山西省晋中市榆次区2025年中考一模英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山西省晋中市榆次区2025年中考一模英语试卷（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(Alan is talking abut winter vacatin with his Chinese friend Xu Fei.)
【答案】1. It was great.
2. What did yu d in the vlunteer prgram?
3. Why did yu chse t read newspapers t the ld?
4. Thank yu. I think it’s a meaningful thing.
5. I plan t clean the cmmunity park fr the cmmunity.
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话，Alan 和 Xu Fei 讨论了 Alan 在寒假期间参加的社区志愿者活动，包括为老人读报纸，并探讨了未来的社区服务计划。
【1题详解】
根据“Hw was yur vacatin?”以及“I jined a vlunteer prgram in ur cmmunity.”可知，此处对自己的假期做出“很棒”的评价。故填It was great.
【2题详解】
根据“I read newspapers t the ld this time.”可知，此处询问对方在志愿者活动中干了什么。故填What did yu d in the vlunteer prgram?
【3题详解】
根据“I read newspapers t the ld this time.”以及“Because they need care and lve.”可知，此处询问选择给老人读报纸的原因。故填Why did yu chse t read newspapers t the ld?
【4题详解】
根据“Yu are s kind-hearted.”可知，此处感谢对方的赞美。故填Thank yu. I think it’s a meaningful thing.
【5题详解】
根据“S what will yu d fr yur cmmunity next time?”可知，此处回答下一次活动的安排。故填I plan t clean the cmmunity park fr the cmmunity.
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One sunny weekend, Tm and his friend Je ran in the neighbrhd. ____6____ they were running alng the street, they nticed a brken bicycle lying by the radside. It was there with an ld tire and a brken chain.
Tm’s eyes lit up. “Hey, Je! I think we can ____7____ this bike and have sme fun with it,” he said. Je was a bit dubtful at first but agreed t give it a try. They carried the bike back t Tm’s yard. Tm remembered an ld bk abut bike-fixing he had read befre. They pened the bk and started fllwing the ____8____ step by step. First, they fixed the ld tire. It tk them a while t d it, but they finally managed. Then they fixed the brken chain. It was nt easy. And it required patience. S they ____9____ cnnected the links f the chain again. At that time, Je saw an ld sfa in the yard. Then he cut a piece f wd ____10____ the sfa leg and tried t make a new saddle. It tk mre time, but they made it successfully.
After a few hurs f hard wrk, the bike lked gd. They painted it in their favrite clrs. The next day, they culdn’t wait ____11____ the bike. They cycled all arund the park. It was s much fun!
Frm then n, they became ____12____ hands-n activities. And they ften spent free time ding them tgether. They realized that with effrt and knwledge, they culd turn a useless thing int a ____13____. And they knew there wuld always be unexpected but wnderful experiences waiting fr them!
6. A. AsB. BecauseC. Althugh
7. A. sellB. repairC. cver
8. A. cnditinsB. expressinsC. instructins
9. A. wiselyB. silentlyC. carefully
10. A. frB. frmC. int
11. A. t rideB. t cleanC. t tuch
12. A. afraid fB. tired fC. interested in
13. A. beautyB. jyC. spirit
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A
【语篇解读】本文通过Tm和Je修复自行车的故事，展示了努力和知识可以改变事物，带来乐趣和成就感，同时也激发了他们对动手活动的兴趣。
【6题详解】
句意：当他们沿着街道跑步时，他们注意到路边有一辆坏掉的自行车。
As当······时，由于；Because因为；Althugh尽管。根据“they were running alng the street”可知，指的是当沿着街道跑步时，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：“嘿，乔！我想我们可以修理这辆自行车，然后玩一玩，”他说。
sell出售；repair修理；cver覆盖。根据“Tm remembered an ld bk abut bike-fixing he had read befre.”可知，可以修理这辆自行车，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：他们打开书，开始一步一步地按照说明操作。
cnditins条件，状况；expressins表达，表情；instructins说明，指示。根据“They pened the bk”可知，是按照说明操作。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：所以他们小心翼翼地重新连接了链条的链节。
wisely明智地；silently安静地；carefully小心地。根据“And it required patience.”可知，小心翼翼地重新连接了链条的链节。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：然后他从沙发腿上切下一块木头，试图做一个新的座椅。
fr为了，给；frm从······来；int进入，变成。根据“the sfa leg”可知，他从沙发腿上切下一块木头，故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：第二天，他们迫不及待地骑上了自行车。
t ride骑（自行车、马等）；t clean清洁；t tuch触摸。根据“They cycled all arund the park.”可知，他们迫不及待地骑上了自行车。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：从那时起，他们对动手活动产生了兴趣。
afraid f害怕；tired f厌倦；interested in对······感兴趣。根据“hands-n activities”可知，他们对动手活动产生了兴趣。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：他们意识到，通过努力和知识，他们可以把无用的东西变成一种美丽的东西。
beauty美丽；jy快乐；spirit精神。根据“they culd turn a useless thing”可知，把无用的东西变成美丽的东西。故选A。
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分, 共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
DeepSeek is a cmputer prgram that helps peple with many tasks. It makes life easier and mre exciting. Here’s why it is s amazing.
