吉林省吉林市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份吉林省吉林市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力，基础知识，交际运用，阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（共20分）
Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）
1. A. Yu Gng. B. The Mnkey King. C. Hu Yi.
2. A. I agree with yu. B. I can't d that. C. Yes, yu can.
3. A. N. thank yu. B. Yes, please. C. Gd idea!
4. A. Yes, he des. B. N, he didn't. C. He went with Bb.
5. A. I was taking a shwer. B. I finished my hmewrk. C. I wanted t g t bed.
Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）
6. A. He brrwed Jack's bike. B. He lent his bike t Jack. C. He lst Jack's bike.
7. A. At schl. B. At the hspital. C. At hme.
8. A. We dn't knw. B. N. he wn't. C. Yes, he will.
9. A. It was rainy. B. It was snwy. C. It was windy.
10. A. It's interesting. B. It's silly. C. It's bring.
Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。（5分）
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
16. Jimmy has prblems with his parents recently.
17. Jimmy's parents tk him t learn t dance, draw, play the pian and vlleyball.
18. Jimmy's parents were surprised when they knew Jimmy didn't like thse classes.
19. By talking, Jimmy's parents prmised they wuldn't give Jimmy much pressure again.
20. At last, Jimmy's parents helped him make a vacatin studying plan.
二、基础知识（共15分）
Ⅴ. 句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）
1. If the temperature is belw 0℃, water will turn ______ ice in the pen air.
2. My best friend Mike always ______ my hmewrk. What shuld I d?
3. Eliza is a ______ in a hspital. She helps the dctrs and lks after the patients.
4. I was ding hmewrk ______ my mther was cking in the kitchen.
5. Tara never learned t swim and ______ did Nelly. S they can’t swim.
Ⅵ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分）
6. —That’s terrible! I saw ______ accident just nw.
—Really? Where did ______ accident happen?
A. an; anB. an; theC. a; the
7. ______ January 2009. Han Mei came t Malaysia ______ the first time.
A. In; frB. In; atC. On; fr
8. I saw yur father in the garden just nw. He ______ flwers there.
A. watersB. is wateringC. was watering
9. The Internet makes ______ pssible fr us t get infrmatin anywhere and anytime.
A. thatB. thisC. it
10. Be nice t yur daughter. She is under a lt f ______ these days.
A. pressureB. experienceC. independence
11. —Mum, it’s t ht. ______ I swim in the lake with my friends?
—N, yu ______. That’s t dangerus!
A. Must; needn’tB. Culd; can’tC. Culd; culdn’t
12. —D yu remember much abut the earthquake?
—N, it all happened s ______.
A. suddenlyB. certainlyC. clearly
13. Yur dream will nt cme true ______ yu keep trying yur best.
A. althughB. unlessC. whether
14. —Mary, culd yu please help me ______ this math prblem?
—OK. Let me have a try.
A. lk utB. give utC. wrk ut
15. —Culd I brrw yur baseball bat, Eric?
—______, but please give it back befre Saturday.
A. I’m srryB. Yu’d better ntC. Of curse
三、交际运用（共10分）
Ⅶ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: Hell, this is Lily. Wh is that?
B: Hi, it’s Daddy here. ___16___
A: I was at hme with Tm.
B: Oh, what were yu ding at that time?
A: I was cking beef ndles in the kitchen and Tm was watching TV in the living rm.
B: ___17___
A: I were nt, but Tm was shcked and cried.
B: ___18___
A: I ran t Tm and tld him jkes t make him laugh.
B: ___19___
A: Daddy, when are yu cming back frm Beijing?
B: Tmrrw evening. ___20___
A: Thank yu. Daddy!
A. Oh, were yu afraid f the rainstrm?
B. What shuld I d?
C. Yu are a gd sister and yu lk after yur brther well.
D. I’ll bring gifts t each f yu.
E. Lily, where were yu at the time f the rainstrm yesterday?
F. What did yu d then?
Ⅷ. 补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。（5分）
A: ____21____ next Sunday. Kate?
