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      2025年陕西省榆林市子洲县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      2025年陕西省榆林市子洲县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份2025年陕西省榆林市子洲县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共31页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分,领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
      2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
      3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
      4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第一部分(听力 共30分)
      Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
      第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
      1. A. Sft music. B. Pp music. C. Rck music.
      2. A. Blue. B. Orange. C. White.
      3. A. Jack’s mther. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s grandma.
      4. A. Outging. B. Shy. C. Humrus.
      5. A. He met his uncle. B. He bught a gift. C. He lst a bk.
      6. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
      7. A. In a bank. B. On a bus. C. In a museum.
      8. A. The yellw ne. B. The pink ne. C. The black ne.
      9. A.3:10 p. m. B. 2:50 p. m. C. 3:30 p. m.
      10. A. He desn’t like the restaurant.
      B. He likes the restaurant.
      C. He didn’t g t the restaurant last night.
      第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
      听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
      11. Hw did Li Ting and her friends g t the Nrth Hill?
      A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By bus.
      12. Hw many trees did Ma Xuan plant that mrning?
      A. 25. B. 23. C. 29.
      听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题
      13. Hw lng did Jasn stay in China?
      A. Fr a mnth. B. Fr a week. C. Fr a year.
      14. Where did Jasn try the traditinal Chinese fd?
      A. In the night market. B. In the restaurant. C. In his hst family.
      15. Hw did Jasn celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
      A. By making delicius zngzi.
      B. By tying the clrful rpes.
      C. By watching the dragn bat races.
      Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
      本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
      16. The students will have a fire practice this ______ afternn.
      17. When the students hear the sund f the fire bell, they shuld ______ the classrm as quickly as pssible.
      18. Everyne shuld leave the classrm thrugh the ______ .
      19. The students shuld walk acrss the parking lt and then stand tgether n the square by the schl ______ .
      20. The students mustn’t talk, ______ r run during the fire practice.
      第二部分(笔试 共90分)
      Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
      第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      As summer cmes arund, utdr activities are getting mre and mre ppular. One f ____1____ is bike riding, r biking. The biking craze (热潮) is nw sweeping thrugh China.
      Wang Jing is ____2____ student frm Hangzhu. She seldm exercised befre because she ____3____ sprts much at that time. But since her hmetwn hsted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sprts ____4____ a lt. She has realized the advantages f sprts and is nw a big fan f biking.
      “I feel free and peaceful whenever I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allws me ____5____ the view alng the rad and the wrld seems t slw dwn,” she added. Wang is nly ne f thse wh fall deeply in lve ____6____ biking. In cities like Chengdu and Beijing, ____7____ peple have started t jin in the biking craze.
      Will the craze in China last fr a lng time? The answer is “Yes” Thanks t the craze, there have been events like grup rides and bike festivals. And a sense f cmmunity ____8____ amng bike riders. They share rad infrmatin, biking experience ____9____ smetimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has becme a lifestyle, experts believe ____10____. They expect a sharp increase in the number f bike riders.
      1. A. theyB. theirC. themD. themselves
      2. A. aB. anC. theD. /
      3. A. nt likeB. nt likedC. didn’t likeD. desn’t like
      4. A. grwsB. is grwingC. will grwD. has grwn
      5. A. t enjyB. enjyC. t frgetD. frget
      6. A. tB. inC. fD. with
      7. A. thusandB. thusandsC. thusand fD. thusands f
      8. A. createB. is createdC. createdD. are created
      9. A. andB. butC. sD. r
      10.
      A. that will this biking craze cntinueB. that this biking craze will cntinue
      C. if will this biking craze cntinueD. if this biking craze will cntinue
      第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      Lei Feng is a well-knwn character in China. He was brn in a pr family. At a yung age, he went thrugh a lt f ____11____times. Hwever, he always had a warm heart and was willing t ____12____ thers.
      Lei Feng jined the army in 1960. During his time in the army, he did many gd things. He ften helped his cmrades (同志) with their studies and daily lives. Every time smene was ____13____, Lei Feng was always the first ne t ffer a hand. Fr example, he wuld help ld peple ____14____ heavy things, and he wuld spend his wn mney buying train tickets fr thse wh had lst theirs.
      What made Lei Feng ____15____ was nt just the big things he did, but als the cuntless small acts f kindness. He kept a diary, in which he wrte dwn his thughts and ____16____ f helping thers. His ____17____ became a recrd f his selfless spirit (无私精神).
      ____18____, Lei Feng lst his life in 1962 at the yung age f 22. But his spirit has lived n. Since then, March 5th has been set as “Learn frm Lei Feng Day” in China. On this day, peple, especially students, are ____19____ t d gd things and fllw Lei Feng’s example. The spirit f Lei Feng leaches us t be kind, selfless, and ____20____. It tells us that even the smallest act f kindness can make a big difference in smene’s life.
      11. A. happyB. richC. hardD. weak
      12. A. leaveB. helpC. stpD. attract
      13. A. in timeB. in publicC. in silenceD. in truble
      14. A. carryB. changeC. stealD. lse
      15. A. nrmalB. safeC. specialD. freign
      16. A. prductsB. subjectsC. tasksD. experiences
      17. A. diaryB. videC. bkD. passage
      18. A. ClearlyB. SadlyC. DifferentlyD. Prudly
      19. A. laughedB. prtectedC. chsenD. encuraged
      20. A. helpfulB. harmfulC. wnderfulD. peaceful
      Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
      第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
      A
      21. What time des the Open Day start?
      A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 8:30 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.D. At 11:00 a.m.
      22. Hw can yu get mre infrmatin abut the Open Day?
      A. By writing a letter.B. By sending an e-mail.
      C. By making a call.D. By visiting the website.
      23. The text is written fr ________.
      A. studentsB. teachersC. expertsD. parents
      B
      D yu have a hbby? Having a hbby is a great way t relax after wrk r after schl. If yu dn’t have, here are sme fantastic hbbies fr yu t try.
      ◇Painting
      Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many peple think it is hard. In fact, it is nt. At first, yu may find it is nt easy t draw, but it desn’t matter. The mst imprtant is that when yu draw, yu are enjying the beauty f art. If yu have a busy life, this is a nice hbby fr yu t relax yurself.
      ◇Flwer arranging (插花)
      If yu like plants, think abut flwer arranging. Many flwer shps have classes fr beginners, s yu can learn it in ne f them. It’s als a gd idea t read bks r visit websites t learn it. After yu learn flwer arranging, yu can use the flwers t make gifts r make yur hme mre beautiful.
