2026届高考英语一轮总复习必修第二册Unit3TheInternet课件新人教版

这是一份2026届高考英语一轮总复习必修第二册Unit3TheInternet课件新人教版，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了身份个性，数据库资料库，将连接，成网络联播，建立工作关系，在某地居住的，按钮纽扣，文件文件夹档案，准则指导原则，blog 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
必备知识 • 巧记活用
核心考点 • 讲练提升
关键能力 • 对点习得
核心素养 • 双写培优
直击高考 · 精准落实
(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网
居民；(美国的)住院医生
chat stream stuck surf charity tugh press
click target
tip case engine cash update cnference
functin cnfirm discunt particular upset authr
cnvenient
cnvenience
incnvenience
beneficial
distance
distantly
inspiring
inspired
inspiratin
accessible
accuntant
privately
rudeness
embarrassing
embarrassed
embarrassment
familiar
unfamiliar
familiarity
definitin
streaming
Residents
are cnfirmed
upsetting
cnvenience
privately
embarrassment
keep sb. cmpanynw thatg thrughin shapekeep track fmake fun f
keep(...) in mindwait in lineut f wrkapply frhave access t
keep track f
making fun f
原句译背1．现在分词短语作后置定语There are cuntless articles telling us hw the Internet has made ur lives mre cnvenient.__________________________________________________________
讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。
2．如此……以至于……She was s inspired by the peple she met nline that she decided t start an IT club t teach lder peple hw t use cmputers and the Internet.______________________________________________________________________________________3．keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语This app keeps yu updated n all yur favurite tpics.________________________________________________
她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。
这个应用程序可以让你更新所有你最喜欢的话题。
4．the＋比较级...，the＋比较级, the mre plite yu are, the less likely it is yu will be attacked.________________________________________________
但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。
仿写运用1．北京有众多的名胜古迹，是一个能给游客留下长久印象的城市。With numerus places f interest, Beijing is a city _________________ ______________________________.2．母亲感动得双眸满是喜悦的泪水。___________________________ her eyes were shining with tears f great jy.
leaving a lasting
impressin n its visitrs
Mther was s mved that
3．我每天读报使自己了解世界上发生的最新新闻。I read newspapers every day __________________________ f the latest news happening in the wrld.4．是我们的老师提醒我们：我们越自信，就越有可能成功。It was ur teacher wh reminded us that ________________________，_____________________________________.
t keep myself infrmed
the mre cnfident we were
the mre likely we were t succeed
佳句背诵(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I am wndering whether it is cnvenient fr yu t take part in the prgramme.我想知道您是否方便参加这个节目。
1．cnvenient adj.方便的；近便的；便利的
(1)It is cnvenient fr sb. t d sth.某人方便做某事。(2)cnvenience n．[U]便利；方便；[C]便利设施incnvenience n．不便at ne's cnvenience在某人方便的时候fr cnvenience为了方便起见(3)cnveniently adv.方便地
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Ancient human adults' jaws were nt __________ (cnvenient) structured.②Due t its pr quality and much ________________(cnvenient) it has caused, I wnder whether yu can d smething abut it.
cnveniently
incnvenience
写作运用提能③(2023·天津卷)如果您能考虑我的申请并尽早回复，我将不胜感激。I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int accunt and reply_______________________________.
at yur earliest cnvenience
佳句背诵(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)There is n dubt that yur prfessinal and rich knwledge f English will benefit the students greatly.毫无疑问，你专业和丰富的英语知识将使学生受益匪浅。
2．benefit n．益处；利益；好处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于
(1)fr the benefit f sb.＝fr ne's benefit为了某人的利益(2)benefit sb./sth.使某人或某物受益benefit frm/by...从……中受益/获益(3)beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的be beneficial t...＝be f benefit t...对……有益；对……有利
多维训练单句语法填空①Many apps, such as apps helping us get in shape, apps keeping track f the steps we take and apps helping us get discunts, are _____________ (benefit) t ur daily life.
