安徽省怀宁县高河中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题
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这是一份安徽省怀宁县高河中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题,共5页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman learn t make first?
A. Pizza. B. Dessert. C. Ndles.
2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers ?
A. Schlmates. B. Neighbrs. C. Strangers.
3. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a museum. B. In a theater. C. In a library.
4. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Having a meeting. B. Ding an interview. C. Discussing a prject.
5. What are the speakers talking abut cncerning the trip t Paris?
A. Accmmdatin. B. Means f travel. C. Turist attractins.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6Hw des the wman feel?
AExcited. B. Anxius. C. Curius.
7. What language is the man fluent in?
A. Spanish. B. English. C. French.
听第7段材料,回答第8和9题。
8. What des the wman plan t d after cllege?
A. Get a jb. B. Make a jurney. C. Cntinue her educatin.
9. What is the man fnd f ding?
A. Teaching. B. Cnducting business. C. Playing matches.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why will the new library be built with a man-made material ?
A. T reduce cst. B. T imprve quality. C. T save energy.
11. What des the man always recycle?
A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Paper.
12. Hwwill the ld library deal with the ld bks?
A. By dnating them . B. By lending them. C. By selling them.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What des the man think abut the living rm?
A. It’s small. B. It’s dark. C. It’s well-decrated.
14. What des the wman want t stress abut the neighbrhd?
A. Its gd greening. B. Its street nise. C. Its cnvenient lcatin.
15. What des the man like abut the kitchen?
A The large space. B. The mdern design. C. The new equipment .
16. What d the man see last?
A. The bedrms. B. The backyard. C. The bathrm
听第10 段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What d we knw abut Vecchia?
A. He is frm France. B. He has gtten lts f prizes. C. He runs stres arund the wrld.
18. What des the speaker say abut the hmemade ice cream?
A. It uses materials frm many cuntries. B. It is famus fr the way it is made. C. It has thirteen different tastes.
19. Why did Vecchia hld the exhibitin?
A. T shw his chclate mdels. B.T present his phtgraphs. C.T share his success stries.
20. Hw tall is Vecchia’s largest piece f art?
A. Abut tw meters. B. Abut three meters. C. Abut fur meters.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Train Infrmatin
All custmers travelling n TransLink services must be in pssessin f a valid ticket befre barding. Fr ticket infrmatin,please ask at yur lcal statin r call 13 12 30.
While Queensland Rail makes every effrt t ensure trains run as scheduled,there can be n guarantee f cnnectins between trains r between train services and bus services.
Lst prperty(失物招领)
Call Lst Prperty n 13 16 17 during business hurs fr items lst n Queensland Rail services.
The lst prperty ffice is pen Mnday t Friday 7:30am t 5:00pm and is lcated(位于)at Rma Street statin.
Public hlidays
On public hlidays, generally a Sunday timetable perates. On certain majr event days,i.e.
Australia Day, Anzac Day, sprting and cultural days, special additinal services may perate.
Christmas Day services perate t a Christmas Day timetable,Befre travel please visit translink. cm. au r call TransLink n 13 12 30 anytime.
Custmers using mbility devices
Many statins have wheelchair access frm the car park r entrance t the statin platfrms.
Fr assistance, please Queensland Rail n 13 16 17.
Guardian trains (utbund)
21. What wuld yu d t get ticket infrmatin?
A. Call 13 16 17.B. Visit translink
C. Ask at the lcal statin.D. Check the train schedule.
22. At which statin can yu find the lst prperty ffice?
A. Altandi.B. Rma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Frtitude Valley.
23. Which train wuld yu take if yu g frm Central t Varsity Lakes?
A. 6:42 pm.B. 7:29 pm.C. 8:57 pm.D. 11:02 pm.
B
Shanghai residents (居民) passing thrugh the city’s eastern Huangpu district earlier this mnth might have discvered an unusual sight a “walking” building.
An 85-year-ld primary schl has been lifted ff the grund in its entirety and relcated using new technlgy named the “walking” machine.
In the city’s latest effrt t prtect histric structures, engineers used nearly 200 mbile supprts under the five-stry building, accrding t Lan Wuji, chief technical supervisr f the prject.
