江苏省南通市如皋市2025届高三下学期二模试题 英语 含答案

这是一份江苏省南通市如皋市2025届高三下学期二模试题 英语 含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather prbably like tday?
A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
2. What will the wman d?
A. Have a rest at hme.
B. Bradcast n scial media.
C. G t the petry reading event.
3. What kind f fd will the man have with his friends next mnth?
A. Mexican fd.B. Italian fd.C. French fd.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Bss and emplyee.C. Interviewer and candidate
5. Wh will take care f the dgs?
A. The wman’s niece.B. The wman’s sister.C. The wman’s parents.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the man think abut the perfrmance?
A. It is excellent.B. It is famus.C. It is awful.
7. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Get a hamburger.B. Buy her a present.C. Try t enjy the pera.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. The French cities.B. The man’s jurney.C. The cycling techniques.
9. Hw did Simn get t Calais frm Dver?
A. By bike.B. By ship.C. By plane.
10. Where will Simn sleep tnight?
A. In Biarritz.B. In Calais.C. In San Sebastian.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a shp.B. Over the phne.C. On the Internet.
12. Wh already wns a radi-cntrlled plane prbably?
A. The wman’s sn.B. The wman’s friend.C. The wman’s brther.
13. Hw much is the Carbn Cub tday?
A. $180.B. $300.C. $360
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Wh is the man?
A. A publisher.B. A writer.C. A presenter.
15. What is the man’s attitude tward Jade?
A. He likes her writing style.
B. He regards her as a typical mdel.
C. He admires what she has achieved.
16. Why is Jade ppular amng peple accrding t herself?
A. Peple can cnnect with her.
B. Peple like her fashin styles.
C. Peple are interested in her career.
17. What will Jade d next?
A. Get changed.B. G n scial media.C. Speak t the listeners.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw did the speaker feel when the rcket was first launched?
A. Fearful.B. Excited.C. Unbearable.
19. What did the speaker bserve frm the space?
A. That the sand appeared range n Earth during the day.
B. That there’s n sign f humans n Earth.
C. That a vlcan erupted.
20. What happened when the speaker wanted t take phts f the UK?
A. He missed the UK and ended up ver China.
B. He accidentally gt images f Brazil.
C. He encuntered a camera fault.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MAKE YOUR IDEAS HAPPEN!
Recreatin Surrey ffers a wide range f chances t engage, empwer and entertain. Have ideas abut prgrams r events? Want t get invlved in yur city? Jin ne f ur yuth cuncils r grups.
Surrey’s Leadership Yuth Cuncil
Every 2nd Mnday City Hall 4:30 pm
We help create leadership pprtunities fr ther yuth in ur city, and cnsult with varius departments within the City f Surrey t be the representative “yuth vice” when prviding input fr planning. Yur first step t becme a SLYC member is t sign up as a City f Surrey vlunteer. Vlunteer applicatins shuld be submitted tw weeks in advance.
Yuth Events Squad
Thursdays City Hall 4:30 pm
This grup helps City f Surrey staff plan and rganize varius celebratins thrughut the year. YES gives yung peple the chance t take n leadership rles and make their ideas cme t life. Sign up t becme a YES member. Fr mre infrmatin: [email protected] fr an applicatin.
Surrey’s Yuth Stewardship Squad
Usually Saturdays Varius Parks apprx. 1-5 hurs
SYSS is a platfrm fr yuth t help restre and enhance ur urban frest, advcate fr ur envirnment at cmmunity events and grw a cmmunity f yung leaders wh care fr nature. Sign up t be a member f SYSS, r drp in t ne f ur upcming events.
Peer Mentrship
Fridays City Park 5:30 pm
Preteens have an pprtunity t empwer themselves and thers, in a safe and nurturing envirnment, that is pen t everyne. Grups play interactive games and age-apprpriate activities alngside peers, yuth mentrs and staff. We wrk tgether t create a prject arund an imprtant cmmunity tpic, while develping teamwrk and cmmunicatin skills.
21. What d we knw abut Surrey’s Leadership Yuth Cuncil?
A. Vlunteering services are prvided nce a mnth.
B. It is fr teens wh want t have a say in city planning
C. One can participate in vlunteering services upn arrival.
D. Teens gd at rganizing activities can becme a member.
22. Which grup is fcused n envirnmental issues?
A. Peer MentrshipB. Yuth Events Squad
C. Surrey’s Leadership Yuth CuncilD. Surrey’s Yuth Stewardship Squad
23. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T infrm readers.B. T cmpare grups.