写作运用提能②(2023·天津卷)我相信，以中国美食、手工艺品和书法为特色的研讨会将有利于所有交换生。→I am cnfident that all exchange students _____________________ ____________ which features Chinese cuisine, handicrafts and calligraphy.→I am cnfident that the wrkshp featuring Chinese cuisine, handicrafts and calligraphy ________________________________________ all exchange students.
will benefit frm the
will benefit/be f benefit t/beneficial t
佳句背诵(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)It was difficult fr the yung t run s lng a distance，nt t mentin David with a brain disease.对年轻人来说跑这么远的距离是很困难的，更不用说患有脑病的大卫了。
3．distance n．距离；远方
(1)in the distance在远处at/frm a distance隔一段距离；从远处at a distance f在……远的地方keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡；与某人疏远within walking distance走着就能到(2)distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的 distantly adv.远离地；疏远地
多维训练单句语法填空①The tugh perid I nce experienced is a ________(distance) memry fr me nw.写作运用提能②我们将于下周六在一家距我们学校两公里远的农场进行水果采摘活动。We'll hld a fruit-picking activity next Saturday n a farm which _____________________________________________________.
is at a distance f tw kilmetres frm ur schl
③了解到其他同学总是疏远你，我写信是为了给你一些建议。(建议信)_____________________________________________________，I am writing t ffer yu sme suggestins.④你也可以参观城市博物馆，从你住的酒店走着就能到。(建议信)Yu can als visit the city museum, ______________________________ ____________________________.
Learning that ther students always keep yu at a distance
which is within walking distance
f the htel where yu stay
佳句背诵(2022·全国Ⅰ卷，读后续写)Inspired by what I had said, David rse t his feet and quickened his pace t the starting line.受到了我所说的话的鼓舞，David站起来快步走向越野赛的起点。
4．inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发；思考
(1)inspire(2)inspiratin n．激励；灵感；鼓舞；启示inspired adj.得到灵感的；受到鼓舞的inspiring adj.激励人心的；启发灵感的；令人鼓舞的
多维训练单句语法填空①Believe it r nt, the gd news inspired us _______ hpe.②The admiratin and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen _______ (make) a career(职业) in acting.③(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)These small studies prvide ______________ (inspire) and may be a springbard fr mre cmplex wrks in the future.
写作运用提能④(2022·全国甲卷)受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发，曹决定徒步旅行，向古丝绸之路致敬。______________ the Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin held in Beijing, Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute(致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad.
Inspired by
佳句背诵Our schl stadium is accessible t us students，and we can get easy access t it when taking exercise.(告知信)我校体育馆对我们学生开放，我们锻炼时能很方便地使用。
5．access n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取
(1)have/get/btain/gain access t拥有……的机会；可以接近/进入(2)accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的be accessible t可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·全国甲卷)Ginni thinks Antarctica shuld be easily __________ (access)after the jurney.②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Walking is the best way t gain access _____ nature.写作运用提能③在我们省，只要你有一部智能手机，就能随时上网。In ur prvince, as lng as yu have a smartphne, ________________ ________________________________________________________.
yu can have/get/
btain/gain access t the Internet whenever yu want
佳句背诵Shy and negative, I was nt cnfident t jin any activity during that time and it was Yuth that encuraged me t g thrugh the hard time.那段时期内一向腼腆消极的我参加任何活动都不自信，是英文报Yuth鼓励我度过了那段难熬的日子。
6．g thrugh经历；度过；完成；通过；检查；用完；通读
g ff爆炸；走火；离开；不再喜欢g ver复习；(仔细)检查g ut出去；熄灭g against违背；违反g up上涨；上升g ahead前进；干吧；说吧g withut没有……也可应付；将就g by(时间)流逝；过去
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·浙江1月卷) I was simply ging ________ a terrible experience.②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Hwever, mst prduce at the stre went __________ weeks f travel and cvered hundreds f miles befre reaching the table.
