河南省商丘市柘城县2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月期中考试 英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份河南省商丘市柘城县2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月期中考试 英语试卷（解析版），共17页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（略）
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Until December 31, 2025, peple f France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Malaysia and many ther cuntries with rdinary passprts can visit China withut a visa (签证) fr up t 30 days. It’s the best chance t visit China fr freigners. China Travel is a China-based cmpany with ver 20 years f experience serving custmers. Here are sme ht places fr yu t chse.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. If Mike, a by frm Malaysia, arrives in China n February 10, 2025, when must he leave China?
A. March 11, 2025.B. February 27, 2025.C. March 15, 2025.D. March 9, 2025.
2. Mike is a nature lver, which tur is a better chice?
A. Beijing Tur.B. Zhengzhu Tur.C. Guilin Tur.D. Chengdu Tur.
3. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Yu can rent cars t travel in Beijing tur.
B. China Travel is a travel cmpany in freign cuntries.
C. Zhengzhu has a lng histry and rich natural resurces.
D. Guilin welcmes visitrs with cnvenient flights and trains.
4. Wh may the passage be written fr?
A. Peple wh lve pandas.
B. Peple wh need t cme t China.
C. Peple wh are frm freign cuntries and lve traveling.
D. Peple wh are frm freign cuntries and want t find a jb.
5. Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. Newspapers.B. A website.C. A guidebk.D. A stry bk.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些国家可以免签证访问中国长达30天，并介绍了中国的几个著名的景点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“peple f France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Malaysia and many ther cuntries with rdinary passprts can visit China withut a visa (签证) fr up t 30 days.”可知，马来西亚可以免签证访问中国长达30天，故2025年2月10日到中国，在2025年3月11日需要离开中国。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple are prud f that the Guilin nature scenery is ‘the best under heaven’”可知，桂林的自然风光很有名，如果Mike是自然爱好者，应该去桂林。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“car rental (租赁) service.”可知，你在北京旅游可以租车。故选A。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s the best chance t visit China fr freigners.”可知，这篇文章主要是为了来自外国的爱好旅游的人写的。故选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据图片中“Site Search...”可知，本文应是出自网站。故选B。
B
J is a girl whse favrite thing is writing nvels. At first, few peple nticed her nvel. J thught she must d smething fr it. She sent it t three publishers. Luckily, it was accepted by ne publisher n cnditin that she wuld cut ne third f it dwn, including the parts which she admired. As the nvel was imprtant fr her, she decided t ask her family members fr advice.
“ ▲ , fr the idea is well wrked ut. Let it wait,” her father advised.
“J will get mre by trying,” said her mther. “Criticism (批评) is the best test f such wrk, fr it will shw her bth advantages and disadvantages and help her t d better next time.”
“Yes,” said J. “I really dn’t knw whether it’s gd r bad. It’ll be helpful t have knwledgeable persns taken a lk at it, and tell me what they think f it.”
“D as the publisher tld yu. He knws what will sell, and we dn’t. Make a gd, ppular bk, and get as much mney as yu can. And yu will get a name,” said Amy.
“I hpe t see it printed sn,” Beth smiled when saying it.
Finally, J decided t cut ut her nvel and print it. She gt 300 dllars and als gt plenty f praise and blame (责备). Yet it was hard fr her t accept bad cmments (评论). But she thught it did her gd, fr thse whse pinins had real value gave her the criticism which is an authr’s best educatin. J said she wuldn’t be defeated (打败). Instead she became braver t cntinue ding her favrite things.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did the publisher ask J t d?
