英语-七年级下学期期中中测试卷（一）

这是一份英语-七年级下学期期中中测试卷（一），共9页。试卷主要包含了语音，语法选择，完形填空，阅读，语言知识，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、语音（共两节，满分 6 分）
第一节音标辨别（共 3 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 3 分） 找出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的单词。
( ) 1. A. suthB. muntainC. grundD. tuch ( ) 2. A. deerB. hearC. earD. wear
( ) 3. A. beachB. machineC. chairD. French
第二节重音辨别（共 3 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 3 分） 找出下列单词中重读音节与其它不同的单词。
二、语法选择（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
In early 2020, a serius disease called COVID-19 brke ut and quickly spread arund the wrld. 7 peple gt infected（感染）and many lst their lives. Dctrs and nurses wrked day and night, trying their best 8 sick peple. Dr. Zhng Nanshan is ver 80 years ld, 9 he still wrked hard n the frntline. He helped us fight 10 the disease. He is 11 brave and hard-wrking that he wn peple’s respect and became ne f the 12 dctrs in China. Many dctrs and
nurses like him are cnsidered heres.
Heres came frm rdinary peple, t. At that time, mst f the peple 13 at hme but sme f them wanted t g ut and help. Sme helped in hspitals as vlunteers. Sme drve n the rads all day delivering things peple needed. 14 wrked nline t help peple as well. They helped peple arund them withut
15 fr anything in return.
() 7. A. Millin
B. Millin f
C. Millins
D.Millins f
() 8. A. saving
B. t save
C. save
D. saved
() 9. A. and
B. hwever
C. but
D. s
() 10. A. with
B. against
C. back
D. fr
() 11. A. very
B. such
C. s
D. t
() 12. A. great
B. greater
C. greatly
D. greatest
() 13. A. stayed
B. stays
C. staying
D. stay
() 14. A. Other
B. Others
C. The ther
D. Anther
During 16 hard time, all Chinese peple united and wrked tgether fr a better future. With the help f all these heres, China is full f hpe and happiness.
() 4. A. cheerful
B. nervus
C. patient
D. remain
() 5. A. away
B. angry
C. als
D. army
() 6. A. successful
B. receptinist
C. encurage
D. prbably
三、完形填空（共 10 题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）
One afternn, Stephanie returned hme frm schl. She called ut t her mther but 17 answered. Thinking that her mther was nt at hme, Stephanie went int the kitchen t see if 18 was ready.
Hwever, there was a strng 19 f smke in the kitchen. Stephanie 20 and was surprised t see that the twel next t the stve(火炉) caught fire. Her parents were nt at hme, s Stephanie had t 21 the fire burning herself. She turned ff the stve quickly and ran t get the fire extinguisher( 灭火器) frm the living rm befre returning t the kitchen.
After the fire was put ut, Stephanie ran back t the living rm, picked up the telephne and planned t give her mther a 22 . At that mment, Mrs Marks came ut f the bedrm with a 23 lk n her face. After Stephanie tld her what had happened, she felt 24 fr falling asleep with the stve still n.
() 17. A. nbdy
B. anybdy
C. smebdy
D. everybdy
() 18. A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. dinner
D. husewrk
() 19. A. sund
B. smell
C. taste
D. sense
() 20. A. wke up
B. fell asleep
C. gt dwn
D. lked arund
() 21. A. finish
B. keep
C. stp
D. watch
() 22. A. kiss
B. call
C. ride
D. twel
() 23. A. sad
B. bred
C. sleepy
D. serius
() 24. A. angry
B. srry
C. prud
D. happy
() 25. A. If
B. Because
C. After
D. Befre
() 26. A. needed
B. tld
C. wanted
D. taught
Mrs Marks thanked Stephanie fr putting ut the fire. 25 Stephanie had cme hme any later, the huse wuld have been in great danger. Stephanie said she must thank her father, because he 26 her t use the fire extinguisher.
四、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
() 15. A. ask
B. asked
C. asking
D. t ask
() 16. A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
第一节阅读理解（共 4 篇，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
A
() 27. Sam wants t g fr a trip in Hunter Valley with his 8-year-ld sn. Hw much will it cst?
A. $50.B. $25.C. $75.D. $100.
() 28. If yu g fr trip 3, what can yu d?
A. Watch birds.B. Ride a hrse.
C. Swim in the sea.D. See special plants. () 29. If yu are free n May 25, where can yu g fr a trip?
A. T the Hunter Valley.B. T the Dungg Valley.
C. T the Gardens.D. T the beach.
() 30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Trip 2 is the cheapest ne fr adults.
If yu lve swimming, yu can chse Trip 1.
Kids can g t the Dungg Valley.
If yu want t ride a hrse, yu can call 011-564429.
