备战2025年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)专题15任务型阅读考点1还原句子(第02期)(学生版+解析)

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（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be an Interesting Persn
An interesting persn is very ppular. And t be an interesting persn will help yu live an easy life. But hw can yu becme interesting? 1
Try learning new things
An interesting persn lives a clrful life. If yu take up new wrk r new hbbies, yu will becme pen-minded, talented and creative. 2 S, it is necessary t try learning new things.
Insist n ding sprts
Develping a habit f ding sprts can help yu becme interesting. When ding sprts such as playing basketball, yu will make mre friends. 3 In this way, yu will be an interesting persn.
Cmmunicate with different peple
4 When yu cmmunicate with different peple, it will bring yu different advantages. Different peple share different ideas. They will enlarge yur knwledge and enrich yur life. They may pen up a new wrld t yu. It’s helpful t make yu becme an interesting persn.
5
Everyne likes talking, but nly a few peple enjy listening. In fact, talking t much wn’t make yu attractive. Instead, listening carefully t thers will help yu becme patient and wise.
T becme an interesting persn, please take actin right nw!
A．Learn t be a gd listener.
B．Try listening t mre music.
C．Yur life will be mre clrful.
D．Here are sme ways t help yu.
E．It helps yu becme friendly and cnfident.
F．S yu have t ask peple fr mre supprt.
G．Cmmunicatin plays an imprtant rle in life.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．G 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个有趣的人，并给出了一些建议。
1．根据下文的几条建议可知，空处应是引出这些建议的句子。选项D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选D。
2．根据“If yu take up new wrk r new hbbies, yu will becme pen-minded, talented and creative.”可知，如果你从事新的工作或新的爱好，你会变得思想开放、有才华、有创造力，空处应该是学习新事物的优点，选项C“你的生活会更加丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“Develping a habit f ding sprts can help yu becme interesting. When ding sprts such as playing basketball, yu will make mre friends.”可知，养成做运动的习惯可以帮助你变得有趣。当你做一些比如打篮球的运动时，你会交到更多的朋友。空处应该是介绍做运动的好处，选项E“它可以帮助你变得友好和自信。”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“When yu cmmunicate with different peple, it will bring yu different advantages.”可知，空处应是关于沟通的重要作用，选项G“沟通在生活中扮演着重要的角色。”符合语境。故选G。
5．根据“Everyne likes talking, but nly a few peple enjy listening. In fact, talking t much wn’t make yu attractive. Instead, listening carefully t thers will help yu becme patient and wise.”可知，每个人都喜欢说话，但只有少数人喜欢倾听。事实上，话太多不会让你变得有吸引力。相反，仔细倾听别人会帮助你变得有耐心和聪明。空处应与学会倾听有关，选项A“学会做一个好的倾听者”符合语境。故选A。
（2024·江苏盐城·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Secret t Happiness
There’s a Chinese saying that ges, “If yu want happiness fr an hur, take a nap (小睡). If yu want happiness fr a day, g fishing. If yu want happiness fr a year, becme wealthy by chance. 6 ” Helping thers by giving may be the secret t a happy, healthy life. The mre yu give, the mre yu’ll gain. The key is t find a methd that wrks fr yu. 7
Find yur lve. 8 Yu might feel bad if yu are ding smething yu dn’t like. Yu will feel great when yu put yur lve int giving.
Give yur time. The gift f time is ften mre valuable t the receiver, and mre satisfying t the giver, than mney. Peple dn’t all have the same amunt (数量) f mney, but everyne as time. 9 It can be just a few hurs a day, r a few days a year.
Be active. Take every chance t serve yur cmmunity. Yu are free t chse what yu want t d. Make full use f services that match yur values.
10 Yu can easily get used t selfless giving. When yu give, make sure t keep ur wn needs in mind. Yu matter, t!
All in all, by prper giving, yu can gain purpse, meaning and happiness—all f the things at peple lk fr in life but are s hard t find.
A．Dn’t frget abut yurself.
B．Here is sme advice that yu can take.
C．Yu can give sme f this time t help thers.
D．If yu want happiness fr a lifetime, help smebdy.
E．But smetimes yu are nt sure where mney is ging.
F．Yur giving shuld nt be frm rders but cme ut f lve.
【答案】6．D 7．B 8．F 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了通过帮助他人来获得幸福的秘诀，并提供了一些具体的建议。
6．根据“If yu want happiness fr a year, becme wealthy by chance.”和“Helping thers by giving may be the secret t a happy, healthy life.”可知，前后句子是对比关系，前者是短期的幸福，而后者是长期的幸福。选项D“如果你想要一生的幸福，帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据“The key is t find a methd that wrks fr yu.”可知，接下来应该是提供一些具体的建议。选项B“这里有一些你可以采取的建议。”符合语境。故选B。
8．根据“Yu might feel bad if yu are ding smething yu dn’t like.”可知，如果做自己不喜欢的事情会感到不开心。选项F“你的付出不应该是被命令的，而是出于爱。”符合语境。故选F。
9．根据“Peple dn’t all have the same amunt (数量) f mney, but everyne as time.”可知，每个人都有时间，可以用时间来帮助他人。选项C“你可以把一些时间用来帮助别人。”符合语境。故选C。
10． 根据“When yu give, make sure t keep ur wn needs in mind. Yu matter, t!”可知，在帮助他人的同时，也要考虑自己的需求。选项A“不要忘记你自己。”符合语境。故选A。
（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
What makes yu happy? Different peple have different answers—ding well at schl, being picked t play in a sprts team r receiving the birthday present yu wanted.
11 Every year since 2013, the wrld has celebrated Internatinal Day f Happiness. It falls n 20 March and was created by the United Natins (UN). The UN set up the day t tell peple that happiness is imprtant.
12 This year, the gal fr Internatinal Day f Happiness is “keep calm, stay wise and be kind”. Keeping calm reminds peple nt t let their wrries ut f cntrl. Staying wise means chsing activities increases yur happiness. Be kind t the peple arund.
13 Research has shwn that happiness is gd fr peple’s health. The happy peple seldm get sick. The happier peple will live lnger and serve mre t the cmmunities where they live.
14 Lts f scientific research shws we can imprve ur happiness if we use the right ways, such as trying a new sprt, setting a new gal, telling a friend smething yu like abut them and s n.
