浙江省G5联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）

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高二年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1. 本卷共 10 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
1. Which majr will the wman study in cllege?
A. Engineering. B. Cmputer Science. C. Science.
2. What will the man buy?
A. A wheeled bag B. A new laptp C. A turing car.
3. When will the man check ut?
A. On the 16th. B. On the 17th. C. On the 18th
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Ging n vacatin. B. Dealing with sensitivities. C. Taking care f the pet.
5. What will the man prbably d fr the wman?
A. Clean the table. B. Help with her reprt. C. Carry the shpping.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What did Barbara begin t d tw mnths ag?
A. D the gardening. B. Tidy the bedrms. C. Decrate the living rm.
7. Wh might Brian be?
第 1页/共 12页
A. Barbara’s neighbr. B. Barbara’s husband. C. Barbara’s gardener.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. Befre rdering. B. During a meal C. After a meal.
9. What d we knw abut the restaurant?
A. It has a nice envirnment B. It has a new address. C. It has a gd reputatin.
10. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Reprt service issues. B. Cmplain abut the manager. C. Mve t a less crwded place.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the wman curius abut?
A. What life caches d. B. Why Mel des the qualificatin.
C. Whether Mel is gd at fixing prblems.
12. What des the wman hate ding?
A. Talking abut her family situatin.
B. Analyzing persnal prblems.
C. Cmpleting the husewrk.
13. What advice des the man give the wman n ding chres?
A. Seeking cperatin. B. Changing her attitude. C. Starting a new rutine.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What inspired Trent t start climbing?
A. A picture f muntains. B. A televisin dcumentary. C. A bigraphy f a climber.
15. What was Trent’s feeling during his first big climbing?
A. Nervusness. B. Cnfidence. C. Amazement.
16. Why did Trent decide t climb the seven peaks?
A. T vercme his fear. B. T realize his lng-held dream. C. T raise mney fr his grandpa
17. What made Trent special amng the climbers t the seven peaks?
A. He was accmpanied by his grandpa.
B. He climbed snw-cvered muntains.
C. He was yunger than any ther climber.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
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18. What did Bhlin d in his first jb?
A. He taught at a cllege. B. He designed aircraft. C. He prduced cars.
19. When did the first mdern car seat belt appear?
A. n1942. B. In1958. C. In1959.
20. Which cuntry was the first t intrduce car seat belt laws in Eurpe?
A Japan. B. Australia. C. France.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
A
Best Gyms in San Dieg
SOULCYCLE
Lcatin: 4303 La Jlla Village Dr 2108
Phne number: (858) 333-6190
The cycling studi finally made their way t San Dieg-and we culdn't be mre excited ! While the running
and jumping will make yu sweat up a strm, it's impssible nt t smile when yur instructrs send yu
mtivatinal phrases during class. Situated in the UTC Westfield mall, it's the perfect place t get in a wrkut after
shpping.
RENEGADE FIT CAMP
Lcatin: 440 W Washingtn St
Phne number: (619) 677-1861
Wrking ut at Renegade is nthing shrt f intense. The lights are turned flwn lw, the music is lud, and
the 15-minule sets will make yu sweat like never befre. Each hur-lng grup class cmbines HllT-style exercise
and flr wrk with bbyweight exercise. And the endrphin (内啡肽）rush will keep yu cming back fr mre
— n matter hw sre yu are.
TITLE CLUB
Lcatin: Birch Rd 1215
Phne number: (858) 632-7859
If it seems like everyne frm suburban mms t supermdels is hitting the bxing ring these days, yu aren't
wrng. But wh can blame them? If yu're lking t tne up and shw sme aggressin, give Title Bxing a try. It
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ffers a variety f classes that include cardi(心肺) exercise，full-bdy cmbinatins and expert caching.
TRILOGY SANCTUARY
Lcatin: 7650 Girard Ave #400
Phne number: (858) 633-3893
Stepping ff the elevatr int Trilgy' s rftp space is extremely pleasant. The space includes cean views,
crmfrtable sfa fr scializing, and a delicius cafe. Class fferings include everything frm yga t meditatin
(冥想). It is created as a space t inspire peple t lead healthy lives and yu can't help hut leave feeling energized
after a visit.