C. T rganize activities.D. T entertain readers.
B
Gyengyun Lily Min spent the last seven mnths in a makeshift labratry she set up in her parent’s garage, wrking hard t turn vibratins prduced by sund waves in sprts arenas int electrical energy.
The 17-year-ld rising senir’s idea began t take shape when watching Disney’s Mnsters, Inc. In the 2001 film, energy is generated frm children’s screams. Withut the cruelty, Gyengyun thught, the cncept culd help meet the glbal demand fr sustainable energy.
“I began t wnder if, in reality, with the help f piezelectric effect (压电效应), we culd use the abundant nise in envirnments like sprts arenas t generate electricity.” explains Gyengyun. Certain materials in the envirnment prduce large amunts f mechanical energy as vibratins r shcks. This energy is largely wasted. Hwever, with the piezelectric effect, it is pssible t change this energy int electric energy. Mixing her curisity with her passin fr science and innvatin, the yung student set ut t explre a new way t meet glbal energy demands and reduce ur reliance n fssil fuels.
Tday, with ver 60 percent f glbal electricity generated by fssil fuels, the wrld cntinues t be heavily dependent n nn-renewable energy surces. Accrding t a recent reprt by the Wrld Nuclear Assciatin, which prmtes the glbal nuclear energy industry, ver 40 percent f energy-related carbn dixide (CO2) emissins per year are due t the burning f fssil fuels fr electricity generatin.
With her ec-friendly technlgy, Gyengyun secured a spt as a finalist in this year’s Regenern Internatinal Science and Engineering Fair, the wrld’s largest glbal science cmpetitin fr high schl students.
Accrding t Gyengyun, a sprts arena is the suitable lcatin fr her prject because it represents a unique envirnment with lts f nise f the cheering crwds, annuncements and music.
“Althugh this technlgy is nt yet realistically applicable due t the current limitatins in the sensitivity and efficiency f piezelectric materials, by advancing the quality f piezelectric devices, we can unlck a new way f sustainable energy prductin, cntributing t a cleaner and mre sustainable future.” she says.
24. Gyengyun thught f turning nise int electricity because f _________.
A. the encunter in the garageB. her curisity abut science
C. the inspiratin frm a Disney filmD. her cncern abut the glbal prblem
25. What’s the functin f Para. 4?
A. T highlight the prfits f Gyengyun’s prject.
B. T illustrate the necessity f Gyengyun’s prject.
C. T indicate the imprtance f using less fssil fuels.
D. T demnstrate the influence f a wrsening prblem.
26. What can we imply frm the last paragraph?
A. The develpment shuld be sped up.
B. The technlgy has been widely applied.
C. Gyengyun has vercme technlgy barriers.
D. Gyengyun remains hpeful abut his prject.
27. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Traffic Nise t Fuel: a New Discvery
B. A New Type f Glbal Energy Demand
C. We Can’t Use the Nise in Our Surrundings
D. Stadium Nise t Electricity: a Greener Future
C
In my last recent jb, I taught academic writing t dctral students at a technical cllege. My graduate students, many f whm were cmputer scientists, understd the mechanisms f generative AI better than I d. They recgnized large language mdels (LLMs) like ChatGPT as unreliable research tls. They knew that mdels are trained n existing data and therefre cannt prduce nvel research. Hwever, that knwledge did nt stp my students frm relying heavily n generative AI. Several students admitted t drafting their research in nte frm and asking ChatGPT t write their articles.
As an experienced teacher, I reminded students that ChatGPT may change the meaning f a text when asked t revise, that it can prduce biased and inaccurate infrmatin, that it des nt generate stylistically strng writing and, fr thse grade-riented students, that it des nt result in A-level wrk. It did nt matter. The students still used it.
Students wh utsurce their writing t AI lse an pprtunity t think mre deeply abut their research. Using ChatGPT t cmplete assignments is bringing a frklift (叉车) int the weight rm.
Generative AI is, in sme ways, a demcratizing (民主化的) tl. Many f my students were nn-native speakers f English. Their writing frequently cntained grammatical errrs. Generative AI is effective at crrecting grammar. Hwever, the technlgy ften changes vcabulary and changes meaning even when the nly prmpt is “fix the grammar.” As a result, I fund myself spending many hurs grading writing that I knew was generated by AI. That is, I fund myself spending mre time giving feedback t AI than t my students. S I quit.