B: I’m ging t the Children’s Hspital.
A: ____22____ there?
B: I vlunteer there n Sundays. I help t care fr the sick kids, bring fruit t them, tell them stries and play games with them.
A: ____23____! When did yu begin ding that?
B: Abut tw years ag. My mther was in hspital and sme vlunteers helped her a lt.
A: Oh, they did a gd jb!
B: Right! ____24____ them, my mther gt well. S later, I became a vlunteer.
A: Hw kind yu are! I want t be a vlunteer, t. ____25____ n Sundays?
B: Of curse! Let’s g t the hspital tgether.
四、阅读（共60分）
Ⅸ. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（5分）
Once upn a time, there was a clever by ____26____ (call) Sima Guang.
One day Sima Guang and his friends were playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) near a big jar (缸). One f the bys wanted t hide ____27____ (he) in the jar s that nne f his friends culd find him ____28____ (easy). But when he climbed up t the tp f the jar, he slipped int the jar. The jar was full f water and the little child was t shrt t keep his head abve the water. He cried ut, “Help! Help!” The children were s ____29____ (scary) that they culd d nthing.
Sima Guang wanted t save the child, but he was very shrt, t. ____30____ culd he save the child in the jar? Suddenly, a gd idea came t his mind. He gt a stne and hit the jar with it. Sn he made a big hle in the jar. The water gt ut and the child was saved.
Ⅹ. 完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
My sn Peter is a careless by. He was always having accidents. He did nt pay attentin t where he was ging r what he was ding.
Last week. Peter was walking thrugh the park. As usual, he was nt lking where he was ging. Suddenly, he fell ____31____ a hle in the park. Sme kind-hearted peple in the park helped him climb ut f the hle and then tk him t hspital because he was in a lt f pain. ____32____, he did nt break an arm r a leg. At the hspital, the dctrs gave him sme ____33____ and asked him t take it n time, then he went hme.
I always tld him t be careful. But he did nt listen t me. ____34____ the accident, he prmised t ____35____ my advice. Nw he is very careful.
31. A. verB. frmC. int
32. A. UnluckilyB. LuckyC. Luckily
33. A. pillB. medicineC. medicines
34. A. UntilB. AfterC. Befre
35. A. takeB. listenC. wrk
Few parents can ___36___ the wrds “What can I d t help?” frm their kids. Teenagers ___37___ mre time n vide games, cmputers and mbile phnes, s they help less ___38___ chres.
Few parents think games can encurage (鼓励) ___39___ kids t d chres. ___40___ sme new chre apps (应用程序) ___41___ wrk well.
Yu Rule Chres is ne f the apps. Mrs. Wise says the app makes her three children cmpete t see ___42___ can d mre chres. They help their mm wash the clthes and d the dishes. And the mre chres they d, the mre app cins they can get. They can use the ___43___ t watch their ___44___ vides and buy ___45___ n the Internet. “It’s fun,” says ne f Mrs. Wise’s children.
Ⅻ. 阅读理解（40分）
（A）
Vlunteers Needed t Care fr Disabled Children
Fr mre infrmatin please visit ur website at r send us an email at tuchamerican@e-mail.cm.
阅读表格及短文内容，选择正确答案。
46. Disabled Children’s Care Center is in ______.
A. New YrkB. WashingtnC. Ls AngelesD. Bstn
47. The vlunteers will g t ______ at first after arriving.
A. a htelB. a trained American hst family
C. a supermarketD. the Disabled Children’s Care Center
48. Which f the fllwing is suitable (合适的) fr being a vlunteer?
A. Lucy, 25, an American girl, frm New Yrk Nrmal University.
B. Jim, 26, an English by, frm Oxfrd University.
C. Kumik, 23, a Japanese girl, frm the University f Tky.
D. Jim, 24, a Chinese by, graduated frm a nrmal university and speaks gd English.
49. The vlunteers needn’t help ______.
A. feed the childrenB. with cking
C. rganize the children’s hmesD. the children learn math and English
50. T learn mre abut the center, yu can ______.
A. call itB. visit its website r send it an email
C. write it a letterD. interview it
（B）
One day, Tm was walking hme when he suddenly nticed a yung man siting n the bridge railing (栏杆). He was ging t jump int the river t kill himself.