1. Which f the fllwing features bike-riding exercise?
A. SOULCYCLE B. TRILOGY SANCTUARY
C. TITLE CLUB D. RENEGADE FIT CAMP
2. What can we learn abut Title Club?
A. It plays lud music. B. It is designed fr wmen nly.
C. It ffers fd and drinks. D. It ffers training in bxing.
3. Which number shuld yu call if yu are interested in yga classes?
A. (858) 333-6190. B. (858) 633-3893.
C. (858) 632-7859. D. (619) 677-1861.
B
During the final term f my theater and perfrmance degree at the University f Leeds, I fund myself
standing utside Berkeley Curt Care Hme with three classmates and an underdevelped idea. We planned t hld
sme interactive wrkshps with the residents t try t inspire memry and scial engagement.
I remember being nervus, aware that we were wrking with peple wh were weak and helpless and that I
had n idea what I was ding. Sme residents were almst nnverbal, sme were clearly nt with it, sme were
happy t see us, and sme were nt.
I had decided t play music at the end f the sessin. We went with the sng My Way because the residents, all
rughly 80 years ld, wuld have been listening t the hit sng in their late 20s.
Once I pressed play, it was as if a spell had been cast. Nearly everyne in the rm std up and sang what
seemed like every wrd. I was s prfundly mved. Many f them were cmmunicating much better. It lked
and felt like magic.
Off I went t drama schl, but I thught abut that experience almst daily. S when we were given the
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pprtunity t write a script fr a theater festival, I created a lve stry abut music and dementia (痴呆), lasting 50
years f a cuple’s life.
And nw, 10 years later, the shw I made is running again in Lndn thanks t the Music fr Dementia
campaign.
When my grandma was diagnsed with dementia tward the end f her life, I didn’t struggle t cmmunicate
with her in the way that ther peple in their 20s might have dne. I felt mre able t tune int what she needed and
better equipped t see her underneath the disease.
I nw knw that music-based treatment reduce the need fr antipsychtic medicatin (抗精神病药物) in mre
than 60 percent f peple living with dementia. I dn’t knw what my My Way wuld be, but I certainly think we
shuld all strive t find ur sng and d ur best t stay cnnected t the peple we share it with.
4. Hw did the authr feel when they initially started the interactive wrkshps at the care hme?
A. Excited and cnfident. B. Wrried and cnfused.
C. Curius and patient. D. Calm and relaxed.
5. Why did the authr chse t play the sng My Way?
A. It was a hit sng at that time. B. It was the residents’ persnal favrite.
C. It was a well-knwn sng fr dementia patients. D. It was ppular amng the residents’ generatin.
6. Hw did the authr’s experience at the care hme influence him?
A. He decided t make music his career. B. He shifted his life fcus t elderly care.
C He became mre understanding. D. He started the Music fr Dementia campaign
7. What message des the authr try t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. Music ffers the perfect cure fr dementia. B. Music can bridge generatinal gaps.
C. Cnnecting thrugh music is valuable. D. We all have ur unique way f cnnecting.
C
“A mth (飞蛾) t a flame” is ften used t indicate an inescapable attractin, yet it is a strange example f
animal behaviur that cntinues t cnfuse peple tday. Scientists have raised a number f theries ver the years
t explain why. One hlds that insects flying at night are fllwing their nature t fly twards the brightest spt in
their field f visin, which they mistake fr the sky. Anther suggests that insects are trying t warm themselves
with the heat prduced by the light. The mst ppular thery, thugh, is that insects are cnfusing lights with the
mn r ther celestial bdies (天体) that they nrmally use t navigate.
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T find ut the real reasn, the team carried ut a first set f experiments in an insect flight area. The
researchers used eight high-speed infrared (红外线的) cameras equipped with mtin capture technlgies t track
30 insects frm three mth and tw dragnfly species. They als flew lab-raised insects frm six different insect
rders (生物分类的目) that were t small fr mtin-capture technlgy, including fruit flies and hneybees, t
make sure different insects all shwed similar respnses t light. Wrking with c-authr Pabl Allen f the
Cuncil n Internatinal Educatinal Exchange in Mnteverde, Csta Rica, the researchers put heavy cameras,
lights and tripds in tw field sites t gather behaviral data frm insects in the wild.