写作运用提能③你如果能抽点时间查看一下我们的改编本，我们将非常感激。We'd appreciate it if yu culd _____________________________ __________________.
spare sme time t g thrugh
ur adaptatin
用g的相关短语填空④I make it a rule t__________ what I have learned befre ging t bed every day.The mment I determined nt t _____________ the rules f memry, I immediately _____________.With time ___________, my English grades ________ dramatically.
佳句背诵I'm writing t give yu a full accunt f my unfrgettable experience in a vlunteer prgramme.我写信的目的是向您详细讲述我在志愿者项目中难忘的经历。
7．accunt n．账户；描述；账目；说明 v．认为；说明
(1)accunt fr说明；做出解释；占……(比例)(2)n accunt f由于，因为n n accunt决不(置于句首时，主句用部分倒装)take accunt f(＝ accunt/cnsideratin)考虑到……，把……考虑进去give an accunt f...叙述/描述……(3)accuntant n．会计员；会计师
多维训练单句语法填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Hwever, thse chsing reading English bks and visiting English learning websites nly accunt _______18% and 12% respectively.写作运用提能②由于突如其来的大雨，我们更难找到回家的路。______________________________________，we had mre difficulty finding ur way hme.
On accunt f the unexpected heavy rain
③我绝不放弃直到实现我的目标。I __________________________ until I achieve my gal.→__________________________________________________(用倒装句改写)④如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。(申请信)I wuld be very grateful _____________________________________ __________________________________________.
will n n accunt give up
On n accunt will I give up until I achieve my gal.
if yu culd take my applicatin int
accunt/take accunt f my applicatin
佳句背诵He is a very pen-minded man, and wn't be particular abut/ver these small things.他是一个心胸开阔的人，对这些小事不会太在意。
8．particular adj.特定的；特别的；挑剔的；讲究的 n．细节；细目
(1)be particular abut/ver sth.对……讲究/挑剔be particular t d sth.特地做某事(2)in particular＝particularly尤其；特别；格外
多维训练单句语法填空①(2023·浙江1月卷)In the summer _____ particular, the air cnditining can make them quite cld. 写作运用提能②作为一个对旅游特别感兴趣的中国人，我想介绍一下我最喜欢的城市——北京。As a Chinese ________________________________________, I wuld like t intrduce my favrite city—Beijing.
wh is particularly interested in travelling
佳句背诵I was upset t find that my pumpkin had been upset by my brther.我难过地发现我的南瓜被我的弟弟打翻了。
9．upset vt.(upset, upset)使烦恼；使生气；使不安；使心烦；打翻；搅乱 adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的；不安的
(1)What upsets sb. is...让某人心烦的是……It upsets sb.t d sth./that...做某事让人心烦。/让某人心烦的是……(2)be upset abut/ver/at sth.为某事心烦be upset t d sth.对做某事感到不安
多维训练单句语法填空①(牛津高阶)Dn't upset yurself ________________ it—let's just frget it ever happened.②I am upset __________(hear) that his father hasn't recvered frm the peratin.
abut/ver/at
写作运用提能③让我生气的是，一个男人拿着棍子毫不留情地打了我心爱的狗斯波蒂。________________________________________ a man with a stick beat my belved dg Sptty withut mercy.④既沮丧又无助，我静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊流淌。(悲伤心理描写)_________________，I std silently, tears streaming dwn my cheeks.
What upset me was that/It upset me that
Upset and helpless
佳句背诵Visiting the exhibitin will help yu get familiar with the art f paper-cutting.参观展览将帮助你熟悉剪纸艺术。
10．familiar adj.熟悉的；熟知的
(1)be/get familiar with熟悉……；与……熟悉起来be familiar t为……所熟悉(2)unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的familiarity n．精通，通晓，熟悉
名师点津be familiar with的主语通常是指人的名词；be familiar t的主语通常是人们所知晓的事物。多维训练单句语法填空①Thugh she is _____________(familiar) with the strange language, at least five freign languages are familiar _____ her.
unfamiliar
写作运用提能②(2022·全国Ⅱ卷，读后续写)作为学校的特殊教育老师，我熟悉David面临的挑战，并为他坚定的决心感到自豪。As a special educatin teacher at the schl, I ____________________ _______________________ and was prud f his strng determinatin.