15 N ne feels happy all the time. Everybdy may feel angry, nervus r sad frm time t time. If yu feel upset fr a lng time, yu shuld talk t an adult yu trust r share yur feelings with yur best friends.
A．Hw t make yurself happy
B．The meaning f happiness
C．The advantages f happiness
D．Hw t deal with unhappiness
E．The date f Internatinal Day f Happiness
F．The gal fr Internatinal Day f Happiness
【答案】11．E 12．F 13．C 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要围绕“幸福”这一话题进行展开。
11．根据“Every year since 2013, the wrld has celebrated Internatinal Day f Happiness.”可知，自2013年以来，全世界每年都庆祝国际幸福日。此处提到国际幸福日，选项E“今天是国际幸福日”符合语境，故选E。
12．根据“This year, the gal fr Internatinal Day f Happiness is ‘keep calm, stay wise and be kind’.”可知，今年，国际幸福日的目标是“保持冷静，保持智慧，保持善良”。此处介绍今年国际幸福日的目标，选项F“这是国际幸福日的目标”符合语境，故选F。
13．根据“Research has shwn that happiness is gd fr peple’s health.”可知，研究表明，幸福对人的健康有益。此处介绍幸福的好处，选项C“幸福的好处”符合语境，故选C。
14．根据“Lts f scientific research shws we can imprve ur happiness if we use the right ways, such as trying a new sprt, setting a new gal, telling a friend smething yu like abut them and s n.”可知，许多科学研究表明，如果我们使用正确的方法，比如尝试一项新的运动，设定一个新的目标，告诉朋友你喜欢他们的一些事情等等，我们可以提高我们的幸福感。此处介绍让自己幸福的方法，选项A“如何让自己幸福”符合语境，故选A。
15．根据“N ne feels happy all the time. Everybdy may feel angry, nervus r sad frm time t time. If yu feel upset fr a lng time, yu shuld talk t an adult yu trust r share yur feelings with yur best friends.”可知，没有人会一直感到快乐。每个人都会时不时地感到愤怒、紧张或悲伤。如果你长时间感到不安，你应该和你信任的成年人谈谈，或者和你最好的朋友分享你的感受。此处介绍如果不幸福时，应该怎么做。选项D“如何处理不幸福”符合语境，故选D。
（2024·贵州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Asking fr advice is nt s easy. In a recent study, 74 percent f peple said they were afraid t ask fr advice. But peple wh ask fr advice are mre likely t succeed at a task. S hw d yu ask fr advice? 16
●Lk fr the best persn t give yu advice. It might be easy t ask all yur friends n scial media fr advice at nce, but will yu value all the advice equally (同等地)? 17 It might be better t chse ne r tw peple whse pinins yu value mst. Ideally (最理想的是), yu can ask fr advice frm peple wh have experience in the tpic yu’re asking abut.
●Prvide enugh infrmatin clearly. Fr example, imagine yu can’t decide hw t rganize a club activity. When yu ask fr advice, yu shuld mentin the tpic, the place and the time. 18 If yur questins require a lt f thught, yu shuld ask the persn fr advice when he r she is clear-headed.
●Be specific (具体的) when yu ask questins. Imagine yu want t wn a business smeday. D yu ask a business wner, “ 19 ” N, because it’s nt specific enugh. Instead, try asking, “What cllege classes did yu find helpful fr starting a business?”
● 20 If yu can’t slve yur prblem by fllwing the first persn’s advice, why nt ask smene else wh may think differently? The key is: Dn’t be afraid t ask fr advice.
A．Prbably nt.
B．The answer is yes!
C．Here are sme ways fr yu.
D．What advice d yu have fr me?
E．Yu shuld als cnsider when t ask.
F．Smetimes yu may need t ask fr a secnd pinin.
【答案】16．C 17．A 18．E 19．D 20．F
【导语】本文介绍了一些寻求建议的方法。
16．根据“S hw d yu ask fr advice?”和后文内容可知，介绍了一些方法，选项C“这里有一些方法给你。”符合语境，故选C。
17．根据“but will yu value all the advice equally (同等地)?”可知，但你会对所有的建议一视同仁吗？和后句“It might be better t chse ne r tw peple whse pinins yu value mst. ”可知，答案可能是否定的。选项A“可能不会。”符合语境，故选A。
18．根据“If yur questins require a lt f thught, yu shuld ask the persn fr advice when he r she is clear-headed.”可知，如果你的问题需要很多思考，你应该在对方头脑清醒的时候向他/她征求意见。此处建议需要斟酌什么时候开口询问，选项E“你还应该考虑什么时候开口。”符合语境，故选E。
19．根据“N, because it’s nt specific enugh.”可知，此处是一个不够具体的询问建议，选项D“你对我有什么建议？”符合语境，故选D。
20．根据“If yu can’t slve yur prblem by fllwing the first persn’s advice, why nt ask smene else wh may think differently? The key is: Dn’t be afraid t ask fr advice.”可知，此处建议不要害怕向别人寻求建议，选项F“有时你可能需要征求别人的意见。”符合语境，故选F。
（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）
There are many humanistic mnuments (人文古迹) and natural scenic spts (景点 ) in textbks. Children are always interested in them, and they want t g there in persn. 21 This kind f tur allws parents and children t deepen their understanding f the scenes (场景) mentined in the textbks.
Many families have taken part in the textbk tur. 22 They can understand the cultural backgrund and experience the histrical perid in the textbks. Fr example, in Fuzhu, parents and children can watch lively shws and visit the museums t learn mre abut the famus writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty. In additin, they can learn abut the lcal custms. 23
The textbk tur is a cnnectin between “reading thusands f bks” and “travelling thusands f miles”. 24 Besides, the textbk tur further increases children’s pride in them ther land. It als helps them learn abut the excellent traditinal culture f China.
The rise f the textbk tur is a great chance fr the cnnectin between culture and turism. Fr example, the Wen chuan gvernment hlds sme activities n the birthday f Dayu. 25 This spreads lcal culture and prvides an unfrgettable experience fr turists. As the text bk tur becmes a new fashin, the gvernment shuld ffer warm services t achieve a win-win situatin fr bth scenic spts and turists.
A．This further makes their jurney clrful.
B．That’s why the textbk tur has becme ppular these days.
C．They fllw the stries in the textbks and chse places t travel.
D．Cultural wrkers teach “Dayu culture” t turists in these activities.