The team was able t cnfirm that insects were nt beelining t the light but rather circling it as they tilted (倾
斜) in an attempt t turn their backs twards it. This behavir, knwn as a “drsal light respnse”, nrmally helps
insects t remain n an unchanging path f flight that is prperly lined t the hrizn.
Artificial light that arrives frm a pint surce causes them t fly in unpredictable patterns as they try t turn
their backs t what they are mistaking fr the sky.
Nw research might have finally slved the mystery mentined first: artificial light cnfuses insects’ ability t
turn themselves t the hrizn, cnfusing their sense f what is up and dwn and causing them t fly in circles.
8. Which thery abut “a mth t a flame” is accepted by mst peple?
A. They fllw their nature t fly. B. They are blind t artificial light.
C. They mistake artificial light fr celestial bdies. D. They are attracted by the warmth f artificial light.
9. What’s the authr’s purpse in using the figures in Paragraph 2?
A. T shw the study is all-inclusive. B. T intrduce the purpse f the study.
C. T estimate the cst f the research D. T stress the challenge faced by the researchers.
10. What benefit can insects get frm “drsal light respnse”?
A. They can fly beynd the hrizn. B. They can fllw a steady flight path.
C. They can turn their backs twards lights. D. They can circle the light surce upside dwn.
11. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Experiments in an insect flight area are cnducted.
B. Insects’ strange chase fr artificial light is accunted fr.
C. Theries n insects’ chase fr artificial light vary.
D. Insects’ drsal light respnse is analyzed.
D
Researchers have develped a rbtic sensr that cmbines artificial intelligence techniques t read Braille (盲
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文) at speeds rughly duble that f mst human readers. The research team frm the University f Cambridge,
used machine learning algrithms (算法) t teach a rbtic sensr t quickly slide ver lines f Braille text.
The rbtic sensr the researchers used has a camera in its “fingertip”, and reads by using a cmbinatin f
the infrmatin frm the camera and the sensrs. “This is a hard prblem fr rbticists as there’s a lt f image
prcessing that needs t be dne t remve mtin blur (模糊) which is time-and energy-cnsuming,” said Parth
Ptdar frm Cambridge’s Department f Engineering.
“There are existing rbtic Braille readers, but they nly read ne letter at a time, which is nt hw humans
read,” said Ptdar. “Existing rbtic Braille readers wrk in a relatively static way: they tuch ne letter pattern,
read it, pull up frm the surface, mve ver, lwer nt the next letter pattern, and s n. We want smething that’s
mre realistic and far mre efficient.”
The team develped machine learning algrithms s the rbtic reader wuld be able t “deblur” the images
befre the sensr attempted t recgnise the letters. They trained the algrithms n a set f sharp images f Braille
with fake blur applied. After the algrithms had learned t deblur the letters they used a cmputer visin mdel t
detect and classify each character.
Once the algrithms were incrprated, the researchers tested their reader by sliding it quickly alng rws f
Braille characters. The rbtic Braille reader culd read 315 wrds per minute with 87%accuracy, which is twice as
fast and abut as accurate as a human Braille reader.
“Braille reading speed is a great way t measure the dynamic perfrmance f tactile (能触知的) sensing
systems, s ur findings culd be applicable beynd Braille, fr applicatins like detecting surface textures r
slippage in rbtic manipulatin,” said Ptdar.
In the future, the researchers are hping t scale the technlgy t the size f a humanid hand.
12. What des the underlined wrd “static” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Lazy. B. Fast. C. Clever. D. Still
13. Why is the newly develped rbtic sensr faster at reading Braille?
A. It slides quickly alng rws f Braille characters. B. It has a rbtic sensrs n the fingertip.
C. It uses machine learning algrithms t deblur images. D. It relies nly n its camera in the image prcessing.
14 What did Ptdar want t express in Paragraph 6?
A. The prmising future f their research results. B. The gd perfrmance f the rbt sensr.
C. The factrs in making the tactile sensing systems. D. The way t ensure the accuracy f the technlgy.
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15. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Technlgy t be scaled t the size f a humanid hand.