      ◇Writing smething
      D yu dream f being a writer? Well, nw it is the best time t make yur dream cme true. T start with, yu dn’t need t be very gd at writing. Spend sme time writing smething in a ntebk every day. Yu can als try making a shrt stry. By practicing, yu can make yur writing better and better.
      24. The writer leads int the tpic by ________.
      A asking a questinB. telling a stryC. listing numbersD. giving examples
      25. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A. There are fur hbbies mentined in the passage.
      B. The writer thinks painting is relaxing but csts a lt.
      C. Yu shuld try making lng stries if yu want t be a writer.
      D. Yu can use the flwers t make gifts after learning flwer arranging.
      26. This passage is written t ________.
      A. shw why we need t have hbbies
      B. intrduce sme great hbbies t us
      C. tell readers hw imprtant hbbies are
      D. encurage us t save and value time
      C
      D yu knw hw birds keep warm in winter? Peple used t think they keep warm by shaking and using their feathers as ur wlen clthes. Few peple wuld think heat might cme frm inside birds.
      This year, researchers at Lund University in Sweden have fund that bird’s bld prduces mre heat in winter. The secret is the energy factries f cells, the mitchndria (线粒体). Many animals have n mitchndria in their red bld cells (红细胞), but birds d. “In winter, instead f prducing mre energy, the mitchndria seem t prduce mre heat.” says Andreas Nrd, the study researcher at Lund University.
      Then hw d the mitchndria wrk? The researchers studied different birds n tw different seasns: early autumn and late winter. They tk bld samples (样品)frm the birds and gt the red bld cells. By using a scientific tl, the researchers then were able t knw hw much xygen was spent n prducing energy, and hw much n heat. Finally, they als gt the amunt f mitchndria in each bld sample.
      The results are as fllws. The bld samples taken in winter had mre mitchndria. What’s mre, the mitchndria wrked harder at that time. Hwever, the wrk was nt t prduce mre energy but heat. The researchers had n idea that the birds culd change their bld as a heating system in this way, s they were astnished.
      Nw the researchers are ding mre study, hping t find ut whether the fd that the birds eat in winter affects the mitchndria.
      27. What is special abut birds’ red bld cells in winter?
      A. They have mitchndria.B. They can change clr.
      C. They can prduce mre energy.D. They can prduce xygen mre quickly.
      28. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
      A. Andreas Nrd is a study researcher at Harvard University.
      B. The researchers studied different birds n fur different seasns.
      C. The researchers culd knw hw much xygen was spent n heat.
      D. The results shwed that the mitchndria wrked harder in summer.
      29. The underlined wrd “astnished” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “ ”.
      A. relaxedB. quietC. nervusD. surprised
      30. Where may the passage cme frm?
      A. A travel guide.B. A science magazine.
      C. A sprts reprt.D. A histry textbk.
      While studying a map f China, have yu ever nticed the Mu Us Desert (毛乌索沙地) in the nrthwest? If yu haven’t, then yu prbably never will. ____31____
      Yu might wnder: Why is this happening? Wh is the “killer”? Well, this is nt a murder (谋杀) stry. It is, instead, the result f years f effrts f tree planting. ____32____ Sandstrms were cmmn in nrthern Shaanxi. Lts f peple had t leave their hmes.
      The fight against desertificatin (沙漠化) began in the 1970s. The wrk was mre than tiring. Shi Guangyin led a team in Bulanghe t plant trees, a twn in Yulin, Shaanxi. ____33____ That night, hwever, a strng wind blew away all the yung trees. Crying was useless. The next day, the team replanted all the trees.
      ____34____ One f them is Gu Chengwang. With encuragement frm the gvernment, in 1985, he started t plant trees in his village. Gu is nw in his nineties. His children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren have cntinued the jb. The family has turned 30 square kilmeters f desert int wds.
      These trees have made a big difference. In Yulin, ____35____ With cntinuing effrts, the Mu Us Desert will be gne. Our mtherland is becming greener and lvelier.
      A. They nce spent the whle afternn planting trees under a burning sun.
      B. the number f sandy days has increased a lt since then.
      C. the number f sandy days has drpped frm 100 in 2000 t 10 nw.
      D. The Mu Us used t be ne f the largest deserts in China.
      E. There used t be few sandstrms in nrthern Shaanxi.
      F. That’s because the desert is becming smaller and smaller.
      G. In Yulin, there are many ther sandstrm fighters.
      V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
      36. 去年,我家附近建了一个运动公园。
      A new sprts park _________________ near my hme last year.
      37. 公园里有漂亮的花和树,还有一个小湖。
      There are beautiful trees, flwers and a ________ in the park.
      38. 每天早上有很多人在公园里面锻炼。
      Many peple d exercises in the park _________________.
      39. 另外,孩子们也可以在公园里愉快地做游戏。
      What’s mre, children can als _________________ in the park.
      40. 这个公园是我们放松的好地方。
      The park is a gd place fr us t _________________
      用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
      阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
      Have yu heard f muntain archaelgists (山地考古学家) befre? Cnstanza Ceruti is a muntain archaelgist. S far, she has achieved her gal f climbing mre than 100 muntains ver 16,500 feet high.
      Cnstanza Ceruti climbed Munt Llullaillac successfully with her team members in 1999. It was a hard climb, with blwing snw, strng winds and ther difficulties. When the explrers finally reached the tp, they were surprised t find three Incan mummies (印加木乃伊) and smething valuable. “This was nt just an archaelgical finding,” says Ceruti. “This was like meeting smene frm ancient times.”
      Ceruti is always interested in all kinds f muntains. Her dream is t live and wrk near muntains. She began t wrk hard t reach her gal when she was in schl. Hwever, math was her biggest prblem. As a result, she had t spend mre hurs n it.
      Nw, Ceruti uses ▲ all the time. “Hw many feet will we climb? Hw lng will it take? When will we start?” She knws that exact numbers and careful planning can mean the difference between success and failure.
      In the jurney t the tp f Munt Llullaillac Ceruti met with many prblems. But it didn't stp her frm climbing. “Just think f the Incas wh climbed these muntains hundreds f years ag,” she tld herself every time, “They experienced the same cnditins.” With preparatins and determinatin (决心), Ceruti shws us ne fact: n muntain r gal is t difficult t reach if we wrk hard enugh!