E．Thrugh the practice, children can have a deeper understanding f the textbks.
F．Textbks can braden my hrizns.
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．E 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了教科书旅行的好处及意义。
21．根据“Children are always interested in them, and they want t g there in persn.…This kind f tur…”可知，孩子们对于课本中提到的人文古迹和风景名胜很感兴趣，他们想亲自去体验，于是形成了“教科书旅行热”。故选项B“这就是为什么这些天教科书之旅变得流行的原因。”符合语境。故选B。
22．根据“Many families have taken part in the textbk tur.…Fr example, in Fuzhu”可知，许多家庭都参加了教科书之旅，他们跟随教科书中的故事选择旅行地点。故选项C“他们按照课本上的故事，选择旅行的地方。”符合语境。故选C。
23．根据“In additin, they can learn abut the lcal custms”可知，旅行过程中多样的活动使得旅行变得更多姿多彩。故选项A“这使他们的旅程更加丰富多彩。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据“Besides, the textbk tur further increases children’s pride in them ther land.”可知，此处介绍教科书旅行给孩子们带来的好处。故选项E“通过实践，孩子们可以对课本有更深入的了解。”符合语境。故选E。
25．根据“Fr example, the Wen chuan gvernment hlds sme activities n the birthday f Dayu.”可知，汶川政府在大禹的生日举行一些活动，此处与“大禹”有关。故选项D“文化工作者在这些活动中向游客传授‘大禹文化’。”符合语境。故选D。
（2024·山东烟台·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Arund the 15th United Natins Chinese Language Day, which fell n April 20, sme freign students f Xi’an Internatinal Studies University practiced and enjyed Chinese characters tgether with sme Chinese experts and teachers. It has been a traditin fr sme freign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers t get tgether t mark the special day. 26
Chinese famus writer Lu Xun nce said that the beauty f Chinese characters lies in three ways: their meanings educate the mind, their sunds please the ear, and their appearances please the eye. 27
The histry f Chinese characters can date back ver 3,000 years. T imprve beauty and writing efficiency (效率), different kinds f characters were develped, such as zhuanshu, lishu, cashu, and kaishu. 28
Many Chinese characters nt nly carry meanings but als have cultural significance (意义) passed dwn thrugh histry. 29 Thrugh them, we can clsely cnnect the past, present, and future f ur cuntry.
Accrding t a recent survey, mre than 30 millin peple wrldwide are learning Chinese. 30 As mre peple can speak their mther languages and Chinese, the culture f Chinese characters is likely t be better understd and enjyed wrldwide.
A．They are symbls f Chinese traditinal culture.
B．The language is taught in ver 190 cuntries and areas.
C．He is happy t see a grwing interest in Chinese characters.
D．The beauty f Chinese characters is still clear and ppular tday.
E．They enjy sharing their understanding and benefits f this language.
F．Anther writer Yu Guangzhng als praised Chinese characters highly.
【答案】26．E 27．F 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国汉字的优美，它的历史以及意义等。
26．根据“It has been a traditin fr sme freign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers t get tgether t mark the special day.”可知，一些说汉语的外国人和中国老师聚在一起庆祝这个特殊的日子已经成为一种传统，此处应介绍他们聚在一起所做的事情，E选项“他们喜欢分享他们对这门语言的理解和好处”符合，故选E。
27．根据“Chinese famus writer Lu Xun nce said that the beauty f Chinese characters lies in three ways”可知，举例著名人物的情况来赞扬汉字之美，F选项“另一位作家Yu Guangzhng也高度赞扬了汉字”符合，故选F。
28．根据“T imprve beauty and writing efficiency (效率), different kinds f characters were develped, such as zhuanshu, lishu, cashu, and kaishu.”可知，为了提高美观和书写效率，人们发展了不同种类的汉字，现在仍然受欢迎，D选项“时至今日，汉字之美依然清晰而受欢迎”符合，故选D。
29．根据“Many Chinese characters nt nly carry meanings but als have cultural significance (意义) passed dwn thrugh histry.”可知，此处应介绍汉字的文化意义，A选项“它们是中国传统文化的象征”符合，故选A。
30．根据“Accrding t a recent survey, mre than 30 millin peple wrldwide are learning Chinese”可知，此处应介绍学习汉语的情况，B选项“超过190个国家和地区教授英语”符合，故选B。
（2024·吉林·中考真题）
Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. 31 He is als knwn as “the King f the Rcket.” Thanks t his research, China’s space technlgy has prgressed in a rapid way.
Qian was brn in Shanghai n December 11th, 1911. 32 After graduatin, he wrked in America fr a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China had been funded (建立), and he decided t give up the gd wrking cnditins in America. Althugh the American gvernment tried t stp him frm leaving, he succeeded in cming back t China in 1955.
33 Then it became the leading rganizatin fr China’s rcket and air travel. At that time, the cnditins in China were t hard. 34 On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite (卫星), “Dngfanghng I” was successfully sent int the air.
A student f Qian Xuesen, Zhu Yilin, nce said, “I learned prfessinal knwledge and wrking spirit frm Mr. Qian. 35 When New China needed scientists badly, he returned t help in the rcket industry.”
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．I sensed his deep lve fr ur cuntry, t.
B．Wh visited Qian Xuesen when he was in China?
C．At the age f 24, he went t America t study.
D．But Qian and his team still faced the difficulties bravely.
E．He is knwn as “the Father f China’s Space Prgram.”
F．In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested starting a special rganizatin.