The best educatrs will adapt t AI. Teachers will find ways t encurage students t think critically and knw what is writing. Hwever, thse lessns require that students be willing t leave their cmfrt zne. Students must learn t mve frward with faith in their wn cgnitive abilities as they write and revise their way int clarity. With few exceptins, my students were nt willing t enter thse uncmfrtable spaces r remain there lng enugh t discver the pwer f writing.
28. What’s the prblem with the writer’s students?
A. Unfamiliarity with LLMs.
B. Heavy dependence n ChatGPT.
C. Failure t use existing nvel research.
D. Unawareness f the technlgy drawbacks.
29. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. The students shuld refuse t use ChatGPT.
B. The students can use a frklift t imprve their writing.
C. The students balance the develpment f bdy and mind.
D. The students will never imprve their cgnitive fitness that way.
30. What d we knw abut the authr’s experience with grading AI-generated writing?
A. The authr enjyed it as it was errr-free.
B. The authr fund it a quick and easy task.
C. The authr spent mre time respnding t AI.
D. The authr preferred it ver students’ riginal wrk.
31. What is a best slutin accrding t the writer?
A. Students learn t push thrugh the discmfrt.
B. Educatrs find ways t adapt t the technlgy.
C. Teachers mve away frm mechanical activities.
D. Students regain their faith in the technlgy change.
D
A puzzling primate (灵长类动物) might be the ffspring (后代) f tw distantly related species. And this mnkey business is wrrying scientists. Six years ag, tur guide Brenden Miles was traveling dwn the Kinabatangan River. He was n the Sutheast Asian island f Brne. Suddenly, he sptted an dd-lking primate, s he snapped a few phts. At first, he thught it culd be a silvered leaf mnkey with rare clring. But then he nticed ther details: The mnkey’s tail was thicker than it shuld be, and its nse was lng like that f a prbscis mnkey.
Scientists have nw studied thse phts. They suspect that this mystery mnkey is a hybrid (杂交物种). Smetimes clsely related species hybridize. This happens nly ccasinally in the wild. But what was especially surprising in this case is that the mnkey’s suspected parents a male prbscis mnkey and a female silvered leaf mnkey — are distant relatives. Scientists are cncerned that this might signal that the creature’s parent species are in truble.
“Changes t the parent mnkeys’ habitat might explain a hybrid,” said Nadine Ruppert, a primatlgist wh studied the mystery mnkey. Oil palm plantatins have been expanding alng the Kinabatangan River. As frests turn t farmland, wildlife habitats can be harmed r lst. “In sme spts, the suspected parent mnkey species have been squeezed int small patches f frest alng that river,” Ruppert said. “Mnkeys there culd have t cmpete mre fr mates. In clse quarters, the male f the bigger species can dminate. In this case, the prbscis male might easily displace males f the silvered leaf mnkey.”
The mystery mnkey has made peple living in the area very excited. “The hybrid is grgeus, but we dn’t want t see mre f them,” Ruppert said. “Bth prbscis mnkeys and silvered leaf mnkeys may lack enugh fd and space t behave as they wuld naturally.” In Brne and arund the wrld, human activities and climate change are hurting animal habitats.
As natural habitats are lst, mating between different species might increase.
32. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The discvery f a rare species.
B. A phtgrapher’s unusual adventure.
C. The new features f a strange primate.
D. Differences between tw mnkey species.
33. What can be inferred abut the tw suspected parent mnkey species?
A. They have t fight fr il palm fruit.
B. They were previusly clse relatives.
C. Prbscis mnkeys are smaller in size.
D. Shared habitats influence their interactin.
34. What may cause hybridizatin accrding t the text?
A. Natural disasters.B. Unsustainable farming.
C. Extensive defrestatin.D. Cmpetitins within the species.
35. Hw des Nadine Ruppert feel abut the appearance f the “mystery mnkey”?
A. Puzzled.B. Cncerned.C. Excited.D. Relieved.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The pwer f cmmunity gardens
In a wrld faced with serius envirnmental challenges and a grwing discnnectin frm nature, cmmunity gardens have emerged as drivers fr psitive changes. These gardens are beneficial t urban residents and play an imprtant rle in shaping an envirnmentally sustainable sciety. 36 .