      51. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in the secnd paragraph?
      It refers t “___________________”.
      52. When did Cnstanza Ceruti begin t wrk hard t achieve her gal?
      She began t wrk hard t achieve her gal when she was _________________.
      53. What wrd can yu put in the “ ▲ ”?
      I can put “_______________________”there.
      54. What des the passage mainly tell us?
      It mainly tells us that we can achieve ur gals as lng as we _________________.
      55. D yu want t be a persn like Cnstanza Ceruti? Why r why nt?
      ______________ Because I think ______________.
      Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
      根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
      A: Gd afternn! What can I d fr yu?
      B: ______56______ ! I’m lking fr a scarf fr my mther.
      A: We have many kinds f shell fabric (面料) like cttn, silk, wl and s n. ______57______?
      B: I dn’t knw which kind t chse. My mther prefers red.
      A: Hw abut this red ne?
      B: Um... it feels sft. ______58______?
      A: It is made f wl. It’s really suitable fr spring. Yur mther must lk beautiful in it.
      B: Sunds great. ______59______?
      A: It is 180 yuan. It’s the mst ppular scarf amng wmen in ur shp.
      B: OK. I’ll take it. Here is the mney. Thank yu.
      A: ______60______.
      Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
      61. 假如你是李华,上周,你校举办了烹饪节活动 (Cking Day)。请你根据以下表格的提示内容,用英语给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件,分享本次活动的过程和感受。
      要求:
      1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分,再写邮件内容;
      2.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
      3语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整、规范;
      4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
      5.词数:不少于70。(部分内容已给出,但不计入总词数。)
      ________,
      Hw is everything ging?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________,
      ________
      2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题
      英语
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
      2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
      3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
      4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第一部分(听力 共30分)
      Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
      第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
      1. A. Sft music. B. Pp music. C. Rck music.
      2. A. Blue. B. Orange. C. White.
      3. A. Jack’s mther. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s grandma.
      4. A. Outging. B. Shy. C. Humrus.
      5. A. He met his uncle. B. He bught a gift. C. He lst a bk.
      6. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
      7. A. In a bank. B. On a bus. C. In a museum.
      8. A. The yellw ne. B. The pink ne. C. The black ne.
      9. A.3:10 p. m. B. 2:50 p. m. C. 3:30 p. m.
      10. A. He desn’t like the restaurant.
      B. He likes the restaurant.
      C. He didn’t g t the restaurant last night.
      第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
      听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
      11. Hw did Li Ting and her friends g t the Nrth Hill?
      A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By bus.
      12. Hw many trees did Ma Xuan plant that mrning?
      A. 25. B. 23. C. 29.
      听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
      13. Hw lng did Jasn stay in China?
      A. Fr a mnth. B. Fr a week. C. Fr a year.
      14. Where did Jasn try the traditinal Chinese fd?
      A. In the night market. B. In the restaurant. C. In his hst family.
      15. Hw did Jasn celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
      A. By making delicius zngzi.
      B. By tying the clrful rpes.
      C. By watching the dragn bat races.
      Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
      本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
      16. The students will have a fire practice this ______ afternn.
      17. When the students hear the sund f the fire bell, they shuld ______ the classrm as quickly as pssible.
      18. Everyne shuld leave the classrm thrugh the ______ .
      19. The students shuld walk acrss the parking lt and then stand tgether n the square by the schl ______ .
      20. The students mustn’t talk, ______ r run during the fire practice.
      第二部分(笔试 共90分)
      Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
      第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      As summer cmes arund, utdr activities are getting mre and mre ppular. One f ____1____ is bike riding, r biking. The biking craze (热潮) is nw sweeping thrugh China.
      Wang Jing is ____2____ student frm Hangzhu. She seldm exercised befre because she ____3____ sprts much at that time. But since her hmetwn hsted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sprts ____4____ a lt. She has realized the advantages f sprts and is nw a big fan f biking.
      “I feel free and peaceful whenever I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allws me ____5____ the view alng the rad and the wrld seems t slw dwn,” she added. Wang is nly ne f thse wh fall deeply in lve ____6____ biking. In cities like Chengdu and Beijing, ____7____ peple have started t jin in the biking craze.
      Will the craze in China last fr a lng time? The answer is “Yes” Thanks t the craze, there have been events like grup rides and bike festivals. And a sense f cmmunity ____8____ amng bike riders. They share rad infrmatin, biking experience ____9____ smetimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has becme a lifestyle, experts believe ____10____. They expect a sharp increase in the number f bike riders.
      1. A. theyB. theirC. themD. themselves
      2. A. aB. anC. theD. /
      3. A. nt likeB. nt likedC. didn’t likeD. desn’t like
      4. A. grwsB. is grwingC. will grwD. has grwn
      5. A. t enjyB. enjyC. t frgetD. frget
      6. A. tB. inC. fD. with
      7. A. thusandB. thusandsC. thusand fD. thusands f
      8. A. createB. is createdC. createdD. are created
      9. A. andB. butC. sD. r
      10.