The supprts act like rbtic legs. They’re split int tw grups which in turns rise up and dwn, like the human step. The sensrs (感应器)help cntrl hw the building mves frward, said Lan.
In recent years, China’s rapid mdernizatin has seen many histric buildings destryed t clear land fr skyscrapers and ffice buildings. But there has been grwing cncern abut the architectural heritage (遗产)lss as a result f destructin acrss the cuntry.
It is true Shanghai has been China’s mst prgressive city when it cmes t heritage preservatin. The survival f a number f 1930s buildings in the famus bund district and 19th-century “shikumen”(r “stne gate”) huses in the repaired Xintiandi neighbrhd has ffered examples f hw t give ld buildings new life.
The city als has a track recrd f relcating ld buildings. In 2018, the city relcated a 90-year-ld building in Hngku district, which was then cnsidered t be Shanghai’s mst cmplex relcatin prject t date.
The Lagena Primary Schl, which weighs 7, 600 tns, faced a new challenge-it’s T-shaped, while previusly relcated structures were square r rectangular(长方形的), accrding t Xinhua.
Experts and technicians met t discuss pssibilities and test a number f different technlgies befre deciding n the “walking machine”, Xinhua said.
24. Why did the 85-year-ld primary schl have t be mved?
A. T make rm fr mdern buildings withut destrying it.
B. T meet the new requirements f the schl.
C. T prtect it better as it is a cultural heritage.
D. T give the ld building a new life.
25. Hw did the primary schl get mved?
A. By reducing the weight f it.B. By using mvable supprts.
C. By dividing it int several parts.D. By using rbtic legs.
26. Which f the fllwing statements may the authr agree with?
A. China’s rapid mdernizatin leads t the architectural heritage lss.
B. The mve f the primary schl is the first example f heritage prtectin.
C. The different shape f the primary schl adds difficulty t its mve.
D. The mve f the primary schl is Shanghai’s mst cmplex relcatin prject.
27. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A news reprt.B. A science review.
C. A travel magazine.D. A gegraphy bk.
C
When mst peple think f rdents(啮齿动物), they either think f pests like mice and rats, r cute animals, like guinea pigs r squirrels. What des nt usually cme t mind is the grass-chewing, water-lving, dg- sized capybara (水豚). Weighing up t 66 kilgrams, the capybara is the wrld’s largest rdent. And that might be the least interesting thing abut this wnderful animal.
Native t Suth America, capybaras are fund in grasslands near lakes r rivers. They are excellent swimmers and spend much f their time in the water. They have webs between their tes t help them swim even better. Mrever, the psitin f their eyes, ears, and nses n the tps f their heads helps them fully dive in the water t hide frm predatrs (捕食者). They lve the water, and they can even sleep underwater, with nly their nses abve the surface.
Like many ther rdents, capybaras live in large scial grups. What’s unusual, hwever, is hw friendly capybaras are with ther animal species. The internet is full f images shwing smaller animals sitting n capybaras. But despite these giant rdents’ scial natures and cuteness, they dn’t make very gd pets. They can be territrial(有地盘意识的) with larger animals, and they have been knwn t bite humans when they feel threatened.
Capybaras cntinue t lse sme f their cuteness when ne takes a lk at their diet. Their main fd is grass, but like many grass-eating animals, they are nt able t fully take in their meal the first time it passes thrugh their digestive system(消化系统). S, capybaras frequently eat their wn drppings t get additinal nutrients frm previus meals. There are lts f reasns t lve capybaras, but this prbably isn’t ne f them.
28. Accrding t this passage, what is special abut capybaras amng rdents?
A. Their size.B. Their fur.C. Their teeth.D. Their living waters.
29. In what unusual way d capybaras hide frm their enemies?
A. Their fur mixes with their envirnment.
B. They live in large grups t hide each individual.
C. They stand still in very tall grass.
D. They keep mst f their bdies under the water.
30. Why wuld a capybara NOT make a gd pet?
A. They need a lt f water t play in.
B. They may hurt humans when threatened.
C. Their fd is t expensive t affrd.
D. They carry diseases that are dangerus t humans.
31. What des the authr say abut the capybaras’ diet?
A. Their diet is especially friendly t the envirnment.
B. Capybaras becme less cute when it cmes t their diet.
C. Capybaras keep a balanced diet t get additinal nutrients.
D. Their diet cnsists f many things, including grasses and ther animals’ waste.
D
Our Earth is surrunded by satellites. Frm phne calls t weather frecasts, ur daily activities depend n them.
