福建省厦门市思明区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份福建省厦门市思明区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I．听音理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】The sign says that we can’t take phts here.
2. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】I like the stry f Sai Weng Lst His Hrse.
3. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】My family is making zngzi fr the Dragn Bat Festival.
4. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Our class went n a schl trip t the science museum last week.
5. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Peter likes winter because he can make a snwman with his friends.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. Whse pian is this?
A. Lucy’s.B. Tm’s.C. Lily’s.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Oh, Lucy. What a beautiful pian! Whse is it?
B: Thanks, Tm. It’s mine. I ften practice with my sister Lily after schl.
7. What is the weather like tday?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
【答案】C
【原文】A: What’s the weather like here? Des it rain a lt?
B: N, it’s usually sunny, but it is cludy tday.
8. Hw ften des Jhn g t the sprts center?
A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Yu lk strng, Jhn. D yu ften exercise?
B: Yes. I run every day and I g t the sprts center every Tuesday and Friday.
9. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mm and sn.B. Dad and daughter.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】A
【原文】A: I can’t find my math hmewrk. I put it n the desk last night.
B: Sweetie, check yur schl bag first. And hurry up, r yu will be late fr schl.
听一段对话，回答各小题。
10. What kind f ndles des the wman want?
A. Chicken ndles.B. Beef ndles.C. Muttn ndles.
11. When can the wman get her fd?
A. Abut 5:00 p.m.B. Abut 5:30 p.m.C. Abut 6:00 p.m.
【答案】10. B 11. B
【原文】A: Gd afternn. This is Happy Ndle Huse. Hw can I help yu?
B: Hi, I’d like t rder sme ndles please.
A: Sure. We have chicken, beef and muttn ndles. Which wuld yu like?
B: Beef ndles, please.
A: OK.
B: It’s five p.m. nw. Can I get it befre six?
A: Sure, yu can arrive thirty minutes later. Culd yu please tell me yur address?
B: Of curse. I’m at 123 Green Street, Rm 502.
A: All right. Thanks fr yur rder.
听一段对话，回答各小题。
12. Hw many rules des Steven break?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
13. Where may Steven be?
A. In the library.B. In the music rm.C. In the dining hall.
【答案】12. B 13. A
【原文】A: Steven, lk at the sign. Yu knw the rule: N eating r drinking here.
B: Oh, I’m s srry, Miss Green.
A: And yu can’t talk ludly here. Other students are reading.
B: Gt it, I will keep my vice dwn.
A: Gd. Als, dn’t leave yur bag n this seat. It’s fr ther readers.
B: OK. I will mve it. Thank yu fr telling me.
A: That’s all right. Just fllw the rules t make it a better place fr everyne.
听一段对话，回答各小题。
14. Why des Maya ring the bell at first?
A. She finds a real strm.B. She wants t have fun.C. She lses the mn flwer.
15. What is the main lessn f the stry?
A. Never trust anyne.B. Help thers in time.C. Always tell the truth.
【答案】14. B 15. C
【原文】A: Hey, Ella. D yu knw the stry f Mn Flwer Valley?
B: N, Liam. What’s it abut?
A: It’s abut Maya wh takes care f a magical mn flwer. It shines when danger cmes.
B: Well, that sunds imprtant. What des she have t d?
A: When Maya sees the lights f a mn flwer, she rings a bell and peple rush t help.
B: Des she ring it?
A: Yes, three times fr fun, n real danger.
B: That’s t bad. What happens next?
A: When a real strm cmes, n ne believes her, and peple lse their hmes.
B: That’s terrible. S the lessn is if yu lie t much, peple wn’t trust yu anymre.
A: Yeah, we shuld always tell the truth.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
【答案】16. fat
17. grup 18. leaves
19. swim 20. Shut
【原文】Hey, did yu watch Nezha t? A funny grup f grundhgs catches peple’s eyes. Peple sn fall in lve with these rund and fat animals. They usually live clse t frests and like staying in a grup. They ften eat and play tgether. They feed n grass, leaves and fruit. In summer and autumn, they eat a lt t get ready fr winter. Grundhgs are gd at climbing trees and guess what! They can even swim in the water. Hwever, they are smetimes in danger. Bears and fxes hunt them fr fd. T stay safe, they hide under the grund. When danger cmes near, they shut t tell each ther. Hw clever they are!
