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- 八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(山东济南专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版)含答案试卷0 次下载
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八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(广西专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版)
展开 这是一份八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(广西专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版),共36页。试卷主要包含了答题前,考生务必将姓名等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2、考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4、先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
B. C. D. E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】 D C E A B
【原文】1. The pizza smells delicius.
2. Mr. Li rides t wrk every day.
3. My parents ften give me stamps as presents.
4. Tny and I are ging t Disneyland in July.
5. The Mnkey King is ne f the mst ppular cartn heres in China.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.Hw is Jack’s life n weekends?
A.Relaxing.B.Free.C.Busy.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jack, hw is everything ging?
M: Just s s. I am very busy n weekends.
7.What des Mike ften d n weekends?
A.G climbing.B.G swimming.C.G bating.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I ften take a vilin class and a dance class at the weekend. What abut yu? Mike?
M: I ften g climbing with friends n weekends.
8.Where is Jim nw?
A.In Shanghai.B.In Sydney.C.In New Yrk.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Has Jim returned frm Shanghai yet?
M: Yes, but he flew t Sydney yesterday.
9.When will the speakers meet at the schl?
A.At 8:00 a.m.B.At 9:00 a.m.C.At 10:00 a.m.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Steve, what time shall we meet at the schl tmrrw? Nine ’clck?
M: It is t late. Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m.
10.What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Mther and sn.
【答案】A
【原文】W: It’s s ht, Dad. I want t have an ice cream.
M: OK. It’s up t yu.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11.Hw many peple are there in Bb’s family?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
12.What was Bb ding while his father was waiting fr him?
A.Watching TV.B.Playing basketball.C.Runing alng the lake.
13.What’s Bb’s mther ging t d?
A.She’s ging t sleep.B.She’s ging shpping.C.She’s ging t dance.
【答案】11.B 12.A 13.C
【原文】W: Cme n, Bb. Yur father and brther are waiting fr yu in the living rm.
M: I see, Mum. They asked me t run alng the lake with them. But the basketball match has just started.
W: Bb, yu shuldn’t watch t much TV. Yu shuld d sme exercise.
M: I knw, but I dn’t like running. It’s bring.
W: It’s better than watching matches n TV.
M: OK. I’ll g with them. What are yu ging t d, Mum?
W: I’m ging t dance.
请听对话,回答小题。
14.Wh went t Sanya fr winter hliday?
A.Lucy’s friends.B.Lucy’s family.C.Lucy’s classmates.
15.Hw was the weather there?
A.It was cld.B.It was cl.C.It was warm.
16.What des the man speaker think f the trip?
A.It is lng.B.It is great.C.It is tiring.
【答案】14.B 15.C 16.B
【原文】M: Hey, Lucy. Where did yu g ver the winter hliday?
W: My family and I went t Sanya.
M: Really? Did yu like it?
W: Yes. It was s warm.
M: Hainan is far frm here. Hw did yu g there?
W: We tk a train.
M: Hw was the beach? What did yu d there?
W: It was fantastic. I tk lts f pictures and I als went swimming.
M: Sunds great! Can I see yur pictures smetime?
W: Of curse.
请听对话,回答小题。
17.Where is Amy ging?
A.T the English crner.B.T the music club.C.T the sprts hall.
18.When did Amy start playing the vilin?
A.At the age f fur.B.At the age f five.C.At the age f six.
19.Wh taught Amy the vilin?
A.Her mther.B.Her brther.C.Her grandfather.
20.What des Nick like t d in his free time?
A.Cllect cins.B.Play the pian.C.Take a walk.
【答案】17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A
【原文】M: Hell, Amy, where are yu ging?
W: I’m ging t ur music club t practice playing the vilin, because I’m preparing fr the art festival.
M: Are yu interested in vilin?
W: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the vilin.
M: When did yu start it?
W: I started playing at the age f five.
M: Five? Wh taught yu?
W: My grandfather taught me at hme. What d yu like t d in yur free time, Nick?
M: I like cllecting cins.
W: Cins? There are s many cins at my hme.
M: Culd yu shw me sme day?
W: Certainly.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21.Where is Jenny frm?