【答案】31．E 32．C 33．F 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了“中国航天之父”、“火箭之王”钱学森。他在美国学成后，怀着一颗伟大的爱国心回到祖国，为新中国的建设做出巨大贡献。
31．根据“He is als knwn as ‘the King f the Rcket.’”可知，此处介绍人们对钱学森先生的尊称。故选项E“他被誉为‘中国航天之父’。”符合语境。故选E。
32．根据“After graduatin, he wrked in America fr a few years.”可知，此处介绍钱学森的求学经历。故选项C“24岁时，他去了美国学习。”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据“Then it became the leading rganizatin fr China’s rcket and air travel.”可知，此处提到了一个组织。故选项F“1956年，钱学森建议成立一个专门的组织。”符合语境。故选F。
34．根据“At that time, the cnditins in China were t hard. … On April 24, 1970, China’s first man-made satellite”可知，当时中国的条件很艰苦，但是钱学森克服艰苦，最终成功研制中国第一颗人造卫星。故选项D“但是钱和他的团队仍然勇敢地面对困难。”符合语境。故选D。
35．根据“When New China needed scientists badly, he returned t help in the rcket industry.”可知，当新中国急需科学家时，钱学森放弃美国优渥的生活毅然决然回国，这这表现了他对祖国深沉的爱。故选项A“我也感觉到了他对我们国家深深的爱。”符合语境。故选A。
（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
As a student, yu may spend time n yur schlwrk, but have little time fr yur activities. Or yu may spend time n yur activities, but fall behind in yur schlwrk. 36
Buy r make a planner
This will help yu manage yur time. Yu can buy planners at many different stres, r yu can make yur wn. First, use a cardbard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings t frm a frame (框架). 37 And then yu can begin.
Write dwn all yur activities and hmewrk in yur planner
Every day, yu can check t see if yu have anything t d, and if yu d, yu can get prepared as sn as pssible. 38 Yu can’t remember everything!
39
Yu shuld try and find sme time fr yur hmewrk when yu dn’t have any activities r when yu dn’t have as many. Leaving time fr yur hmewrk is very imprtant.
Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner
40 Besides, the list shuld als include things yu need t d in yur rm, and anything else yu can think f.
A．Plan fr yur hmewrk
B．Make a plan fr yur activities
C．Secnd, make the planner’s pages.
D．This is useful fr peple wh have many things t d.
E．The fllwing suggestins can help yu manage yur time wisely.
F．The list shuld include things yu need t d fr schl and husewrk yu are asked t d.
【答案】36．E 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．F
【导语】本文主要介绍如何合理安排时间来平衡学业和活动。
36．根据“As a student, yu may spend time n yur schlwrk, but have little time fr yur activities.”和后文内容可知，主要介绍平衡学业和活动的建议，选项E“下面的建议可以帮助你明智地管理你的时间。”符合语境，故选E。
37．根据“First, use a cardbard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings t frm a frame (框架). ... And then yu can begin.”可知，此处介绍制作计划用品的步骤，选项C“第二，制作计划页。”符合语境，故选C。
38．根据“Every day, yu can check t see if yu have anything t d, and if yu d, yu can get prepared as sn as pssible. ... Yu can’t remember everything!”可知，不可能记住所有的事情，所以每天都可以检查一下你是否有事情要做，选项D“这对有很多事情要做的人很有用。”符合语境，故选D。
39．根据“Yu shuld try and find sme time fr yur hmewrk when yu dn’t have any activities r when yu dn’t have as many. Leaving time fr yur hmewrk is very imprtant.”可知，此处介绍留时间做作业，选项A“计划你的家庭作业”符合语境，故选A。
40．根据“Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner”可知，此处介绍要做一个清单，选项F“这个清单应该包括你在学校需要做的事情和你被要求做的家务。”符合语境，故选F。
（2024·四川内江·中考真题）
Fur Ways t Imprve Yur Children’s Reading Abilities
If yu dn’t knw hw t develp yur children’s reading abilities, dn’t wrry. 41 .
1. Have them read alud
This encurages them t read slwly. 42 . In this way, they’re nt nly seeing the wrds but they’re hearing them! Yu can als take turns reading alud.
2. 43
Make sure t prvide enugh bks fr yur children t practice reading. But these bks shuld nt be t hard. There shuldn’t be t many new wrds. They shuld understand at least 90 percent f the wrds. Otherwise (否则), they will lse their interest in reading.
3. Talk t yur children’s teacher
If yur children have difficulty in reading, they may need help abut hw t build their vcabulary (词汇) r hw t get the main idea. 44 . He/She knws better abut yur children than yu in learning.
4. Re-read t build fluency (流畅)
T get the meaning f a text, yur children need t read fast and smthly—a skill called fluency. 45 . Reading familiar and simple bks again and again can help yur children understand them quickly.
A．Prvide bks at the right level
B．Yu can have a talk with the teacher
C．They will have enugh time t understand
D．These fllwing ways will perhaps help yu
E．Yur children will lve these interesting bks
F．Re-reading is a gd way t build children’s fluency
【答案】41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何培养孩子的阅读能力。
41．根据上文“If yu dn’t knw hw t develp yur children’s reading abilities, dn’t wrry.”可知，此句提到了培养孩子的阅读能力；选项D“下面这些方法也许会对你有所帮助”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据上文“This encurages them t read slwly.”可知，此句提到了慢慢阅读；选项C“他们会有足够的时间去理解”符合语境。故选C。
43．根据下文“Make sure t prvide enugh bks fr yur children t practice reading. But these bks shuld nt be t hard. There shuldn’t be t many new wrds.”可知，此句提到了足够的书来练习阅读，并且要符合孩子的水平；选项A“提供适当水平的书籍”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据下文“He/She knws better abut yur children than yu in learning.”可知，此句提到了老师了解孩子；选项B“你可以和老师谈谈”符合语境。故选B。
45．根据上文“Re-read t build fluency (流畅)”可知，此句提到了复读；选项F“复读是建立孩子流利度的好方法”符合语境。故选F。
（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）
Nature is amazing! Take a clse lk at the wrld f insects, and yu’ll discver many unbelievable things. Cnsider butterflies, fr example. 46 They can shw their wnderful flying skills with their wings. On summer days, yu always see them flying freely ver flwer gardens and wild fields. 47
The prcess includes fur stages (阶段). In the first stage, female (雌的) butterflies lay a small and clrful egg n a leaf r a stem (茎) f a plant.
In the secnd stage, it becmes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar (幼虫). It nw has legs, eyes and a large bdy. 48 A new life has begun, but it is still nt a butterfly.
The next stage is knwn as the “pupa (蛹) stage”. After grwing big, the caterpillar cvers itself in the nice prtective blanket (保护层) and ges t sleep.
49 It lks quite different. It nw has six legs, a muth, eyes and wings.
After a few weeks, this adult butterfly lays her eggs, and the cycle (循环) begins all ver again. 50 Lk arund the natural wrld, and yu will learn many truly amazing things.
A．The caterpillar can eat, walk and see.
B．Butterflies have a gd sense f smell.
C．This is just ne example f the wnders f nature.
D．Butterflies are clrful and they have strng wings.