第一节 语音测试
选出划线部分读音不同的单词或根据所给情境选择符合韵律的单词。
21. A. cleanB. readyC. treat
22. A. cleverB. cinemaC. cffee
23. A. neededB. plantedC. talked
24. What’s the best wrd fr ________ in the pem?
A. seaB. skyC. space
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
【21题详解】
clean[kliːn]；ready['redi]；treat[triːt]。选项B的划线部分发音为[e]，与其他两项不同，故选B。
【22题详解】
clever[ˈklevə(r)]；cinema['sɪnəmə]；cffee[ˈkɒfi]。选项B的划线部分发音为[k]，与其他两项不同，故选B。
【23题详解】
needed[niːdɪd]；planted[plɑːntɪd]；talked[tɔːkt]。选项C的划线部分发音为[t]，与其他两项不同，故选C。
【24题详解】
sea[siː]；sky[skaɪ]；space[speɪs]。在这首诗中，上下文围绕着与夏天相关的自然元素展开：太阳、鸟儿和云朵。“云朵自由舞动” 自然会让人联想到它们在天空中。“大海” 不合适，因为云朵不会在海里跳舞，而 “太空” 过于广阔，与所描绘的尘世夏日景象无关。“天空” 与其他自然元素完美衔接，并保持了诗歌对上方夏日氛围的聚焦。故选B。
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分12分）
On 6 June, 2025, Zhang Wei,a 36-year-ld sldier (军人) frm Henan, was walking with his mm near a lake. Suddenly, he heard peple 25 fr help. A man and his wife fell int the lake during a fight. Three men tried t help them but gt caught in the deep water. Withut thinking twice, Zhang Wei 26 int the lake t save them.
After saving fur peple, he was very tired. His arms were shaking (颤抖), and he culd 27 breathe (呼吸).Hwever,there was still ne persn in the water. His mm was very 28 and asked him t stp, but Zhang Wei said, “Mm, I’m a sldier!” He used his last bit f 29 t save the fifth persn. He was t weak and passed ut (晕倒), but his hands still raised like hlding smene up.
Zhang Wei is strng, brave (勇敢的), kind, and 30 .The lcal gvernment gave him 50,000 yuan 31 his bravery, but he didn’t keep it. He gave all the mney t his ld schl t help pr students. He said, “When peple are in danger, sldiers must 32 .” He is a true her wh saves lives and gives hpe.
25. A. cryingB. laughingC. singing
26. A. climbedB. lkedC. jumped
27. A. easilyB. hardlyC. slwly
28. A. excitedB. surprisedC. wrried
29. A. energyB. mneyC. time
30. A. carelessB. hpelessC. selfless
31. A. byB. frC. with
32. A. actB. waitC. leave
【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了军人张伟英勇救人的故事。
【25题详解】
句意：突然他听见有人呼救。
crying 哭喊；laughing 大笑；singing 唱歌。根据“A man and his wife fell int the lake during a fight. ”可知，有人落水，此处应该是听到呼救的声音，cry fr help“呼救”，固定短语。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：张伟毫不犹豫跳入湖中救他们。
climbed 爬；lked 看；jumped 跳。根据“int the lake t save them”可知，此处应该是跳进水里救人。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：他的双臂颤抖，呼吸困难。
easily 容易地；hardly 几乎不；slwly 缓慢地。根据“His arms were shaking (颤抖), and he culd”可知，他的双臂颤抖，说明他很累了，此处应该是几乎无法呼吸。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：母亲忧心忡忡地劝阻，张伟仍坚持道：“妈妈，我是军人！”
excited 兴奋；surprised 惊讶；wrried 担心。根据前文介绍张伟体力不支可知，妈妈应该是担心他的身体。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：他用尽最后气力救起第五个人。
energy 精力；mney 金钱；time 时间。救人需要消耗精力，energy符合句意。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：张伟坚强、勇敢、善良、无私。
careless 粗心；hpeless 绝望；selfless 无私。前文描述他舍己救人，且捐出奖金，体现出他的无私。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：事后他获得政府5万元见义勇为奖金，但是他没有留下这笔钱。
by 通过；fr 为了；with 用。政府因他的勇敢奖励他五万元钱，fr表示原因。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：群众遇险时，军人必须挺身而出。
act 行动；wait 等待；leave 离开。根据“When peple are in danger,”及前文可知，军人的职责就是在人民需要的时候，行动起来。故选A。
III．阅读理解（共三节；22小题，每小题2分，满分44分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
A city dg walked in a frest by himself and nticed a tiger heading quickly t him with the plan f having him as a snack.
