备战2025年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)专题17任务型阅读考点3完成句子或表格(第02期)(学生版+解析)

这是一份备战2025年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)专题17任务型阅读考点3完成句子或表格(第02期)(学生版+解析)，文件包含备战2025年中考英语真题分类汇编全国通用专题17任务型阅读考点3完成句子或表格第02期教师版docx、备战2025年中考英语真题分类汇编全国通用专题17任务型阅读考点3完成句子或表格第02期学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
（2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题）
根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。
Perhaps yu are lking fr an after schl hbby, r smething t d n the weekends. Gardening with children can be a great way.
Mst children lve t get dirty. Gardening is a gd reasn t let them tuch the sft earth and enjy sunshine utside. It can make them strnger.
Gardening can make children learn abut their favrite plants at an early age. It helps them knw where their fd cmes frm. Children can als understand why it’s imprtant nt t waste fd.
Dn’t mind if it takes yur children sme time t take care f the plants. Be sure t encurage them t keep watering and feeding their plants as needed until the end f the grwing seasn. Gardening is a great way t teach yur children abut respnsibility.
Children always have questins. Gardening can help them develp their curisity (好奇心). A few minutes in a garden, kids will start asking questins. Feel free t let them guide the cnversatin. Make sure t take the chance t learn tgether abut anything yu can’t answer.
Start with small prjects that children can fllw and enjy, and get them t chse what they want t plant.
【答案】1．utside 2．imprtance 3．sense 4．guide 5．child/children
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了园艺对于孩子们的好处。
1．根据“Gardening is a gd reasn t let them tuch the sft earth and enjy sunshine utside.”可知，园艺可以让孩子们触摸柔软的土地，享受外面的阳光。故填utside。
2．根据“It helps them knw where their fd cmes frm. Children can als understand why it’s imprtant nt t waste fd.”可知，园艺可以帮助孩子们知道食物的来源，可以让他们知道食物的重要性。the imprtance f“……的重要性”。故填imprtance。
3．根据“Gardening is a great way t teach yur children abut respnsibility.”可知，园艺可以教给孩子们，让他们有责任感。a sense f respnsibility“责任感”。故填sense。
4．根据“Feel free t let them guide the cnversatin.”可知，随意让孩子们引导谈话。故填guide。
5．根据“Gardening with children can be a great way.”可知，文章介绍园艺对孩子们的好处，父母可以和孩子们开始园艺。child“孩子”，children“孩子们”，此处用单复数均可。故填child/children。
（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
As a cuntry strng in math, China has many flk games filled with math wisdm. Yu may have played many f them befre. Let’s take a lk at tw f them.
Title: Tw Ancient Chinese 6 Tys
【答案】6．Flk 7．wd 8．harder 9．name 10．mving
【导语】本文主要介绍两个充满数学智慧的民间游戏——鲁班锁和华容道。
6．根据“As a cuntry strng in math, China has many flk games filled with math wisdm. Yu may have played many f them befre. Let’s take a lk at tw f them.”可知，介绍两个充满数学智慧的民间游戏，故填Flk。
7．根据“It is said that Lu used six wden pieces t make a ty that lks like a lck fr his sn.”可知，据说鲁用六块木头给儿子做了一个像锁一样的玩具。故填wd。
8．根据“Hwever, it is usually easier t unlck a Luban Lck than t put it back tgether.”可知，打开鲁班锁通常比把它装回去要容易，所以将这六块碎片重新拼凑起来比解开它更难。故填harder。
9．根据“Huarng Pass is a traditinal Chinese blck-mving puzzle. Every blck is named after a character in the bk Rmance f the Three Kingdms”可知，华容道是中国传统的积木拼图，每道都以《三国演义》中的人物命名，故填name。
10．根据“T succeed in the game, players have t mve the blcks t get ‘Ca Ca’ ut.”可知，为了在游戏中取得成功，玩家必须移动方块把“曹操”放出来。故填mving。
（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
Puberty (青春期) in the prcess f life when yung peple leave childhd and mve int adulthd. It is difficult fr teenagers because puberty influences them n bth their minds and bdies.
Sme yung peple may begin puberty at 8, while thers may nt start until 14 r 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty tw years befre teenage bys d. Fr bys and girls, it is usually cmplete by the age f 18.
During thse yurs, the bdy develps in many ways. Feelings can als change quickly.
Teenage bys during puberty ften begin t take unnecessary risks. Their attentin is n having fun and being accepted. They like trying sme challenging utdr activities like skatebarding and rck climbing. S they need t think deeply befre they act and make gd decisins fr themselves.
A girl’s persnality (个性) ften desn’t develp in the same way as a by’s. Teenage girls smetimes dn’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure abut their wn feelings. Hwever, they are usually afraid t tell their parents r teachers abut their prblems. Fr this reasn, teenage girls shuld be encuraged t discuss things with trusted adults.
Parents, schls and cmmunities can d a lt t care fr and help yung peple. It is everyne’s respnsibility (责任) t help yung peple grw int healthy adults.
11．Puberty has an bth teenagers’ minds and bdies.
12．Usually, teenage bys start puberty tw years teenage girls .
13．Teenage bys like trying sme challenging utdr activities skatebarding and rck climbing.