In August, space welcmed 18 mre Chinese satellites. This was the first step in frming a cmmunicatin netwrk called Qianfan, literally meaning a thusand sails, reprted China Daily. Led by Space Sail, a cmpany in Shanghai, the Qianfan prject aims t create China’s first massive satellite internet cnstellatin, a netwrk f numerus small satellites in lw Earth rbit, wrking tgether t prvide glbal Internet cverage.
Our gal this year is t launch 108 satellites. Starting frm there, the number f satellites in the cnstellatin will eventually be ver 10,000, Lu Ben, senir vice president f SpaceSail, tld CCTV.
Apart frm their large number, Qianfan’s satellites are special because they will rbit between 160 kilmeters and 2,000 kilmeters abve Earth’s surface, rather than mre than20,000 kilmeters away like traditinal satellites. The shrter distance brings benefits bth technically and financially. Lwer rbits are easier and less expensive t reach than higher nes. Fr users, having such a cnstellatin can be a cause fr celebratin. As China Daily pints ut, the Qianfan netwrk will prvide high-speed, secure and reliable bradband internet services t users arund the wrld. Whether yu are in the muntains r n the seas, yu nly need a phne t transmit signals t the satellites.
Meanwhile, lw-Earth-rbit satellites can be a game changer fr cuntries and regins. The cnstellatins theyfrm can gather and transmit large vlumes f data, cntributing t efficient plicy-making in key areas f the natinal ecnmy like urban planning. This is als why US cmpany SpaceX and OneWeb f the UK are spending tens f billins f dllars n similar netwrk prjects, accrding t the Asian Develpment Bank.
Hwever, as mre and mre satellites are launched, the space arund Earth is becming crwded. T secure enugh “seats” in time fr Qianfan’ s satellites, a Shanghai-based engineering center respnsible fr the satellites prductin, has gne fully digital, reprted Bejing Daily. In this way, clse t 650 satellites will be deplyed (部署) by the end f next year and Qianfan will be ready by the end f 2030 as planned.
32. What is the purpse f Qianfan prject?
A. T prvide weather infrmatin.B. T prmte cmmunicatin via the Internet.
C. T send signals t the muntains.D. T transmit signal t the sea.
33. Which f the fllwing statements is true abut Qianfan prject?
A. This prject has launched 108 satellites.
B. China is the nly cuntry t carry ut this kind f prject.
C. The prject deserves paying mney and effrts.
D. This prject will be ready in 30 years.
34. What is the advantage f Qianfan ver traditinal satellites?
A. Larger numbers.B. Higher rbiting speed.
C Mre satellites.D. Shrter distance frm the earth.
35. What can be a challenge t Qianfan prject?
A. Crwded space near the earth.B. Technlgical barriers.
C. Shrtage f fund.D. Nt enugh seats fr engineers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As yu get lder, yu’ll meet a wider range f peple frm diverse yu haven’t met many peple frm different backgrunds. Here are sme tips fr learning mre abut them and abut yurself.
Knw yur wn culture
One f the best ways t understand ther peple’s cultures is t first cnsider yur ’t think f yur wn way f life as the nly nrmal ne and everyne else’s t be strange. Otherwise, it’s hard t apprach thse differences with respect.
____38____
Maybeyu’verecentlymetsmenefrmadifferentculture,r yu’re curius abut hw differently peple live. When yu meet peple frm a different culture, ask them abut their lives. Als, yu can read bks, watch mvies r listen t radi mre yu learn, the mre likely yu will get used t greeting cultural differences with curisity rather than dubt.
Appreciate the differences
Differences between us are what make life s interesting, s just accept the differences between yurself and yur friends frm different cultures. The best way t respect peple frm ther cultures is t strike a balance between curisity and appreciatin: Ask questins if yur friends are pen t them. ____40____.