      A. that will this biking craze cntinueB. that this biking craze will cntinue
      C. if will this biking craze cntinueD. if this biking craze will cntinue
      【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文介绍了随着夏天的到来,户外活动越来越受欢迎,其中之一是骑自行车,骑自行车热现在正在席卷中国。
      1题详解】
      句意:其中之一是骑自行车。
      they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词。根据“As summer cmes arund, utdr activities are getting mre and mre ppular.”可知,指代前文的“utdr activities”,且设空处前是介词“f”,用宾格代词them。故选C。
      【2题详解】
      句意:王静是一名来自杭州的学生。
      a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指;/零冠词。根据“student frm Hangzhu.”可知,此处泛指一名学生,且student是辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。
      【3题详解】
      句意:她以前很少锻炼,因为那时她不太喜欢运动。
      nt like不喜欢,一般现在时;nt liked错误表达;didn’t like不喜欢,一般过去时;desn’t like不喜欢,一般现在时。根据“because she…sprts much at that time.”可知该句是一般过去时,句子有实义动词,需借助助动词didn’t,接动词原形like。故选C。
      【4题详解】
      句意:但自从她的家乡在2023年举办亚运会以来,她对体育的兴趣增长了很多。
      grws生长,一般现在时;is grwing生长,现在进行时;will grw生长,一般将来时;has grwn生长,现在完成时。根据“But since her hmetwn hsted the Asian Games in 2023, her interest in sprts”可知,该句是现在完成时,since引导的时间状语从句中,主句用现在完成时,表示兴趣从过去持续增长到现在。故选D。
      【5题详解】
      句意:“骑自行车可以让我欣赏沿途的景色,世界似乎慢了下来,”她补充道。
      t enjy享受,不定式;enjy享受,动词原形;t frget忘记,不定式;frget忘记,动词原形。根据“Biking allws me”可知,此处指的“骑自行车可以让我欣赏沿途的景色”,且考查allw sb t d sth“允许某人做某事”,因此填不定式。故选A。
      【6题详解】
      句意:王只是那些深深爱上骑自行车的人之一。
      t到;in在……里面;f……的;with和……一起。根据“Wang is nly ne f thse wh fall deeply in lve”可知此处指的是“爱上”,fall in lve with“爱上”,为固定短语。故选D。
      【7题详解】
      句意:在成都和北京等城市,成千上万的人开始加入到骑自行车的热潮中来。
      thusand一千,基数词;thusands数千,复数形式,通常不单独使用;thusand f错误表达;thusands f成千上万的。根据“peple have started t jin in the biking craze.”可知,此处为概数表达,“成千上万的”正确表达为“thusands f”,且无具体数字时需加复数形式。故选D。
      【8题详解】
      句意:骑自行车的人之间产生了一种社区意识。
      create创建,动词原形;is created被创建,一般现在时的被动语态;created创建,过去式/过去分词;are created被创建,一般现在时的被动语态。根据“And a sense f cmmunity”可知,主语“a sense f cmmunity”为单数,用被动语态表示社区意识“被建立”。故选B。
      【9题详解】
      句意:他们分享道路信息、骑行经验,有时甚至分享食物。
      and和;but但是;s所以;r或者。根据“They share rad infrmatin, biking experience…smetimes even meals.”可知,用并列连词连接“rad infrmatin”、“biking experience”和“meals”,表示递进关系。故选A。
      【10题详解】
      句意:随着骑自行车成为一种生活方式,专家们相信这种骑车热潮将会持续下去。
      that will this biking craze cntinue错误表达;that this biking craze will cntinue这种骑行热潮将会持续;if will this biking craze cntinue错误表达;if this biking craze will cntinue是否这种骑行热潮将会持续。根据“experts believe”可知,该句是宾语从句,指的是“专家们相信这种骑车热潮将会持续下去”,需用陈述语序,用“that”引导从句,选项D与语境不符。故选B。
      第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      Lei Feng is a well-knwn character in China. He was brn in a pr family. At a yung age, he went thrugh a lt f ____11____times. Hwever, he always had a warm heart and was willing t ____12____ thers.
      Lei Feng jined the army in 1960. During his time in the army, he did many gd things. He ften helped his cmrades (同志) with their studies and daily lives. Every time smene was ____13____, Lei Feng was always the first ne t ffer a hand. Fr example, he wuld help ld peple ____14____ heavy things, and he wuld spend his wn mney buying train tickets fr thse wh had lst theirs.
      What made Lei Feng ____15____ was nt just the big things he did, but als the cuntless small acts f kindness. He kept a diary, in which he wrte dwn his thughts and ____16____ f helping thers. His ____17____ became a recrd f his selfless spirit (无私精神).
      ____18____, Lei Feng lst his life in 1962 at the yung age f 22. But his spirit has lived n. Since then, March 5th has been set as “Learn frm Lei Feng Day” in China. On this day, peple, especially students, are ____19____ t d gd things and fllw Lei Feng’s example. The spirit f Lei Feng leaches us t be kind, selfless, and ____20____. It tells us that even the smallest act f kindness can make a big difference in smene’s life.
      11. A. happyB. richC. hardD. weak
      12. A. leaveB. helpC. stpD. attract
      13. A. in timeB. in publicC. in silenceD. in truble
      14. A. carryB. changeC. stealD. lse
      15. A. nrmalB. safeC. specialD. freign
      16. A. prductsB. subjectsC. tasksD. experiences
      17. A. diaryB. videC. bkD. passage
      18. A. ClearlyB. SadlyC. DifferentlyD. Prudly
      19. A. laughedB. prtectedC. chsenD. encuraged
      20. A. helpfulB. harmfulC. wnderfulD. peaceful
      【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了雷锋个人事迹,他出身贫寒,却始终热心助人。
      【11题详解】
      句意:年轻时,他经历了许多艰难的时光。
      happy快乐的;rich富裕的;hard艰难的;weak虚弱的。根据“He was brn in a pr family.”可知,此处应指他经历很多艰难的时光。故选C。
      【12题详解】
      句意:然而,他总是有一颗热心,并且愿意帮助他人。
      leave离开;help帮助;stp停止;attract吸引。根据“... Lei Feng was always the first ne t ffer a hand.”可知,此处应指他愿意帮助他人。故选B。
      【13题详解】
      句意:每次有人遇到困难,雷锋总是第一个伸出援手。
      in time及时;in public在公众场合;in silence沉默;in truble处于困境中。根据“... and he wuld spend his wn mney buying train tickets fr thse wh had lst theirs.”可知,此处应指雷锋总是在别人遇到困难时伸出援手。故选D。
      【14题详解】
      句意:例如,他会帮助老人搬运重物。
      carry搬运;change改变;steal偷窃;lse失去。根据“he wuld help ld peple ... heavy things ...”可知,此处应指雷锋帮助老人搬运重物。故选A。
      【15题详解】
      句意:让雷锋与众不同的不仅仅是他做的大事,还有无数的小善举。
      nrmal正常的;safe安全的;special特别的;freign外国的。根据“What made Lei Feng ... was nt just the big things he did, but als ...”和备选词可知,此处应指雷锋做了很多好事,这些使他很特别。故选C。
      【16题详解】
      句意:他写日记,在日记里写下他帮助别人的想法和经历。
      prducts产品;subjects科目;tasks任务;experiences经历。根据“His ... became a recrd f his selfless spirit (无私精神).”可知,日记里记录的应该是他帮助别人的想法和经历。故选D。
      【17题详解】
      句意:他的日记成为他无私精神的记录。
      diary日记;vide视频;bk书;passage文章。根据“He kept a diary ...”可知,是他的日记记录了他的无私精神。故选A。
      【18题详解】
      句意:令人难过的是,雷锋在1962年不幸牺牲,年仅22岁。
      Clearly清晰地;Sadly令人难过地;Differently不同地;Prudly自豪地。根据“Lei Feng lst his life in 1962 at the yung age f 22.”可知,雷锋英年早逝应该是一件令人难过的事。故选B。
      【19题详解】
      句意:在这一天,人们,尤其是学生,被鼓励做好事,以雷锋为榜样。
      laughed嘲笑;prtected保护;chsen选择;encuraged鼓励。根据“... t d gd things and fllw Lei Feng’s example.”可知,此处应指人们在学雷锋日被鼓励做好事。故选D。
      【20题详解】
      句意:雷锋精神教导我们要善良、无私和乐于助人。
      helpful乐于助人的;harmful有害的;wnderful精彩的;peaceful和平的。根据“The spirit f Lei Feng leaches us t be kind, selfless, and ...”可知,雷锋精神体现的应该是善良、无私和乐于助人。故选A。
      Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
      第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
      A
      21. What time des the Open Day start?
      A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 8:30 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.D. At 11:00 a.m.
      22. Hw can yu get mre infrmatin abut the Open Day?
      A. By writing a letter.B. By sending an e-mail.
      C. By making a call.D. By visiting the website.
      23. The text is written fr ________.
      A. studentsB. teachersC. expertsD. parents
      【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一则关于阳光中学开放日的通知,详细介绍了活动的时间安排和内容,并提供了获取更多信息的联系方式。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Thursday, May 15, 2025 8:00AM—11:30 AM”可知,开放日的开始时间是上午8点。故选A。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 87639325.”可知,获取更多信息的方式是拨打电话。故选C。
      【23题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“All parents are welcme t jin us!”可知,这则通知的主要目的是邀请家长参加开放日活动。故选D。
      B
      D yu have a hbby? Having a hbby is a great way t relax after wrk r after schl. If yu dn’t have, here are sme fantastic hbbies fr yu t try.
      ◇Painting
      Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many peple think it is hard. In fact, it is nt. At first, yu may find it is nt easy t draw, but it desn’t matter. The mst imprtant is that when yu draw, yu are enjying the beauty f art. If yu have a busy life, this is a nice hbby fr yu t relax yurself.
      ◇Flwer arranging (插花)
      If yu like plants, think abut flwer arranging. Many flwer shps have classes fr beginners, s yu can learn it in ne f them. It’s als a gd idea t read bks r visit websites t learn it. After yu learn flwer arranging, yu can use the flwers t make gifts r make yur hme mre beautiful.
      ◇Writing smething
      D yu dream f being a writer? Well, nw it is the best time t make yur dream cme true. T start with, yu dn’t need t be very gd at writing. Spend sme time writing smething in a ntebk every day. Yu can als try making a shrt stry. By practicing, yu can make yur writing better and better.
      24. The writer leads int the tpic by ________.
      A. asking a questinB. telling a stryC. listing numbersD. giving examples
      25. What can we knw frm the passage?
      A. There are fur hbbies mentined in the passage.
      B. The writer thinks painting is relaxing but csts a lt.
      C. Yu shuld try making lng stries if yu want t be a writer.
      D. Yu can use the flwers t make gifts after learning flwer arranging.
      26. This passage is written t ________.
      A. shw why we need t have hbbies
      B. intrduce sme great hbbies t us
      C. tell readers hw imprtant hbbies are
      D. encurage us t save and value time
      【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文推荐了几种爱好(如绘画、插花、写作),并说明了它们的益处。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“D yu have a hbby?”可知,文章通过提问引出主题,故选A。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“After yu learn flwer arranging, yu can use the flwers t make gifts r make yur hme mre beautiful.”可知,学习插花后,你可以用这些花制作礼物。故选D。
      【26题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据“Having a hbby is a great way t relax after wrk r after schl. If yu dn’t have, here are sme fantastic hbbies fr yu t try.”可知,本文的目的是向读者介绍这些爱好,故选B。
      C
      D yu knw hw birds keep warm in winter? Peple used t think they keep warm by shaking and using their feathers as ur wlen clthes. Few peple wuld think heat might cme frm inside birds.
      This year, researchers at Lund University in Sweden have fund that bird’s bld prduces mre heat in winter. The secret is the energy factries f cells, the mitchndria (线粒体). Many animals have n mitchndria in their red bld cells (红细胞), but birds d. “In winter, instead f prducing mre energy, the mitchndria seem t prduce mre heat.” says Andreas Nrd, the study researcher at Lund University.
      Then hw d the mitchndria wrk? The researchers studied different birds n tw different seasns: early autumn and late winter. They tk bld samples (样品)frm the birds and gt the red bld cells. By using a scientific tl, the researchers then were able t knw hw much xygen was spent n prducing energy, and hw much n heat. Finally, they als gt the amunt f mitchndria in each bld sample.
      The results are as fllws. The bld samples taken in winter had mre mitchndria. What’s mre, the mitchndria wrked harder at that time. Hwever, the wrk was nt t prduce mre energy but heat. The researchers had n idea that the birds culd change their bld as a heating system in this way, s they were astnished.
      Nw the researchers are ding mre study, hping t find ut whether the fd that the birds eat in winter affects the mitchndria.
      27. What is special abut birds’ red bld cells in winter?
      A. They have mitchndria.B. They can change clr.
      C. They can prduce mre energy.D. They can prduce xygen mre quickly.
      28. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
      A. Andreas Nrd is a study researcher at Harvard University.
      B. The researchers studied different birds n fur different seasns.
      C. The researchers culd knw hw much xygen was spent n heat.
      D. The results shwed that the mitchndria wrked harder in summer.
      29. The underlined wrd “astnished” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “ ”.
      A. relaxedB. quietC. nervusD. surprised
      30. Where may the passage cme frm?
      A. A travel guide.B. A science magazine.
      C. A sprts reprt.D. A histry textbk.
      【答案】27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲了科学家对鸟类冬天如何取暖的研究。
      【27题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“Many animals have n mitchndria in their red bld cells(红细胞), but birds d.…the study researcher at Lund University.”可知,鸟类红细胞的特别之处在于它们含有线粒体,在冬天线粒体似乎产生更多热量。故选A。
      【28题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“By using a scientific tl, the researchers then were able t knw hw much xygen was spent n prducing energy, and hw much n heat.”可知,研究人员能够知道有多少氧气用于产生热量。故选C。
      【29题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据第四段最后一句“The researchers had n idea that the birds culd change their bld as a heating system in this way, s they were astnished.”可知,研究人员没想到鸟类能以这种方式将血液变成加热系统,所以他们应该是感到惊讶的。故选D。
      【30题详解】
      推理判断题。文章主要讲述了瑞典隆德大学研究人员对鸟类冬天如何保暖,尤其是鸟类血液中线粒体在冬天产热机制的研究,属于科学研究范畴。故选B。
      While studying a map f China, have yu ever nticed the Mu Us Desert (毛乌索沙地) in the nrthwest? If yu haven’t, then yu prbably never will. ____31____
      Yu might wnder: Why is this happening? Wh is the “killer”? Well, this is nt a murder (谋杀) stry. It is, instead, the result f years f effrts f tree planting. ____32____ Sandstrms were cmmn in nrthern Shaanxi. Lts f peple had t leave their hmes.
