2025年山东省聊城市莘县中考第一次模拟考试英语试题 (原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份2025年山东省聊城市莘县中考第一次模拟考试英语试题 (原卷版+解析版),共32页。
1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成,共10页,选择题80分,非选择题40分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.将姓名、考场号、考号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。
3.试题答案全部写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。考试结束,答题卡和试题一并交回。
愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满的答卷。
选择题(三大题,共计80分)
一、听力测试(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面10个小对话每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the weather like utside? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.
2. What will Mike g t buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sme cakes.B. Sme milk.C. Sme sugar.
3. What is Amy ging t d tnight? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Play badmintn.B. Practise swimming.C. D her hmewrk.
4. Which des Bb like better? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cllecting mdel planes.B. Cllecting stamps.C. Cllecting cins.
5. Hw sn will Annie arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In 20 minutes.B. In half an hur.C. In ne hur.
6. Hw will the speakers g travelling this year? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By train.B. By plane.C. By bat.
7. What might the speakers ck this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. An Chinese meal.B. An English meal.C. An Indian meal.
8. What des Jack want t be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A ck.B. A dctr.C. A pliceman.
9. What shuld David put in the yellw recycling bx? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The paper bards.B. The glass bttles.C. The plastic cups.
10. When did the cncert prbably begin? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a shp.B. At hme.C. At schl.
12. Which dress des the girl try n first?
A. The red ne.B. The white ne.C. The blue ne.
13. Hw much might the girl pay at last?
A. 100 yuan.B. 150 yuan.C. 300 yuan.
听下面一段对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What day is it tday?
A. Thursday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
15 What is the by ging t d at the party?
A. Sing a sng.B. Tell a jke.C. Decrate the rm.
16. Wh tld the by t decrate the art center?
A. Allen.B. The girl.C. Ms Lee.
17. What des Allen lk like?
A. Tall with lng hair.B. Tall with shrt hair.C. Shrt with lng hair.
听下面一段对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Hw des Mary feel?
A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Tired.
19. What happened t Mary n the way t cinema?
A She had a headache.B. She fell dwn the bike.C. Her bike brke dwn.
20. What was the mvie abut?
A. A naughty kid.B. A lvely dg.C. A famus persn.
21. Where will the speakers prbably g tmrrw?
A. T the park.B. T the cinema.C. T the restaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
22. Wh did Sara g t Shanxi with?
A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her sister.
23. Hw lng has Sara been in Shanxi?
A. Fr three days.B. Fr five days.C. Fr seven days.
24. What des Sara think f peple in Shanxi?
A. Friendly.B. Hnest.C. Outging.
25. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Mther and sn.C. Dctr and patient.
听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
26. Hw far was Susan’s jurney t her primary schl?
A. A five minutes’ walk.B. A five minutes’ drive.C. A fifteen minutes’ walk.
27. What was Susan’s schl day in primary schl like?
A. Busier.B. Shrter.C. Lnger.
28. What’s the biggest difference fr Susan at her new schl?
A. The time fr schl.B. The way t schl.C. The number f students.
29. Hw many students are there in Susan’s high schl?
A. Only 12.B. 300.C. 800.
30. Which club des Susan jin at her new schl?
A. A swimming club.B. A cmputer club.C. A ftball club.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Pan Zhanle wn the first place in the men’s 100-meter freestyle (自由泳) final in Paris n Wednesday. Many peple said, Pan’s success matched famus ____31____ Su Bingtian’s wh made the 100m final (决赛) at the Tky Games three years ag. The yung swimmer was happy abut ____32____ the first place.
“I can’t believe that I can d it. I am surprised at my ____33____.” Pan said f the imprtance f winning the first place ____34____ after the final. “My life ges n, fr sure, and I will ____35____ training and swimming. But, fr Chinese swimming, and fr my cuntry, I think it’s ____36____ t prve that Chinese players can als d best in anther event that we were nt s gd at in the past.”