E．But d yu knw hw butterflies becme the flying insects?
F．In the last stage, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears.
【答案】46．D 47．E 48．A 49．F 50．C
【导语】本文介绍了蝴蝶的生长变化。
46．根据“They can shw their wnderful flying skills with their wings.”可知此处在介绍蝴蝶的翅膀，选项D“蝴蝶是五颜六色的，它们有强壮的翅膀。”符合，故选D。
47．根据“The prcess includes fur stages”可知后文讲述的是蝶变过程，选项E“但是你知道蝴蝶是如何变成飞虫的吗？”符合，故选E。
48．根据“This insect is called caterpillar (幼虫). It nw has legs, eyes and a large bdy.”可知此处在介绍幼虫，选项A“幼虫能吃、能爬、能看。”符合，故选A。
49．根据“The prcess includes fur stages”以及文章内容，可知此处是指最后一个阶段了，选项F“在最后一个阶段，保护层破了，一只又湿又弱的蝴蝶出现了。”符合，故选F。
50．根据“Lk arund the natural wrld, and yu will learn many truly amazing things.”可知环顾自然世界，除了蝴蝶，你还会了解到许多其他令人惊叹的东西。选项C“这只是大自然奇迹的一个例子。”符合，故选C。
（2024·四川雅安·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Cnfidence is very imprtant. It can help yu develp a healthy attitude (态度). But hw can we be mre cnfident? 51
Speak luder.
When yu are nt cnfident, yu may speak in a vice s lw that ther peple can hardly hear yu. 52 Yur vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
53
Taking exercise makes yu tired, but relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
Encurage yurself.
Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu did well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk n time? 54 Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu have dne.
Dn’t be afraid f failure (失败).
55 It will be easier fr yu t becme mre cnfident if yu understand that. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
A．Play sprts.
B．Failure is part f life.
C．Here are sme suggestins.
D．Did yu give yur friends help?
E．Try t speak lud enugh t make peple hear yu.
【答案】51．C 52．E 53．A 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文 主要讲述了自信非常重要，但我们如何变得更自信呢，文章给出了几条建议。
51．根据“But hw can we be mre cnfident?”可知，我们如何变得更自信呢，文章下文给出了几条建议。故选项C“以下是一些建议。”符合语境。故选C。
52．根据“Speak luder.”可知，此处介绍提高说话的音量可以帮助提升自信。故选项E“尽量大声说话，让别人听到你的声音。”符合语境。故选E。
53．根据“Taking exercise makes yu tired, but relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.”可知，此处介绍运动锻炼会帮助提升自信。故选项A“运动。”符合语境。故选A。
54．根据“Did yu finish yur hmewrk n time?”可知，此处是疑问句，反思自身是否做好了一件事。故选项D“你给你的朋友帮忙了吗？”符合语境。故选D。
55．根据“Dn’t be afraid f failure (失败).”可知，此处介绍不要惧怕失败。故选项B“失败是生活的一部分。”符合语境。故选B。
（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
E-bikes usually have a big prblem—it is much heavier than cmmn bikes. Recently, a Rmanian cmpany has slved this prblem. 56 In fact, an adult can even lift it easily.
The reasn fr the lw weight is the chice f material (材料), which is quite unusual. It uses a frame (车架) made f bamb. 57 What’s mre, the bamb frame als makes riding mre cmfrtable, because it has gd vibratin damping (减震).
58 Yur smartphne is cnnected t the e-bike. S yu can check yur riding infrmatin in real time thrugh a special app n yur smartphne.
The cmpany manager said, “Creating the bikes was a hard jurney. 59 T be hnest, I really dn’t remember hw many times we had t face the failures (失败).”
The manager cntinued, “But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enugh, strng enugh and smart enugh. 60 And nw we have successfully develped these bikes t meet the needs f mre peple in cities.”
A．This e-bike is als very “smart”.
B．S I’m very prud that we never gave up.
C．The weight f this new e-bike is just 15kg.
D．This material makes it light and friendly t envirnment.
E．It included many years f research, develpment and failures.
【答案】56．C 57．D 58．A 59．E 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍一家罗马尼亚公司解决了电动自行车重量重这一问题。
56．根据“E-bikes usually have a big prblem—it is much heavier than cmmn bikes. Recently, a Rmanian cmpany has slved this prblem.”可知，此处介绍电动车重量的问题，选项C“这辆新电动自行车的重量只有15公斤。”符合语境，故选C。
57．根据“The reasn fr the lw weight is the chice f material (材料), which is quite unusual. It uses a frame (车架) made f bamb.”可知，此处提到制造材料，选项D“这种材料轻便，对环境友好。”符合语境，故选D。
58．根据“Yur smartphne is cnnected t the e-bike. S yu can check yur riding infrmatin in real time thrugh a special app n yur smartphne.”可知，你的智能手机与电动自行车相连。因此，你可以通过智能手机上的一个特殊应用程序实时查看你的骑行信息。选项A“这辆电动自行车也很‘智能’。”符合语境，故选A。
59．根据“T be hnest, I really dn’t remember hw many times we had t face the failures (失败).”可知，过程经历了很多失败，选项E“它包含了多年的研究、开发和失败。”符合语境，故选E。
60．根据“But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enugh, strng enugh and smart enugh.”可知，最终成功了，选项B“所以我很自豪我们从未放弃。”符合语境，故选B。
（2024·湖南长沙·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Yu’ve prbably heard f bks that will change yur life. And a lt f readers agree that the bk Atmic Habits (《原子习惯》) will meet yur needs.
James Clear, wh did a lt f research n frmatin f habits, is the writer f Atmic Habits. 61 It has sld ver 15 millin cpies and has been translated int mre than 50 languages. And his website receives millins f visitrs each mnth.
62 That’s because the bk intrduces a practical system (系统) fr creating gd habits and breaking bad nes. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science f tiny habits”.
In the bk, file writer suggests trying t get 1% better each day. Fr example, yu’d like t exercise but yu dn’t think yu have the time r energy. Clear suggests starting with tw minutes a day. Over time, the effects f this habit will increase as yu repeat the actins. 63 “All big things cme frm small beginnings,” says Clear.