Cmmunity gardens ffer an escape frm the chas f fast-paced urban life. 37 , creating a sense f peacefulness and inner balance. The simple act f digging hands int sil, planting seeds and witnessing the wnder f grwth brings a sense f satisfactin and purpse.
Cmmunity gardens serve as inclusive spaces where peple frm diverse backgrunds cme tgether with a shared passin fr nature and sustainability. 38 . They prvide a friendly envirnment fr scial bnds. As gardeners tend t plants side by side, they build meaningful cnnectins, making cmmunity gardens nt just places fr grwing plants but als fr nurturing relatinships.
In an era f rapid urbanizatin, cmmunity gardens act as a shelter fr plants, insects and birds. The bidiversity they supprt cntributes t the verall health f urban ecsystems. 39 . Thrugh lcal, rganic and sustainable practices, cmmunity gardeners take an active rle in securing their fd surces while reducing the envirnmental impact assciated with cnventinal agriculture and lng-distance transprtatin.
Beynd the psychlgical benefits, cmmunity gardens ffer advantages fr physical health as well. Gardening invlves varius physical activities such as planting, weeding and harvesting, which prvide gentle exercise and prmte verall well-being. 40 , encuraging a psitive and sustainable apprach t nutritin.
A. These spaces g beynd mere physical gardens
B. The harvest can even be shared amng all members
C. Cmmunity gardens create a place fr knwledge-sharing
D. These gardens als address the pressing issue f fd security
E. Mre imprtantly, they allw individuals t recnnect with nature
F. Additinally, the fresh prduce grwn in the gardens cntributes t a healthier diet
G. They allw peple t interact with nature and with each ther and enjy a better life
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This hliday, I chse t jurney t the rmantic city f Paris. My flight was at 6 in the mrning, and I 41 slept the night befre. Instead, I was 42 my luggage again and again, wrrying abut whether I had brught everything. My mm drve me t the airprt at 3 am. Then, I was cmpletely n my wn. I tk a deep 43 t calm myself and walked int the terminal where I 44 the security check withut any prblems.
Then I gt nt the plane. When I 45 the fuel f the airplane and fastened my seat belt, all f my memries f traveling came flding back. I was n lnger 46 . I then started figuring ut hw I culd 47 the 22 hurs ahead. The seats next t me were empty, s I 48 the armrest (扶手) and lay dwn. I nw had a cuch (长沙发) n the plane! I felt s 49 that I slept fr seven hurs in ttal during the flight.
What abut the 15 hurs 50 ? Watching sme episdes wuld be fun. Luckily, I sn discvered a better way: nbard Wi-Fi. It was nt cheap, but I wuld then get access t the Internet. The minute I 51 int the Wi-Fi with my phne, 52 started ppping up. I texted back my friends, scrlled thrugh my scial media and read 53 n my phne. Time passed quickly when I was lst in wrds. Als, 54 t the internet gave me a feeling that I was still n the grund with my friends. At last, I 55 the 22-hur flight, landed in Paris and started my exciting trip!
41. A. actuallyB. barelyC. hpefullyD. instantly
42. A. packingB. changingC. checkingD. sharing
43. A. thughtB. interestC. breathD. lk
44. A. went verB. went againstC. went frD. went thrugh
45. A. smelledB. tuchedC. fundD. cntrlled
46. A. shckedB. puzzledC. relievedD. wrried
47. A. killB. quitC. attractD. bring
48. A. fixedB. remvedC. repairedD. picked
49. A. thrilledB. painfulC. inspiredD. cmfrtable
50. A. remainedB. usedC. leftD. spent
51. A. lggedB. enteredC. knckedD. imprted
52. A. questinsB. suggestinsC. cursesD. messages
53. A. figuresB. signsC. articlesD. numbers
54. A. cntrastB. accessC. preferenceD. cntributin
55. A. survivedB. perfrmedC. shwedD. guided
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chngqing leg f this year’s Guizhu Village Super League turnament kicked ff n Friday night in Fengdu cunty, Suthwest China’s Chngqing.
56 (fllw) the pening ceremny, a ftball match unflded between Fengdu and Guizhu’s Rngjiang cunty, 57 birthplace f the extremely ppular sccer events knwn as the Guizhu Village Super League r Cun Cha.