Pan was the ____37____ man swimmer t break the wrld recrd in 2024. Hwever, ____38____ were different less than three years ag. In 2021, Pan first tk part in the wrld swimming champinships (锦标赛) in Abu Dhabi. He wasn’t in any f the finals. Pan had t watch thers swim amng the spectatrs (观众).
Since then, he was nt ____39____ any persnal final at any imprtant meet he has taken part in.
Wednesday night in Paris, Pan made _____40_____ believe that n ne else culd d better in 100-meter freestyle than him.
31. A. runnerB. swimmerC. singer
32. A. lsingB. catchingC. winning
33. A. happinessB. successC. difference
34. A. sadlyB. madlyC. excitedly
35. A. keepB. enjyC. stp
36. A. pssibleB. imprtantC. difficult
37. A. firstB. secndC. third
38. A. gamesB. recrdsC. things
39. A. watchedB. missedC. studied
40. A. smeneB. anyneC. everyne
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrng涂B。
Once, there was a bus driver in a small village. His jb was t take children t schl in his red bus. Nrmally, he wuld stp at the village center t pick up the children. Then he wuld drive them t a nearby village a few kilmeters away, as their wn village had n schl.
Each trip usually cst 99 cents. Hwever, ne day, the bus driver made a special decisin. He chse nt t charge (收费) the children anything at all, even thugh his family was living a hard life as well. Many f the children’s parents were jbless, s it was hard fr them t save mney. He believed this was a gd way t help them.
The kind bus driver drve the kids t schl every day, sunny r cludy, rainy r snwy. He made sure they gt there safely and n time. But after a few mnths, the bus wheels became s wrn ut that it culdn’t wrk well. Mving arund became very difficult. S, all the mms and dads in the village decided t cllect enugh mney t repair the red bus.
After the repairs, the red bus lked as gd as new with a fresh cat f paint. It als gt new wheels, s it culd keep wrking fr a lng time.
Frm this, the bus driver learned smething imprtant-when yu are kind and helpful t thers, there will always be smene arund t help yu ut.
41. There weren’t any schls in the children’s village.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
42 The driver didn’t charge in rder t help the children.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
43. One day, there were smething wrng with the bus lights.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
44. The bus driver repaired the bus by himself at last.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
45. Frm the passage we can knw the bus driver was kind and helpful.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
第二节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China has a lng histry. S, there are a lt f cl places with amazing histrical stries. In this passage, yu will read sme amazing sites (地方) in China.
The Grand Canal (大运河) is a man-made waterway with a histry f mre than 2,500 years. It is as lng as 3,200 kilmeters! It’s the lngest man-made canal in the wrld. It has three parts and the lngest part is the Beijing-Hangzhu Grand Canal, which is abut 1,794 kilmeters lng.
The Lngmen Grttes are in Luyang, Henan Prvince. One f the biggest grups f statues (雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple. They shw us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty. In 2000, UNESCO listed the Lngmen Grttes as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage (遗产) site.
The Erlitu Site, in Henan Prvince, was the capital city fr the middle and late perids f the Xia Dynasty. Als a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site, it is imprtant fr finding ut hw Chinese civilizatin (文明) began and hw peple build ancient capitals.
46. Hw lng is the Beijing-Hangzhu Grand Canal?
A. Abut 1,794 kilmeters.B. Abut 2,500 kilmeters.
C. Abut 3,200 kilmeters.D. Abut 7,194 kilmeters.
47. Which was listed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site in 2000?
A. The Erlitu Site.B. The Grand Canal.
C. The Fengxian Temple.D. The Lngmen Grttes.
48. Which sites are bth in Henan Prvince?
A The Grand Canal and The Erlitu Site.B. The Grand Canal and The Fengxian Temple.
C. The Lngmen Grttes and The Erlitu Site.D. The Lngmen Grttes and The Grand Canal.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Grand Canal has fur parts in ttal.