      The fight against desertificatin (沙漠化) began in the 1970s. The wrk was mre than tiring. Shi Guangyin led a team in Bulanghe t plant trees, a twn in Yulin, Shaanxi. ____33____ That night, hwever, a strng wind blew away all the yung trees. Crying was useless. The next day, the team replanted all the trees.
      ____34____ One f them is Gu Chengwang. With encuragement frm the gvernment, in 1985, he started t plant trees in his village. Gu is nw in his nineties. His children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren have cntinued the jb. The family has turned 30 square kilmeters f desert int wds.
      These trees have made a big difference. In Yulin, ____35____ With cntinuing effrts, the Mu Us Desert will be gne. Our mtherland is becming greener and lvelier.
      A. They nce spent the whle afternn planting trees under a burning sun.
      B. the number f sandy days has increased a lt since then.
      C. the number f sandy days has drpped frm 100 in 2000 t 10 nw.
      D. The Mu Us used t be ne f the largest deserts in China.
      E. There used t be few sandstrms in nrthern Shaanxi.
      F. That’s because the desert is becming smaller and smaller.
      G. In Yulin, there are many ther sandstrm fighters.
      【答案】31. F 32. D 33. A 34. G 35. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了中国西北部的毛乌素沙漠正在消失的情况。
      【31题详解】
      根据“If yu haven’t, then yu prbably never will.”可知,后面应该解释为什么可能永远不会注意到,选项F“那是因为沙漠变得越来越小。”符合语境。故选F。
      【32题详解】
      根据“Sandstrms were cmmn in nrthern Shaanxi. Lts f peple had t leave their hmes.”可知,这里需要先介绍毛乌素沙地过去的情况,选项D“毛乌素曾经是中国最大的沙漠之一。”符合语境,故选D。
      【33题详解】
      根据“Shi Guangyin led a team in Bulanghe t plant trees, a twn in Yulin, Shaanxi.”和“That night, hwever, a strng wind blew away all the yung trees.”可知,这里应该描述他们植树的过程,选项A“他们曾在烈日下花整个下午种树。”符合语境。故选A。
      【34题详解】
      根据“One f them is Gu Chengwang.”可知,此处需引出其他治沙人,选项G“榆林还有许多其他治沙战士。”符合语境。故选G。
      【35题详解】
      根据“These trees have made a big difference.”以及“With cntinuing effrts, the Mu Us Desert will be gne. Our mtherland is becming greener and lvelier.”可知,这里应该具体说明树带来的影响,选项C“沙尘天气的数量从2000年的100天下降到了现在的10天。”符合语境,故选C。
      V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
      36. 去年,我家附近建了一个运动公园。
      A new sprts park _________________ near my hme last year.
      【答案】was built
      【解析】
      【详解】“建”build,句子主语是“A new sprts park”(一个新运动公园),是动作“build”的承受者,需用被动语态,时间状语“last year”表明动作发生在过去,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,主语是单数名词,所以用was。故填was built。
      37. 公园里有漂亮花和树,还有一个小湖。
      There are beautiful trees, flwers and a ________ in the park.
      【答案】small lake
      【解析】
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“小湖”,small“小的”,形容词作定语;lake“湖”,可数名词,a后接用名词单数。故填small lake。
      38. 每天早上有很多人在公园里面锻炼。
      Many peple d exercises in the park _________________.
      【答案】every mrning
      【解析】
      【详解】根据中英文提示可知,缺少“每天早上”,英文表达为every mrning,作时间状语。故填every mrning。
      39. 另外,孩子们也可以在公园里愉快地做游戏。
      What’s mre, children can als _________________ in the park.
      【答案】play games happily
      【解析】
      【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺“愉快地做游戏”,play games“玩游戏”,“can”接动词原形;happily“高兴地”,修饰动词“play”。故填play games happily。
      40. 这个公园是我们放松的好地方。
      The park is a gd place fr us t _________________.