The dg thught, “Oh, n. What shuld I d?” Just then he saw sme bnes (骨头) n the grund, s he decided t chew (嚼) the bnes with his back t the cming big cat.
Just as the tiger was abut t catch him, the dg said ludly, “Ww, that was a delicius tiger. I want anther ne.” Hearing this, the tiger stpped and ran away.
At the same time, a mnkey was watching the whle prcess. He wanted t be friends with the tiger s he fund the tiger and tld him the truth. The tiger went purple with anger and he said, “Here, mnkey! Cme alng and see what I’m ging t d t that fxy dg!”
Then the dg saw the tiger cming with the mnkey. Instead f running, he sat dwn with his back t them, just when they gt clse enugh, the dg said, “Where’s that silly mnkey? I sent him ff a while ag t bring me anther tiger.”
33. In Paragraph 3, the tiger ran away because he ________.
A. fund a better snackB. hated t chew bnes
C. met anther big catD. heard abut eating tigers
34. Hw did the tiger feel when he heard the truth?
A. B. C. D.
35. The stry is in the rder f ________.
a.The tiger ran away.
b.The dg nticed a tiger.
c.The mnkey tld the truth.
d.The dg chewed the bnes.
e. The mnkey and the tiger came back.
A. b-d-a-c-eB. b-d-a-e-cC. d-b-a-c-eD. d-b-a-e-c
36. Which is the best title f the stry?
A. Oh, N. What Shuld I D?B. I Want Anther Tiger!
C. Where’s That Silly Mnkey?D. I Will Kill the Fxy Dg!
【答案】33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一只聪明的狗通过机智的话语两次吓退老虎，展现了狗的聪明才智。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Ww, that was a delicius tiger. I want anther ne.’ Hearing this, the tiger stpped and ran away.”可知，老虎因为听说吃老虎而跑掉了。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The tiger went purple with anger”可知，老虎是愤怒的。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A city dg walked in a frest by himself and nticed a tiger…”；“Just then he saw sme bnes (骨头) n the grund, s he decided t chew (嚼) the bnes with his back t the cming big cat.”；“Hearing this, the tiger stpped and ran away.”；“At the same time, a mnkey was watching the whle prcess. He wanted t be friends with the tiger s he fund the tiger and tld him the truth.”；“Then the dg saw the tiger cming with the mnkey.”可知，正确顺序是：狗注意到一只老虎→狗啃骨头→老虎跑掉了→猴子说了实话→猴子和老虎回来了。故选A。
【36题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一只聪明的狗通过机智的话语两次吓退老虎，文中“I sent him ff a while ag t bring me anther tiger.”展现了狗的聪明才智，最佳标题为B。故选B。
B
When there is lightning...
①Yu can g indrs r stay in a car with the windws clsed. Never stay under a tree r an umbrella. They bth draw lightning.
②If yu are n the tp f a muntain, run dwnhill as fast as yu can. Because lightning ften strikes (击中) hilltps. Dn’t g int wet caves (山洞), fr lightning can rush dwn wet peaks.
③If yu are caught in the pen, cruch (蹲下) n yur schlbag with yur feet and hands ff the grund.
④A strm culd be n the way. Cunt the number f secnds between seeing lightning and hearing thunder (雷声). It tells yu hw far away the strm is.