____14____
It can help yu with hmewrk, like slving math prblems r explaining science tpics. It can als tell yu interesting facts, like why the sky is blue. If yu dn’t understand a wrd, DeepSeek can explain it in a simple way.
____15____
It learns by listening t what peple say and remembering the answers. It als learns frm its mistakes. If it gives a wrng answer, peple can crrect it, and DeepSeek will remember the right answer fr next time.
____16____
It is useful fr students, teachers, and even parents. Students can use it t study fr tests r finish hmewrk. Teachers can use it t find fun activities fr their classes. Parents can use it t plan meals.
____17____
It can help yu when yu’re in a hurry. If yu’re cking and need t knw hw many teaspns are in a tablespn, it can tell yu “3” right away. Or if yu’re playing a game and need t knw the rules, it can explain them quickly.
____18____
Yu can ask it jkes, like “What has t be brken befre yu can use it?” Yu can even play wrd games with it, like finding wrds that start with the same letter r slving fun puzzles. It makes learning exciting and enjyable.
Deepseek is here fr yu! Try it tday and see hw it can make yur life better!
A. DeepSeek is smart.
B. DeepSeek is fast.
C. DeepSeek is fun.
D. DeepSeek knws a lt.
E. DeepSeek helps everyne.
【答案】14. D 15. A 16. E 17. B 18. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek这一计算机程序的功能和特点。
【14题详解】
根据“It can help yu with hmewrk, like slving math prblems r explaining science tpics. It can als tell yu interesting facts, like why the sky is blue. If yu dn’t understand a wrd, DeepSeek can explain it in a simple way.”可知，此处与DeepSeek的知识面有关。选项D “DeepSeek知道很多。”符合语境。故选D。
【15题详解】
根据“It learns by listening t what peple say and remembering the answers. It als learns frm its mistakes.”可知，此处与DeepSeek能完善自己的答案有关。选项A “DeepSeek很智能。”符合语境。故选A。
【16题详解】
根据“It is useful fr students, teachers, and even parents.”可知，此处与DeepSeek帮助很多人有关。选项E “DeepSeek帮助每个人。”符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据“It can help yu when yu’re in a hurry. If yu’re cking and need t knw hw many teaspns are in a tablespn, it can tell yu “3” right away.”可知，此处与DeepSeek反应迅速有关。选项B “DeepSeek速度很快。”符合语境。故选B。
【18题详解】
根据“It makes learning exciting and enjyable.”可知，此处与DeepSeek和乐趣有关。选项C “DeepSeek很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As the New Year f 2025 arrives, students are full f hpe. T find ut their gals, we interviewed several Grade nine students abut their New Year’s reslutins.
After chatting with these students, we can feel hw excited they are fr the new year. We really hpe they can keep ging and make their dreams cme true. We can’t wait t see hw much they will grw!
19. What is Teng Fei’s New Year’s reslutin?
A. Imprving English.B. Imprving PE.C. Starting paper-cutting.
20. Hw des Fu Xing plan t prepare fr the PE test?
A. By lking fr vides n the Internet.
B. By listening t English tapes and reading stries.
C. By running, jumping rpe and playing ball games.
21. What will Wang Yaming d t start paper-cutting?
A. Practice every day after schl.
B. Buy sme bks abut paper-cutting.
C. Lk fr easy-t-fllw vides n the Internet.
22. What d the three interviews have in cmmn?
A. They shw hw t develp hbbies.
B. They share plans fr persnal grwth.
C. They tell the different methds f study.
23. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T tell students t value time.