A. Pay a visit t yur hmetwn.
B. Learn abut a different culture.
C. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
D. It can be hard t knw hw t respect their cultures.
E. These will help yu get an insider’s view n a different culture.
F. Mst f us dn’t realize that ur custms and beliefs might seem strange t smene else.
G. Als, learn hw t just silently bserve and appreciate the differences that make us unique.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15 years ag, when I was playing basketball in ne f Australia’s premier basketball leagues, I remember a sprts psychlgist we had fr the seasn. As yung prfessinal athletes with high egs (自我价值感), the team were nt quite cnvinced the techniques f psychlgy wuld ___41___ perfrmance, especially when it didn’t invlve using the physical strength and endurance needed t ___42___ the weeks f training and games. I, ___43___ , was interested.
We were trained in a visualizatin technique used befre games. It invlved mving urselves int a meditative (冥想的) state and taking urselves n a jurney int the ___44___ t recreate the experience f a game, Frm ___45___ hme, getting t the stadium, being in the change rm, walking ut nt the ___46___ and then finally visualizing hw we wuld play and see urselves ___47___ . The mst imprtant part f the ___48___ was t bring t life the vivid details f each stage, while als fcusing n the ___49___ that came with it. We were trained t ___50___ fear, dubt and learned t g beynd them, s that by the time we gt nt the curt, we were grunded, ___51___ and ready t play.
What I learnt mst frm this technique was that winning games was imprtant but hw we ___52___ t play was even mre vital. And ___53___ visualizatin was a pwerful way t see thrugh t the ___54___ , there were abslutely n ___55___ in the hard wrk f getting there.
41. A. imprveB. mnitrC. measureD. maintain
42. A. cmpensate frB. prepare frC. tugh utD. shw up
43. A. in additinB. in ther wrdsC. as a resultD. n the ther hand
44. A. wildB. hmeC. histryD. future
45. A. findingB. leavingC. mvingD. missing
46. A. curtB. streetC. platfrmD. stage
47. A. learningB. winningC. waitingD. talking
48. A. subjectB. matchC. techniqueD. team
49. A. questinsB. decisinsC. feelingsD. lessns
50. A. frget abutB. drive awayC. bring backD. step int
51. A. cheerfulB. patientC. eagerD. cnfident
52. A. aimB. appearC. cntinueD. prmise
53. A. unlessB. asC. whileD. if
54. A. slutinB. galC. truthD. backgrund
55. A. shrtcutsB. tlsC. examplesD. dwnsides
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
DeepSeek: Pineering the Future f Intelligent Slutins
In the age f rapid technlgical develpment, DeepSeek has becme a pineer in artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics. It __56____(fund) t help industries make intelligent decisins. DeepSeek fcuses n creating advanced AI platfrms ___57___ imprve efficiency and prductivity in fields like finance, healthcare, educatin, and lgistics. Fr example, in healthcare, DeepSeek’s algrithms can diagnse diseases ____58___(accurate). In finance, its tls can predict market ___59___(trend) and reduce risks.
What makes DeepSeek special is ___60___(it) fcus n adaptability and ethical AI. The cmpany tries t create transparent AI mdels that users can trust. Its “Adaptive Learning Framewrk” allws systems t change accrding t new data, ____61____(stay) useful in changing situatins.
Since its start, much praise ____62____(receive). Industry leaders like its ability t turn AI thery ____63____ practical uses. ____64____CFO frm a big cmpany said it cut their peratinal csts by 30% and imprved frecasting. Healthcare wrkers als like hw it reduces diagnstic errrs.
As its CEO said, they want AI t bring prgress, nt just prfit. DeepSeek shws the bright future f AI _____65_____ it’s ready t change the way industries wrk.
第四部分.写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假如你是某校高一学生,你发现班上很多同学由于种种原因几乎不参加体育锻炼,请你针对这一情况写一篇文章,内容包括:1. 分析原因;2. 你的看法和建议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 题目已为你写好。
A Reprt n Students’ Taking Exercise
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Fall and Rise f a Star
I was certain that every student in my high schl drama class nticed the paper shaking in my hands as I std up t try ut fr the lead rle in the play, I wasn’t there by chice, but rather because the teacher required that each f us have a try fr a part.
