" 题型三、单句语法填空 PAGEREF _Tc4446 \h 2
      \l "_Tc16370" 题型四、单词拼写 PAGEREF _Tc16370 \h 3
      \l "_Tc2954" 题型五、完成句子 PAGEREF _Tc2954 \h 4
      \l "_Tc27383" 综合攻坚·能力跃升5
      \l "_Tc28038" 题型一、阅读理解 PAGEREF _Tc28038 \h 5
      \l "_Tc3332" 题型二、完形填空8
      题型一、词性转换
      1.prfessin n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→ adj.专业的,职业的
      2.drama n.激动;兴奋;刺激→ adj. 激动人心的;给人印象深刻的;戏剧(性)的→ adv. 戏剧地;显著地
      3.vlcan n. 火山→ adj. 火山的;猛烈的;暴烈的
      4.flight n. 航班,班机,飞行→ v. 飞行;驾驶
      5.engage v.参与,参加→ adj.有人用的,占线的,忙碌的→ n.订婚(期);约会
      6.cntinent n. 洲,大洲,大陆→ adj. 大洲的; 大陆的
      7. current adj.通用的;流通的;流行的→ adv目前→ n.货币,通货
      8. remte adj.偏僻的,偏远的→ adv. 遥远地;偏僻地→ n.遥远;偏僻;时间久远
      题型二、核心短语
      对…感到满意
      独自
      出发,动身
      4. 不可能
      5. 同意(某人的看法);
      6. 那时
      7. 少于
      8. 决心做某事
      9. 使某人的梦想变为现实
      10 尤其,特别,格外
      11 把握一切机会做某事
      对…产生影响
      说到…在…方面
      14 对…作出评论
      15. 习惯于(做)某事
      16. 熟悉…
      17. 随着时间的推移,渐渐地,
      18. 使某人意识到…
      19. 辞去…工作
      20 .把……当作……
      21. 设法/最终做成了某事
      22. 迫不及待地做某事
      23. 接载;捡起;拾起
      24. 入睡;睡着
      题型三、单句语法填空
      1.He’s an expert ___________it cmes t cmputers.
      2.Mst f the peple n the curse were ___________(prfessin) wmen.
      3.He’s nly given six mnths t live if he desn’t quit ___________ (drink).
      4.He set ff in quest ___________ adventure.
      5.Her speech made a prfund impact ___________everyne.
      6.I’m nt used t ___________ (eat) s much at lunchtime.
      7.D yu have any cmment t make ___________ the cause f the disaster?
      8.There are s many bks here. Why d yu like that ne ___________particular?
      9.As she gt ff her bike and put it against the gate pst, she fcused n the path _____________(lead) t the huse and then n the huse itself.
      10.Appraching the vehicle, they saw that a wman was trying t get ut f the _____________ (break) windw.
      11.We’ve budgeted _____________a new car next year.
      12.She tried desperately t engage him _____________cnversatin
      13.Payments can be made by cheque r _____________cash.
      14.There’s rm fr ne mre piece f _____________(luggage).
      15.I’m s tired in the evenings,and all I want t d is _____________ (sit) and listen t music.
      16.The prblem_____________(discuss) at the meeting nw is hw t cut back n csts.
      17.We managed ___________ (get) t the airprt in time.
      18.Sue shares a huse ___________three ther students.
      19.He has dne s much in such a shrt time ___________almst everyne thinks that it is a miracle.
      20.I saw the little by___________ (cry) there.
      21.It was in the classrm ___________Tm fund my pen yesterday.
      22.It’s wrth ___________(make) an appintment befre yu g.
      23.There is an answering machine fr yu t make use___________.
      24.Yu’re wrng, and what’s ___________ (much), yu knw it!
      25.The news f yur return t the cuntry has cheered me ___________.
      26.Plice want t hear ___________ thse wh knw sme infrmatin.
      题型四、单词拼写
      1.N___________ (先前的) experience is necessary fr this jb.
      2.Our luggage was checked all the way thrugh t ur final ___________(目的地).
      3.He has decided t ___________(离任) as manager f the team.
      4.She was at the very tp f her ___________(行业) .
      5.Wrld leaders nw unite in their ___________(寻求) fr peace.
      6.N ther place lses such a large prtin f its ___________(本地的) capital as Africa.
      7.Custmers are ffered a 10%discunt if they pay _____________ (现金).
      8.The farmhuse is _____________ (偏远的) frm any ther buildings.
      9.We met n a _____________(航班) frm Lndn t Paris.
      10.Even in prisn, he cntinued t _____________(从事) in criminal activities.
      11.Yu stay there with the _____________(行李) while I find a cab.
      12.The wrk was finished n time and within_____________(预算).
      13.Yu culd _____________(远足) thrugh the Fish River Canyn-it’s entirely up t yu.
      14.I bught the ring as a_____________(纪念品) f Greece.
      15.They watched _____________(激动人心的) pictures f the plice raid n TV.
      16.I culdn’t _____________(转移) all my credits frm junir cllege.
      题型五、完成句子
      1.她使我的生活变得很艰难。
      She _________________________________fr me.
      2这个学校有许多好老师,但是当谈到建筑物时,它就很差了。
      The schl has many gd teachers, but ______________________it is very pr.
      3他们被三名男子抓住,这些人好像强迫他们进入了一辆汽车。
      They were grabbed by three men wh appeared t ______________________a car.
      4.他的敌人决意要毁了他。
      His enemies ______________________ruin him.
      5.为了吃比萨饼,他去了餐馆。
      ______________________pizza, he went t the restaurant.
      6.只要你不告诉别人,我就会告诉你。
      I’ll tell yu,but ___________ yu dn’t tell anyne else.
      7.如果必要的话,你可以随时和我联系。
      __________________________, yu can cntact me anytime.
      8.毫无疑问,他是个大艺术家。
      __________________________ he is a majr artist.
      9.他正在睡觉突然有人敲门。
      He there was a knck at the dr.
      10.我昨天在公园里遇到的是我以前的老师。
      _______ my ld teacher I met in the park yesterday.
      题型一、阅读理解