B. The Grand Canal is ne f the lngest man-made canals in the wrld.
C. We can find ut hw peple build ancient capitals in The Erlitu Site.
D. The statues in Fengxian Temple shw us the art during the Xia Dynasty.
50. Which part f the newspaper might this passage cme frm?
A. Human and self.B. Human and nature.C. Human and sciety.D. Human and science.
B
In August 2021, Liu Ta, frm Yangshu Cunty in Guilin, psted a vide nline. He said, “It is said that Guilin’s scenery is the best in the wrld, but Yangshu’s scenery is the best in Guilin.” in bth Chinese and English. His vide was ppular with many peple.
“In the 1980s, Yangshu became a ppular place fr Western visitrs. Over 300,000 freigners traveled t the cunty every year,” Liu said. “At the time, there were mre freign visitrs n the streets than Chinese nes.”
Liu started t shw interest in English when he was a child. Even as a 5-year-ld by, he ften saw nn-Chinese in his village. They wuld greet him and he greeted them back. This planted the seed f his lve fr English.
In middle schl, Liu was ne f the best students at English. Hwever, after finishing middle schl, he had t drp ut f schl because his family had five children. He then became a cwby, taking his family’s cws t eat grass n the muntain every day while studying English in a nearby cave.
He als asked English speakers fr help in Yangshu. He wuld shw travelers the dictinary and ask, “Can yu help me with this wrd?” In this way, he learned t speak English fast and helping freign visitrs became his jb.
51. What has Liu dne t intrduce his hmetwn?
A. He wrte a passage.B. He psted a vide nline.
C. He psted sme pictures nline.D. He travelled arund the wrld.
52. What made Lin be interested in English when he was small?
A. His family.B. English films.C. The Internet.D. Freign visitrs.
53. What can w infer (推断) frm Paragraph 4 (第4段)?
A. Liu Ta lved keeping cws.B. Liu Ta did well in all subjects.
C. Liu Ta came frm a pr family.D. Liu Ta enjyed wrking as a cwby.
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Liu Ta was ne f the best students in his middle schl.
B. Over 30,000 freigners traveled t Yangshu in the 1980s.
C. English spcakers in Yangshu als helped Liu learn English.
D. Liu Ta kept studying English at hme after drpping ut f schl.
55. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. A farmer has becme ppular nline.B. Liu’s experience f learning English.
C. The English speakers in Liu’s hmetwn.D. The beautiful cunty in China -Yangshu.
C
“Yu pretty, he ugly. Yu swan, he frg!” Freign peple just lve this funny English sentence ging arund the Chinese internet.
It all started when a freign girl named Kris psted a sad pht nline. It lked like her byfriend made her cry. Sme nice Chinese peple tried t cheer her up. They asked her t find smene better. Sme made funny Chinglish t make her feel happy, such as “Yu swan, he frg.” This became a hit with freigners. Many fund it cl. They shared it a lt nline and made funny pictures with it.
Sme f them wanted t knw why Chinese peple use “swan” and “frg” t describe this cuple. After lking int it, they learned that it came frm the famus ld Chinese stry f the beautiful swan and the ugly tad (癞蛤蟆), and gt interested in the Chinese stries behind Chinglish.
In the past, peple ften crrected thse wh spke Chinglish because it was full f grammar errrs. Hwever, with glbalizatin (全球化), peple frm different cuntries can nw share their ideas mre ften. Different styles f speaking English are becming cmmn and even accepted. English with lcal tuches can als be ppular. Fr example, the well-knwn “add il” has nw appeared in the Oxfrd dictinary and peple use it widely. The phrase shws Chinese culture.
“It’s great that mre Chinese culture is being shared with the rest f the wrld.” Cdy, a yung man frm New Zealand tld China Daily.