B. T help students pass the test.
C. T encurage students t make plans.
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C
【语篇解读】本文采访了几位九年级学生，分享了他们的新年决心，包括提高英语水平、加强体育锻炼和发展新爱好，旨在鼓励学生制定计划并实现目标。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As the new year arrives, the Zhngka is arund the crner, imprving my English is my tp reslutin.”可知，随着新年到来，中考临近，提高英语是Teng Fei的首要新年决心。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This year, I’ll run fr 15 minutes every mrning. After schl, I’ll jump rpe fr a while. On weekends, I’ll play ball games with my friends.”可知，Fu Xing为了准备中考体育测试，计划每天早上跑步 15 分钟，放学后跳绳一会儿，周末和朋友一起打球，所以他是通过跑步、跳绳和打球来准备体育测试的。故选C。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, I’ll lk fr easy-t-fllw vides n the Internet every Saturday and Sunday. These vides will teach me hw t fld the paper and use scissrs.”可知，Wang Yaming为了开始学习剪纸，首先会在每个周六和周日在网上寻找容易跟随学习的视频，通过这些视频学习折纸和使用剪刀。故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As the new year arrives, the Zhngka is arund the crner, imprving my English is my tp reslutin.”以及“I decide t get strnger.”以及“With the new year starting, I want t start a new hbby: paper-cutting.”可知，这三个采访的共同点是他们都分享了个人成长的计划。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We really hpe they can keep ging and make their dreams cme true. We can’t wait t see hw much they will grw!”可知，本文表达了希望学生们坚持下去实现梦想的期望，整体目的是通过展示这些学生的计划，鼓励其他学生也制定自己的计划。故选C。
(C)
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In recent years, China has intrduced a great trade-in plicy (政策) which has truly changed ur lives a lt. The trade-in plicy was made t encurage peple t trade in ld prducts fr new nes.
This plicy allws peple t trade in their ld things, like ld TVs, mbile phnes r cars, fr new nes. Besides these, tilets, sfas, lamps are allwed t be traded in. Of curse, there are als sme prducts that are nt cvered by the plicy, such as ld clthes, ld tables and ther ld prducts that d nt meet envirnmental prtectin standards.
The gvernment ffers help t encurage peple t buy better things in this way. Fr example, in the car market, if yu have an ld car and want a new electric r ther kinds f cars, the gvernment can help yu pay less mney. S yu can get a better car mre easily and have a better daily ride. Maybe in the future it will prvide supprt in technlgy and advertising.
The benefits f this plicy are clear. Fr us, it gives us the chance t use nicer and mre mdern prducts. We can save ur mney and it als helps us t prtect the envirnment because the ld things we trade can be recycled well. Fr businesses, mre peple will cme t buy prducts because f the gd trade-in plicy. S the businessmen can sell mre prducts and make mre mney. Then they will want t make better prducts.
China’s trade-in plicy brings a better life fr everyne. It’s really a win-win plicy.