B. Rbts trained t read Braille at twice the speed f humans.
C. A great way t measure the perfrmance f sensing systems.
D. Machine learning algrithms expected t change Braille writing.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
High-functining Anxiety (HFA) is a silent challenge, where individuals may lk calm and cllected n the
surface, but experience a whirlwind f stress and wrry underneath. Althugh HFA may be less visible, it is very
real. ____16____ S, hw can we put that int practice?
Practice mindfulness
HFA ften cmes frm a stream f “what if” thughts: what if I can’t get thrugh this presentatin? What if I
dn’t pass this test? What if they dn’t like me? What if I’ve made a huge mistake? These lping questins can
feel verwhelming. Practice regular mindfulness exercises t break this cycle. ____17____
____18____
Mst f us knw we shuld set them, yet putting them int practice can be easier said than dne. Peple with
HFA ften struggle t say “N”, leading t vercmmitment and stress. Take time t understand yur needs.
Learning t priritize tasks and setting clear limits can prevent burnut and help maintain a healthier balance.
Challenge perfectinism
____19____ But this is based n yur wn high standards, the galpsts are always mving. Remind yurself
that mistakes are part f grwth, that every small step cunts, and that yur wrth is nt dependent n a flawless
perfrmance. Instead f striving fr perfectin, aim fr prgress.
Schedule relaxatin time
Fr smene with HFA, relaxatin might feel like a waste f time when yu culd be striving tward
prductivity and perfectin. But treat relaxatin as essential, just as yu wuld schedule wrk r persnal
cmmitments. ____20____ Engaging in enjyable activities can help shift yur fcus away frm stressrs, fster a
sense f calm, and bst verall well-being.
A. Set realistic bundaries.
B. Practice agreed bundaries.
C. Set aside time fr genuine relaxatin and hbbies.
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D. Bundaries are abut saying “yes” t yurself and yur needs.
E. With strategies and supprt, it’s pssible t manage these challenges.
F. Techniques such as deep breathing can help shift yur fcus t the present mment.
G. We ften believe that if we d everything flawlessly, we’ll finally feel secure, r achieve ur gals.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each family has a treasure trve (宝藏) f recipes. Despite millins f nline recipes at ____21____, there are
ther millins hidden in the recipe bxes and kitchen ____22____ f ur grandmthers, aunts, cusins and parents!
Yes, these “family recipes” are a ____23____ part f yur family histry. Dishes cked by ur grandmthers and
mthers are ____24____ t ur hearts.
Sabudana Khichdi made by my grandmther remains impressed in my ____25____ and always brings a
____26____ t my face when I ____27____ the memries related with her. When ____28____ in the bed befre
getting up I still can get the ____29____ f my grandma’s cking, which she used t d pretty early in the
mrning. I always _____30_____ remember ur childhd and the relatinships with family members.
The traditin f fd is carried n frm ne generatin t the ther and can be _____31_____ fr several
decades right frm the past t the present and nt the future as well. They _____32_____ us f lng frgtten
experiences and allw us t revisit feelings f cmfrt, satisfactin r excitement.
Sme family recipes have been _____33_____ fr many generatins and are knwn as “keepers” in ur family.
Sme recipes evlve ver generatins and _____34_____ new pictures based n ur individuality and persnal
style. N matter hw they change, they are always abut _____35_____ with past generatins-the peple wh
raised yu and the peple befre them.