56. Sme Chinese peple made funny Chinglish t ______.
A shw their EnglishB. laugh at Kris’s byfriendC. make Kris feel happyD. tell Kris Chinese stries
57. Which is NOT true abut glbalizatin?
A. Peple can share their ideas mre ften.
B. There will be mre and mre grammar errrs.
C. Different styles f speaking English are becming cmmn.
D. Mre and mre freigners are interested in Chinese culture.
58. Which f the fllwing is Chinglish?
A. Lng time n see.B. Seeing is believing.C. Laugh and grw fat.D. Every minute cunts.
59. The underlined wrd “errrs” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 现象B. 技巧C. 错误D. 能力
60. What’s the best title?
A. The mistakes f Chinglish.B. The future f Chinglish.C. The benefits f Chinglish.D. The magic f Chinglish.
非选择题(三大题,共计40分)
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Did yu see the film Ne Zha 2 during the Spring Festival? It is s ppular that many Chinese peple lve t see it! Ne Zha 2 cntinues the stry f the brave yung her wh ____61____ (fight) t prtect his family and friends. In the ____62____ (ne) mvie, Ne Zha vercame (克服) many challenges and prved that he culd change his destiny (命运). Nw, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even ____63____ (great) dangers and learns mre abut his pwers. ____64____ (final), he and Abing regrup in Chentang Pass t prepare fr the challenge ahead.
The mvie is nt nly exciting ____65____ (连词) als teaches imprtant lessns abut curage, friendship and never giving up. Ne Zha’s jurney inspires (鼓舞) yung peple t believe in ____66____ (they) and wrk hard t achieve their dreams. The cartn is clrful and full f ____67____ (actin), making it a fun experience fr everyne.
Ne Zha 2 is als ____68____ (冠词) great way t learn abut Chinese culture. The stry is based n ancient Chinese legends (传说), and the characters are well-knwn ____69____ (介词) Chinese histry. Watching the mvie can help students understand mre abut Chinese ____70____ (traditin) and values.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Tday, I want t intrduce my favrite museum t all f yu. 伦敦的科学博物馆是世界上最友好的。Peple talk abut what they can see and d here, and there are sme very nisy machines as well. If peple want answers t all their questins abut science, this is the right place fr them.
Many children like t visit the rms n the secnd and third flrs. They can learn abut cmmunicatins and the envirnment as well as maths, physics and chemistry. Fr example, yu can find ut hw peple dig cal frm the grund and use it t create energy.
The Launchpad n the third flr is the mst ppular rm, because there are lts f physics experiments. Fr example, if peple want t fill a bag with sand, they have t cntrl a kind f truck n wheels and mve it int the crrect place. Peple can als find ut hw peple travel int space and back again. On the furth and fifth flrs, peple can learn abut what medicine was like in the past.
The Science Museum is interesting fr peple f all ages. Peple can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there. The museum is free t enter, s peple can g in fr a few minutes r stay all day. It is pen daily frm 10 am t 6 pm. S if yu ever g t Lndn, make sure yu visit the Science Museum!
71. 将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
_________________________________
72. 将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
_________________________________
73. 回答问题:
What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指的是)?
_________________________________
74. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Peple can always find sme new things and enjy themselves there.
_________________________________
75. 回答问题:
Hw lng is the museum pen every day?
_________________________________
六、书面表达(满分20分)
76. 为迎接即将到来的第三十个“世界读书日”,学校计划举办“与书有约,‘阅’见幸福”系列读书活动,邀请你向大家推荐你最喜欢的书籍或作家。请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍英国著名戏剧家、诗人莎士比亚及其代表作,并作出简单评价。
提示:
注意事项:
1.短文词数:80左右。
2.短文必须包含以上内容,但可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名或地名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二○二五年初中学生学业水平第一次模拟考试
英语试题
亲爱的同学,请你在答题之前,一定要仔细阅读以下说明:
1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成,共10页,选择题80分,非选择题40分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.将姓名、考场号、考号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。
3.试题答案全部写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。考试结束,答题卡和试题一并交回。
愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满的答卷。
选择题(三大题,共计80分)
一、听力测试(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面10个小对话每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the weather like utside? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: It’s raining utside. I frgt t bring my umbrella.