“Hey, yung man! What are yu ding? Are yu ging t jump?” Tm asked. “Yes, I am,” the yung man answered. His vice had pain in it, but Tm culd tell he didn’t really want t d this. Tm tried t draw his attentin. “Yu have any kids?” Then, the yung man pulled up a picture f his daughter n his mbile phne.
“Try t think hw yur daughter will live n withut her dad at a yung age.” Tm said. His heart was beating fast, but he stayed calm. He wanted t learn abut the yung man’s truble.
“I am having a hard time,” the yung man said, “I can’t make any mney. I am hungry, and I can’t live withut wine.” By this time, Tm had walked clser t him. He talked with the yung man patiently. Finally, the yung man turned, tk Tm’s hand and climbed dwn.
The plice drve the yung man away. Tm has never gt his name. But he always remembers the last wrds the yung man said t him. “Thank yu! And yu really are a her t me.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
51. The yung man was ging t ______.
A. end his lifeB. swim in the river
C. practice jumpingD. watch Tm walking
52. The yung man might have ______.
A. n familyB. a wifeC. a daughterD. a sn
53. The yung man’s real truble was ______.
A he had a pain in his viceB. he was pr and liked drinking
C. he had a serius heart trubleD. his daughter was dying
54. The yung man finally gave up killing himself because ______.
A. Tm pulled him dwnB. he thught f his daughter
C. the plice drve him awayD. he was greatly mved by Tm
55. What can we knw frm the abve stry?
A. Tm saved the yung man.
B. The yung man was caught by the plice.
C. Tm became a her f the cuntry.
D. The yung man became a gd persn.
（C）
Jan Mela was brn in Pland and he lst an arm and a leg in a traffic accident in 2002. But that didn’t stp him. The 15-year-ld by frm Pland walked t the Nrth Ple (北极) in 2004.
“If I can d it, ther peple can d great things, t.” Mela said befre he went. A Plish newspaper said Mela was the yungest persn and the first disabled persn t walk t the Nrth Ple. Mela walked t the Nrth Ple with the help f a man-made leg.
After the accident, Mela felt sad fr himself. But he didn’t lse hpe. One day, he met Marek Kaminski. In 1996, Kaminski went t the Nrth Ple and the Suth Ple in the same year. Mela wanted t see the Nrth Ple, t. S Mela asked Kaminski if they culd g there tgether next time. Kaminski said yes. It tk Mela twenty-ne days t get t the Nrth Ple n ft. The last three r fur days were really hard because f the bad weather. But Mela didn’t give up ging.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
56. Jan Mela lst an arm and a leg in an accident.
57. Mela was fifteen years ld when he gt t the Suth Ple.
58. Jan Mela went t the Nrth Ple and the suth Ple in the same year.
59. Marek Kaminski tk Mela t walk t the Nrth Ple.
60. Mela went n walking althugh the weather was bad the last few days.
（D）
Many years ag, there lived an ld man with his three sns, Dharma, Harrisn and Keith, in a village. The man wrked hard when he was yung. ___61___ But his sns were all brn t be lazy, which made him disappinted (失望的). He was wrried that his sns wuld use up his mney and starve (饥饿) t death.
One day, the ld man came up with a plan. He called his sns and said t them, “Lk! My dear sns, in the land we have at the farmyard, there is lts f hidden gld. ___62___”
In a wish t find ut the gld, his sns wrked hard frm the mrning t the evening, digging and digging all thrugh the land. ___63___ They gt frustrated (沮丧的) and angry. They decided t give up and returned t ask their father why there was n gld in the land. “___64___” their father answered.
The sns thught what his father said had a pint (有道理). ___65___ “This is the real gld, my sns,” said the prud father.