Since 2023, the Village Super League 58 (gain) huge ppularity in China and internatinally, fueled by the game’s widespread appeal amng 59 (lcal) and the regin’s ethnic culture. Earlier this year, an agreement 60 (sign) between Fengdu and Rngjiang declaring 61 (public) Fengdu as the exclusive (独家) hst fr the Chngqing leg f the natinal turnament.
Accrding t Wang Weiyu, deputy directr f the Chngqing event’s rganizing cmmittee, participants are teams frm Fengdu and ther districts in Chngqing. They will be cmpsed f students, nine-t-fivers and villagers. The 62 (win) team will represent Chngqing in the natinal Guizhu Village Super League turnament in August.
The Chngqing event was als highlighted by this year’s Fengdu Temple Fair (丰都庙会), 63 runs frm March 29 t April 6. This natinal intangible cultural heritage, riginating frm the Fengdu Incense Fair, dates back ver 2,000 years 64 the Western Jin Dynasty. It thrived (兴盛) during the Ming Dynasty 65 reached its peak in the Qing Dynasty, befre being restarted in 1988, accrding t the lcal gvernment.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
为响应国家生态文明建设号召，你校上周组织学生代表到社区参加全民义务植树活动。假如你是李华，请给校英文报写一篇英文报道，介绍该活动及意义。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a gray Mnday mrning. Sarah hurried alng the crwded sidewalk. She’d verslept and was already running late fr wrk. The sky was vercast, and the air carried a damp chill, making her wish she’d wrn a heavier cat. As she rushed tward her ffice building, she culd feel the weight f the day pressing dwn n her-meetings, deadlines, and the usual chas f a busy wrkweek.
Inside the ffice lbby (大堂), clleagues rushed past, their ftsteps eching against the marble flrs, each ne lst in their wn wrld f deadlines and t-d lists. Sme were busy typing n the keybard. Sme were talking t clients n the phnes, gesturing wildly trying t explain a campaign strategy.
After swiping her ID card at the entrance, Sarah rushed tward the elevatr. She pressed the buttn, impatiently tapping her ft as she waited. When the elevatr arrived, she stepped inside, pressing the buttn fr the 10th flr withut a secnd thught. The drs clsed, and she sighed, leaning against the wall as she tk a sip f her cffee. The ther passengers in the elevatr were mstly strangers, their faces wearing the same tiredness that Sarah felt. A man in a suit std nearby, checking his watch fr the tenth time, while a wman in a business casual utfit carried a stack f papers, her eyes turning frm ne page t the next.
But then, the lights started t flash, and a strange nise replaced the usual hum (嘈杂声). Sarah’s stmach drpped as the elevatr suddenly came t a stp, trapping her between flrs. Panic surged thrugh her, but she managed t stay calm. She pressed the emergency buttn and spke int the intercm, her vice trembling as she explained her situatin. The peratr assured her that help was n the way but warned it might take time due t the malfunctin (故障). As the minutes ticked by, Sarah’s phne signal began t fade.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2025年高考适应性考试（二）英语
参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 BACBA 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 BCBCC 16-20 ACBAA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
21-25 BDACB 26-30 DDBDC 31-35 AADCB 36-40 GEADF
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BCCDA 46-50 DABDC 51-55 ADCBA
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. Fllwing57. the58. has gained59. lcals60. was signed
61. publicly62. winning63. which64. t65. and
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Last week, in respnse t the natinal call fr eclgical civilizatin cnstructin, ur schl rganized student representatives t jin a cmmunity-wide vluntary tree-planting activity.
At the site, the students were all fired up. With the help f cmmunity staff, they learned tree-planting skills and planted saplings carefully. Thugh tired, everyne was in high spirits. By day’s end, ver a hundred saplings std tall, turning the nce bare land int a green area.
This activity is far mre than just planting trees. It’s a lessn in envirnmental management. We nw understand the vital rle we play in safeguarding ur planet and the immense pwer f unity. As yung citizens, we’re ready t shulder mre respnsibility and cntribute t a greener, mre beautiful wrld.
第二节（满分25分）
Several minutes passed, but n help came. Panic began t set in. Sarah tried t ring the emergency alarm again. Every secnd that passed was painful. “Help!!!” She screamed at the tp f her lungs, trying t get smene’s attentin but in vain. A wave f despair crept ver her. Other passengers in the elevatr als started t shw signs f distress. The man in the suit began t pace back and frth. The wman with the stack f papers let ut a small cry f frustratin and fear, clutching her papers tightly t her chest. Time passed slwly as they waited fr a miracle.