was familiar with the
challenges David faced
佳句背诵Keep in mind that we shuld use nline resurces prperly t make ur study mre efficient.请记住，我们应该正确使用在线资源，使我们的学习更有效率。
11．keep(...) in mind牢记
change ne's mind改变主意make up ne's mind下决心；决定read ne's mind看出某人的心思bear in mind牢记，放在心上crss/cme int ne's mind某人想到
多维训练用mind的相关短语填空①After a heated discussin, we ____________________ t recrd ur experiences at schl.②(2023·全国甲卷)What cmes _______ yur mind when yu think f British fd? ③Althugh he is very stubbrn, I have determined t persuade him t __________________.
made up ur minds
change his mind
写作运用提能④首先，请记住，您最好准时到达或比指定时间早一些时间到达。First f all, _________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________.
bear/keep in mind that yu had better arrive punctually r
sme time earlier than the appinted time
佳句背诵In n case shuld we g against the laws f nature, r we'll suffer endless pain.(倒装句；倡议书)无论如何我们都决不应该违背自然规律，否则我们将遭受无尽的痛苦。
12．case n．盒；箱；事例；事件；情况；病例；案件
in case以防(万一)in case f万一……，如果发生……in this/that case假使这样/那样的话in any case无论如何；总之in n case决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)as is ften the case这是常有的事
多维训练单句语法填空①We'll discuss a number f cases ________ beginners f English fail t use the language prperly.②Dn't be rude nline _____ case yu becme a target fr a trll r cyberbully.③Almst all the residents in Japan have first-aid kits in case _____ an earthquake.
用case的相关短语填空_______________________(这是常有的事)，we students feel as if sitting n pins and needles befre the end-f-term examinatin.Firstly, _____________(决不) shuld we lse patience and determinatin.Besides, it's best t drink a cup f ht milk __________(以防) we have difficulty sleeping.Last but nt least, why nt keep ur ntes and textbks n hand _____________(万一发生) sme frgtten knwledge pints？_______________(假使这样的话)，we are certain t gain an excellent academic perfrmance.(应用文写作之建议信)
④As is ften the case
⑧In this case
佳句背诵(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Sme students get s interested in gardening that they bring hme seeds t start their wn vegetable gardens.有些学生对园艺如此感兴趣以至于他们带种子回家开始自己的菜园。
13．She was s inspired by the peple she met nline that she decided t start an IT club t teach lder peple hw t use cmputers and the Internet.她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。
多维训练单句语法填空①(2023·浙江1月卷，应用文写作)The activity is _____ rewarding that we all lk frward t anther ne.②The exhibitin displays _______ wnderful pictures that yu can understand the art f traditinal Chinese painting better.
写作运用提能③(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)听了他的话，我激动得目瞪口呆，两脚像在地上扎了根一样，一动也不能动。On hearing his wrds, _________________________ simply std there dumbfunded, and my feet, as if rted t the grund, culdn't mve an inch.④(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷，应用文)那是多么有趣和有意义的一节课，以至于我迫不及待地想要和你分享！→_________________________________________________________________________________(such)→_________________________________________________________________________________(倒装句)
s thrilled was I that I
It was such an interesting and meaningful class that I culdn't
wait t share with yu！
Such an interesting and meaningful class was it that I culdn't
佳句背诵The further Jane went in the frest, the mre nervus and anxius she became.(心理描写)简在森林里走得越远，她越紧张焦虑。
14．Hwever, the mre plite yu are, the less likely it is yu will be attacked.但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。
此句型为“the mre...，the mre/less...越……，就越/就越不……”。这是一个复合句，其中前面的句子是状语从句，后面的句子是主句。此句型中的比较级代表的是形容词或副词的比较级。主从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时。若主句的时态用一般将来时，则从句的时态要用一般现在时表示将来时。
多维训练写作运用提能①在我看来，你要记住的是你越是焦虑，你的表现就会越差。Frm my pint f view, what yu shuld keep in mind is that ________________________________________________________.②她越想这件事，越感到害怕，手心在冒汗，心跳得厉害。(心理描写)______________________________________________________，her palms sweating and her heart punding wildly.