A.The UK.B.The US.C.Australia.
22.What did Jenny like eating tw years ag?
A.Meat and vegetables.B.Fast fd and fruit.C.Meat and fast fd.
23.Hw lng did Jenny stay in hspital?
A.Fr abut tw weeks.B.Fr abut fur weeks.C.Fr abut six weeks.
24.Hw des Jenny g t schl nw?
A.By bike.B.On ft.C.By bus.
25.Which sprt des Jenny ften play after class nw?
A.Ftball.B.Vlleyball.C.Tennis.
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.C
【原文】
Jenny is a 14-year-ld American schlgirl. She is in excellent cnditin. But tw years ag, she was weak and ften felt ill. At that time, she liked eating meat and fast fd. She did little exercise. Once she gt a stmachache and had t stay in hspital fr tw weeks. After she gt well, the dctr advised her t d mre exercise and eat mre vegetables and fruit. Her aunt sent her a bicycle as her birthday present. Since then, she has ridden her bicycle t schl. Besides, she has gtten int the habit f ding sprts. After class, she ften plays tennis with her friends. She als eats healthy fd. She eats a lt f vegetables and fruit nw.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
【答案】26.cst 27.safe 28.everywhere 29.catch 30.lessn
【原文】
Finding Nem is a famus American cartn. It tells a stry f a fish called Martin and his nly sn Nem. When Nem was brn, Martin prmises that he will prtect his nly sn at any cst. When Nem grws up, Martin always tells Nem what t d and wants t keep him safe all the time. He desn’t allw Nem t swim far away frm hme. He even ges everywhere with his sn. Hwever, his sn Nem pays n attentin and feels that he desn’t always need his dad t tell him what t d. One day. Nem swims ut t a bat and the peple in the bat catch him. When Martin knws this, he wrries abut his sn and tries t find him. Finding Nem is a gd cartn that bth children and parents can learn a lessn frm. T children, they can learn that parents lve them all the time. T parents, they can learn that n parents culd always lk after their children!
二、 单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
31.—Tm, culd yu please teach me English?
—______!
A.That’s rightB.N prblemC.Gd idea
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能教我英语吗? ——没问题!
考查情景交际。That’s right没错,就是这样;N prblem没问题,表示乐于相助;Gd idea好主意。根据“culd yu please teach me English”可知,此处表示乐于帮助对方。故选B。
32.Mr. Smith was s tired that he fell ______ as sn as he went t bed.
A.asleepB.verC.dwn
【答案】A
【详解】句意:史密斯先生太累了,他一上床就睡着了。
考查动词短语。asleep睡着的;ver在……上面;dwn向下。根据“s tired that he fell...”可知,此处是指入睡,应用短语fall asleep“睡着”。故选A。
33.Being helpful can make yu feel less ______ and mre cnnected with thers.
A.lnelyB.bringC.relaxed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:乐于助人可以让你感觉不那么孤独,并与他人建立更多的联系。
考查形容词辨析。lnely孤独的;bring无聊的;relaxed放松的。根据“and mre cnnected with thers.”可知,设空处指的是让你感觉不那么孤独。故选A。
34.My mther went t Beijing just nw. She will call me as sn as she ______ there.
A.arriveB.arrivesC.will arrive
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妈妈刚才去北京了。她一到那里就会给我打电话。
考查动词时态。arrive到达,动词原形;arrives到达,三人称单数形式;will arrive将到达,一般将来时。结合语境可知,该句为“as sn as”引导的时间状语从句,应遵循“主将从现”原则,则从句应用一般现在时,主语为She,动词应用一般现在时的三单形式。故选B。
35.The little girl can take care f ______ when her parents ut.
A.herB.sheC.herself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当她父母外出时,这个小女孩能照顾自己。
考查代词辨析。her她,人称代词宾格形式;she她,人称代词主格形式;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“when her parents are ut”可知,此处指小女孩在她父母外出时能照顾“她自己”,应用反身代词herself。故选C。
36.My kind friend ______ me with a lt f help when I was sick.