A. Since yu have dug the land sft, why dn’t yu plant sme crps there?
B. If yu wrk tgether, yu may find it.
C. S he had the largest farmyard and the mst beautiful huse in the village.
D. Sn the whle nce-useless land had rich crps.
E. At last they fund the hidden gld.
F. But three days had passed, they didn’t find what they were lking fr.
（E）
Here is sme advice abut imprving the relatinship between parents and kids.
____66____ If yur kids like cncerts, g with them. Have a family mvie night and let yur kids chse a mvie and yu can watch it tgether. Find smething that yur kids are interested in and d it with them.
____67____ Yu can praise (赞扬) them sincerely when they d smething well r right. Praise can help them build their self-esteem (自尊) and cnfidence.
____68____ Let yur kids knw that they can cme t yu at any time. Yu are always there fr them. It’s imprtant fr develping the gd parent-child relatinship.
____69____ It is difficult t cmmunicate with yur kids if yu dn’t enter their wrld. Listen t the music they like, and knw a few singers they lve. What’s mre, yu can talk t yur kids abut their music wrld.
____70____ Yu shuld avid (避免) using sme bad wrds and dn’t scld (责备) them. Instead, listen mre and respect the kids’ pinins and feelings. Learn sme prper cmmunicatin ways. Let them knw it’s OK if yur pinins are different.
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，有一个选项是多余的。
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。
66. ___________
67. ___________
68. ___________
69. ___________
70. ___________
71. ___________
72. ___________
73. ___________
74. ___________
75. ___________
（F）
My brther Tim and I each have ur wn rm. Tim is messy, but I am tidy. By Saturday f each week, the flr f Tim’s rm wuld be full f dirty clthes, bks and tys. He asked me t help him clean his rm in the mrning, and I usually helped him. Tim is the best player n ur team. If he desn’t play, the ther team might win.
Tw weeks ag, my friend Sandy invited me t her huse n Saturday mrning. I asked Tim t start cleaning early, but n Saturday mrning, his rm was messier than ever. I tld Sandy I culdn’t cme. Sandy invited me again fr the next Saturday.
On Mnday I bught three big bxes. On the first bx. I wrte “clthes”. On the secnd bx. I wrte “bks and tys”. On the third bx. I wrte “rubbish”. Fr several days, I fllwed Tim at hme, I pinted t clthes r tys n the flr, and said “Thrw them in the right bx!” Tim then started t remember t d it n his wn.
When Saturday came, we tk the clthes frm the first bx t the laundry (洗衣店). Then we put the bks n the bkcase and the tys in the ty bx. Finally, we threw the rubbish away. Then Tim and I played with Sandy happily!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
76. Whse rm is tidier?
________________________________________________________________________
77. Did the writer help Tim clean his rm because he wanted Tim help his team win?
________________________________________________________________________
78. Hw many times did Sandy invite the writer t her huse?
________________________________________________________________________
79. What did the writer get fr Tim t help him keep his rm clean?
________________________________________________________________________
80. Where did they take the clthes at last?
________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（15分）
81. 爱护动物，让人类不孤单，保护动物，寄托人类的良知。假如你是李华，喜欢小动物，长大后想做一名动物医生，但是上周六学校组织的去动物救助站（Animal Helpers）做义工的活动你没有参加，这是为什么呢？请你根据写作内容及写作要求写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.描述你没有参加活动的原因（当时在哪里？在做什么？）：
2.列举你在日常生活中关心爱护小动物的事例（两件事例）：
3.号召人们保护小动物。
写作要求：
1.提示内容须全部使用，可以适当发挥：
2.90词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数：
3.语言流畅，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁；
4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
My name is Li Hua. I __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023~2024学年度英语八年级下册期中学业质量检测
英语试卷共8页，包括五道大题。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。其中听力部分满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共20分）
Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）
1. A. Yu Gng. B. The Mnkey King. C. Hu Yi.
2. A. I agree with yu. B. I can't d that. C. Yes, yu can.
3. A. N. thank yu. B. Yes, please. C. Gd idea!
4. A. Yes, he des. B. N, he didn't. C. He went with Bb.
5. A. I was taking a shwer. B. I finished my hmewrk. C. I wanted t g t bed.
Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）
6. A. He brrwed Jack's bike. B. He lent his bike t Jack. C. He lst Jack's bike.
7. A. At schl. B. At the hspital. C. At hme.
8. A. We dn't knw. B. N. he wn't. C. Yes, he will.
9. A. It was rainy. B. It was snwy. C. It was windy.
10. A. It's interesting. B. It's silly. C. It's bring.
Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。（5分）
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
16. Jimmy has prblems with his parents recently.
17. Jimmy's parents tk him t learn t dance, draw, play the pian and vlleyball.
18. Jimmy's parents were surprised when they knew Jimmy didn't like thse classes.
19. By talking, Jimmy's parents prmised they wuldn't give Jimmy much pressure again.
20. At last, Jimmy's parents helped him make a vacatin studying plan.
二、基础知识（共15分）
Ⅴ. 句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）
【1题答案】
【答案】int
【2题答案】
【答案】cpies
【3题答案】
【答案】nurse
【4题答案】
【答案】while
【5题答案】
【答案】neither##nr
Ⅵ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分）
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】C
【15题答案】
【答案】C
三、交际运用（共10分）
Ⅶ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. F 19. C 20. D
Ⅷ. 补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。（5分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. What are yu ging t d
22. Why are yu ging
23. That sunds great
24. Thanks t
25. Can I g with yu
四、阅读（共60分）
Ⅸ. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（5分）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. called
27. himself
28. easily 29. scared
30. Hw
Ⅹ. 完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. H 37. F 38. J 39. A 40. D 41. L 42. C 43. E 44. G 45. I
Ⅻ. 阅读理解（40分）
（A）
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B
（B）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A
（C）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. T 57. F 58. F 59. T 60. T
（D）
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. C 62. B 63. F 64. A 65. D
（E）
【66~75题答案】
【答案】66. C 67. A 68. D 69. F 70. E
71. smething
72 when 73. at
74. Knw 75. prper
（F）
【76~80题答案】
【答案】76. The writer’s rm is tidier.
77. N, he didn’t. 78. Twice.
79. Three big bxes.
80. T the laundry.
五、书面表达（15分）
【81题答案】
【答案】
例文
My name is Li Hua. I missed last Saturday’s activity at Animal Helpers because I had an unexpected situatin. On my way t schl, I fund a wunded puppy by the rad. I immediately tk it t a nearby vet and stayed there until it was treated. Thugh I culdn’t jin the event, I care fr animals daily. I ften feed stray cats near my hme and build small shelters fr them in winter. Last mnth, I als rganized classmates t make bird feeders fr ur schl garden.
Animals are ur friends. Let’s prtect them by aviding littering in their habitats and reprting animal abuse. Small actins make a big difference!
A. their B. listen C. wh D. But E. cins F. spend G. favrite
H. hear I. smething J. with K. abut L. really
Wrkplace
Disabled Children’s Care Eenter, Ls Angeles, Califrnia, the US.
Living Place
All ur vlunteers stay with a trained American hst family t learn mre abut life here. On the first day, we take them t a htel.
Vlunteers Must
①have graduated frm a nrmal (师范) university;
②cme frm Asia; ③be twenty-fur r lder; ④speak English well.
Wrking Time
N less than fur weeks and n mre than ne year.
Activities
①play with the kids during schl hurs;
②teach in the classrms: English and math;
③help the kids rganize their bks and schlwrk:
④help ut in the kitchen:
⑤rganize the children’s hmes.
Cmpensatin (报酬)
Any vlunteer will get a free ticket t Disneyland after wrking fr 4 weeks.
A. Give lts f praise. B. Make them feel cared fr and supprted.
C. Spend time with children. D. Always be there fr yur kids.
E. Imprve cmmunicatin ways. F. Listen t their music.