24. Why was the trade-in plicy made?
A. T encurage peple t prduce new prducts.
B. T encurage peple t buy a lt f new prducts.
C. T encurage peple t trade ld prducts fr new nes.
25. What can peple trade in accrding t the plicy?
A. Old tables.B. Old fridges.C. Old clthes.
26. Hw des the gvernment help peple in the trade-in plicy?
A. By helping peple pay less.
B. By giving technical supprt.
C. By advertising the new prducts.
27. What des the underlined wrd “benefits” prbably mean?
A. Advantages.B. Prblems.C. Risks.
28. What is best title f the passage?
A. Prtect the envirnment.
B. Develp China’s market.
C. Intrduce trade-in plicy.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国近年来推出的以旧换新政策，该政策鼓励人们用旧产品换取新产品，旨在改善人们的生活质量、促进环保以及推动经济发展。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The trade-in plicy was made t encurage peple t trade in ld prducts fr new nes.”可知，以旧换新政策的目的是鼓励人们用旧产品换取新产品。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This plicy allws peple t trade in their ld things, like ld TVs, mbile phnes r cars, fr new nes. Besides these, tilets, sfas, lamps are allwed t be traded in.”可知，人们可以以旧换新的产品包括旧电视、手机、汽车、马桶、沙发和灯具等，而旧衣服、旧桌子等不符合环保标准的产品不在政策范围内。旧冰箱可以进行以旧换新。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, in the car market, if yu have an ld car and want a new electric r ther kinds f cars, the gvernment can help yu pay less mney.”可知，政府通过帮助人们支付更少的钱来支持以旧换新政策。故选A。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Fr us, it gives us the chance t use nicer and mre mdern prducts.”可知，以旧换新给我们带来的好处是它让我们有机会使用更好、更现代的产品。“benefits”指的是政策带来的好处或优势，与选项A意思相近。故选A。
【28题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕中国推出的以旧换新政策展开，介绍了政策的目的、适用范围、政府支持以及政策带来的好处。因此，选项C“引入以旧换新政策”最适合当标题。故选C。
(D)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Everyne has different pinins. This is very cmmn. Yur pinin is ne f the things that make yu different. It is OK t express yur wn pinins. ____29____ It can help yu keep gd relatinships and have meaningful discussins.
First, it’s imprtant t think frm thers’ sides. ____30____ Fr example, during a grup prject abut making a shrt vide, sme members want a funny theme t attract (吸引) viewers and have fun, while thers prefer a serius, educatinal ne t spread knwledge. If we understand their reasns, we can respect their thughts and have a better discussin.
____31____ Using kind wrds can make a big difference. When we talk with ur friends abut which TV shws are better, even if we have different favrites, we can start with smething nice like “I knw yu really like that shw, and I was thinking maybe this ne is als interesting because...” This will make ur friends mre ready t listen t us.
Third, we need t clearly explain why we think the way we d. If we just say ur pinins withut reasns, thers may nt understand. Fr example, if we have a discussin abut whether we shuld g n a trip by car r by train, we shuld tell why. Maybe taking a train is safer than taking a car. ____32____
All in all, expressing pinins in the right way is like building a bridge in cmmunicatin. ____33____ By respecting thers, being plite, and giving clear reasns,we can have gd talks and make mre friends. Let’s learn t share ur ideas in a better way!
A. Yu can hardly learn frm them.
B. It helps us get alng well with thers.
C. Clear reasns can make ur pinins strnger.
D. But expressing yur pinins prperly is imprtant.
E. When we d this, we shw that we respect their ideas.
F. Secnd, we shuld always be plite when we share ur ideas.
【答案】29. D 30. E 31. F 32. C 33. B
【语篇解读】本文通过从他人角度思考、礼貌表达观点和清晰说明理由三个方面，阐述了如何恰当地表达观点，从而促进沟通和建立良好关系。
【29题详解】
根据“It is OK t express yur wn pinins.”可知，这里在说明表达观点的重要性。D项“但恰当地表达你的观点很重要”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“First, it’s imprtant t think frm thers’ sides.”可知，这里在建议从他人的角度思考。E项“当我们这样做时，我们表明我们尊重他们的想法”符合语境。故选E。
【31题详解】
根据“Using kind wrds can make a big difference.”可知，这里在建议礼貌地表达观点。F项“其次，我们在分享想法时应该始终保持礼貌”符合语境。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“Third, we need t clearly explain why we think the way we d.”可知，这里在说明清晰表达理由的重要性。C项“清晰的理由可以让我们的观点更有说服力”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“All in all, expressing pinins in the right way is like building a bridge in cmmunicatin.”可知，这里在总结恰当表达观点的作用。B项“它帮助我们与他人相处融洽”符合语境。故选B。
(E)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Shanxi Prvince is knwn as the “Hme f Vinegar” and is the birthplace f Chinese vinegar culture. Shanxi aged vinegar has a histry f ver 3,000 years.
We knw srghum (高粱) is used t make vinegar. Qingxu cunty in Taiyuan grws high-quality srghum. S Qingxu cunty becmes famus fr vinegar. In 2006, the cunty’s vinegar-making skills were regarded as a natinal cultural treasure. Nw it has already 81 vinegar businesses.
Making gd vinegar requires careful wrk. Even thugh machines can help, the vinegar still ages in the traditinal way t keep its special flavr (味道). First, the srghum is made int small pieces, and then they are mixed with water fr steaming. Secnd, after steaming, the materials are placed in a big cup fr fermentatin (发酵). Next, smking takes place in a special ven. This is a key step f making the clr and flavr better. Pured vinegar is called “smked vinegar”. It is the furth step, leaching. Finally, the new vinegar is placed utside t reduce the water in the vinegar. We call it aging. That is why it’s called aged vinegar.