Clear cntinues with the fllwing advice: Dn’t fcus n (聚焦) what yu want t achieve. 64 Fr example, tw men want t break the habit f smking. When ffered a cigarette (香烟), ne says, “N, thanks. I’m trying t give up smking.” The ther says, “N, thanks. I’m nt a smker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smker, the secnd man desn’t. Clear says, “Bad habits will die mre easily if yu fcus n wh yu want t becme.”
Atmic Habits will reshape the way yu think abut prgress and success. 65 Slwly but surely, it will have a great effect n yur health, jb and relatinships.
A．Why is it s ppular?
B．Instead, fcus n wh yu want t becme.
C．He calls these repeated actins “atmic habits”.
D．This bk is a N.1 New Yrk Times bestseller.
E．Als, it will give yu the tls yu need t change yur habits.
【答案】61．D 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．E
【导语】本文主要介绍一本名为《原子习惯》的书。
61．根据“It has sld ver 15 millin cpies and has been translated int mre than 50 languages. And his website receives millins f visitrs each mnth.”可知，该书销量超过1500万册，被翻译成50多种语言。他的网站每个月都有数百万的访问者。此处提到这本书很畅销，选项D“这本书是《纽约时报》畅销书的第一名。”符合语境，故选D。
62．根据“That’s because the bk intrduces a practical system (系统) fr creating gd habits and breaking bad nes.”可知，此处在解释原因，选项A“为什么它如此受欢迎？”符合语境，故选A。
63．根据“Over time, the effects f this habit will increase as yu repeat the actins.”可知，随着时间的推移，这个习惯的效果会随着你的重复而增加。此处提到行为的重复，选项C“他把这些重复的行为称为“原子习惯”。”符合语境，故选C。
64．根据“Dn’t fcus n (聚焦) what yu want t achieve.”可知，不要聚焦于你想要达到的目标。选项B“相反，专注于你想成为什么样的人。”符合语境，故选B。
65．根据“Atmic Habits will reshape the way yu think abut prgress and success.”可知，《原子习惯》将重塑你对进步和成功的看法。此处提到《原子习惯》带来的好处，选项E“此外，它还会给你提供改变习惯所需的工具。”符合语境，故选E。
（2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从文后的A—E选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。
A．Yu can’t change the past.
B．Giving speeches is a useful skill.
C．The fllwing steps helped me a lt.
D．Cncentrate n the main idea f yur speech.
E．My lve fr the tpic wuld be felt by the listeners.
【答案】66．A 67．C 68．E 69．D 70．B
【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，安迪认为自己在上周的演讲中表现不好，感到沮丧，于是寻求哈里的帮助。哈里对于如何演讲给出了建议。
66．根据“Dn’t feel bad abut things that have already happened.… Just think hw yu can d better in the future.”可知，哈里劝诫安迪不要总纠结已经发生的事情，毕竟过去不可改变，应该着眼未来。故选项A“你无法改变过去。”符合语境。故选A。
67．根据“First…Secnd…Last”可知，下文介绍了哈里准备演讲的步骤。故选项C“以下步骤对我帮助很大。”符合语境。故选C。
68．根据“First, I chse a tpic that I lved fr my speech”可知，此处介绍演讲时应该选择自己喜欢的主题。故选项E“听众会感受到我对这个话题的喜爱。”符合语境。故选E。
69．根据“Last, I cncentrated n my main idea.”可知，此处介绍演讲时应该高度关注于主要思想上。故选项D“把注意力集中在演讲的主要思想上。”符合语境。故选D。
70．根据“Take every pprtunity yu have t imprve this skill.”可知，哈里建议安迪抓住每一个机会来提高演讲技能。故选项B“演讲是一项有用的技能。”符合语境。故选B。
（2024·山东潍坊·中考真题）
A friend advises me t say n mre ften, s I can fix my eyes n what matters mst. Persnally, I’ve used his advice t great advantage. 71 I’ve nticed a few areas where peple hesitate (犹豫) t say yes. Here’s what I suggest yu say YES t:
Say yes t challenge (挑战).
72 Why add any mre challenge t yur life than yu already have? Althugh there are a few challenges yu might have gd reasns t say n t, say yes t the challenges that stretch and grw yu. My dad has wisely pinted ut that I may d best when in a challenging situatin. Challenge can bring ut the best in yu.
73
It’s true that t much fun can be frivlus (无聊的). Hwever, in sme cases, it is als easy t get s fcused n ur wrk that we frget t enjy it and have fun. Smetimes yu can have fun, but yu can make the situatin fun by the attitude and energy yu bring t it.
Say yes t pprtunity (机会).
Put yurself in the place full f pprtunities. Smetimes pprtunity finds yu, but mre ften yu have t search fr it. 74 Cmmunicate with peple wh are making things happen. And when yu d find pprtunity, dn’t pass it by because f laziness.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Say yes t fun.
B．Saying n is a skill but s is saying yes.
C．Jin grups that challenge and encurage yu.
D．It’s easy t think yu’re nt able t deal with it.
E．Imprving relatinships is always smething gd t say yes t.
【答案】71．B 72．C 73．A 74．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了应该接受哪些情况。
71．根据上文“A friend advises me t say n mre ften, s I can fix my eyes n what matters mst.”和下文“I’ve nticed a few areas YES! where peple hesitate (犹豫) t say yes.”可知，朋友建议要学会拒绝，但也有要表示接受的地方，此处引出say yes的话题。选项B“拒绝是一项技术，接受也如此。”符合语境。故选B。
72．根据上文“Say yes t challenge (挑战).”可知，此处提到要接受挑战。选项C“加入那些能挑战和鼓励你的团体。”符合语境。故选C。
73．根据下文“Hwever, in sme cases, it is als easy t get s fcused n ur wrk that we frget t enjy it and have fun.”可知，在某些情况下，我们也很容易过于专注于工作，而忘记了享受工作和娱乐，本段主要在谈论玩乐。选项A“接受玩乐。”符合语境。故选A。
74．根据上文“Smetimes pprtunity finds yu, but mre ften yu have t search fr it.”和下文“Cmmunicate with peple wh are making things happen.”可知，要自己去寻找机会，所以要和那些能促成此事的人交流，此处说明这事也许不容易。选项D“很容易会觉得你无法处理好它。”符合语境。故选D。
（2024·山东临沂·中考真题）
Hw t Develp Gd Study Habits
Mst teenagers need t learn hw t develp gd study habits. Learning effective (有效的) study methds can make yu feel less stressed abut schl and imprve grades. Here are sme useful methds.