Bang! They were filled with renewed hpe when they heard the firefighters n the ther side f the lift. Relief flded thrugh them as they realized help was finally here. Mments later, the dr was pulled pen and fresh air rushed in. Letting ut a sigh f relief, Sarah stepped ut, her legs shaky as she tk her first steps nt slid grund. Other passengers all exchanged brief, reassuring glances, as if sharing a silent acknwledgment that rescue was at hand. They thanked the firefighters befre Sarah headed t her ffice, smiling. She knew her day wuld have its share f ups and dwns, but she was ready t face them with hpe and gratitude.
听力原文
Text 1
W: What are yu up t this weekend?
M: I’m nt sure. I was ging camping, but accrding t the frecast, we’re in fr a rather wet and windy weekend!
W: What a shame! () Why d we nly ever seem t get weather like this when we’re stuck inside wrking? (1)
Text 2
W: I’ve had this terrible headache since last night. I need t lie in bed, ② but I dn’t want t miss utn yur sister’s petry reading tday.
M: Dn’t wrry, Mm. I’ll bradeast live n scial media, s yu can still watch it. (2)
Text 3
W: I really enjyed that Mexican meal last night with yur ld cllege friends. They’re s funny!
M: That’s gd. They’ve invited us t a reunin party next mnth. It’s at that new Italian restaurant we went t fur weeks ag.
W: It was French! (3)
Text 4
M: Cme in. I just want t tell yu hw pleased we are with yur achievements. ③I knew we had the right candidate when we interviewed yu back in March.
W: Thank yu, this is such a great cmpany t wrk fr. All my friends are glad fr me! (4)
Text 5
M: Culd yur parents lk after ur dgs when we g n a business trip?
W: They’d lve t, but they’re n hliday that week. I’ve als asked my sister and her daughter has ffered t care fr them. (5)
M: Perfect!
Text 6
M: I always lve watching musicals, but this ne is a bit rubbish — they just keep screaming. (6)
W: This isn’t a musical; it’s an abslute classic pera called The Marriage f Figar, (7) by the famus Austrian cmpser Mzart! And they’re nt screaming; they are singing! It’s excellent!
M: I think that’s a matter f pinin.
W: Listen, this night ut is smething I’ve been lking frward t fr weeks. It’s my birthday present, remember? S, I want yu t sit back and give it a chance, kay? (7)
M: All right. I’m hungry, and I need t get a hamburger nce this is finished.
W: Fine!
★《费加罗的婚礼》（The Marriage f Figar）. 是沃尔夫冈·阿玛多伊斯·莫扎特（Wlfgang Amadeus Mzart）于1786年创作的一部经典喜歌剧。
★莫扎特（Mzart）（1756-1791），出生于奥地利萨尔茨堡，古典主义时期奥地利作曲家，维也纳古典乐派代表人物之一。
Text 7 (第8题为总结题)
W: Simn! (9)(10) Over here!
M: Hi Sarah.
W: I can’t believe yu actually made it t Biarritz! (10) Yu cycled all the way frm England t the suth f France! Yu must be s tired!It tk lng enugh even by plane!
M: Well, I didn’t d it all in ne g!
W: Hw far have yu cycled altgether?
M: Well, I started ff in Cardiff, where I live in Wales, and then cycled abut 217 miles t Dver in the suth f England. (9)
W: Oh, s yu started in Wales, nt England?
M: That’s right. Then I caught a bat t Calais in nrthern France. (9) Frm there, I’ve clcked up abut anther 510 miles t get here. It’s taken me a few weeks t stay in different camps and htels.
W: And yu’re staying at ur htel tnight? (10)
M: Yes, (10) befre cntinuing t San Sebastián in Spain tmrrw.
★比亚里茨（Biarritz）位于法国的西南部，是法国大西洋沿岸最豪华、最庞大的度假胜地，有着得天独厚的宜人气候。
★加来（Calais）为法国北部港口城市，与英国多佛尔港（Dver）相距30余公里。
★圣塞巴斯蒂安（San Sebastian），位于西班牙北部，是西班牙吉普斯夸省（Guipuzca）省会，属于巴斯克自治区。举办有国际知名的圣塞巴斯蒂安国际电影节。
Text 8
M: Hell, yu’ve gt thrugh t Radi Wnders, (11) hw may I help?