A. T write a new nvel. B. T cut ut part f her stry.
C. T publish the best part f her nvel. D. T write her stry mre clearly.
7. Which is the mst pssible missing sentence fr the “ ▲ ”?
A. Take the try rather than wait B. Dn’t change yur nvel
C. Fllw the publisher’s advice D. Lk frward t its printing
8. Why did J finally decide t cut ut her nvel and print it?
A. She wanted t becme widely knwn.
B. She culd get a lt f mney.
C. She culd get sme helpful advice frm thers.
D. She tried t get curage frm plenty f praise.
9. What was J’s attitude twards the bad cmments?
A. They were easy t accept. B. They wuld be helpful t her writing.
C. They made her lse heart in writing. D. They didn’t have real value t her.
10. What may J d later accrding t the text?
A. She may cntinue writing her nvels.B. She may find a jb t make mney.
C. She may try many new things. D. She may teach thers t write nvels.
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了女孩J在出版小说时面临删改要求，通过家人建议最终接受批评并坚持写作的故事。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Luckily, it was accepted by ne publisher n cnditin that she wuld cut ne third f it dwn...”可知，出版商要求删减小说内容。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ the idea is well wrked ut. Let it wait”可知，父亲认为小说构思很完善，可以再等等看下一个出版商，说明他反对修改小说，选项B“不要修改你的小说”符合语境。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’ll be helpful t have knwledgeable persns taken a lk at it, and tell me what they think f it.”可知，J认为让有知识的人看一看，并告诉她他们的看法会很有帮助，由此可知她最后决定删减小说并出版，是因为她希望获得专业意见。故选C。
【9题详解】
观点态度题。根据“But she thught it did her gd, fr thse whse pinins had real value gave her the criticism which is an authr’s best educatin.”可知，J认为不好的评论对她有益，因为那些意见真正有价值的人给予的批评正是一位作家最好的教育。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Instead she became braver t cntinue ding her favrite things.”和“J is a girl whse favrite thing is writing nvels.”可知，J变得更加有勇气继续做自己喜欢的事情——写小说，由此推测她会继续写小说。故选A。
C
What is electricity? It’s a kind f energy that pwers lights, TVs, cmputers and many ther things. Nw let’s knw mre abut electricity.
Where Des Electricity Cme Frm?
Electricity is usually made by a generatr (发电机) in pwer statins. It’s sent t yur huse alng huge wires. Sme pwer statins run n cal, gas r il. They can be burnt t prduce heat. This is used t bil water t make steam (蒸汽). The steam is sent t a machine called turbine (涡轮机). It turns rund quickly. This is cnnected t the generatr, which makes electricity.
Water running dwn the muntain can be used t make electricity. Slar pwer can be used t cllect energy frm the sun t make a small amunt f electricity. Besides, wind can als make electricity. Using water, slar pwer and wind t prduce electricity is much cheaper than using the traditinal energy, like cal r gas. What’s mre, water, slar pwer and wind can’t pllute the envirnment. But withut sunshine, there is n slar energy. When there is n wind, electric generatrs will nt wrk. Of curse, a battery can als make a small amunt f electricity.
Hw t Make a Simple Circuit (电路)?
If a battery is cnnected t a light using tw wires t make a circuit, the light will be n. If we add a switch, the light can be turned n and ff. The switch is used t cntrl the light by making a break in the circuit. When the break is clsed, the light cmes n. When the break is pen, the light desn’t.
In fact, besides cntrlling lights, switches can be used fr many jbs, such as cntrlling radis and TV sets. Switches can als be used t keep safe, s turn ff the switches in time when we dn’t need it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Which f the fllwing is the crrect match?
a. The huge wires ①prduce heat
b. The cal, gas r il ②send the electricity t peple’s huses
c. A generatin ③makes electricity
A. a-①; b-②; c-③ B. a-①; b-③; c-②
C. a-②; b-③; c-① D. a-②; b-①; c-③
12. What des the underlined wrd “This” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Electricity.B. Heat.C. Cal.D. Gas.