37. The underlined wrd “draw” in ① prbably means ________ accrding t the entries (词条) n the right.
A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4
38. Yu shuld stay away frm wet caves when there’s lightning because________
A. yu can’t stay indrsB. lightning can strike hilltps
C. yu can’t run dwnhill fastD. lightning can rush dwn wet peaks
39. Which is the best picture t match with ③
A. B. C. D.
40. If yu hear thunder 12 secnds after seeing lightning, yu are abut________ away frm the strm.
A. 2 milesB. 3 milesC. 4 kilmetersD. 5 kilmeters
【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了有闪电时应该怎么做来保证安全。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Never stay under a tree r an umbrella. They bth draw lightning.”可知，切勿在树下或伞下停留。这两者都会吸引雷电。此处的draw意为“吸引”，也就是词条中的第2条“使某物到达某地”。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t g int wet caves (山洞), fr lightning can rush dwn wet peaks.”可知，不要进入潮湿的山洞，因为闪电可能会沿着潮湿的山峰迅速下冲。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu are caught in the pen, cruch (蹲下) n yur schlbag with yur feet and hands ff the grund.”可知，如果你在户外，蹲在你的书包上，双脚和双手离开地面，与A图相符合。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格可知，看到闪电10秒后听到雷声，表明距离暴风雨还有2英里；看到闪电15秒后听到雷声，表明距离暴风雨还有3英里。因此推断，看到闪电12秒后听到雷声，表明距离暴风雨还有2英里-3英里，1英里约为1.6千米，2英里-3英里约为3.2千米-4.8千米。故选C。
C
D yu knw Labubu? It’s a funny little mnster with wide eyes and sharp teeth, created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung. It lks very special amng cute tys because f its “ugly-cute” style (风格).
Labubu is welcme all ver the wrld. This cute character (角色) has abut 300,000 fllwers n TikTk. Peple in Ls Angeles even
waited in a lng queue at 3 a.m. fr it. S what makes it a big star? First, its playful face brings jy and yu can’t help but smile back! Secnd, it’s fun t cllect-the surprise blind bxes are exciting, and kids lve sharing their Labubu tys n the Internet. Third, Labubu mixes (结合) Chinese culture with cute styles arund the wrld, making it bth special and easy t be lved.
Labubu is mre than just a ty. Its success shws hw peple think differently abut cllectins (收藏品) nw. They enjy mixing art fashin, and the things they lve, and Labubu is part f that. Mrever, it’s changing hw peple see. Chinese creativity (创意). Many peple verseas becme interested in mdern Chinese culture, nt just cmmn symbls like pandas r dragns.
As Labubu’s creatr says, “Every place has its wn mnsters, but mine tells Chinese stries.” Maybe that’s why Labubu succeeds.
41. What can we knw abut Labubu frm Paragraph 1?
①lks ②meaning ③birthday ④creatr
A. ①③B. ①④C. ②④D. ②③
42. What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. Which culture Labubu carries.
B. Where peple can get Labubu.
C. Why Labubu becmes s ppular.
D. Hw peple share lve fr Labubu.
43. Why des the writer mentin (提到) “pandas r dragns” in Paragraph 3?
A. T say Labubu’s idea cmes frm pandas r dragns.
B. T shw pandas and dragns are famus Chinese things.
C. T explain Labubu is different frm ld Chinese symbls.
D. T intrduce China has many kinds f cl things t cllect.
44. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. Labubu tells a Chinese stry abut success.
B. Mnsters frm different places tell similar stries.
C. Every place has mnsters that tell Chinese stries.
D. Labubu helps share Chinese culture in a new fun way.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. D
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国艺术家Kasing Lung创作的玩具角色Labubu，它以“丑萌”风格风靡全球，受欢迎的原因包括外形有趣、盲盒惊喜以及融合多元文化，同时也展示了中国现代创意文化的新形象。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段内容“a funny little mnster with wide eyes and sharp teeth, created by Chinese artist Kasing Lung”可知，①外形（lks）和④创作者（creatr）都有提到；而②含义和③生日没有提及。故选B。
【42题详解】
主旨大意题。第二段列举了Labubu受欢迎的三个原因：外貌带来欢乐、盲盒有趣、融合多种文化。全段围绕“为什么Labubu如此受欢迎”展开。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。第三段提到“Many peple verseas becme interested in mdern Chinese culture, nt just cmmn symbls like pandas r dragns.”可知，提到“熊猫和龙”是为了说明Labubu不同于传统中国符号，它代表现代中国文化的新表达方式。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。最后一段引用作者的话“Every place has its wn mnsters, but mine tells Chinese stries.”说明Labubu虽然是“怪物”，但它在讲述中国的故事，结合前文对其国际受欢迎程度的介绍，可推断Labubu以一种有趣新颖的方式传播了中国文化。故选D。
第二节 阅读D篇短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题2分，满分10分）
D
Many peple run r jg t keep fit. Hwever, these ways f exercise make ur bdies tired. 45
Nw, there’s a simple way t train yur bdy withut hurting it. 46 In Japanese, “nik” means “smile” and that’s hw the exercise shuld feel! With nik nik running, yu mve at a cmfrtable walking speed (速度). 47 Or, yu can just smile r sing t yurself.