A.cmparedB.prvidedC.dealt
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的好朋友在我生病的时候给了我很多帮助。
考查动词辨析。cmpare比较;prvide提供;deal处理。根据“me with a lt f help”可知,是指提供帮助。prvide sb with sth“提供某人某物”。故选B。
37.—Miss White, can I leave my hmewrk fr tmrrw?
—I’m afraid nt. Dn’t ______ tday’s wrk fr tmrrw.
A.put dwnB.put ffC.put up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——怀特老师,我能把作业留到明天吗?——恐怕不行。不要把今天的工作推到明天。
考查动词短语。put dwn放下;put ff推迟;put up张贴。根据“can I leave my hmewrk fr tmrrw?”及“Dn’t ... tday’s wrk fr tmrrw.”可知,此处是建议对方不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。故选B。
38.Jhn didn’t find the way t the Pst Office ______ he asked a pliceman.
A.whenB.sinceC.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:直到问了警察,约翰才找到去邮局的路。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;since既然,自从;until直到……才。结合语境及“nt…”可知,此处表示“直到问了警察才找到路”,应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
39.— The ld man lives ________, s he may feel ________.
— We shuld visit him twice a mnth.
A.alne; lnelyB.lnely; alneC.alne; alne
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这位老人独自生活,所以他可能会感到孤独。——我们应该一个月去看他两次。
考查词义辨析。alne独自,副词;lnely孤独的,有一定的感情色彩。第一空是修饰动词lives,应用副词alne;第二空表示感到孤独,应用lnely,故选A。
40.My parents and I ________ the Spring Festival Gala when it began t snw last night.
A.watchedB.have watchedC.were watching
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨晚开始下雪时,我和父母正在看春节联欢晚会。
考查动词的时态。根据“when it began t snw last night.”可知,此处应该表达我和父母正在看春节联欢晚会,时态为过去进行时,主语是My parents and I,所以结构为:were+现在分词。故选C。
三、 补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Bb. Yu dn’t lk well. 41
B: I have a fever.
A: 42
B: Fr abut tw hurs.
A: 43
B: I ate ht pt (火锅) with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicius ice-cream.
A: That’s prbably why. 44 I can g with yu nw.
B: 45
A: Yu’re welcme.
A.Thank yu.
B.I think yu shuld g t a dctr.
C.What did yu have fr dinner?
D.What’s the matter with yu?
E.Hw lng have yu been like this?
F.D yu feel better nw?
【答案】41.D 42.E 43.C 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了B发烧,经过A的一番询问后,决定和A去看医生。
41.根据“Yu dn’t lk well”和“I have a fever.”可知,该处是询问对方怎么了,故选项D“你怎么了”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据“Fr abut tw hurs.”可知,该处是询问对方持有这种症状多久了,所以选项E“你这样多久了”符合语境。故选E。
43.根据“I ate ht pt (火锅) with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicius ice-cream.”可知,该处是询问对方吃了什么。所以选项C“你晚餐吃了什么”符合语境。故选C。
44.根据“I can g with yu nw.”可知,这里是建议对方去看医生。所以选项B“我觉得你应该去看医生”符合语境。故选B。
45.根据“Yu’re welcme.”可知,这里应该是表达感激。所以选项A“谢谢”符合语境。故选A。
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I always g t schl by bus. I usually 46 the N.7 bus. The traffic is ften 47 with lts f buses, cars and all kinds f trucks. When I 48 the bus, I always mve t the back t make rm fr new passengers. I 49 sit in curtesy seats. Because they are fr ld peple, small children, pregnant wmen r peple with disabilities. I always 50 the vlume (音量) f my smartphne when I get n the bus s that I wn’t disturb thers.
Many yung peple wear backpacks (背包). They dn’t take 51 ff even when there are nt many passengers n the bus. When a mther 52 a baby gets n the bus, smebdy stands up t ffer them a 53 . Smetimes the bus driver tells the passengers nt t 54 their things n the bus. If there are sme nisy peple n the bus, the driver will 55 them nt t speak ludly.
As students, we shuld set a gd example t the passengers. What d yu think f my idea?