the mre anxius yu are, the wrse yur perfrmance will be
The mre she thught abut it, the mre frightened she felt
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)And in cntrast t ur increasingly ___________ (netwrk)lives where the infrmatin we cnsume is mnitred and ________ (track)，a printed bk still ffers the chance f a whlly __________ (privacy)，“ffline” activity.解析：考查非谓语动词、被动语态和词性转换。句意：在我们日益网络化的生活中，我们消费的信息被监控和跟踪，与之相反，印刷书籍仍然提供了一个完全私人的“离线”活动的机会。由句意并分析句子结构可知，第一空填过去分词作定语；第二空填过去分词，和前面的is构成被动语态；第三空填形容词作定语。故填netwrked；tracked；private。
2．Nw that yu haven't applied fr an accunt, the website is nt _____________(access) t yu.解析：考查词性转换。句意：既然你还没有申请账号，你就不能访问这个网站了。be accessible t可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的。故填accessible。3．_____ is ften the case, senir three students feel anxius and upset befre imprtant examinatins.解析：考查固定句型。句意：高三学生在重要考试前感到焦虑和不安，这是常有的事。as is ften the case这是常有的事。故填As。
accessible
4．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The latest ______________(engineer) techniques are applied t create this prtective _____________(functin) structure that is als beautiful.解析：第一空考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空白处作定语修饰后面的名词， engineering在此处是名词作定语， engineering techniques意为“工程技术”。故填engineering。第二空考查形容词。空处修饰名词structure，应用形容词作定语。故填functinal。
engineering
functinal
5．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Tw years later, a six-meter-tall pavilin，____________(inspire) by The Peny Pavilin, was built at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes' walk frm Shakespeare's birthplace.解析：考查非谓语动词。空格处为非谓语动词担当后置定语，逻辑主语“a six-meter-tall pavilin”和动词“inspire”之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填inspired。
6．(2022·全国甲卷)Dn't get caught making an _______________ (embarrass)mistake at a restaurant.解析：考查词性转换。句意：不要在餐馆里犯尴尬的错误时被抓住。故用形容词embarrassing修饰mistake。故填embarrassing。7．(2022·全国甲卷)In India and the Middle East, it's cnsidered very rude _________(eat)with yur left hand.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在印度和中东，用左手吃饭被认为是非常粗鲁的。此处填不定式是句子的真正主语。故填t eat。
embarrassing
8．(2024·全国甲卷)I am grateful that I did nt need t g __________ the hardships like she did.解析：考查动词短语。句意：我很感激我没有像她那样经历苦难。g thrugh经历。故填thrugh。
9．(2025·潍坊市高三期中)When it cmes t ancient civilizatins, mst peple think f the Greeks and Rmans. It's understandable as bth ______________(shape) mdern sciety in sme way s far, whether it be their scial, cultural, r plitical influences.解析：考查动词的时态。句意：说到古代文明，大多数人都会想到希腊人和罗马人。这是可以理解的，因为到目前为止，无论是他们的社会、文化还是政治影响，他们都在某种程度上塑造了现代社会。as引导原因状语从句，所以填谓语动词；从句中的s far是明确的现在完成时的时间状语。故填have shaped。
have shaped
10．(2022·浙江1月卷)A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined _____ a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld ___________(press), chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems.解析：考查介词和词性转换。句意：共有92名女性属于中等健康水平；59名女性属于低健康类别，即峰值负荷为80瓦或更少，或因高血压、胸痛或其他心血管问题而停止运动测试。第一空defined as定义为；第二空high bld pressure高血压。故填as；pressure。
Ⅱ.语境辨义练1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I stuck the chicken in the freezer. __________________________②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Human speech cntains mre than 2,000 different sunds, frm the cmmn “m” and “a” t the rare clicks f sme suthern African languages.___________③He std up suddenly, upsetting a cup f cffee._________
vt.(尤指迅速或随手)放置
④Sme animals died ut due t the fact that they were particular abut fd.___________⑤Ggle initially used the data cllected frm users t target advertising better._________⑥(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Befre the wide use f the printing press, bks were treasured bjects and culd be wrks f art in their wn right._________⑦In the evening, rides are usually at a mre relaxed and unhurried pace, with glden light streaming acrss the grassy delta and the animals cming ut t eat and drink.______________