Slw jgging is different frm regular (常规的) jgging. When yu d it, yu keep yur steps shrt. That lets yur feet land n the mid-ft and nt the heel. 48 That helps yu breathe and mve yur arms in a natural way. Als, yu keep yur head up and lk at the rad in frnt f yu.
49 It keeps us safe frm injuries, and it desn’t tire us ut. Why nt give it a try?
A. And that can even cause injuries (受伤).
B. Nik nik running is great fr the bdy.
C. It is called slw jgging r nik running.
D. S, yu can have a cnversatin with smene.
E. Yu keep yur back straight and yur shulders be relaxed, t.
【答案】45. A 46. C 47. D 48. E 49. B
【语篇解读】本文主要向我们介绍了一种简单的方法既能锻炼身体，又不会造成损伤——它就是源自日本的nik nik running。
【45题详解】
根据前一句“Hwever, these ways f exercise make ur bdies tired.”可知，这些运动方式使我们的身体疲劳。A选项“这甚至会导致受伤。”符合语境。故选A。
【46题详解】
根据前一句“Nw, there’s a simple way t train yur bdy withut hurting it.”可知，有一个简单的方法来训练你的身体而不伤害它。C选项“它被称为慢速慢跑或尼可跑。”符合语境。故选C。
【47题详解】
根据前一句“With nik nik running, yu mve at a cmfrtable walking speed (速度).”可知，进行nik nik跑步时，您可以以舒适的步行速度移动。D选项“所以，你可以和某人交谈。”符合语境。故选D。
【48题详解】
根据前文“When yu d it, yu keep yur steps shrt. That lets yur feet land n the mid-ft and nt the heel.”可知，此处与慢跑的具体操作有关，E选项“你保持背部挺直，肩膀也放松。”符合语境。故选E。
【49题详解】
根据后一句“It keeps us safe frm injuries, and it desn’t tire us ut.”可知，它让我们免受伤害，也不会让我们疲惫不堪。B选项“Nik nik跑步对身体很有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
第三节 阅读E篇短文，完成下列思维导图，每空不超过4个词。（每小题2分，满分10分）
E
Cut an apple r a banana? Sn it turns brwn! This is called xidatin (氧化).
Fruits like apples and bananas have special chemicals (化学物质) inside. When yu cut the fruit, these chemicals meet the air. This makes the fruit turn brwn. But it desn’t mean the fruit is bad right away.
Lemn juice can be helpful! It is very sur (酸的). This surness slws dwn the xidatin, keeping the fruit fresh lnger.
Nw, here’s a super fun use f lemn juice: writing secret (秘密) messages at hme.
Steps:
·Squeeze the lemn juice int a cup.
Dip the cttn swab in the juice. Write r draw n the white paper.
·Wait 10 minutes fr it t dry. Yu can’t see yur messages at all.
·Hld the paper near a warm light. Watch clsely... yur wrds magically shw again!
Science behind it:
When it’s cld, the lemn juice hides in the paper. But when yu heat (加热) the paper, it turns brwn—just like the xidatin that makes apples g brwn.
Science helps us see the wrld in cl ways. Frm brwn fruits t secret messages, there’s always fun t discver!