W: Hi, I’m lking t buy my sn a radi-cntrlled vehicle fr his birthday and a friend f mine said yur cmpany came highly recmmended. (12) I’ve lked n yur website and it said t call fr the latest ffers. (11)
M: Okay, what kind f vehicle are yu lking fr? (12)
W: I think he’d like a plane. (12)
M: I take it that yur sn has never flwn ne befre?
W: His uncle has ne, (12) but I dn’t think my sn’s ever taken hld f the cntrls.
M: In that case, he’d prbably be better ff with ne f ur “beginner” mdels. ④They are strng and designed t nt fall apart n the first flight if things g wrng!
W: Hw much are they?
M: We’ve gt a Spitfire n ffer fr $360 at the minute, r if yu prefer smething a little faster, there’s the Carbn Cub fr $600. If yu buy tday, bth mdels have a further fifty percent discunt. (13)
Text 9 (第14题为推断题)
M: Please welcme Jade Green t the studi, (16) everybdy. Jade is a writer and mdel wh recently had her first bk published called Anyne Can. (15) Jade, tell us a bit abut yur bk.
W: Thanks fr having me. Anyne Can is simply a bk abut my life as a fashin mdel, and its basic message is that anyne can d anything and achieve any dream.
M: Yes, it really shines a light n the mdeling business. (15) Culd yu tell ur listeners why yur jurney was slightly different t ther mdels?
W: Sure. If I ask yu t picture a mdel in yur head, yu will prbably see smene wh is thin, gd-lking with great skin, and all that stuff. Well, I’m nt like that. I’m a size 16, which is typically assciated with a persn wh is verweight.
M: And yet yu have been very successful as a fashin mdel. (15) Why is that?
W: Sciety has a very idealized visin f what we shuld all lk like. There is always pressure fr us all t lk beautiful, especially n scial media. But, in reality, we cme in a variety f different shapes, sizes, and lks. I’m just a regular girl and I think that’s why peple can relate t me. (16)
M: After the advertisement break, Jade will be reading a chapter frm her bk and answering yur calls. (17)
Text 10
Hi, my name’s Tim Peake. Back in 2015, I made histry by becming the first fficial British astrnaut t g int space when I visited the Internatinal Space Statin.
It all started with the breathtaking launch! (18) After six years f training, I’ve dealt with all the fear! The pwer f the rckets was incredible! Space starts at 100 km abve Earth, and in just eight minutes and 48 secnds, we’d reached 200 km! Frm there, we went int an rbit (轨道) arund Earth. Everything went quiet, and that’s when I first experienced weightlessness! It tk anther six hurs t reach the ISS, which is 400 km abve Earth.
Lking dwn n Earth, (19) there were lts f blues and greens f land and ceans, but als the ranges and yellws f the deserts. (19) I culd make ut glaciers (冰川), muntain ranges, and even vlcanes! When it’s daytime n Earth, there’s n sign f humans, but at night the planet glws with the lights f all the cities.
The ISS mves arund the Earth every 92 minutes! At ne pint during the missin, I wanted t take sme phts f the UK with the camera. We were ver Brazil at the time, s I went fr my lunch. When I came back, I’d missed Eurpe cmpletely and was ver China! (20)
It was an incredible experience.
★蒂姆·皮克（Tim Peake），英国宇航员。他在国际空间站中绕轨完成了伦敦马拉松，他将自己绑在跑步机上，以3小时35分21秒的成绩跑完全程，这是在轨道中最快跑完马拉松比赛（男子）的纪录。
★国际空间站（Internatinal Space Statin）是在轨运行最大的空间平台，由16个国家共同建造、运行和使用，是有史以来规模最大、耗时最长且涉及国家最多的空间国际合作项目。注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上指定位置，在其他位置作答一律无效。
3. 本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Several minutes passed, but n help came.
Bang! They were filled with renewed hpe when they heard the firefighters n the ther side f the lift.
①本句是感叹句，读时用降调。
②本句中miss ut之间存在“辅音和元音的连读”现象：/mɪs aʊt/。
③本句中right candidate之间存在“失去爆破”现象：right最后一个音为爆破音/t/，candidate第一个音为爆破音/k/，两者遇到一起，前面的爆破音做出发音的准备，但并不发音。
④本句中first flight之间存在“不完全爆破”现象：first最后一个音为爆破音，flight第一个音为摩擦音/f/，两者遇到一起，前面的爆破音只做部分爆破，立即过渡到后面的摩擦音上去。