13. Hw many ways are mentined t make electricity in the text?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
14. Which f the fllwing is crrect accrding t the text?
A. B. C. D.
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. What Electricity Is B. Hw t Chse Energy
C. The Develpment f Energy D. Asking Yurself Questins
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电的来源、发电方式以及如何制作简单的电路。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Electricity is usually made by a generatr in pwer statins. It’s sent t yur huse alng huge wires. Sme pwer statins run n cal, gas r il. They can be burnt t prduce heat.”可知，巨大的电线将电输送到人们的家中，煤炭、天然气或石油可以燃烧产生热量，发电机用于发电。因此，a-②；b-①；c-③。故选D。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“They can be burnt t prduce heat. This is used t bil water t make steam (蒸汽).”可知，它们可以燃烧产生热量，这是用来烧开水来产生蒸汽的。“This”指的是前文提到的“heat”，即热量。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Electricity is usually made by a generatr (发电机) in pwer statins”和第三段“Water running dwn the muntain can be used t make electricity. Slar pwer can be used t cllect energy frm the sun t make a small amunt f electricity. Besides, wind can als make curse, a battery can als make a small amunt f electricity.”可知，提到的发电方式有：发电机发电，水力发电，太阳能发电，风力发电，以及电池发电。因此，共有5种发电方式。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If a battery is cnnected t a light using tw wires t make a circuit, the light will be n. If we add a switch, the light can be turned n and ff. The switch is used t cntrl the light by making a break in the circuit. When the break is clsed, the light cmes n. When the break is pen, the light desn’t.”可知，如果用两根电线将电池连接到灯上形成电路，灯就会亮，再加一个开关来控制电灯。当开关关闭时，灯就亮了。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了电的定义、来源、发电方式以及如何制作简单的电路，因此最合适的标题是“什么是电”。故选A。
D
In this fast-paced wrld, challenges are certain, but s is the pwer f psitive thinking. ____16____
Think abut the athletes wh train day in and day ut. ____17____ But they dn’t give up.They hld n t the belief that their hard wrk will pay ff. Their psitive attitude twards training and cmpetitin drives them t push their limits and achieve great feats. Each time they fall, they get back up, strnger and mre determined. ____18____
Similarly, in the field f science, researchers encunter numerus failures in their experiments. Hwever, they view these failures as stepping stnes t success ____19____ Their psitive attitude allws them t stay fcused n their gals and cntribute t the prgress f human knwledge.
____20____ We can chse t see them as pprtunities t grw and learn when we face difficulties at schl, wrk, r in ur relatinships. By maintaining a psitive attitude, we can nt nly vercme these challenges but als discver ur hidden ptential and strengths.Let us embrace psitive thinking and let it light up ur path t a better future.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. We, t, can accept this psitive thinking in daily life.
B. Their jurney is filled with sweat, pain, and cuntless difficulties.
C. Psitive thinking guides us thrugh strms like a lighthuse thrugh nights.
D. Their stries encurage us t face ur wn challenges with curage and determinatin.
E. They keep explring, keep trying, and keep believing that they will make breakthrughs.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. E 20. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在这个快节奏的世界里，挑战是必然的，但积极思考的力量也是如此。积极思考引导我们度过暴风雨，就像灯塔度过夜晚一样。
【16题详解】
根据“In this fast-paced wrld, challenges are certain, but s is the pwer f psitive thinking.”可知，此处是讲积极思考的力量，选项C“积极思考引导我们度过暴风雨，就像灯塔度过夜晚一样。”符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据“Think abut the athletes wh train day in and day ut.”可知，此处是讲运动员的辛苦，选项B“他们的旅程充满了汗水、痛苦和无数的困难。”符合语境。故选B。
【18题详解】
根据“Each time they fall, they get back up, strnger and mre determined.”可知，此处是讲运动员积极向上的精神，选项D“他们的故事鼓励我们勇敢地面对挑战。”符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据“Hwever, they view these failures as stepping stnes t success.”可知，此处是讲科学家们对待失败的态度，选项E“他们不断探索，不断尝试，不断相信自己会取得突破。”符合语境。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据“We can chse t see them as pprtunities t grw and learn when we face difficulties at schl, wrk, r in ur relatinships.”可知，此处是讲生活中遇到困难时，要积极面对，选项A“我们也可以在日常生活中接受这种积极的思考。”符合语境。故选A。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Shay culdn’t hld her chpsticks prperly. Smetimes she culdn’t pick up a piece f tfu. Her mther laughed.