21. A. ankles B. fingertips C. heels D. feet
22. A. mirrrs B. tables C. drawers D. sinks
23. A. special B. cmmn C. terrible D. cnfusing
24. A. cmfrtable B. satisfied C. dear D. welcme
25. A. bdy B. sul C. hands D. memries
26. A. smile B. surprise C. puzzle D. hrrr
27. A. rebuild B. recllect C. share D. stre
28. A. thinking B. dreaming C. resting D. lazing
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29. A. sense B. smell C. sight D. taste
30. A. virtually B. visually C. vividly D. visibly
31. A. traced B. applied C. cmbed D. expanded
32. A. cnvince B. infrm C. warn D. remind
33. A. turned dwn B. passed dwn C. kncked dwn D. clsed dwn
34. A. shw ff B. bring ut C. take n D. put up
35. A. cnnecting B. crrespnding C. starting D. dealing
非选择题部分
第二节 (10 个小题，每个小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With a black-and-white clth snake in hand, 7-year-ld Chen Kaiming had already becme a scial media star
at the 2025 China Central Televisin Spring Festival Gala, the highly anticipated annual event ____36____ airs n
the eve f the Chinese New Year.
The Yingge dance, ften ____37____ (refer) t as the “Chinese battle dance,” is ____38____ flk art frm that
riginated in Guangdng Prvince in suth China, ____39____ (cmbine) elements f pera, dance and martial arts.
Yingge dance perfrmances are said ____40____ (inspire) by the stry f The Water Margin, ne f China’s Fur
Great Classical Nvels. In 2006, Puning Yingge dance was recgnized as part f China’s natinal intangible
cultural heritage.
Over the past tw years, Yingge dance ____41____ (gain) ppularity n scial media, with vides f
____42____ (energy) perfrmances attracting millins f views. During majr festivals, the sund f Yingge drums
fills cities and villages, cntributing ____43____ a lively atmsphere.
Tday, Yingge has wven ____44____ (it) int the fabric f life fr the peple f the Chashan regin, with
many twns and streets basting their wn Yingge team. Lcal cmmunities and cultural institutins are wrking
tgether t train new generatins f dancers. “Whenever the Yingge drums sunded n Chinese New Year’s Day,
my sn wuld jyfully fllw the team, shuting with excitement,” Chen Kaiming’s father tld newspaper
Guangming Daily. “Yingge dance relies n _____45_____ (wide) participatin frm yunger generatins,” said
Lin Lunlun, frmer President f Hanshan Nrmal University in Guangdng.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校将举行“声临其境”(Immerse in Sund)为主题的英语配音比赛 (Dubbing Shw)，
第 10页/共 12页
并将通过网络直播。请你给你的外国朋友 Hansn 写封邮件，邀请他在线观看。内容如下：
1.活动介绍；
2.观看时间和方式。
注意：
1.写作字数应为 80 左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
Dear Hansn,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为
150 左右。
One cld winter's day, three bys were wandering the street. The ldest was Henry, wh always was in truble
himself, and tried t get thers int truble. Anther by, James, was als a naughty ne. Bth f the tw ften gt
scldings frm their fathers fr making truble. The yungest, whse name was Gerge, was a very gd by. He
wished t d right, but was very much wanting in curage.
As they were passing by a schlhuse, Henry suddenly came up with an idea. “Hw fun it wuld be t thrw
a snwball at the schlrm dr and make the teacher and the students all jump!” he said excitedly.
“Ha! Yu wuld jump, if yu shuld d that. If the teacher did nt catch yu and punish yu, he wuld tell
yur father, and yu wuld get a sclding then. 'That wuld make yu jump higher than the students, I think.
“James replied.
“Why, we wuld get ff already befre the teacher culd cme t the dr s that he culd nt tell wh we
are.” Henry said as his eyes fell n Gerge, wh was lking at them in silence. Henry smiled cunningly(狡猾的)
and cntinued, " Here is a snwball just as hard as ice, and Gerge wuld thrw it at the dr as fast as he culd.”
“Give it t him and see. I guess he wuld nt dare t thrw it.” James said. “James, d yu think Gerge is a
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cward(胆小鬼)? Yu d nt knw him as well as I d!” Henry said with eyebrws uplifted, staring at Gerge
prvcatively(挑衅地). Then he held the snwball and lifted it up. “Gerge, take the snwball, and shw James
that yu are nt such a cward as he thinks yu are.” After saying this, he passed the snwball t Gerge.
Para 1:
Lking at the snwball in his hand, Gerge hesitated.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Para 2:
The tw lked at Gerge, astnished.
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