46.A.takeB.sendC.find
47.A.expensiveB.lightC.heavy
48.A.get upB.get nC.get ff
49.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.never
50.A.turn upB.turn dwnC.take turn
51.A.themB.itC.him
52.A.abutB.frC.with
53.A.seatB.bagC.change
54.A.putB.frgetC.leave
55.A.letB.askC.stp
【答案】
46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与一些年轻人乘坐公交车时的一些文明行为,并且作者认为应该为乘客树立一个好榜样。
46.句意:我通常乘7路公共汽车。
take乘坐;send发送;find发现。根据“the N.7 bus”可知,此处应指乘坐7路公交车。故选A。
47.句意:交通通常很拥挤,有很多公共汽车、汽车和各种卡车。
expensive昂贵的;light轻的;heavy重的。根据“The traffic is ften … with lts f buses, cars and all kinds f trucks.”可知,此处指交通拥挤,因此应用heavy。故选C。
48.句意:当我上公共汽车时,我总是挪到后面,为新乘客腾出空间。
get up起床;get n上车;get ff下车。根据“When I … the bus, I always mve t the back t make rm fr new passengers.”可知,此处应指上公交车时,总是挪到后面。故选B。
49.句意:我从来不坐礼让座位。
always总是;usually通常地;never从不。根据“Because they are fr ld peple, small children, pregnant wmen r peple with disabilities.”可知,此处应指从来不坐礼让座位。故选C。
50.句意:我总是在上车的时候把智能手机的音量调小,这样我就不会打扰别人。
turn up调高;turn dwn调低;take turn轮流。根据“s that I wn’t disturb thers”可知,此处应指把手机音量调低。故选B。
51.句意:即使公共汽车上没有多少乘客,他们也不把它们取下来。
them他们;it它;him他。根据“Many yung peple wear backpacks (背包).”可知,此处应指不把背包取下来,因此应用them指代。故选A。
52.句意:当一位带着孩子的母亲上车时,有人站起来给她让座。
abut关于;fr对于;with带有。根据“a mther … a baby”可知,此处应指一位带孩子的母亲。故选C。
53.句意:当一位带着孩子的母亲上车时,有人站起来给她让座。
seat座位;bag包;change变化。根据“smebdy stands up t ffer them a …”可知,此处应指站起来让座。故选A。
54.句意:有时公交车司机告诉乘客不要把他们的东西留在车上。
put放;frget忘记;leave留下。根据“nt t … their things n the bus”可知,此处应指不要把东西留在车上。故选C。
55.句意:如果公共汽车上有吵闹的人,司机会要求他们不要大声说话。
let让;ask要求;stp停止。根据“the driver will … them nt t speak ludly”可知,此处应指要求他们不要大声说话,ask sb. t d sth.“要求某人做某事”。故选B。
五、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题,第56~60小题,每小题1分;第61~75小题,每小题2 分,共35分。)
A
An English man fund himself in Nrway with nly enugh mney t buy the ticket fr his jurney back hme. As he knew that it wuld take him nly tw days t get t England, he decided that he culd easily spend the time withut fd. S he bught a ticket and gt n the ship. The man clsed his ears t the sund f the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he didn’t g t the dining rm, saying that he was nt feeling very well.
The next mrning he still didn’t have breakfast and at lunch time he stayed in his rm again. But at dinner time he was s hungry that he went t the dining rm and ate everything the waiter put in frnt f him. He gt ready fr the quarrel (争吵).
“Hw much d I need t pay?” he asked the waiter. “Hw much, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “Yu dn’t have t pay. On ur ship meals are included in the mney fr the ticket,” said the waiter.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的填“T”,错填误的填“F”。
56.It wuld take 2 days frm Nrway t England by ship.
57.The man culdn’t hear the lunch bell because there was smething wrng with ear.
58.The man was t hungry t g t the dinning rm.
59.The man was hungry but he didn’t eat anything n the first day.
60.Frm the passage, we knw the man was humrus.