☆ Make a plan ahead f time. First, create a calendar. Use a large wall calendar and write all f yur tasks and activities n it. Next, create a weekly planner (规划簿). 75 Yu shuld make sure t include time t wrk n each task a few days befre it’s due. Then, create a daily list. This t-d list helps yu t knw what yu shuld d a day and see hw much prgress yu’re making.
☆ Cnsider study envirnment. 76 Maybe yu wrk better alne. Or, maybe yu like t wrk in a grup. N matter what place yu chse, when it’s hmewrk time, that’s the envirnment yu shuld study in.
☆ 77 It can be very distracting (使分心) t have t lk fr a pencil r a ruler in the middle f studying. Find a place where they can keep all yur hmewrk materials s yu’re ready t g.
☆ Keep a wrry ntepad (便笺). If yu are easily distracted by yur wn thughts, a wrry ntepad is a gd tl fr yu. Instead f trying t deal with all the distracting things, yu can write them dwn n the ntepad. 78
Gd study habits dn’t always cme easily. It takes time t develp.
A．Have all materials n hand.
B．What gd study habits d yu have?
C．Make a study plan fr each week.
D．D yu study better at schl r at hme?
E．When yu finish yur hmewrk, then yu can deal with the things.
【答案】75．C 76．D 77．A 78．E
【导语】本文就如何养成良好的学习习惯给出了几个方法。
75．根据“Next, create a weekly planner”可知，此处介绍创建一个每周规划簿。故选项C“每周制定一个学习计划。”符合语境。故选C。
76．根据“Cnsider study envirnment. …Maybe yu wrk better alne. Or, maybe yu like t wrk in a grup.”可知，此处介绍选择合适的学习地点。故选项D“你在学校学习好还是在家学习好？”符合语境。故选D。
77．根据“It can be very distracting (使分心) t have t lk fr a pencil r a ruler in the middle f studying.”可知，此处介绍一件可以让我们在学习过程中分心的事情。故选项A“把所有材料都放在手里。”符合语境。故选A。
78．根据“Instead f trying t deal with all the distracting things, yu can write them dwn n the ntepad.”可知，此处介绍把自己烦恼的事情写在一个便签上，完成作业后再去处理它们。故选项E“当你完成作业后，你就可以处理这些事情了。”符合语境。故选E。
（2024·辽宁·中考真题）
阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
That ne lks like a rabbit. Or is the larger ne a whale? Whatever shape they take, they’re cluds. S what are cluds, exactly? 79
●Cluds are flating (浮动的) water.
Cluds are made f small water drps. Each drp is made f many flying water mlecules (分子). They stay tgether arund a tiny piece f dust (尘埃) r salt. Hw small are clud drps? A shebx f cluds might hld millins f clud drps.
· 80
Cluds lk light and sft, but they hld much water. And water is heavy. The water in an average cttn-ball clud may weigh as much as a grup f elephants.
·Things live in cluds.
Have yu ever dreamed f living n a clud? It wuld prbably be cld and wet, with n place t sit dwn. But weather ballns have discvered insects inside cluds as high as 20 miles abve the earth. 81 Airplane pilts have ever fund butterflies at 10,000 feet.
·Cluds dn’t last.
Cluds are always changing. They frm and then change int gas sn. They are changing shapes as the wind blws them acrss the sky. Will the shapes stay lng? 82 But sme small sft cluds ften last 10 minutes.
S take a lk at the clud befre it disappears—what des that clud lk like?
A．Cluds are heavy.
B．Cluds lk like elephants.
C．Sme big cluds can hang arund all day.
D．The fllwing can help yu knw mre abut them.
E．Mst f the insects inside cluds are blwn there by the wind.
【答案】79．D 80．A 81．E 82．C
【导语】本文主要介绍关于云的一些事实。
79．根据“S what are cluds, exactly?”和后文内容可知，引出对云的介绍，选项D“以下内容可以帮助您更多地了解它们。”符合语境，故选D。
80．根据“Cluds lk light and sft, but they hld much water.”可知，此处提到云的重量，选项A“云很重。”符合语境，故选A。
81．根据“But weather ballns have discvered insects inside cluds as high as 20 miles abve the earth.”可知，此处提到云层中发现了昆虫，选项E“云里的大多数昆虫都是被风吹到那里的。”符合语境，故选E。
82．根据“But sme small sft cluds ften last 10 minutes.”可知，但是一些小的软云通常会持续10分钟，所以前句介绍的是大的云，选项C“一些大的云可以整天徘徊。”符合语境，故选C。
（2024·湖南·中考真题）
What can yu d when yu dn’t want t d hmewrk? Yu knw it has t be dne, but it’s the last thing yuwant t d. Hw can yu deal with the prblem? 83
Set gals (目标) fr yurself, Yur gals dn't have t be big. In fact, the smaller, the better. Start by settinggals yu can reach easily.
Take a plan and write it dwn. 84 Because smething abut the written wrds makes it harder t frget. Once yu write it dwn, its easier t carry it ut.
85 D it first because it needs a fresh mind. Yu ften dislike it if yu find yur hmewrkdifficult. But if yu try yur best and finish it, yu’ll have a sense f achievement.
Use rewards (奖励) t mark yur prgress. If yu have cmpleted part f yur hmewrk, yu culd take abreak. 86 Or yu culd even “allw” yurself t g t a mvie n Friday.
Ask yur parents fr help. If yu dn’t ask, yur parents will never knw what truble yu have. S theywn’t be able t give yu helpful advice.
These suggestins abve culd wrk n yu. Try them ut. It’s time t take actin nw.
A．Hw can yu make a plan?
B．D difficult hmewrk first.
C．Why shuld yu write it dwn?
D．Here is sme advice t help yu.
E．Yu culd als eat smething yu like.