“Jia Jia, zhè yàng.” She called Shay’s Chinese name, ____21____ ut her wn chpsticks.
Shay tried, but it was clumsy (笨拙的). “I dn’t want t,” she said. “Everyne at Abigail’s huse uses spns and frks!”
“Yes,” her father said. “But yu are Chinese. It’s ____22____, Jia Jia.”
“I dn’t want traditins. I want t use a frk,” said Shay.
The next day, Shay’s mther prepared ndles and chpsticks fr her lunch, nly chpsticks.
“I have an extra frk,” Abigail said. “Yu can ____23____ it if yu like.”
“Yes, please,” Shay said. Smetimes, she wished she lived like Abigail.
That night, Shay used a ____24____ again.
After dinner, Shay asked her mther t draw a dragn with her. She likes dragns ____25____ they’re big and strng. Shay drew a fire-breathing dragn with big wings. Then she turned t see her mther’s ____26____: a snakelike creature (生物) with big teeth.
“That’s ____27____, Mm. I knw it’s a Chinese dragn,” Shay said. “I wish Lóng had ____28____, thugh. Then it culd fly like my dragn des.”
“They d fly,” her mther said. “They even ____29____. They are the rulers f the skies and seas.”
“Really?” Shay questined. “That’s ____30____ strange fr a dragn.”
Her mther laughed. “The Lóng is a dragn as I knw it,” she said. “And this,” she pinted t Shay’s drawing, “is a dragn as yu knw it. But they’re bth dragns. ____31____ is wrng.”
“Oh,” said Shay. “Is it like ____32____ I knw frks, and yu knw chpsticks?”
“Yes, Ji ā Jiã,” her mther said, laughing. “Just like that. There really is n wrng ____33____ t eat. Yu can use frks, r yu can use chpsticks.”
“But,” Shay said, “chpsticks are s much ____34____ than frks.”
“Yes,” her mther said. “But they’re fun t, nce yu learn.”
The next day, Shay gt ndles again. But this time, there were bth chpsticks and a frk in her lunchbx. Shay smiled and ____35____ fr the chpsticks.
21. A. turningB. pintingC. hldingD. thrwing
22. A. persnalB. traditinalC. helpfulD. useful
23. A. brrwB. thrwC. shwD. wash
24. A. knifeB. chpstickC. spnD. frk
25. A. thughB. becauseC. whenD. since
26. A. bkB. letterC. writingD. drawing
27. A. prettyB. mdernC. quietD. brave
28. A. feetB. featherC. wingsD. bdy
29. A. runB. swimC. walkD. climb
30. A. kind fB. amunt fC. few fD. lts f
31. A. NneB. EitherC. BthD. Neither
32. A. whatB. hwC. whichD. why
33. A. wayB. ideaC. fdD. situatin
34. A. funnierB. lngerC. easierD. harder
35. A. waitedB. paidC. reachedD. called
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Shay学习使用筷子的过程。
【21题详解】
句意：她叫着Shay的中文名字，拿出她自己的筷子。
turning转；pinting指出；hlding伸出；thrwing扔掉。根据前文“Jiā Jiā, zhè yàng.”可知，妈妈是伸出自己的筷子来给Shay做样子。hld ut“伸出”，此处用hlding作伴随状语。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：“······但是你是一个中国人。这是传统，佳佳。”
persnal私人的；traditinal传统的；helpful有帮助的；useful有用的。根据后文“I dn’t want traditins.”可知，此处说的是作为中国人，使用筷子是传统。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：“如果你喜欢的话，你可以借它。”
brrw借；thrw扔；shw展示；wash洗。根据前文“I have an extra frk”可知，Abigail有多余的叉子，Shay如果想用可以借。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：那天晚上，Shay再次使用叉子。
knife刀子；chpstick筷子；spn勺子；frk叉子。前文提到Shay想用叉子，且当天午餐只有筷子，因此晚餐时她可能继续用叉子；frk符合上下文。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：她喜欢龙，因为龙又大又强壮。