B: I’ve gt ne, yu can use mine.
2. What will Mike g t buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sme cakes.B. Sme milk.C. Sme sugar.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I need sme sugar t make the cake. Culd yu g and buy sme, Mike?
B: OK, mm. I will g t the stre t buy sme. Is there anything else yu need?
3. What is Amy ging t d tnight? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Play badmintn.B. Practise swimming.C. D her hmewrk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: We will play badmintn tnight. Wuld yu like t g with us, Amy?
B: Srry. I need t practice swimming tnight. It’s my favurite.
4. Which des Bb like better? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Cllecting mdel planes.B. Cllecting stamps.C. Cllecting cins.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Bb, which d yu like better cllecting cins r cllecting stamps?
B: Neither. I like cllecting mdel planes.
5. Hw sn will Annie arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In 20 minutes.B. In half an hur.C. In ne hur.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Is Annie here?
B: Nt yet, but she will arrive in half an hur.
6. Hw will the speakers g travelling this year? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By train.B. By plane.C. By bat.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Dad, we went t Beijing last year by train. Hw abut ging t Hainan this year?
B: Gd idea. We can g by air, it’s faster and mre cmfrtable.
7. What might the speakers ck this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. An Chinese meal.B. An English meal.C. An Indian meal.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I’ve gt an idea. Let’s ck tgether this evening.
B: Ok, but nt an English meal r a Chinese ne. Let’s try smething different. What abut Indian fd?
A: Gd idea.
8. What des Jack want t be in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A ck.B. A dctr.C. A pliceman.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: D yu want t be a pliceman in the future, Jack?
B: N, I want t be a ck wrks in a schl. I lve cking and I enjy wrking with children.
9. What shuld David put in the yellw recycling bx? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The paper bards.B. The glass bttles.C. The plastic cups.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What clr recycling bx shuld I put these things in?
B: Let me see David, the paper bard shuld be put in the blue ne, the plastic bttles in the green ne and the plastic cups in the yellw ne.
10. When did the cncert prbably begin? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hw was the cncert last night?
B: I was thirty minutes late. There was heavy traffic. It was already eight ’clck when I gt there.
第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a shp.B. At hme.C. At schl.
12. Which dress des the girl try n first?
A. The red ne.B. The white ne.C. The blue ne.
13. Hw much might the girl pay at last?
A. 100 yuan.B. 150 yuan.C. 300 yuan.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Can I help yu?
B: Yes. I’m lking fr a dress t wear t the schl end f term party.
A: I see. All ur party dressed are ver here. Wuld yu like a lng dress r a shrt dress?
B: Er, shrt I think. This blue dress is nice. D yu have a size eight?
A: Yes, here yu are. Wuld yu like t try it n?
B: Thanks.
A: The changing rm is just ver there. Wuld yu like t try anything else n?
B: Yes, I als want t try the red ne.
A: N prblem, here yu are.
B: Thanks. I think the red ne lk nice. Hw much is it?
A: Three hundred yuan but there’s a sail n tday, all dresses are half price.
B: That’s great I’ll take it.
听下面一段对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What day is it tday?
A. Thursday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
15. What is the by ging t d at the party?
A. Sing a sng.B. Tell a jke.C. Decrate the rm.
16. Wh tld the by t decrate the art center?
A. Allen.B. The girl.C. Ms Lee.
17. What des Allen lk like?
A. Tall with lng hair.B. Tall with shrt hair.C. Shrt with lng hair.
【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Have yu prepared fr the graduatin party? There is nly ne day left befre Sunday.
B: I will sing the sng with my best friends. What will yu d?