Vinegar can be used in many places. It has a lt f advantages in ur daily life. It can help lwer bld sugar levels. It als makes it easier fr the bdy t break dwn fd. And vinegar can clean things because f its nature.
In recent years, the vinegar industry has been changing with the times. While keeping ld traditins, it has als added exciting new flavrs. The aged vinegar prduced in Shanxi s far has been sent t 36 cuntries, including the USA, Canada, Australia and Japan.
34. Hw lng is the histry f Shanxi aged vinegar?
__________________________
35. Why is Qingxu cunty famus fr vinegar?
__________________________
36. Please fill in the blanks accrding t the third paragraph. Step 3 ① Step5 ②
__________________________
37. What is the advantage f vinegar? (One example is OK.)
__________________________
38. Hw d yu like Shanxi aged vinegar? And hw will yu better prmte (推广) Shanxi aged vinegar?
__________________________
【答案】34. Over 3,000 years.
35. Because it grws high-quality srghum.
36. ① Smking ② Aging
37. It can help lwer bld sugar levels./It makes it easier fr the bdy t break dwn fd./It can clean things.
38. Shanxi aged vinegar is very special with a lng histry and unique flavr. We can prmte it by hlding vinegar-tasting parties, making vinegar-related prducts like candies, and intrducing its benefits and culture t mre peple.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了山西陈醋的历史、制作工艺、用途以及如何推广山西陈醋。
【34题详解】
根据“Shanxi aged vinegar has a histry f ver 3,000 years.”可知，山西陈醋有3000多年的历史。故填Over 3,000 years.
【35题详解】
根据“Qingxu cunty in Taiyuan grws high-quality srghum. S Qingxu cunty becmes famus fr vinegar.”可知，清徐县以醋而闻名是因为它种植优质高粱。故填Because it grws high-quality srghum.
【36题详解】
根据“Next, smking takes place in a special ven.”和“Finally, the new vinegar is placed utside t reduce the water in the vinegar. We call it aging.”可知，第三步是熏制，第五步是陈放。故填① Smking ② Aging。
【37题详解】
根据“It can help lwer bld sugar levels. It als makes it easier fr the bdy t break dwn fd. And vinegar can clean things because f its nature.”可知，醋可以帮助降低血糖水平、使身体更容易分解食物、还可以清洁东西。故填It can help lwer bld sugar levels./It makes it easier fr the bdy t break dwn fd./It can clean things.
【38题详解】
开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Shanxi aged vinegar is very special with a lng histry and unique flavr. We can prmte it by hlding vinegar-tasting parties, making vinegar-related prducts like candies, and intrducing its benefits and culture t mre peple.
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分, 共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Teens Magazine Rle Mdel Feb. 18th, 2025
D yu ever think abut hw ur city stays clean, where ur rubbish ges, r wh fixes the cracks (裂缝) in the streets? We hardly ever see peple ding these jbs, ____39____ we’re sure t ntice if they stp!
When peple leave fr wrk at 8 r 9 ’clck, they can walk n clean streets. Because ____40____ usually clean the streets very early in the mrning. They wrk hard t make ur city beautiful.
What abut the peple that ____41____ rubbish? They drive arund cities and twns in rubbish trucks, cllecting all the rubbish frm bins and keeping ur streets clean and tidy. They smetimes wrk in the day, but they ften wrk early in the mrning when the streets are quiet.
Peple that repair rads ften wrk ____42____ night because there aren’t a lt f cars arund. Because f them, we can drive arund safely.
Mst peple g t wrk r schl n weekdays and rest n weekends. But sme peple have a ____43____ rutine (作息) . Fr them, weekends and hlidays are busy times! Fr example, dctrs, nurses, plice fficers and firemen help peple seven days a week all year!
These are just sme f the peple that keep ur twns and cities clean, healthy and wrking prperly. We dn't see them ften, but they are all very imprtant.