      【答案】relax
      【解析】
      【详解】根据汉语提示可知,空格处需翻译“放松”;放松:relax,t是动词不定式符号,后面直接跟动词原形。故填relax。
      用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
      【答案】41. hurs
      42. excitedly
      43. understand
      44. ldest 45. secnd
      46. watched
      47. learn 48. intrduced
      49. Chinese
      50. beautiful
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去西安旅行的经历。
      【41题详解】
      句意:我们在上午8:50乘坐高铁,花了大约两个小时到达那里。根据“We tk a high-speed train at 8:50 a.m. and it tk us abut tw…t get there.”可知,此处指的高铁花了约两小时到达,备选词hur符合语境,tw后接复数形式,故填hurs。
      【42题详解】
      句意:在火车上,我的一些同学读书,一些兴奋地交谈。此处修饰动词“talked”,表示“兴奋地交谈”,备选词excited符合语境,用副词excitedly修饰动词,故填excitedly。
      【43题详解】
      句意:他们帮助我们了解了这座城市的历史。根据“the histry f the city”可知,此处表示“帮助我们理解历史”,备选词understand符合语境,不定式t后接动词原形,故填understand。
      【44题详解】
      句意:晚上,我们去了老城墙,它是中国最古老、最大的城墙之一。此处与“largest”并列,表示“最古老且最大的城墙”,备选词ld符合语境,需填最高级形式,ld 的最高级是ldest,故填ldest。
      【45题详解】
      句意:第二天,我们参观了兵马俑,这是中国最著名的旅游景点之一。此处指的第二天参观兵马俑,备选词tw符合语境,其序数词为secnd“第二”。故填secnd。
      【46题详解】
      句意:大约在晚上8点20分,我们在大唐永亮城观看了一场精彩的表演。根据“At abut twenty past eight at night, we…an amazing shw at Datang Ever Bright City”可知,此处指观看演出,备选词watch“观看”符合语境,描述过去的动作,填过去式watched。故填watched。
      【47题详解】
      句意:你可以在那里了解大唐的风俗和文化。根据“Yu can…abut the custm and culture f grand Tang dynasty there.”可知,此处指“了解唐代文化”,备选词learn符合语境,情态动词can后接动词原形,learn abut“了解”。故填learn。
      【48题详解】
      句意:许多优秀的教师和新的学术课程被引入大学。根据“Many excellent teachers and new academic (学术的) prgrams are…t the university.”可知,此处表示“学术项目被引入大学”,intrduce符合语境,该句为被动语态,intrduce的过去分词是intrduced。故填intrduced。
      【49题详解】
      句意:所以它是许多中国学生梦寐以求的大学。根据“S it is a dream university fr many…students.”可知,此处表示“中国学生”,备选词China符合语境,修饰“students”,需形容词形式Chinese,作定语,故填Chinese。
      【50题详解】
      句意:校园的风景特别美。根据“The scenery f the campus is especially”可知,此处形容校园景色优美,备选词beauty符合语境,系动词“is”后接形容词作表语,beauty的形容词形式是beautiful“美丽的”,故填beautiful。
      阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
      Have yu heard f muntain archaelgists (山地考古学家) befre? Cnstanza Ceruti is a muntain archaelgist. S far, she has achieved her gal f climbing mre than 100 muntains ver 16,500 feet high.
      Cnstanza Ceruti climbed Munt Llullaillac successfully with her team members in 1999. It was a hard climb, with blwing snw, strng winds and ther difficulties. When the explrers finally reached the tp, they were surprised t find three Incan mummies (印加木乃伊) and smething valuable. “This was nt just an archaelgical finding,” says Ceruti. “This was like meeting smene frm ancient times.”
      Ceruti is always interested in all kinds f muntains. Her dream is t live and wrk near muntains. She began t wrk hard t reach her gal when she was in schl. Hwever, math was her biggest prblem. As a result, she had t spend mre hurs n it.
      Nw, Ceruti uses ▲ all the time. “Hw many feet will we climb? Hw lng will it take? When will we start?” She knws that exact numbers and careful planning can mean the difference between success and failure.
      In the jurney t the tp f Munt Llullaillac, Ceruti met with many prblems. But it didn't stp her frm climbing. “Just think f the Incas wh climbed these muntains hundreds f years ag,” she tld herself every time, “They experienced the same cnditins.” With preparatins and determinatin (决心), Ceruti shws us ne fact: n muntain r gal is t difficult t reach if we wrk hard enugh!
      51. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in the secnd paragraph?
      It refers t “___________________”.
      52. When did Cnstanza Ceruti begin t wrk hard t achieve her gal?
      She began t wrk hard t achieve her gal when she was _________________.
      53. What wrd can yu put in the “ ▲ ”?
      I can put “_______________________”there.
      54. What des the passage mainly tell us?
      It mainly tells us that we can achieve ur gals as lng as we _________________.
      55. D yu want t be a persn like Cnstanza Ceruti? Why r why nt?
      ______________ Because I think ______________.
      【答案】51. Cnstanza Ceruti and her team members
      52. in schl
      53. math 54. wrk hard enugh
      55. ①. Yes/N ②. her determinatin and adventurus spirit are inspiring/muntain climbing is t dangerus fr me
      【解析】
      【导语】本文通过介绍山地考古学家Cnstanza Ceruti,告诉我们只要足够努力,没有无法实现的目标。
      【51题详解】
      根据第二段“Cnstanza Ceruti climbed Munt Llullaillac successfully with her team members in 1999…When the explrers finally reached the tp”可知,Cnstanza Ceruti和她的团队成员惊讶地发现了三具印加木乃伊和一些有价值的东西,“they”指代Cnstanza Ceruti和她的团队成员。故填Cnstanza Ceruti and her team members。
      【52题详解】
      根据第三段“She began t wrk hard t reach her gal when she was in schl.”可知,她上学时就开始努力工作以达到她的目标。故填in schl。
      【53题详解】
      根据第三段“math was her biggest prblem”和第四段“…She knws that exact numbers and careful planning can mean the difference between success and failure.”可知,此处指“使用数学”。故填math。
      【54题详解】
      根据最后一段“n muntain r gal is t difficult t reach if we wrk hard enugh!” 可知,只要足够努力,没有无法实现的目标。故填wrk hard enugh。
      【55题详解】
      开放性习题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可,参考答案为:Yes/N;her determinatin and adventurus spirit are inspiring/muntain climbing is t dangerus fr me。
      Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
      根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
      A: Gd afternn! What can I d fr yu?
      B: ______56______ ! I’m lking fr a scarf fr my mther.
      A: We have many kinds f shell fabric (面料) like cttn, silk, wl and s n. ______57______?
      B: I dn’t knw which kind t chse. My mther prefers red.
      A: Hw abut this red ne?
      B: Um... it feels sft. ______58______?
      A: It is made f wl. It’s really suitable fr spring. Yur mther must lk beautiful in it.
      B: Sunds great. ______59______?
      A: It is 180 yuan. It’s the mst ppular scarf amng wmen in ur shp.
      B: OK. I’ll take it. Here is the mney. Thank yu.
      A: ______60______.
      【答案】56. Gd afternn
      57. Which kind d yu want
      58. What is it made f
      59. Hw much is it
      60. Yu’re welcme
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是购物场景对话,主要讲述了顾客B在商店为母亲选购围巾的过程。
      【56题详解】
      根据“Gd afternn”可知,应该回应说下午好。故填Gd afternn。
      【57题详解】
      根据“ I dn’t knw which kind t chse. ”可知,问对方想要哪一种。故填Which kind d yu want。
      【58题详解】
      根据“It is made f wl. ”可知,是问这个是由什么材料制作的。故填What is it made f。
      【59题详解】
      根据“It is 180 yuan”可知,是询问价格。故填Hw much is it。
      【60题详解】
      根据“Thank yu.”可知,应回答不客气。故填Yu’re welcme。
      Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
      61. 假如你是李华,上周,你校举办了烹饪节活动 (Cking Day)。请你根据以下表格提示内容,用英语给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件,分享本次活动的过程和感受。
      要求:
      1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分,再写邮件内容;
      2.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
      3.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整、规范;
      4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
      5.词数:不少于70。(部分内容已给出,但不计入总词数。)
      ________,
      Hw is everything ging?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________,
      ________
      【答案】例文
      Dear Mike,
      Hw is everything ging? I’m writing t share smething exciting! Last weekend, ur schl held a Cking Day n the playgrund.