14．Peple shuld teenage girls discuss things with trusted adults.
15． the yung int healthy adults is everyne’s respnsibility.
【答案】
11.influence n
12． after d
13． such as
14． encurage t
15． Helping grw
【导语】本文介绍男孩女孩的青春期不同表现。
11．根据“It is difficult fr teenagers because puberty influences them n bth their minds and bdies.”可知青春期对青少年身心都有影响。动词短语have an influence n表示“有影响”。故填influence；n。
12．根据“Usually, teenage girls start puberty tw years befre teenage bys d.”可知女孩的青春期通常比男孩早两年，也就是男孩比女孩晚两年。after表示“在……之后”。故填after；d。
13．根据“They like trying sme challenging utdr activities like skatebarding and rck climbing.”可知男孩喜欢尝试一些具有挑战性的户外活动，比如滑板和攀岩。such as表示“比如”。故填such；as。
14．根据“Fr this reasn, teenage girls shuld be encuraged t discuss things with trusted adults.”可知应该鼓励十几岁的女孩与值得信任的成年人讨论事情。shuld情态动词，后接动词原形，动词短语encurage sb t d sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故填encurage；t。
15．根据“It is everyne’s respnsibility t help yung peple grw int healthy adults.”可知帮助年轻人成长为健康的成年人是每个人的责任。此处用动名词作主语，动词短语grw int表示“长成”。故填Helping；grw。
（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）
阅读下面短文, 用英语完成思维导图。
In ur lives, we have t get n with the peple arund us. Being a decent (得体的) persn will help us frm healthy relatinships. Here are sme useful suggestins n hw t be a decent persn.
Let thers trust yu. Keep up with yur prmises. If yu prmise t be smewhere at a certain time, be there. If yu say yu’ll d a favr, d it. Decent peple fllw thrugh because they want thers t feel safe. Peple need dependable friends and family members t have a sense f safety in their lives.
Avid judgment. Remember, yu cannt fully understand what it’s like t be inside smene else’s head. Therefre, avid trying t pass judgment n a behavir r a decisin. Everyne is different. S, it shuld nt be surprising if anther persn’s chice is different frm yurs. It’s kay t put yurself in smene else’s shes and try t understand their decisins.
Prvide supprt during bad times. Think abut times in yur life that were hard. Yu prbably had friends, family members, and ther lved nes helping yu alng the way. If yu want t be a decent persn, yu shuld prvide supprt in return. When peple g thrugh difficult times, put yurself ut there and help.
Let g f anger. If yu live with a lt f anger, yu’re mre likely t be unfriendly t thers. Becming a decent persn ften means letting g f sme anger. If yu find yurself becming angry, take physical means t cl dwn. Fr example, take a deep breath. Always remember t avid taking things persnally. This will help yu away frm yur anger.
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．
【答案】16．a decent persn 17．yur prmises 18．Avid judgment 19．supprt 20．cl dwn
【导语】本文介绍了如何成为得体的人的建议。
16．根据“Here are sme useful suggestins n hw t be a decent persn.”可知本文介绍了如何成为得体的人的建议。故填a decent persn。
17．根据“Keep up with yur prmises.”可知要遵守你的承诺。故填yur prmises。
18．根据四个小标题可知，此处介绍了“Avid judgment.”。故填Avid judgment。
19．根据“Prvide supprt during bad times.”可知在困难时期提供支持。故填supprt。
20．根据“If yu find yurself becming angry, take physical means t cl dwn.”可知如果你发现自己生气了，采取身体上的手段让自己冷静下来。故填cl dwn。
Gardening with children
What
Why
Let them tuch the sft earth and enjy sunshine 1 .
T make them strnger.
Help them learn abut where fd cmes frm.
T let them understand the 2 f fd.
Encurage them t take care f the plants.
T teach them t have a 3 f respnsibility.
Feel free t let them 4 the cnversatin.
T develp their curisity.
Get started with yur 5 right away!
Luban LckLuban Lck was first created by Chinese carpenter Lu Ban abut 2,000 years ag. It is said that Lu used six wden pieces t make a ty that lks like a lck fr his sn. The lck has a lt t d with slid gemetry (立体几何). It’s hard t separate the six pieces. Hwever, it is usually easier t unlck a Luban Lck than t put it back tgether. Nw, there are Luban Lcks made up f nine r mre pieces.
Huarng Pass Huarng Pass is a traditinal Chinese blck-mving puzzle. Every blck is named after a character in the bk Rmance f the Three Kingdms, like Ca Ca, Zhang Fei and Zha Yun. T succeed in the game, players have t mve the blcks t get “Ca Ca” ut. This is a test f ne’s math knwledge, fr example, f gemetric area (几何面积). Accrding t the Chinese Puzzle website, it takes at least 81 steps t set “Ca Ca” free.
Luban Lck
> It was first created by Lu Ban abut 2,000 years ag.
> Lu Ban used 6 pieces f 7 t make a lck-like ty fr his sn.
> It uses math knwledge such as slid gemetry.
> It is 8 t put the six pieces back tgether than t unlck it.
Huarng Pass
> It is made up f a few blcks, and every blck has the 9 f a character in Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
> Players win the game by 10 the blcks t set “Ca Ca” free.
> It can test players’ math knwledge like gemetric area.