【答案】56.T 57.F 58.F 59.T 60.T
【导语】本文讲述了一名英国人在挪威买了一张返程船票,因而没有多余钱吃饭一直忍受饥饿,最终因饥饿而去吃饭,意外发现餐费已包含在票价内的故事。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段“An English man fund himself in Nrway with nly enugh mney t buy the ticket fr his jurney back hme. As he knew that it wuld take him nly tw days t get t England, he decided that he culd easily spend the time withut fd.”可知,从挪威坐船到英国需要两天时间,故填T。
57.细节理解题。根据第一段“The man clsed his ears t the sund f the lunch bell.”可知,男人不去餐厅吃饭是因为他故意不理会午餐的铃声,而不是因为他的耳朵有问题,题干表述有误,故填F。
58.细节理解题。根据第二段“But at dinner time he was s hungry that he went t the dining rm and ate everything the waiter put in frnt f him.”可知,他太饿了以至于去了餐厅,题干表述有误,故填F。
59.细节理解题。根据第二段“The next mrning he still didn’t have breakfast and at lunch time he stayed in his rm again. But at dinner time he was s hungry that he went t the dining rm and ate everything the waiter put in frnt f him.”可知,他在第一天什么都没吃,第二天晚餐才吃的,故填T。
60.推理判断题。根据第一段“The man clsed his ears t the sund f the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he didn’t g t the dining rm, saying that he was nt feeling very well.”和第二段“He gt ready fr the quarrel (争吵).”可知, 男人假装自己不饿以及男人对于支付账单的幽默态度,他预料到了争论的情况,因而可看出男人是诙谐幽默的,故填T。
B
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
61.Wh can teach children t play the guitar?
A.Mr. White.B.David.C.Larry.
62.Which number shuld yu call at if yu find the lst dg?
A.87328059.B.86087593.C.75132633.
63.Which f the fur peple may get the jb as a taxi driver?
A.A 50-year-ld persn.
B.A 40-year-ld persn wh can drive well in the city.
C.A persn wh has just gt his driver’s license.
64.When is ht water prvided in the flat accrding t the ad?
A.In the daytime.B.At night.C.At any time.
65.Hw can yu cntact (联系) the wner f the flat fr mre infrmatin?
A.By making a phne call.
B.By sending an e-mail.
C.By ging t visit it.
【答案】61.C 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.B
【导语】本文是四个信息栏。第一栏是一个吉他培训班的广告;第二栏是一个出租车驾驶员的招聘广告;第三栏是一则寻狗启事;第四栏是一个房屋出售广告。
61.细节理解题。根据Guitar lessns中的“Call Larry at 86087593.”可知,Larry 是教吉他的老师,故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据Lst dg中的“Call Susan at 87328059.”可知,如果你找到小狗可以拨打这个号码,故选A。
63.细节理解题,根据Taxi driver wanted中的“Experience and gd knwledge f the city are necessary. Under 45 years ld.”可知,司机的要求是有经验,对城市熟悉,低于45岁,故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据Flat fr sale中的“Ht water 8:00-18:00.”可知,热水是在白天供应。故选A。
65.细节理解题。根据Flat fr sale中的“E-mail: [email protected].”可知,联系房主需要和这个邮箱联系,故选B。
C
Frank is a truck (卡车) driver. Recently, he was thught t be a great man.
Last Mnday, he was driving n the city rad with his sn and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a card hit anther truck and catch fire. The accident was just in frnt f his truck. Withut thinking, he stpped his truck, fund a fire extinguisher (灭火器) and ran twards the brken car. But ther car drivers still sat inside their cars. Frank began t fight the fire. His actin encuraged (鼓舞) his friend. He als came and lent Frank a hand. Later, Frank’s sn and fur ther men came t help. Anther five men pulled the car driver and his granddaughter, a three-year-ld girl ut f the car successfully. They were all safe except (除了) that the driver’s leg was hurt.
When peple talked abut his brave (勇敢的) actin, Frank said, “I didn’t think t much then. I just did what ther peple wuld d in that situatin. When I first gt ut f the truck, I wished that they wuldn’t die. When I saw they were alive, it was really great!”
“My father was s calm (镇静的) and brave. He set a gd example t me,” said Frank’s sn.
66.Where did the accident happen?
A.Between tw cars.B.Behind Frank’s truck.C.In frnt f Frank’s truck.
67.Hw many peple helped pull the driver ut f the car?
A.Fur.B.Five.C.Seven.
68.What des the underlined wrd “alive” mean in Chinese?