thugh尽管；because因为；when什么时候；since自从。前后两句话之间是因果关系，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：然后，她转头看到妈妈的画：一只长着大牙的蛇形生物。
bk书；letter信；writing作文；drawing画。根据“Shay asked her mther t draw a dragn with her.”可知，此处母女二人在画画，此处指“看向妈妈的画”。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：“真漂亮，妈妈。我知道这是中国龙，”Shay说，“但我希望龙有翅膀，这样它就能像我的龙一样飞了。”
pretty漂亮的；mdern现代的；quiet安静的；brave勇敢的。根据“That’s...”可知，此处是Shay评价妈妈画的龙；pretty “漂亮的”，符合语境。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：但我希望龙有翅膀，这样它就能像我的龙一样飞了。”
feet脚；feather羽毛；wings翅膀；bdy身体。根据“Then it culd fly like my dragn des.”可知，Shay希望“龙”可以像她的龙一样飞，因此wings“翅膀”，符合语境。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：他们甚至能游泳。
run跑步；swim游泳；walk走；climb爬。根据下文中“They are the rulers f the skies and seas.”可知，龙统治天空和海洋，此处表示“妈妈说龙甚至能游泳”，swim符合文意。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：“真的吗？”Shay疑惑道，“这对龙来说有点奇怪。”
kind f有点；amunt f大量的；few f少量的；lts f大量的。根据“That’ fr a dragn”可知，此处用kind f，表示轻微的程度。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：但两者都没错。
Nne没有一个；Either两者任意一个；Bth两者都；Neither两年这都不。根据“But they’re bth wrng.”可知，妈妈强调两种龙的形象都不是错的，呼应“bth dragns”的包容态度。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：是不是像我认识叉子，你认识筷子那样？
what什么；hw怎样；which哪一个；why为什么。根据“Is it knw frks...”可知，此处表示“就像我认识叉子，你认识筷子的方式”，hw引导方式状语从句。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：吃饭没有错误的方式。
way方法；idea主意；fd食物；situatin处境。根据“There really is n...”可知，此处表示“没有错误的吃饭方式”，对应前文使用餐具的不同选择。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：“但是，”Shay说，“筷子比叉子难用多了。”
funnier更有趣的；lnger更长的；easier更容易的；harder更难的。根据“But,”可知，此处表示Shay抱怨筷子更难。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：Shay笑了，伸手拿起了筷子。
waited等待；paid支付；reached到达；called打电话。根据“Shay smiled and ... fr the chpsticks.”可知，此处表示Shay伸手去拿筷子，体现Shay主动尝试，呼应结尾的转变。故选C。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
An Weizhi is a 73-year-ld shepherd (牧民) frm Zhangye, Gansu Prvince. He has gt attentin fr his passin fr ____36____ an encuraging reading culture in the cmmunity.
Since his childhd, An has gt the name f “bk dnkey (驴)” because he is ____37____ abut reading. And his lve f reading has ____38____ him t cllect lts f bks ver the years. Whenever An went ut t wrk, he always carried a bk with ____39____. His fcus n reading even led him t lse sheep. And his wife tried t make him read ____40____ even by hiding his bks n the rf (屋顶). But An said, “Reading is like the ____41____ that can drive away all the darkness in my life.”
In 2012, ____42____ An already had ver 6,000 bks in his cllectin, a lcal fficial advised him t turn his persnal hbby int a way f sharing the jy f reading with villagers. An thught ____43____ a while and agreed.
Fllwing the advice, An ____44____ a village bk huse. With the supprt frm the lcal gvernment and tw years f preparatin, the 60-square-meter library pened, ffering many _____45_____ f bks t readers. Children lve classic stries, such as Jurney t the West, while adults find pleasure in the pages f literary (文学) bks.
As the village bk huse is ppular with mre and mre yung readers, An has a strng sense f satisfactin and respnsibility.