【答案】39. but 40. cleaners 41. cllect 42. at 43. different
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了城市中一些不易被人们看到但却对城市的整洁、正常运转很重要的工作者，如清洁工、收垃圾的人、修路工人等，还提到一些人在周末和节假日也很忙碌，强调了这些人的重要性。
【39题详解】
句意：我们几乎从未见过人们做这些工作，但是如果他们停止工作，我们肯定会注意到！分析句子可知，“We hardly ever see peple ding these jbs”和“we’re sure t ntice if they stp”之间存在转折关系，用but“但是”连接。故填but。
【40题详解】
句意：因为清洁工通常在清晨就清扫街道。根据“clean the streets very early in the mrning”可知，做清扫街道工作的是清洁工，cleaner意为“清洁工”，根据谓语动词“clean”可知，此处应用复数形式cleaners。故填cleaners。
【41题详解】
句意：那收集垃圾的人呢？根据“They drive arund cities and twns in rubbish trucks, cllecting all the rubbish frm bins”可知，这里说的是收集垃圾的人，cllect意为“收集”，that引导的定语从句修饰“the peple”，根据语境可知，此处用一般现在时，peple是复数，所以cllect用原形。故填cllect。
【42题详解】
句意：修路的人经常在晚上工作，因为周围没有很多车。根据固定搭配“at night”，意为“在晚上”，可知此处应填at。故填at。
【43题详解】
句意：但是有些人有不同的作息。根据“Mst peple g t wrk r schl n weekdays and rest n weekends.”和“Fr them, weekends and hlidays are busy times!”可知，大多数人工作日工作、周末休息，而有些人周末和节假日却很忙碌，所以他们的作息是不同的，different意为“不同的”，符合语境。故填different。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Ne Zha is ne f the mst famus characters in Chinese fairy tales and his stry has been brught t the mvie Ne Zha. It tells the stry f this yung by ____44____ vercmes many unexpected challenges.
Ne Zha was brn with magical pwer. At first, the villagers wanted ____45____ away frm him because they thught he was a mnster. S he felt very lnely and his life seemed t be in the dark. ____46____, he met a by named A Bing. Later, they managed t help the villagers avid disasters. Since then, they ____47____ gd friends. After the “Heavenly Tribulatin (天劫)”, Ne Zha and A Bing started the jurney t rebuild their bdies. Alng the way, they faced a lt f ____48____, but they wrked tgether and never gave up. At the same time, they have als grwn up after ging thrugh a lt. In the end, the bad peple ____49____ by them. Ne Zha learned t care abut his friends and prtect his family. His friend A Bing als became ____50____ than befre. Althugh the stry has becme t an end, the tuching mments bring t ____51____ will last lng.
Life is like an adventure full f challenges. There will be ____52____ times. But as lng as we have curage and believe in urselves, we can get them thrugh. The challenges wn’t stp us and they ____53____ us frward. Just like what Ne Zha said, “N matter hw dangerus the rad ahead is, I will face it!”
【答案】44. wh 45. t stay 46. Luckily 47. have been 48. difficulties
49. were beaten 50. braver 51. us 52. hard 53. will push
【语篇解读】本文通过讲述哪吒的故事，告诉我们：生活中充满了挑战，但只要我们拥有勇气和自信，就能克服困难，不断前进。
【44题详解】
句意：它讲述了这个克服了许多意想不到挑战的年轻男孩的故事。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是“this yung by”，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用wh引导定语从句，故填wh。
【45题详解】
句意：起初，村民们想要远离他，因为他们认为他是个怪物。根据“the villagers wanted…away frm him”以及备选词可知，此处指村民们想要远离他，stay away frm“远离”，固定短语；want t d sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语。故填t stay。
【46题详解】
句意：幸运的是，他遇到了一个名叫敖丙的男孩。根据“S he felt very lnely and his life seemed t be in the dark.”以及“…he met a by named A Bing. Later, they managed t help the villagers avid disasters.”可知，他遇到了好朋友，这是幸运的事，修饰整个句子要用副词，lucky的副词形式是 luckily，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Luckily。
【47题详解】
句意：从那以后，他们一直是好朋友。根据“Since then, they…gd friends.”可知，句子缺少系动词，时态要用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语they是复数，be的过去分词是 been。故填have been。
【48题详解】
句意：一路上，他们面临了许多困难，但他们齐心协力，从不放弃。根据“they faced a lt f…”以及备选词可知，此处指面对困难，difficulty“困难”，可数名词；a lt f “许多”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，空处应用复数名词difficulties。故填 difficulties。
【49题详解】
句意：最后，坏人被他们打败了。根据“the bad peple…by them”可知，此处指坏人被他们打败，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语“the bad peple”为复数，助动词应用were，beat的过去分词是beaten。故填were beaten。