A.活着的B.乐观的C.感激的
69.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.N ne was hurt in the accident.
B.Frank’s actin encuraged ther peple.
C.The car hit Frank’s truck and caught fire.
70.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A Lucky Little GirlB.A Brave Truck DriverC.A Terrible Car Accident
【答案】66.C 67.B 68.A 69.B 70.B
【导语】本文讲述了卡车司机弗兰克在一场事故中救助别人的勇敢事迹。
66.细节理解题。根据“The accident was just in frnt f his truck.”可知,事故就发生在他的卡车前面。故选C。
67.细节理解题。根据“Anther five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter, a three-year-ld girl ut f the car successfully.”可知,五个人帮忙拉司机出来,故选B。
68.词义猜测题。根据“When I first gt ut f the truck, I wished that they wuldn’t die.”及“When I saw they were alive, it was really great!”可推知alive应是“活着的”,他们活着,和弗兰克的愿望相符,故弗兰克觉得很棒,故选A。
69.细节理解题。根据“His actin encuraged (鼓舞) his friend. He als came and lent Frank a hand.…a three-year-ld girl ut f the car successfully.”可知弗兰克的行为鼓励了其他人来帮忙,故选B。
70.最佳标题题。根据“Frank is a truck driver. Recently, he was thught t be a great man.”可知,第一段引出卡车司机,后文讲述了这个卡车司机在一场事故中救助别人的勇敢事迹。故本文的标题是“勇敢的卡车司机”,故选B。
D
Dear headmaster,
I am srry t truble yu. I’m Timmy, a member f the Students’ Unin in ur schl. Recently, we did a survey abut the imprvement f schl facilities (设施) amng ur schlmates. They all tk part in the survey actively and gave their useful advice. Here are three suggestins.
First, the running track (跑道) needs repairing. A safe and flat surface is a must fr running. But sme parts f it are brken. Falls have happened many times recently, especially at night. A playgrund with a sft surface can help a lt.
Secnd, many slip (滑倒) accidents have happened because f wet flrs indrs, especially n rainy days. Thugh the cleaners ften clean the flrs and give a ntice t remind the students, it desn’t make sense. T keep students safe , a scraper mat (刮板垫) n the flr can help reduce risk.
In rder t keep the schl clean, mre bins shuld be placed in ur schl. I fund ut that mst f the litter is utside the tw canteens (食堂). I am sure if this carelessness f the students cntinues, the litter will rt (腐烂), making the schl an awful place. S in each arca arund the schl, I think there shuld be at least 3-4 bins (箱子). The nly peple wh can really stp litter in r near the canteens are the students.
I hpe that yu can take these suggestins seriusly and we can make a better schl tgether.
Timmy
71.Wh is the writer?
A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A reprter.
72.What’s wrng with the running track?
A.It’s t crwded t run.
B.It’s t shrt t run.
C.Sme parts f it are brken.
73.What’s the writer’s advice fr wet flrs?
A.Changing new flrs ften.
B.Giving a ntice n rainy days.
C.Adding scraper mats n the flrs.
74.Why is the litter utside in schl?
A.Because there aren’t enugh bins.
B.Because there aren’t rules fr litter.
C.Because cleaners dn’t clean the bins ften.
75.What’s the purpse f the passage?
A.T ask students t attend safety classes.
B.T advise the schl t imprve facilities.
C.T tell the headmaster the schl events.
【答案】71.B 72.C 73.C 74.A 75.B
【导语】 本文是一位学生给校长写的关于改善学校设施的建议的一封信。
71.推理判断题。根据第一段“I’m Timmy, a member f the Students’ Unin in ur schl”可知,Timmy是学生会的一员,应是一名学生。故选B。
72.细节理解题。根据第二段“But sme parts f it are brken.”可知,跑道的某些部分是坏的。故选C。
73.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“T keep students safe , a scraper mat (刮板垫) n the flr can help reduce risk.”可知,为了保证学生的安全,在地板上放置刮板垫可以帮助减少风险。故选C。
74.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“mre bins shuld be placed in ur schl”以及“there shuld be at least 3-4 bins”可推知是因为校园的垃圾桶比较少。故选A。
75.推理判断题。根据第一段第三句以及“Here are three suggestins.”及下文三个方面的建议可知主要是想让学校改善校园设施。故选B。
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
My mther is a ck in a restaurant. She likes 76 very much.