2．选出tip的汉语意思
①She tipped the waiter tw dllars fr his service.____②After I had my hair cut，I gave the hairdresser a generus tip.____③With the bx tipping ver, ut came the little ne, wh was nt shy and instantly gt familiar with Pppy.____
④(2022·全国甲卷)Knwing sme tips will help ensure that yu have an enjyable meal with friends r family—n matter where yu are in the wrld. ____⑤(2022·全国甲卷)And it was in Chile she discvered she culd get last-minute cheap deals n ships ging t Antarctica frm the islands ff Tierra del Fueg, the suthernmst tip f the Suth American mainland.____
3．选出tugh的汉语意思
①It was his tugh character that resulted in his final success.____②Dn' be tugh n him；after all, he was nly trying t help.____③This kind f steak is s tugh that it is nt suitable fr little children. ____
④In industry, diamnd can frm a tugh, nn-crrsive(耐腐蚀的) cating fr tls.____⑤(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Turning sil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sund like tugh wrk fr middle and high schl kids.____
Ⅲ.语法填空Nwadays, it is really cnvenient t chat and stream vides nline fr Lily.Meanwhile, she can keep herself ___________(update) with infrmatin frm large databases and share her life n the Internet.Hwever, her father was strngly against what she did and warned her ______________(prtect) her privacy in case f identity theft.He was afraid that Lily might becme a target fr trlls and cyberbullies when ____________(chat) with thers r be stuck in sme unnecessary prblems.Instead f reminding Lily t keep in mind sme tips and guidelines abut nline safety s as nt t be cheated by false infrmatin, he asked Lily t stay away frm the Internet ttally，
_________ made Lily upset and chse a university ut f her prvince after graduatin.Withut Lily keeping him cmpany, her father went thrugh a ________________(particular) tugh time.He culdn't keep track f Lily because f the distance.When tld he culd have access ______ scial netwrks by pressing a few buttns r clicking the muse, he was a bit disapprving _______ inspired.He determined t have a try.Hw ______________(embarrass) it was when he was made fun f fr nt having an accunt！Frtunately, it wasn't lng _________ he was familiar with the functins f Wi-Fi and search engine and able t surf the Internet. Nw he is a blgger wh, like his daughter，Lily, updates blg psts every few days, enjying the benefits and ________________(cnvenient) f the Internet.
5.particularly
8.embarrassing
10.cnvenience
Ⅰ.应用文写作运用—短文投稿随着网络的普及，网购成了我们日常生活的一部分。请你就“网上购物”这一主题写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1．“网上购物”的现状；2．“网上购物”的利弊；3．你对“网上购物”的看法。
1．根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子①随着互联网的日益普及，网上购物在当今世界普遍使用。(with复合结构)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②它有许多对我们有益的好处。(benefit，现在分词短语作后置定语)______________________________________________
With the Internet getting increasingly ppular, nline shpping is cmmnly used thrughut the wrld nwadays.　
It has a number f advantages benefiting us.
③你可以在任何时间、任何地点买到你需要的任何东西，这很方便。(It is cnvenient fr sb. t d)_________________________________________________________________________________④正如通常的情况一样，事物都有两面性，网上购物也是如此。(as is ften the case)__________________________________________________________
It is cnvenient fr yu t buy whatever yu need at any time and in any place.　
As is ften the case, every cin has tw sides, s des nline shpping.