B
It seems strange t yu that there is a blind spt（盲点）n the eyes. Here is an
Trip 1: Three Days in the Cuntry
There are many beautiful gardens. Take yur camera and enjy the wnderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a gd place fr fishing and hrse riding. Yu can als find different kinds f flwers here. This is als a great walk fr bird-lvers.
Time: May 20-May 22Tel: 010-645332Adult: $50.00Child: $25.00
Trip 2: Flashlight Adventure
Put n yur warm clthes, bring a flashlight（手电筒）, and cme fr a night walk alng the Dungg Valley. It is a trip full f adventure（冒险）. A guide will lead the tur. Yu can see many special plants at night.
Time: May 16-May 18Tel: 010-564429Adult: $30.00
Nt fr children
Trip 3: Five Days By the Sea
Wear yur sun hat and enjy wnderful sunshine all the time frm mrning t evening. Our htel is next t the sea. We have ur wn bats, t. Yu can swim in the sea r in the swimming pl. Every day ur bat will take yu t different places fr swimming.
Time: May 23-May 27Tel: 123-829763Adult: $80.00Child: $40.00
interesting experiment that can make smething disappear, when ne eye is pen.
Make a card abut the size f a pstcard and write tw English letters L and R n it, L n the left and R n the right. First, hld the card abut 80 cm away and yu see bth the letters. Then clse yur right eye and lk at the letter R nly with yu left eye. And nw, as yu mve the card slwly twards yu, yu will find the letter L disappearing. But if yu mve the card nearer t yur face, the letter will be seen again. Nw d the same experiment with yur left eye clsed, yu’ll find the letter R disappearing.
Why des the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spt n the eyes. When the image（影像）f the letter falls n the blind spt, it wn’t be seen. That is why either f the letters disappears.
( ) 31. Yu fail t see the letter L in the experiment because.
yur eyes are pr
its image falls n the blind spt
yu mve it clse t yur eye
yur left eye is nt pen
() 32. In which rder（顺序）shuld yu d the experiment?
① Hld the card.② Mve the card nearer.
③ Clse yur right eye④ Write tw English letters.
⑤ Lk at the letter R.⑥ Make a card.
A. ④⑥①③②⑤B. ①③⑥④⑤②
C. ⑥①④③②⑤D. ⑥④①③⑤②
() 33. The passage tells us.
why the blind spt exists
a difficult experiment
where the blind spt is
there is a blind spt n the eyes
C
It is ften said that dgs are “man’s best friends”. But fr sme children
in China, this idea has deeper meanings.
Wu Qi, a dg trainer in Shanghai, started the Paw fr Heal (PFH) prgram in China abut eight years ag. The prgram trains dgs t help peple in need. These animals help elderly peple feel relaxed. They als help peple with mental(精神的) illnesses.
In Shanghai, the dgs have been trained t help kids with autism(自闭症). They are easily scared by their envirnments. But when the PFH dgs are arund, they feel much better.
Pet wners can train their pets t be part f the prgram. Althugh this training is difficult (nly 20% f dgs end up passing the prgram), it als helps a lt f peple.
“She (my dg) makes me happy every day, and I think she can bring happiness t ther peple in need as well,” pet wner Wang Rui said in a reprt.
The prgram is new t China, but Wu has high hpes fr the future, as he is nw wrking tgether with a Scttish university t imprve his prgram. “Thrugh learning frm the Eurpean team, China may shrten the time t catch up with ther cuntries in this field.”
( ) 34. What des the PFH prgram d?
It helps sick dgs.
It trains pet wner.
It trains dgs t help peple in need.
It takes care f ld peple and children.
() 35. Accrding t the passage, wh can get help frm the PFH prgram?
A. A dg trainer.B. A dg lver.
C. A girl with autism.D. A lady wh lst her wallet. () 36. Frm the passage, what can we knw abut the PFH prgram?
Pet wners have t give up their dgs.
Dgs can pass its training prgram easily.
Dgs can be cleverer after getting training.
It is a new and grwing prgram in ur cuntry. () 37. What’s the best title f the article?
A. Friendly DgsB. Dgs Saving Peple
C. Dgs Cheering Yu upD. Dgs Training
D
Many teenagers feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends.
They believe that their family members, and in particular their parents, dn’t knw them as well as their friends d. In large families, it is quite ften fr brthers and sisters t fight with each ther and then they can nly g t their friends fr advice.
It is very imprtant fr teenagers t have ne gd friend r a circle f friends. Even when they are nt with their friends, they usually spend a lt f time talking amng themselves n the phne. This cmmunicatin is very imprtant in children’s grwing up, because friends can discuss smething difficult t say t their family members.
Hwever, parents ften try t chse their children’s friends fr them. Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends. The questins f “chice” is an interesting ne. Have yu ever thught f the fllwing questins?