Once she wanted t give the family smething different fr breakfast. She learned t bake(烤) bread. But she was nt 77 and the bread was burnt(烤焦). She put the bread in frnt f my father. T my 78 , my father tk the bread, smiled at my mther and ate it.
After breakfast, my mther said 79 t my father fr burning the bread. And I wuld never frget what he said, “I lve burned bread, dear. It desn’t 80 at all.
Later I asked my father 81 he really liked the bread. He said, “Yur mther wrks very hard all day. She’s really 82 . And yu see, a little burnt fd never 83 me!”
Nw I knw life is nt perfect. Nbdy is perfect(完美的). What we really 84 is t understand each ther, whether it is between Father and Mther, parent and child r between tw 85 . S be kind t thse arund yu and a happy life will be yurs.
【答案】
76.cking 77.careful 78.surprise 79.srry 80.matter 81.if 82.tired 83.hurts 84.need 85.friends
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的妈妈是一位厨师,非常喜欢做饭。有一天,妈妈不小心烤焦了面包,但是爸爸却不介意,吃掉了面包。事后作者问爸爸是否真的喜欢烤焦的面包,爸爸告诉作者,妈妈辛苦工作一天,已经很累了。作者明白了,没有人是完美的,大家需要相互理解,要对周围的人友善一点,就会拥有快乐的生活。
76.句意:她非常喜欢做饭。
考查动名词。本句中谓语动词为like,表示“喜欢”,后接动名词表示“喜欢做某事”。又根据前一句“My mther is a ck in a restaurant.”我妈妈是一家餐馆的厨师。可知她喜欢做饭。ck表示“做饭、厨师”,动名词为cking。故填cking。
77.句意:但她不小心,面包烤焦了。
考查形容词。此处有be动词was,后接形容词作表语。根据后半句“the bread was burnt”可知此处是因为不小心,所以面包烤糊了,原句中有nt,故此处填写“小心的”含义。careful形容词,小心的,认真的,符合题意,故填careful。
78.句意:令我惊讶的是,我父亲拿了面包,对着我母亲微笑,并吃了它。
考查名词。此处有形容词性物主代词,后接名词。根据句意可知,根据“bread was burnt”面包被烤焦了,以及“my father tk the bread, smiled at my mther and ate it.”我父亲拿着面包,对我母亲微笑,吃了它。可知面包烤焦了,但是父亲却吃了,所以是“让人惊讶的”。t ne’s surprise固定搭配,令某人惊讶的是,surprise名词,惊讶。故填surprise。
79.句意:早餐后,我妈妈就烤焦面包的事情向父亲说对不起。
考查名词。根据句意可知,此处需要填写名词或代词作动词宾语。根据“T my 3 , my father tk the bread, smiled at my mther and ate it.”可知,母亲烤焦了面包,但是父亲还是吃了,母亲对父亲表示抱歉。srry名词,抱歉,say srry t sb向某人说抱歉。故填srry。
80.句意:这一点都不重要。
考查习惯用语。根据前一句“I lve burned bread, dear.”亲爱的,我爱烤焦的面包。可知父亲不介意面包被烤焦。It desn’t matter.表示“别介意,别放在心上”,是习惯用语,用来回答别人表示歉意时的场景。故填matter。
81.句意:后来我问我父亲是否真的喜欢这种面包。
考查连词。根据后句“And yu see, a little burnt fd never 8 me!”并且你看,一点烤焦的食物也绝不会伤到我。可知此处儿子在询问父亲是否真的喜欢烤焦的面包,父亲表示不介意。根据句意可知此处为宾语从句,且从句中各个成分都完整,故可填写连接词if表示“是否”的含义。故填if。
82.句意:她真得很累了。
考查形容词。本句有be动词is,此处需要填写形容词作表语。根据“Yur mther wrks very hard all day.”你妈妈整天工作很辛苦。可知妈妈在一天辛苦工作后感到很累。tired形容词,疲倦的,符合题意。故填tired。
83.句意:你看,一点点烧焦的食物也伤不了我!