【答案】50. meet the air
51. slw dwn
52. white paper
53. dry 54. high
【语篇解读】本文介绍了水果氧化现象和利用柠檬汁制作秘密信息的科学原理及步骤。
【50题详解】
根据“When yu cut the fruit, these chemicals meet the air. This makes the fruit turn brwn.”可知，当你切水果时，这些化学物质会接触到空气，这会使水果变成褐色。故填meet the air。
【51题详解】
根据“This surness slws dwn the xidatin, keeping the fruit fresh lnger.”可知，柠檬汁的酸味能减缓氧化。故填slw dwn。
【52题详解】
根据“Write r draw n the white paper.”可知，需要白纸。故填white paper。
【53题详解】
根据“Wait 10 minutes fr it t dry. Yu can’t see yur messages at all.”可知，要等汁液变干，信息就看不见了。故填dry。
【54题详解】
根据“Hld the paper near a warm light. Watch clsely... yur wrds magically shw again!”以及“When it’s cld, the lemn juice hides in the paper. But when yu heat (加热) the paper, it turns brwn—just like the xidatin that makes apples g brwn.”可知，当温度升高时，柠檬汁会显现出来。故填high。
IV．情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
第一节 根据下列答句或问句情景，在横线上填入一个恰当的句子，完成对话。
55. A: Wuld yu like cla r milk tea?
B: _________________________. I’d like a cup f water.
【答案】Neither, thanks
【详解】根据问句“Wuld yu like cla r milk tea?”可知，询问对方想要可乐还是奶茶。根据回答“I’d like a cup f water.”可知，可乐和奶茶都不要。故填Neither, thanks。
56. A:___________________________________________?
B: The lins are frm Africa.
【答案】Where are the lins frm
【详解】根据答语“The lins are frm Africa.”可推知，上一句问的是“狮子来自哪里”，用特殊疑问词“where”提问。be frm“来自”，变为疑问句时，be动词提前放在主语之前，“the lins”为复数名词，作主语，因此be动词用are。故填Where are the lins frm。
57. A: ___________________________________________?
B: I usually have bread and eggs fr breakfast.
【答案】What d yu usually have fr breakfast
【详解】根据回答“I usually have bread and eggs fr breakfast.”可知，我早餐通常吃面包和鸡蛋，空处应是询问对方早餐通常吃什么。故填What d yu usually have fr breakfast。
第二节 根据下面的对话内容，在横线上填入一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
【答案】58. Hw is yur hliday?
59. What are yu ding?
【语篇解读】本文是两人谈论关于度假的一则对话。
【58题详解】
根据“Tw weeks int the hliday already.”以及“It’s wnderful.”可知，此处应询问对方假期怎么样。故填Hw is yur hliday?
【59题详解】
根据“We’re shpping in the market.”可知，此处应询问对方正在做什么。故填What are yu ding?
V．书面表达（共五节，满分48分）
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分）
60. eat, class, in, dn’t
________________________.
【答案】Dn’t eat in class
【详解】根据所给标点及所给单词可知，应为否定祈使句，结构为：Dn’t + 动词原形；eat“吃”，用于Dn’t 之后；in class“在课堂上”，用在句末。故填Dn’t eat in class“在课堂上不要吃东西”。
61. watering, he, flwers, is
_______________________________________________?
【答案】Is he watering flwers
【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知是一般疑问句，且时态是现在进行时。is watering构成现在进行时，一般疑问句中is置于主语he前，宾语是flwers。故填Is he watering flwers“他正在浇花吗”。
62. is, f, symbl, luck, it, gd, a
_______________________________________________.
【答案】It is a symbl f gd luck
【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为陈述句。it“它”作主语；is作谓语动词；a symbl f“一个……的象征”，gd luck“好运”。故填It is a symbl f gd luck“它是好运的象征”。
63. yu, anything, see, special, did, yesterday
_______________________________________________?
【答案】Did yu see anything special yesterday
【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为一般疑问句，did放置主语yu前，句首首字母大写，see放置主语后，anything special“什么特别的东西”，yesterday“昨天”。故填Did yu see anything special yesterday“你昨天看到什么特别的东西了吗”。
64. many, t, in, rules, there, life, are
_______________________________________________.
【答案】There are t many rules in life
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时；句子结构是There be句型（表示存在），其中“t many rules”作主语，“in life”作地点状语。故答案为There are t many rules in life“在生活中有太多的规则”。
第二节 补全句子根据语境或具体提示，补全句子，每空不超过2个词。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
65. It is raining _______ (heavy) at the mment.
【答案】heavily
【详解】句意：此刻正下着大雨。根据分析句子，结合所给词可知，heavy“重的”，形容词，此处应该填入其副词形式heavily，修饰动词rain，指的是正在下暴雨。故填heavily。