【50题详解】
句意：他的朋友敖丙也变得比以前更勇敢了。根据“became…than befre”以及备选词可知，此处指“变得比以前更勇敢”，应用形容词brave的比较级，即braver。故填braver。
【51题详解】
句意：虽然故事已经结束，但带给我们的那些感人时刻将会长久留存。根据“the tuching mments bring t…”以及备选词可知，此处指故事带给我们的感人时刻，t是介词，后接宾格，we的宾格是us。故填us。
【52题详解】
句意：会有艰难的时刻。根据“Life is like an adventure full f challenges. There will be…times.”以及备选词可知，生活充满挑战，会有艰难的时刻，此处应用形容词hard“艰难的”，修饰名词times。故填hard。
【53题详解】
句意：挑战不会阻止我们，它们将会推动我们前进。根据“The challenges wn’t stp us and they…us frward.”可知，此处表示挑战不会阻止我们，它们将会推动我们前进，push“推动”，动词；句子时态为一般将来时，结构为“will d”。故填will push。
九、书面表达(15分)请将发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。
54. 初中生活是一段充满欢笑与泪水、成长与收获的旅程。近日，学校将举行主题为“遇见·难忘”的演讲活动，你作为班级代表将进行发言。请你以“An Unfrgettable Experience in Junir High Schl”为题, 写一篇英语发言稿。
内容包括：
●yur ideas abut what the life is like
●ne f yur unfrgettable experiences
●yur feelings abut the experience
要求：
1.词数不少于80词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
An Unfrgettable Experience in Junir High Schl
Dear teachers and classmates,
Junir high schl life is a wnderful jurney full f laughter, tears, and grwth. It’s a time when we make friends, learn new things, and face challenges.
One unfrgettable experience fr me was the schl sprts meeting last year. I tk part in the 1,000-meter race. At first, I was very nervus because I had never run such a lng distance befre. But my classmates and teachers encuraged me. They cheered fr me all the way. Althugh I was tired and almst gave up, I kept running and finally finished the race. I didn’t win any prize, but I felt prud f myself fr trying my best.
This experience taught me that n matter hw difficult the situatin is, we shuld never give up. With the supprt f ur friends and teachers, we can vercme any challenge. I will always remember this experience and the lessns I learned during my junir high schl life.
Thank yu!
Hi, Alan!
Hi, Xu Fei! Hw was yur vacatin?
____1____ I jined a vlunteer prgram in ur cmmunity.
Ww, really? ____2____
I read newspapers t the ld this time.
Sunds meaningful! ____3____
Because they need care and lve.
Yu are s kind-hearted.
____4____ And It als made me feel a sense f achievement.
Well dne! S what will yu d fr yur cmmunity next time?
____5____
Amazing! I can’t wait t jin yu.
As the new year arrives, the Zhngka is arund the crner, imprving my English is my tp reslutin. I plan t listen t English tapes fr 20 minutes every mrning t imprve my listening skills. Als, I’ll spend 30 minutes each day reading English stries and writing dwn new wrds. I’m sure these effrts will help me d better in the cming exam.
As the new year cmes, the PE test in the Zhngka is drawing near. I decide t get strnger. Befre, my PE was nt s gd. This year, I’ll run fr 15 minutes every mrning. After schl, I’ll jump rpe fr a while. On weekends, I’ll play ball games with my friends. I’m sure I can d better in the PE test and becme healthier!
With the new year starting, I want t start a new hbby: paper-cutting. First, I’ll lk fr easy-t-fllw vides n the Internet every Saturday and Sunday. These vides will teach me hw t fld the paper and use scissrs. Then, I’m ging t jin the art club at schl. In the club, I can learn frm my classmates Wang Yaming and make new friends. I am lking frward t making my wn beautiful paper-cutting wrks!
T make vinegar better, we can d sme fun things.
●We can make vinegar-flavred candies. Kids will lve them!
●We can draw pictures f vinegar n the handbags. It will make the handbags lk mre interesting.
●We can have vinegar-tasting parties at schls. Students can taste different kinds f vinegar and learn abut its histry.
be difficulty hard stay give we lucky push brave when beat wh