      During the event, we first enjyed many traditinal Chinese dishes, like dumplings and spring rlls. Then, we watched chefs ck and even tried cking by urselves! It was challenging but fun. After that, we watched a vide abut the histry f Chinese festivals and their special fds. Thrugh this activity, I nt nly learned sme life skills but als felt prud f ur culture. It made me realize hw imprtant it is t pass dwn traditins.
      Lking frward t hearing frm yu!
      Best wishes,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
      ②时态:本文应使用“一般过去时”为主;
      ③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题;
      第二步,根据题干表格的要点,详细介绍烹饪节活动的相关情况;
      第三步,分享自己的感悟,期待对方回复并收尾。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①prud f为……而自豪
      ②lk frward t期待
      [高分句型]
      ①Thrugh this activity, I nt nly learned sme life skills but als felt prud f ur culture.(nt nly…but als)
      ②It made me realize hw imprtant it is t pass dwn traditins.(宾语从句)
      YANGGUANG MDDLE SCHOOL
      Open Day
      Thursday, May 15, 2025 8:00AM—11:30 AM
      All parents are welcme t jin us!
      ●8:30 AM: Enjy sme cakes and drinks
      ●9:00 AM: Hear three students talk abut their schl life
      (Liu Hua frm Grade 7, Wang Dng frm Grade 8, Chen Jiang frm Grade 9)
      ●9:30 AM: Watch ur schl girl's dance shw (60 minutes)
      ●11:00 AM: G arund ur schl; talk with teachers. Just cme and see what ur schl can ffer yur child!
      Walk arund ur schl with the help f lder students! It will be interesting!
      Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 87639325.
      Send yur evaluatin (评价)abut ur schl t www. sunshinemiddleschl.cm.
      learn beauty ld watch excited hur intrduce China understand tw
      Wednesday, April 2nd
      I had a great trip t Xi’an with my classmates and teachers. We tk a high-speed train at 8:50 a.m. and it tk us abut tw ___41___ t get there. On the train, sme f my classmates read bks and sme talked ___42___. When we arrived at the Xi’an Statin, the weather there was sunny.
      After lunch, we came t the Shaanxi Histry Museum, which had a lt f artifacts and exhibits (文物及展品). They helped us t ___43___ the histry f the city. In the evening, we went t the Old City Wall, It’s ne f the ___44___ and largest city walls in China. It is interesting t measure (测) the length f the wall with ur ftsteps r shrt rulers.
      On the ___45___ day, we had a visit t the Terra Ctta Warrirs, ne f the mst famus turist attractins in China. We als learned hw t make a mdel warrir. At abut twenty past eight at night, we ___46___ an amazing shw at Datang Ever Bright City. Yu can ___47___ abut the custm and culture f grand Tang dynasty there. The next day, we visited Xi’an Jiatng University. Many excellent teachers and new academic (学术的) prgrams are ___48___ t the university. S it is a dream university fr many ___49___ students. The scenery f the campus is especially ___50___. One day, I want t study at Xi’an Jiatng University, t.
      All in all, I can’t wait t have my next schl trip.
      Time
      last weekend
      Place
      n the playgrund
      Purpse
      1. encurage students t d husewrk;
      2. have a better understanding f traditinal Chinese fd culture
      Activities
      1. enjy traditinal Chinese fd;
      2. watch the prcess f cking and learn t ck by urselves;
      3. enjy a vide abut…
      Feelings
      1. learn life skills;
      2….
      YANGGUANG MDDLE SCHOOL
      Open Day
      Thursday, May 15, 2025 8:00AM—11:30 AM
      All parents are welcme t jin us!
      ●8:30 AM: Enjy sme cakes and drinks
      ●9:00 AM: Hear three students talk abut their schl life
      (Liu Hua frm Grade 7, Wang Dng frm Grade 8, Chen Jiang frm Grade 9)
      ●9:30 AM: Watch ur schl girl's dance shw (60 minutes)
      ●11:00 AM: G arund ur schl; talk with teachers. Just cme and see what ur schl can ffer yur child!
      Walk arund ur schl with the help f lder students! It will be interesting!
      Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 87639325.
      Send yur evaluatin (评价)abut ur schl t www. sunshinemiddleschl.cm.
      learn beauty ld watch excited hur intrduce China understand tw
      Wednesday, April 2nd
      I had a great trip t Xi’an with my classmates and teachers. We tk a high-speed train at 8:50 a.m. and it tk us abut tw ___41___ t get there. On the train, sme f my classmates read bks and sme talked ___42___. When we arrived at the Xi’an Statin, the weather there was sunny.
      After lunch, we came t the Shaanxi Histry Museum, which had a lt f artifacts and exhibits (文物及展品). They helped us t ___43___ the histry f the city. In the evening, we went t the Old City Wall, It’s ne f the ___44___ and largest city walls in China. It is interesting t measure (测) the length f the wall with ur ftsteps r shrt rulers.
      On the ___45___ day, we had a visit t the Terra Ctta Warrirs, ne f the mst famus turist attractins in China. We als learned hw t make a mdel warrir. At abut twenty past eight at night, we ___46___ an amazing shw at Datang Ever Bright City. Yu can ___47___ abut the custm and culture f grand Tang dynasty there. The next day, we visited Xi’an Jiatng University. Many excellent teachers and new academic (学术的) prgrams are ___48___ t the university. S it is a dream university fr many ___49___ students. The scenery f the campus is especially ___50___. One day, I want t study at Xi’an Jiatng University, t.
      All in all, I can’t wait t have my next schl trip.
      Time
      last weekend
      Place
      n the playgrund
      Purpse
      1. encurage students t d husewrk;
      2. have a better understanding f traditinal Chinese fd culture
      Activities
      1. enjy traditinal Chinese fd;
      2. watch the prcess f cking and learn t ck by urselves;
      3. enjy a vide abut…
      Feelings
      1. learn life skills;
      2….

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