As a “mde!” student, I went alng with the request, even thugh it filled me with fear. I was small fr my age, wre secndhand clthes, and cried easily. I desperately wished t remain in my seat and disappear int the backgrund. Hwever, there I was standing, n stage. Reading lines (台词), at least, was smething I liked, S, I began t read.
Within mments, the fear was gne. I was reading the part fr the main character, “Star,” wh pssessed an ptimistic view n life despite being an rphan (孤儿). I wasn’t an rphan myself, but I felt like ne. My father had left us, and my mther wrked during the day, attended schl at night and spent her weekends buried in hmewrk, It was easy fr me t believe that Star’s wrds were als my wn. I finished reading and quickly returned t my seat. When the teacher annunced the cast list and called my name, I was lst in my thughts.
“Patty,” she repeated, “yu are Star, Cme and cllect yur lines.”
“This cannt be! Hw is it pssible?”Witha racing heart, I apprached the teacher t get the pages.
I practiced every day—while walking t schl, during lunch breaks, befre bedtime, and even n weekends. In the beginning, I was wrried abut frgetting my lines, but I managed t learn them by heart. My cnfidence was gradually grwing.
Then came the rehearsals (排练). It was during this stage that I began t dubt my cnfidence nce again, I was t nervus t act, I frequently frgt my lines. Then after several failures, I finally reached my breaking pint.
I ran ut twards the stairs and started t cry, “I can’t d it!”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答,
Para l:
Suddenly, I felt several gentle hands n my arms.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2:
The day finally arrived and the perfrmance received an enthusiastic respnse.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1-5 .CCABA 6-10.BACAC 11-15.BBACC 16-20.BBAAC
21-23.CBB 24-27.ABCA 28-31.ADBB 32-35.BCDA 36-40.DFBEG
41-45.ACDDB 46-50.ABCCD 51-55.DBCBA
56.was funded 57.that/which 58.accurately 59.trends 60.its 61.staying 62.has been received 63.int 64.A 65 .and A Reprt n Students’ Taking Exercise
Our class has cnducted a survey--taking exercise recently..
The majrity f the students in ur class dn’t take much exercise due t varius reasns.Many students cmplain that they have been s ccupied with their study that they have n time t take exercise.Sme f the students shw n interest in taking exercise.Still sme f them haven’t frmed the habit f taking exercise regularly.
As far as I’m cncerned,taking exercise regularly benefits us a lt.S we shuld take exercise n a regular basis t keep fit.
.
.One pssible versin:
Suddenly,Ifeltseveralgentlehandsnmyarms.Vicesenvelpedme,andawarmhandtkhldf
mine.Thrughtear-filledeyes,Ilkedupatcncernedfaces.Theteacherandsmefmyclassmateshad
fllwedme.“Pleasedn’tquit,”nefthemsaidfirmly.“Yucandit.Cmen!”Allfasudden,thefeeling
,I
bravelyreturnedtthestageafterdryingmytears.Therehearsalseventuallywentnsmthly,settingthestage
fr the final perfrmance.
The day finally arrived and the perfrmance received an enthusiastic respnse.The audience explded in
thunderus cheers and the teacher smiled with great satisfactin, as if saying “Greatjb!”. Getting ffthe stage, ur
classmates hugged each ther excitedly, feeling prud f urselves. I felt like a bird saring thrugh the sky. Frm
that day n, whenever I encuntered discuragement, I persevered. I will never frget that I was nce a “fallenstar”
wh managed t rise and shine thrugh my wn effrts,with the guidance f an exceptinal teacher and the
unexpected supprt f classmates.
Depart
Origin
Destinatin
Arrive
6:42pm
Altandi
Varsity Lakes
7:37pm
7:29pm
Central
Varsity Lakes
8:52pm
8:57pm
Frtitude Valley
Varsity Lakes
9:52pm
11:02pm
Rma Street
Varsity Lakes
12:22am
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