Wh chse yur friends?
D yu chse yu friends r yur friends chse yu? Have yu gt a gd friend yur parents dn’t like? Yur answers are welcme.
( ) 38. When teenagers stay alne, the usual way f cmmunicatin is.
t g t their friends
t talk with their parents
t have a discussin with their family by phne
t talk with their friends n the phne
() 39. Which f the fllwing is different in meaning frm the sentence “Sme parents may even stp their children frm meeting their gd friends”?
Sme parents may even nt allw their children t meeting their gd friends.
Sme parents may even ask their children t stay away frm their gd friends.
Sme parents may even nt let their children meet their gd friends.
Sme parents may want their children t stp t meet their gd friends. () 40. Which f the fllwing sentence is right?
Parents shuld like everything their children enjy.
In all families children can chse everything they like.
Parents shuld try their best t understand their children better.
Teenagers can nly g t their friends fr help.
() 41. This passage is a/an.
A. diaryB. stryC. advertisement (广告)D. reprt
第二节阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
Thusands f years ag, peple didn’t live in cld places because they dn’t
knw hw t keep themselves warm. 42When an animal was killed, they
made use f its skin t cver (覆盖) their bdies.43
Nature is ur friend. It helped us discver (发现) fire when lighting hit a frest and stared a fire.44The fire kept peple warm, and als frightened ( 吓跑) wild animals. Sn peple fund that their fd tasted better when they cked it, s they began t use fire t ck fd.
But peple still didn’t knw hw t make fire themselves. When they get fire frm the frest, they tried t keep it burning. 45
But later, they fund different ways t make fire. Fr example, they made fire by burning wd r rubbing tw pieces f stne tgether.
Tday, it’s easy fr peple t make fire because we have matches, lighters and different kinds f heaters.46
If it went ut, they had t wait fr years.
The skin kept them warm.
We can make fire at any time we need.
Peple tk sme f this fire t their hmes.
Later, they learned hw t make clthes.
五、语言知识（共三节，满分 29 分）
第一节语篇填词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。(每空限填一词)
Emily likes having fun with her friends. One Saturday afternn, she went t a park with them. It was a bit far away frm her hme. Emily had never been there befre, but sn fund it very interesting t play games there. She was s excited that
she 47.fshe had t g back hme befre dinner. It was getting
48.dbut she was still utside. She didn’t return hme n time as she used t, and that made her parents wrried a lt. Emily’s parents heard the sund f smene climbing the 49.sin the huse as sn as they decided t lk fr Emily. Althugh Emily 50.fcame back safely, they were still very angry. She felt very srry and she 51.at her parents.
第二节完成句子（共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 14 分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
当我到达机场时，外面正下着大雨。
Iat the airprt, it was raining hard utside.
爱丽丝经常给我讲笑话逗我笑。
Alice ftenmet make me laugh.
我不在时，你们能照顾自己吗？
Can yu when I am away?
谷爱凌更喜欢做有挑战性的事情。
Eileen Gu challenging things.
最后，他在妈妈的帮助下完成了那幅画。
In the end, he finished the painting
his mther.
桌上的自行车模型是木制的。
Themdelbike
wd.
thedesk
事实上，由于疫情，越来越多人放弃外出旅游。
, mre and mre peple
ging traveling because f the epidemic.
第三节短文填空（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空不限填一个单词。
The Twer f Pisa is ne f 59.(冠词) mst beautiful bell twers in Italy. It is nt nly beautiful, but als strange. Because it leans 60.(介词) ne side. Tday it is famus 61.(介词) “the Leaning Twer f Pisa”.
Peple began t build it in 1173. They spent nearly 200 years 62. (cmplete) it. In 1178, when they built t the 63.(three) flr, it started t lean. The builders tried their best t make the twer straight again when they built the upper flrs, but 64.(fail).
Over the years, the twer has cntinued t lean 65.(far). Experts have dne lts f 66.(study) and tried t “rescue” the twer. In 1990, it was 67.(clse) t the public because f safety reasns. After a lt f effrt, it repened in 2001.68.(hpeful), it will be safe fr at least the next 300 years.
六、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 10 分）
《广州英文早报》（Guangzhu Mrning Pst）收到读者的来信说对广州的木棉树很感兴趣，现在向我校初一级学生征文，优秀作品将刊登在该报的 Natural
Wrld 专栏。请根据以下思维导图写一篇征文。
参考词汇：英雄 her棉花 cttn枕头 pillw被子 quilt
注意：
1、必须包括所给内容要点，并有适当拓展；
2、不得出现姓名、学校等真实的个人信息；
3、词数 70 个左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Kapk Trees
Welcme t the Natural Wrld! I am s glad t hear that many peple are interested in kapk trees.