【答案】83．D 84．C 85．B 86．E
【导语】本文主要讲了针对不想做作业问题而提出的几个建议。
83．根据上文“Hw can yu deal with the prblem?”和下文“Set gals fr yurself、Take a plan and write it dwn、Use rewards t mark yur prgress.”可知说的是处理不想做作业问题的建议，结合选项，D选项“这里有一些建议可以帮助你。”与之相符。故选D。
84．根据上文“Take a plan and write it dwn.”和下文Because smething abut the written wrds makes it harder t frget.”可知，介绍了记在计划的原因，故空处会询问为什么要写下来，结合选项知，C选项“你为什么要写下来？”与之相符。故选C。
85．根据下文“Yu ften dislike it if yu find yur hmewrk difficult.”可知说的是不喜欢难的家庭作业，故空处与家庭作业相关。结合选项，B选项“先做难的作业。”与之相符。故选B。
86．根据上文“Use rewards (奖励) t mark yur prgress.”可知，用奖励来标记你的进步。可知说的是使用奖励，结合选项可知，E选项“你也可以吃你喜欢的东西。”与之相符。故选E。
（2024·宁夏·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Spken English is an imprtant part f English learning. If yu are weak in it, the fllwing advice may help yu.
87 Lts f reading imprves yur vcabulary and helps yu keep in tuch with English. Cnsider reading alud t imprve yur prnunciatin f wrds. If yu cme acrss new wrds, make sure yu search fr their meanings. Try t remember these wrds and use them in yur speech.
Secnd, listen mre. 88 Yu can als write dwn the wrds f the sngs and say them just as yu hear them. Or yu can turn t an nline vice and accent sftware (语音软件) fr help. Listening t English news n the radi is als helpful.
Third, just speak. Find a native (本土的) speaker and cmmunicate with the persn withut wrrying abut making mistakes. 89 Making use f every chance t speak English will help imprve yur prnunciatin.
Finally, be active. 90 Thrugh the interactin (互动) with yur teacher and classmates, yu will get the skills required t cmmunicate naturally. Yu wn’t becme a gd speaker by passive (被动的) listening.
As lng as yu fllw these suggestins, yu will be sure t imprve yur spken English.
A．First f all, read widely.
B．It is a great place t practice yur spken English.
C．Cnsider listening t English sngs and try fllwing them.
D．If yu need mre practice, be active in yur English class.
E．A native speaker will help pint ut yur mistakes and crrect yu.
【答案】87．A 88．C 89．E 90．D
【导语】本文主要针对口语薄弱给出一些建议。
87．根据“Lts f reading imprves yur vcabulary and helps yu keep in tuch with English.”可知，本段建议与阅读相关，选项A“首先，广泛阅读。”符合语境，故选A。
88．根据“Yu can als write dwn the wrds f the sngs and say them just as yu hear them.”可知，你也可以把歌曲的歌词写下来，当你听到它们的时候就说出来。此处建议听英文歌，选项C“考虑听英文歌曲，并试着跟着唱。”符合语境，故选C。
89．根据“Find a native (本土的) speaker and cmmunicate with the persn withut wrrying abut making mistakes.”可知，此处建议找一个以英语为母语的人交流，选项E“一个以英语为母语的人会帮你指出错误并纠正你。”符合语境，故选E。
90．根据“Finally, be active. ... Thrugh the interactin (互动) with yur teacher and classmates, yu will get the skills required t cmmunicate naturally.”可知，此处建议在英语课上要积极，选项D“如果你需要更多的练习，在英语课上要积极主动。”符合语境，故选D。
（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Sunrise gld” is a clr that means a lt t me. The clr mixes gld with a bit f red and yellw. I like it because it gives me peace, energy and hpe in the face f difficulty.
When I was in the eighth grade, I tk part in a speech cmpetitin. Althugh I made all my effrts, I didn’t win. 91 I had truble falling asleep that night. It was 3:30 in the mrning, and there was nthing but me and my unhappy heart. I gt up and went upstairs t the rf (屋顶) tp t clear my mind.
92 At first, it was range and red, but after a shrt while, the sun awke frm its sleep and painted the sky with its gld clur. The sunlight shne n everything—trees, rfs and streets. 93 The rays f light wke up the gentle mrning wind and sent it mving acrss the field, tuching my face and everything gently. It als wke up the early birds, which were singing happily.
There and then I realized that past is histry, n matter hw much we regret it. I thught t myself, “Maybe I can start nce mre, just like the dawn(黎明).” 94
Nw, whenever I face difficulties, I remember what the “sunrise gld” made me understand that mrning.
A．S I never dubted I culd deal with it.
B．I tried t remember all f what I heard.
C．The failure hit me hard and made me feel painful.
D．I went dwnstairs, feeling energetic and hpeful.
E．I stayed there until a ray f light appeared in the sky.
F．I felt its warmth flw thrugh my bdy and int my heart.
【答案】91．C 92．E 93．F 94．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在一次演讲比赛失败后，通过观看日出获得了新的希望和能量的故事。
91．根据上文“Althugh I made all my effrts, I didn’t win. ”可知，作者尽了全力但没有赢，因此感到痛苦。C选项“这次失败对我打击很大，让我感到很痛苦”符合，故选C。
92．根据下文“At first, it was range and red, but after a shrt while, the sun awke frm its sleep and painted the sky with its gld clur. ”可知，作者在屋顶待到天边出现光，看到了日出。E选项“我一直待在那里，直到天空中出现一道亮光”符合，故选E。
93．根据上文“The sunlight shne n everything — trees, rfs and streets.”可知，阳光照耀在一切事物上，作者感受到了温暖。F选项“我感到它的温暖流过我的身体，流进我的心”符合，故选F。
94．根据上文“Maybe I can start nce mre, just like the dawn”可知，作者通过观看日出获得了新的希望和能量，因此下楼时感到充满活力和希望。D选项“我下了楼，觉得精力充沛，充满希望”符合，故选D。
Dear Harry,
I didn’t d very well in a speech last week. I gt nervus and frgt mst things that I prepared t say. It’s been a week nw, but I still feel upset. What can I d?
Lve, Andy
Dear Andy,
It’s OK. Dn’t feel bad abut things that have already happened. 66 Just think hw yu can d better in the future. When I was at schl, I was chsen many times t talk t a large number f peple. 67
First, I chse a tpic that I lved fr my speech. 68 If pssible, yu can have a try. It can help yu feel less nervus.
Secnd, I wuld make sure I knew everything I had t say. I tried my best t remember my materials as well as pssible. S a gd preparatin is necessary.
Last, I cncentrated n my main idea. When yur attentin is highly fcused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under cntrl. 69 Yu can make it yur gal t pass yur idea n t the ther students.
70 Take every pprtunity yu have t imprve this skill. I’m sure yu will give a wnderful speech sn.
Lve, Harry