⑤除了担心产品的质量，最让客户不安的是不完善的支付系统可能会导致个人信息的泄露。(upset，what引导主语从句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑥只要我们时刻牢记网络安全，就有可能避免这些麻烦。( mind)__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Besides the cncern abut the quality f the prducts, what upsets custmers mst is that the imperfect payment system may cntribute t revealing persnal infrmatin.　
As lng as we cnstantly keep the nline safety in mind, it is pssible t avid these trubles.　
2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
参考范文：With the Internet getting increasingly ppular, nline shpping is cmmnly used thrughut the wrld nwadays.It has a number f advantages benefiting us.It is cnvenient fr yu t buy whatever yu need at any time and in any place.Hwever, as is ften the case, every cin has tw sides, s des nline shpping.Besides the cncern abut the quality f the prducts, what upsets custmers mst is that the imperfect payment system may cntribute t revealing persnal infrmatin.As far as I am cncerned, as lng as we cnstantly keep the nline safety in mind, it is pssible t avid these trubles.
Ⅱ.读后续写微写作情感描写之“尴尬”和“羞愧”一、素材积累
二、语段写作【情境导语】　安娜意识到自己说错了话， 非常窘迫……第一步　按要求完成下列句子1．房间里陷入一阵尴尬的沉默。父亲的眼神颇显不悦。________________________________________, and there was a rather unpleasant lk in Father's eyes.(场景描写＋无灵主语句) 2．他尴尬地咳了一声，蹙眉对安娜说：“你怎么能这样说呢？”He____________________________, frwning at Anna, “Hw culd yu say that？”(动作描写)
An embarrassed silence fell in the rm
gave an embarrassed cugh
3．安娜意识到自己说了些什么，感到无地自容。______________________________ when she realised what she'd said.4．安娜脸涨得通红，她窘迫地往别处看了一眼。___________________________________________.She glanced away, ______________.(无灵主语句＋形容词作状语)5．为掩饰尴尬，她低下头，希望没人能注意到自己有多么尴尬。In an attempt t_________________________, she ________________ ______________________, hping n ne wuld ntice __________________________________.(肢体动作＋心理活动)
Anna felt extremely ashamed
Bld rushed t/Clur flded Anna's face
embarrassed
hide her embarrassment
drpped/hung/
bwed/lwered her head
hw embarrassed/
awkward she was
第二步　将以上各句合并成小短文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇
参考范文：An embarrassed silence fell in the rm, and there was a rather unpleasant lk in Father's eyes.He gave an embarrassed cugh, frwning at Anna，“Hw culd yu say that？” Anna felt extremely ashamed when she realised what she'd said.Bld rushed t/Clur flded Anna's face.She glanced away, embarrassed.Then in an attempt t hide her embarrassment, she drpped/hung/bwed/lwered her head, hping n ne wuld ntice hw embarrassed/awkward she was.
真题感悟(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷阅读理解D)In the race t dcument the species n Earth befre they g extinct, researchers and citizen scientists have cllected billins f recrds.Tday, mst recrds f bidiversity are ften in the frm f phts, vides, and ther digital recrds.Thugh they are useful fr detecting shifts in the number and variety f species in an area, a new Stanfrd study has fund that this type f recrd is nt perfect.
“With the rise f technlgy it is easy fr peple t make bservatins f different species with the aid f a mbile applicatin，” said Barnabas Daru, wh is lead authr f the study and assistant prfessr f bilgy in the Stanfrd Schl f Humanities and Sciences.“These bservatins nw utnumber the primary data that cmes frm physical specimens(标本), and since we are increasingly using bservatinal data t investigate hw species are respnding t glbal change，I wanted t knw：Are they usable？”Using a glbal dataset f 1.9 billin recrds f plants, insects, birds, and animals，Daru and his team tested hw well these data represent actual glbal bidiversity patterns.
“We were particularly interested in explring the aspects f sampling that tend t bias(使有偏差) data, like the greater likelihd f a citizen scientist t take a picture f a flwering plant instead f the grass right next t it，” said Daru.Their study revealed that the large number f bservatin-nly recrds did nt lead t better glbal cverage.Mrever, these data are biased and favr certain regins, time perids, and species.This makes sense because the peple wh get bservatinal bidiversity data n mbile devices are ften citizen scientists recrding their encunters with species in areas nearby.These data are als biased tward certain species with attractive r eye-catching features.