66. My schlbag is n the chair, but _______ (her) is in the lcker.
【答案】hers
【详解】句意：我的书包在椅子上，但她的书包在储物柜里。此处指“她的书包”，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。
67. Jack _______ (teach) me hw t use the cmputer tw days ag.
【答案】taught
【详解】句意：杰克两天前教我如何使用电脑。根据“tw days ag”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。teach“教”，动词，过去式为taught。故填taught。
68. A_______ we didn’t win the game, we had fun wrking as a team.
【答案】(A)lthugh
【详解】句意：虽然我们没有赢得比赛，但我们作为一个团队工作很开心。分析句子可知，前后两个句子是让步关系，用althugh引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthugh。
69. T stay healthy, David always _______ (wash) his hands befre meals.
【答案】washes
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，大卫总是饭前洗手。根据句中“always”可知，此处在表达经常性发生的动作，所以时态为一般现在时，结合所给词，wash“洗”，动词原形，且该句主语是David，所以此处应该填入其第三人称单数形式washes，作谓语。故填washes。
70. My parents and I went t the farm t pick sme _______ (strawberry).
【答案】strawberries
【详解】句意：我和父母去农场摘草莓。sme后加可数名词复数strawberries“草莓”。故填strawberries。
71. At the start, the trip was exciting, but at the ________, we were all tired.
【答案】end
【详解】句意：一开始，这次旅行令人兴奋，但到了最后，我们都累坏了。根据“At the start, the trip was exciting, but at the..., we were all tired.”可知，旅行的开始很兴奋，但是到了最后每个人都很累，end“末尾”，名词，at the end“在末尾”，end作宾语，符合语境。故填end。
72. Adam is a friendly by because he can lk _______ everyne arund him.
【答案】after
【详解】句意：亚当是个友好的男孩，因为他能照顾身边的每个人。lk after是固定短语，意为“照顾；照料”。根据“Adam is a friendly by”以及语境可知，此处表达的是他能照顾身边的人，应用lk after，故填after。
73. The tw brthers prmised _______ (make) beautiful clthes fr the emperr.
【答案】t make
【详解】句意：兄弟俩答应给皇帝做漂亮的衣服。make“制作”，prmise t d sth.“承诺做某事”。故填t make。
74. If yu wrk hard fr yur gal, yu’ll succeed in ________ (realize) it sme day.
【答案】realizing
【详解】句意：如果你为实现目标而努力奋斗，终有一天你会成功实现它。in为介词，后加动名词作宾语，succeed in ding意为“成功做某事”，realize的动名词为realizing。故填realizing。
第三节 看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分8分）
75. favurite
______________________________________________
76. right nw
______________________________________________
77. last night
______________________________________________
78. it, relaxing
______________________________________________
【答案】75. My favrite animal is the penguin.
76. I am cking right nw.
77. I did hmewrk last night.
78. It is relaxing t fly a kite.
【75题详解】
根据图片和“favurite”可知，本句应表达为“我最喜欢的动物是企鹅。”，时态为一般现在时，主语My favurite animal；系动词is；表语the penguin，故填My favurite animal is the penguin.
【76题详解】
根据图片和“right nw”可知，本句应表达为“我现在正在做饭。”，时态为现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语I；be动词am；现在分词cking；时间状语right nw，故填 I am cking right nw.
【77题详解】
根据图片和“last night”可知，本句应表达为“我昨晚做了作业。”，时态为一般过去时，主语I；谓语did；宾语hmewrk；时间状语last night，故填I did hmewrk last night.
【78题详解】
根据图片和“it, relaxing”可知，本句应表达为“放风筝是令人放松的。”，使用“it + be + 形容词 + t d sth.”的结构，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语t fly a kite，系动词is；表语relaxing，故填It is relaxing t fly a kite.
第四节 段落编写
79. 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词：visit，friend，lvely，because，learn
要求：1．使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“”标出提示词；
2．语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；
3．词数：50词以上。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Last weekend, I went t visit my friend Tm. He has a lvely pet dg. Its name is Cc. We played with Cc tgether because it was s cute and funny. During the visit, I als learned a lt abut hw t take care f dgs frm Tm. It was a great day!