【答案】36. develping 37. crazy 38. led 39. him 40. less 41. light 42. as 43. fr 44. built 45. kinds
【语篇解读】本文讲述了73岁的甘肃牧民安维智对阅读的热爱以及他如何将个人爱好转化为社区共享资源的故事
【36题详解】
句意：他因对在社区发展鼓励阅读文化的热情而受到关注。根据“his passin fr…an encuraging reading culture”结合备选词可知，这里指的是发展阅读文化。develp“发展”，用动名词形式作介词fr的宾语。故填develping。
【37题详解】
句意：安从小就被称为“书驴”，因为他痴迷于阅读。根据“bk dnkey (驴)”结合备选词可知，这里指他对阅读疯狂。crazy“疯狂的”，固定搭配be crazy abut“对······痴迷”。故填crazy。
【38题详解】
句意：他对阅读的热爱促使他多年来收集了大量书籍。根据“his lve f reading has…him t cllect lts f bks”结合备选词可知，这里指引导/促使他收集书籍。lead“引导”，句子时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填led。
【39题详解】
句意：每当安外出工作时，他总是随身携带一本书。根据“he always carried a bk with…”结合备选词可知，外出工作时，他总是随身携带一本书，him“他”，代词作宾语。故填him。
【40题详解】
句意：他的妻子甚至通过把书藏在屋顶上试图让他少读点书。根据“hiding his bks n the rf (屋顶).”结合备选词可知，把书藏在屋顶上是为了让他少读点书。little“少”，用比较级less表示“更少”。故填less。
【41题详解】
句意：安说：“阅读就像能驱散我生活中所有黑暗的光。”根据“like the…that can drive away all the darkness”结合备选词可知，这里用光比喻阅读的作用。light“光”，作介词like的宾语。故填light。
【42题详解】
句意：2012年，由于安的藏书已经超过6000本，一位当地官员建议他把自己的个人爱好变成一种与村民分享阅读乐趣的方式。根据“An already had ver 6,000 bks in his cllectin, a lcal fficial advised him t turn his persnal hbby int a way f sharing the jy f reading with villagers.”可知，前句是后句的原因，应用as引导原因状语从句。故填as。
【43题详解】
句意：安想了一会儿，同意了。根据“An thught…a while and agreed”可知，这里是指思考一段时间。fr a while“一会儿”，固定搭配。故填fr。
【44题详解】
句意：按照这个建议，安建了一个乡村书屋。根据“An…a village bk huse”结合备选词可知，这里指建造书屋。build“建造”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填built。
【45题详解】
句意：在当地政府的支持和两年的准备下，这个60平方米的图书馆开放后，为读者提供了多种书籍。根据“ffering many…f bks”结合备选词可知，这里指书籍种类的繁多。kind“种类”，用复数形式。故填kinds。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Yu must have heard the news abut the success f Shenzhu-19. In fact, China has made sme amazing achievements ____46____ space since 1949! First, we sent ur first astrnaut, Yang Liwei, int space in 2003. This was a big step fr China and shwed ____47____ wrld we culd send peple t space. Secnd, China landed a rver n the mn in 2013. The rver’s name was Yutu, which means “Jade Rabbit”. This rver explred the mn’s surface ____48____ learn mre abut ur clsest neighbr in space. Finally, in 2021, China sent anther rver called Zhurng t Mars. This rver is explring Mars t gather infrmatin abut the planet. These achievements shw hw China ____49____ becming an imprtant player in space explratin. ____50____ knws where China’s space adventures will take us next?
【答案】46. in 47. the 48. t 49. is 50. Wh
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国在太空探索方面取得的成就。
【46题详解】
句意：事实上，自1949年以来，中国在太空已经取得了一些惊人的成就。根据“China has made sme amazing since 1949!”可知，此处要表达“在太空”这一含义，in space意为“在太空”。故填in。
【47题详解】
句意：这对中国来说是一个巨大的进步，并向世界展示了我们可以把人送上太空。分析句子结构可知，应填定冠词the，表示特指。the wrld“世界”。故填the。
【48题详解】
句意：月球车探索了月球表面，以便更多地了解我们在太空中最接近的邻居。分析句子结构可知，应填t，和后面的learn一起构成动词不定式结构，做状语，表目的。故填t。
【49题详解】
句意：这些成就表明，中国正如何成为太空探索的重要参与者。分析句子结构可知，应填be动词，和后面的becming一起构现在进行到，表示正在成为。China是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。
【50题详解】
句意：谁知道中国的太空探险下一步会带我们去哪里？分析句子结构可知，应填疑问词wh“谁”，做主语，表示谁知道中国的太空探险下一步会带我们去哪里，句首首字母大写。故填Wh。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Li Hua! Have yu made any plans fr the summer vacatin?