考查动词。根据句意可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为fd,是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单形式。根据“I lve burned bread, dear. It desn’t 5 at all.”可知,父亲认为一点点的食物不能伤害他自己。hurt动词,伤害,三单形式为hurts。故填hurts。
84.句意:我们真正需要的是相互理解……
考查动词。根据句意可知,本句中有主语从句,此处填写主语从句中的谓语动词,且时态为一般现在时。根据“Nw I knw life is nt perfect. Nbdy is perfect(完美的).”现在我知道生活不是完美的。没有人是完美的。故可以推断下一句的含义是“我们所需要的是去彼此理解。”need动词,需要,此处用动词原形。故填need。
85.句意:我们真正需要的是相互理解,无论是在父亲和母亲之间,父母和孩子之间,还是两个朋友之间。
考查名词。根据“Father and Mther, parent and child”父亲和母亲之间,父母和孩子之间,故可以推断此处可以表示朋友之间,且填写名词复数形式。friend,名词,朋友,复数形式为friends。故填friends。
七、书面表达。(15分)
86.每个人都在追寻着一个更好的自己,你们学校的English club正在举行“T be a better me”为题的征文比赛活动,请你用英文写关于你打算怎样成为更好的自己的短文。
内容包括:
1.在学校:友善待人,努力学习,积极参加课余活动;
2.在家:和父母分享家务,学会照顾自己……;
3.周末:参加志愿者活动,如看望老人、打扫街道……。
注意:
1.内容必须包含以上所有信息;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得透露个人信息;
4.词数80左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:after-schl activities (课余活动);vlunteer (志愿者)
T be a better me
There is always “a better me” inside everyne’s heart, and I’m als n my way t achieve it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
T be a better me
There is always “a better me” inside everyne’s heart, and I’m als n my way t achieve it.
At schl, I shuld be friendly t my teachers and classmates. I must study hard t get gd grades and actively participate in after-schl activities. At hme, I will try my best t d what I can d. I will learn t take care f myself and learn t develp my independence. I will als help my parents with husewrk. On weekends, I will d sme vlunteer wrk in my free time. I will help thers when they are in truble. Fr example, I will visit the ld peple, help disable children r g ut t clean the city park t keep it clean and tidy.
In a wrd, if I try my best, I will becme better and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,特别注意不得遗漏需要自主补充的内容,可适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头点题:要成为更好的自己;
第二步,从在学校、在家和周末三方面阐述“如何成为更好的自己”;
第三步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly t sb.对某人友好
②participate in参加
③take care f照顾
④in a wrd总之
[高分句型]
①At hme, I will try my best t d what I can d.(what引导宾语从句)
②I will help thers when they are in truble.(when引导时间状语从句)
A Brief Intrductin (简介) f Finding Nem
Origin (出处)
America
Heres
A fish called Martin and his sn Nem
Plt (剧情)
·When Nem was brn: Martin prmises that he will prtect his nly sn at any 26 .
·When Nem grws up: Martin always tells Nem what t d and wants t keep him 27 all the time. He desn’t allw Nem t swim far away frm hme and even ges 28 with his sn. Hwever, Nem pays n attentin.
·When Nem swims ut t the bat: the peple 29 Nem and Martins tries t find him.
Review
Finding Nem is a gd cartn that bth children and parents can learn a 30 frm.
Guitar lessns
An excellent musician.
Gd at teaching kids fr 5 years. Yur hme r mine.
Call Larry at 86087593.
Taxi driver wanted
Full time.
Experience and gd knwledge f the city are necessary.
Under 45 years ld.
Call Mr. White at 75132633 r 13935728866.
Lst dg
Medium size, sptted white shrt hair. Answer yu when yu call it David. Many thanks fr returning it.
Call Susan at 87328059.
Flat fr sale
Tw bedrms, a kitchen and a bathrm. Ht water 8:00-18:00.
Beautiful sights ut f the windws.
E-mail: [email protected].
surprise, care, ck, hurt, friend, srry, if, tired, matter, need
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