      (吉林省长春市 2024-2025 学年高二上学期期中)This summer, Eurpe’s mst ppular attractins are fighting back against verturism (过度旅游). As many destinatins mve t restrict, fine and prtest turists fr bad behavir, Cpenhagen is trying a different apprach t turning turism frm a negative frce t a psitive ne.
      Turism fficials in Cpenhagen intrduced CpenPay, a new pilt prject that will prvide varius gifts and benefits t travelers wh engage in climate-friendly behavirs, such as taking public transprt r vlunteering in clean-up effrts. These include free cffee and free museum turs. Green actins have becme a currency fr enjying Cpenhagen’s free fd and cultural experiences.
      Mikkel Aarø-Hansen, CEO f Wnderful Cpenhagen, says the initiative is nt meant t increase turism but merely prmtes a better way t g abut it. It aims t help transfrm turism frm “an envirnmental burden” int a “frce fr psitive change.” He adds, “An imprtant step in this transfrmatin is t change hw we mve arund n the destinatin, what we cnsume, and hw we interact with the lcals.”
      Accrding t a 2023 sustainable reprt frm a Lndn-based market research grup, 81% f cnsumers say they want t act mre sustainably, but nly 22% have changed their behavir. Mikkel views CpenPay as an experimental step t bridge the gap between the desire t act sustainably and actual behavir. “We hpe that by shwing the success f this and ther initiatives, ther cities arund the glbe will be inspired t find their way t encurage mre sustainable turism behavir, ultimately leading t a mre sustainable future fr everyne.”
      Will Cpenhagen’s strategy wrk? Only time will tell. Still, Randy Durband, chief executive f the Glbal Sustainable Turism Cuncil, believes it “deserves sme credit fr nt shaking a fist at bad behavir but trying t make it fun and have sme rewards and benefits.”
      1.Hw des Cpenhagen cpe with verturism?
      A.By rewarding turists fr their green actins.
      B.By prviding free public transprt fr turists.
      C.By charging a heavy fine fr turists’ bad behavir.
      D.By limiting the number f turists in ppular attractins.
      2.What is CpenPay intended fr?
      A.Imprving the city’s image.
      B.Prmting sustainable turism.
      C.Increasing incme frm turism.
      D.Enriching turists’ travel experiences.
      3.What can be inferred abut CpenPay frm Mikkel Aarø-Hansen?
      A.It nly wrks fr a small number f turists.
      B.It pushes the develpment f glbal turism.
      C.It is expected t spread green turism initiatives.
      D.It has inspired many cities t fllw its example.
      4.What is Randy Durband’s attitude twards CpenPay?
      A.Disapprving.B.Dubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Psitive.
      题型二、完形填空
      (甘肃省白银市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题)I have a birthday cming up, but I’m nt that excited abut it. The real reasn is that ever since I turned nine, my birthdays have gne dwnhill, all because sme kids at schl 1 t take part in my birthday parties.
      Why?
      Let me take yu back t Field Day, 2004, at Thrnell Elementary Schl.
      S there was this running race. Being the greatest and best 2 t ever cme frm that schl, I wn by a mile. Hwever, an “fficial” at the race 3 that I had smehw jumped the gun and gained an 4 in sme way ver the ther kids.
      Despite munting evidence t the cntrary, I 5 my inncence (清白) in this situatin. I have never been 6 annunced a cheater, and any accusatins (指控) made against me have always been 7 by teachers and 8 incrrect.
      Anyhw, due t these 9 accusatins by the peple wh 10 in the race, they, as a grup, rejected my birthday invitatin.
      At first I was nervus abut this, as the 11 f a kid’s birthday party is directly 12 t hw successful they will be. But it turned ut that I was cmpletely wrng abut the whle thing. Once all the kids wh didn’t want t be there weren’t there, n ne culd stp us frm having a (n) 13 time.
      If peple wh didn’t believe me had been my party, they wuld have been 14 abut what we were ding and generally 15 the whle atmsphere. Thse wh accepted my invitatin are my real friends. Nw I’m nt struggling abut this and will prepare my party calmly.
      1.A.struggledB.refusedC.btheredD.hesitated
      2.A.teacherB.graduateC.athleteD.judge
      3.A.dubtedB.clickedC.cncernedD.appreciated
      4.A.affectinB.admissinC.advantageD.award
      5.A.struck upB.insisted nC.adapted tD.swept away
      6.A.hrriblyB.riginallyC.fficiallyD.immediately
      7.A.attachedB.decratedC.judgedD.settled
      8.A.admittedB.designedC.earnedD.prven
      9.A.fluentB.untrueC.innerD.senir
      10.A.lstB.quitC.wnD.vlunteered
      11.A.gapB.wisdmC.sizeD.surce
      12.A.tiedB.appliedC.usedD.sent
      13.A.individualB.flexibleC.suitableD.great
      14.A.bringingB.cmplainingC.talkingD.thinking
      15.A.destryedB.liftedC.sufferedD.inspired

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      高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册电子课本

      Unit 5 On the road

      版本:外研版 (2019)

      年级:必修 第二册

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