What can we d with the imperfect datasets f bidiversity?“Quite a lt，” Daru explained.“Bidiversity apps can use ur study results t infrm users f versampled areas and lead them t places—and even species—that are nt well-sampled.T imprve the quality f bservatinal data, bidiversity apps can als encurage users t have an expert cnfirm the identificatin f their upladed image.”
1．What d we knw abut the recrds f species cllected nw？_____A．They are becming utdated.B．They are mstly in electrnic frm.C．They are limited in number.D．They are used fr public exhibitin.解析：B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Tday, mst recrds f bidiversity are ften in the frm f phts, vides, and ther digital recrds.”可知，现在收集的物种记录大多是以电子形式存在的。故选B。
2．What des Daru's study fcus n？_____A．Threatened species. B．Physical specimens.C．Observatinal data. D．Mbile applicatins.解析：C　推理判断题。第二段中“These wanted t knw：Are they usable？”以及第三段中“Daru and his team tested hw well these data represent actual glbal bidiversity patterns”表明了Daru想要知道观测数据是否可用，并测试这些数据如何代表全球生物多样性模式。故选C。
3．What has led t the biases accrding t the study？_____A．Mistakes in data analysis.B．Pr quality f upladed pictures.C．Imprper way f sampling.D．Unreliable data cllectin devices.解析：C　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“ the greater next t it”和第五段中的“Mrever, these data are biased and favr certain regins, time perids, and species.”可知，收集生物采样数据的人对于采样区域、采样时段以及采样物种的选择有一定主观性，这些不当的采样方式会导致收集到的数据产生偏差。故选C。
4．What is Daru's suggestin fr bidiversity apps？_____A．Review data frm certain areas.B．Hire experts t check the recrds.C．Cnfirm the identity f the users.D．Give guidance t citizen scientists.解析：D　推理判断题。最后一段中Daru解释说可以利用生物多样性应用程序的研究结果告知用户被过度采样的区域，并引导他们前往未被充分采样的地区和物种；另外，应用程序也可以用来鼓励用户让专家确认他们上传图片的物种名称。因此，Daru建议bidiversity apps提供给采样人员一些指导意见。故选D。
文本再用(一)核心词汇1．detect v．[学术词]发现2．shift n. [学术词]改变；3．primary adj. [学术词]原始的，最初的4．bidiversity n. [合成词]生物多样性 (bi-＋diversity)5．utnumber v. [合成词]比……多 (ut-＋number)
6．likelihd n. [合成词]可能(性)(likely＋-hd)7．versampled adj.[合成词]过度采样的 (ver-＋sample＋-ed) 8．imprper adj. [派生词]不当的，错误的(im-＋prper)9．dataset n. [合成词]数据集 (data＋set)10．eye-catching adj.[合成词]抢眼的，引人注目的(eye＋catch＋-ing)
(二)重难点词块1．g extinct 灭绝2．in the frm f以……的形式3．with the rise f 随着……的兴起4．with the aid f 借助于……5．lead authr 第一作者6．assistant prfessr 助理教授7．respnd t 对……作出反应8．tend t d sth. 易于做某事9．make sense 说得通，有道理10．infrm sb. f sth. 告知某人某事
(三)长难句分析1．These bservatins nw utnumber the primary data that cmes frm physical specimens, and since we are increasingly using bservatinal data t investigate hw species are respnding t glbal change, I wanted t knw: Are they usable?分析：本句是一个___________，前一个分句中的that作关系代词引导定语从句，修饰先行词____________________；第二个分句中的since 引导_________________, hw 引导宾语从句作______________ 的宾语。
the primary data
investigate
翻译：__________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
现在，这些观察结果的数量超过了来自实物标本的原始数据，而由于我们越来越多地使用观察数据来研究物种如何应对全球变化，我想知道：这些观察数据可靠吗？