B: Hi, Wang Ming! ____51____. I’m still thinking abut it. What are yu planning t d?
A: I’m planning t g n a trip t the cuntryside. It’s said that the air there is much fresher than that in the city.
B: That sunds great! ____52____?
A: Fr abut ne week. I just want t relax and enjy nature there.
B: Great! ____53____? My parents are t busy t take me anywhere.
A: Sure, yu can cme with me. We can have a great time tgether.
B: Thanks, Wang Ming! I’m really lking frward t it. By the way, I’m ging t the library tmrrw. D yu want t g with me?
A: OK. ____54____?
B: Let’s meet at ur schl gate at 3:00 p.m.
A: That wuld be wnderful! See yu then.
B: ____55____.
【答案】51. Nt yet
52. Hw lng will yu stay there
53. Can I jin yu
54. When and where shall we meet
55. See yu
【语篇解读】这是一段关于暑假计划的日常对话，主要讨论假期安排和图书馆相约事宜。
【51题详解】
根据“I’m still thinking abut it”可知，此处应表示尚未决定。故填Nt yet。
【52题详解】
根据回答“Fr abut ne week”可知，此处询问在那里待多久。故填Hw lng will yu stay there。
【53题详解】
根据回答“Sure, yu can cme with me”可知，此处提出加入请求。故填Can I jin yu。
【54题详解】
根据回答“Let’s meet at ur schl gate at 3:00 p.m.”可知，此处询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。
【55题详解】
根据“See yu then”可知，此处为告别用语。故填See yu。
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 梦想对青少年至关重要，它能激发热情、明确目标，是青少年成长的动力。请根据以下提示，以“My Dream Future”为题写一篇英语作文。
1.写作提示：（1）描述你对未来的憧憬，包括你的职业梦想、生活方式等；
（2）说明你为实现这个梦想所做的努力。
2.写作要求：（1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Dream Future
Everyne has a dream fr the future. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Dream Future
Everyne has a dream fr the future. As fr me, I dream f becming a famus translatr. I lve languages and I believe that being a translatr can help peple frm different cuntries understand each ther better.
T achieve this dream, I am wrking hard n my English study. I read English bks, watch English mvies and practice speaking English with my classmates. I als plan t take part in sme English cmpetitins t imprve my skills.
In the future, I will live in a big city and have a pleasant jb. I will travel arund the wrld and meet different peple.
I will use my language skills t make a psitive impact n the wrld. I am lking frward t my dream future.
Beijing Tur
Beijing has must-see highlights, including lcal activities and experiences. Discver the wnders f Beijing, such as Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace, the Temple f Heaven, the Great Wall hike and car rental (租赁) service.
Zhengzhu Tur
Used t be ne f ancient China capitals, Zhengzhu welcmes visitrs with cnvenient flights and trains, cmfrtable htels, delicius nrthern Chinese fd and friendly peple. Mst travelers visited Shalin Temple in Zhengzhu.
Guilin Tur
Peple are prud f that the Guilin nature scenery is “the best under heaven”. Yu can enjy the karst landscape (喀斯特地貌) frm a Li River cruise (乘船游览), ride in the Yangshu cuntryside r say hell t buffals (水牛) in the fields.
Chengdu Tur
Chengdu is nt nly the hmetwn f pandas but is als regarded as Tian Fu Zhi Gu. It has a lng histry, rich natural resurces and histric site. Visit Chengdu t enjy a wnderful trip yu have never experienced befre.
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