A: I will tell a jke t make everyne laugh.
B: I can’t wait t hear yur jke, it must be funny.
A: By the way, Ms Lee tld me that we need t help decrate the art centre. Will yu cme t help?
B: When will yu start it?
A: We will arrive at the art centre tw hurs earlier befre the party starts.
B: That will be fur p.m. N prblem, I will meet yu there.
A: That’s very kind f yu and Allen will als be there t.
B: Is that the tall by with shrt hair?
A: Yes, we’ll wrk tgether.
听下面一段对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Hw des Mary feel?
A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Tired.
19. What happened t Mary n the way t cinema?
A. She had a headache.B. She fell dwn the bike.C. Her bike brke dwn.
20. What was the mvie abut?
A. A naughty kid.B. A lvely dg.C. A famus persn.
21. Where will the speakers prbably g tmrrw?
A. T the park.B. T the cinema.C. T the restaurant.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi Mary, what happened? Why d yu lk unhappy?
B: I plan t watch a mvie with my sister this afternn. The cinema is nt far s we wanted t ride a bike there.
A: Hw was the mvie? Was it great?
B: We missed it, my bike brke dwn n the way s we had t take a taxi r the bus.
A: Did yu take a taxi?
B: N, we tk the bus, there were s many cars and the traffic was heavy. When we arrived, the mvie was almst ver.
A: What a pity. What was the mvie abut?
B: It was abut a lvely dg.
A: Hw abut we watch it tgether tmrrw?
B: That’s s kind f yu. I’d lve t.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
22. Wh did Sara g t Shanxi with?
A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her sister.
23. Hw lng has Sara been in Shanxi?
A. Fr three days.B. Fr five days.C. Fr seven days.
24. What des Sara think f peple in Shanxi?
A. Friendly.B. Hnest.C. Outging.
25. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Mther and sn.C. Dctr and patient.
【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi Sara. I haven’t seen yu these days. Did yu g n vacatin?
B: Yes. I went t Shanxi with my parents.
A: Hw lng have yu been there?
B: Fr a whle week. We really enjyed ur trip. The capital city Xi’an is a great city with a lng histry and great views.
A: What did yu d?
B: We saw the Terractta Army frm Qin dynasty and we als climbed wash muntain.
A: Have yu tried the lcal fd there?
B: Yes, the ndles are my favrite.
A: What d yu think f peple in Shanxi?
B: Oh, they are very friendly and willing t help us.
A: What a nice vacatin!
B: I have brught sme gifts fr all f yu and ur teachers. Let me shw yu.
A: That’s s kind f yu.
听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
26. Hw far was Susan’s jurney t her primary schl?
A. A five minutes’ walk.B. A five minutes’ drive.C. A fifteen minutes’ walk.
27. What was Susan’s schl day in primary schl like?
A. Busier.B. Shrter.C. Lnger.
28. What’s the biggest difference fr Susan at her new schl?
A. The time fr schl.B. The way t schl.C. The number f students.
29. Hw many students are there in Susan’s high schl?
A. Only 12.B. 300.C. 800.
30. Which club des Susan jin at her new schl?
A. A swimming club.B. A cmputer club.C. A ftball club.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【原文】Susan was a pupil f the schl f the air. She is nw studying in a high schl. Befre her jurney t schl was nly a five minutes walk but nw she has tw ride a bus fr twenty r thirty minutes. Her schl day was shrter in primary schl. She finished at twelve 'clck but nw she finished at fifteen thirty. Perhaps the biggest difference fr her is the number f pupils at her new schl. There are eight hundred students. There were nly twelve pupils in primary schl. There are mre things t d at high schl. Nw Susan can swim and jin a cmputer club as well as play ftball . In a wrd Susan likes her high schl a lt.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Pan Zhanle wn the first place in the men’s 100-meter freestyle (自由泳) final in Paris n Wednesday. Many peple said, Pan’s success matched famus ____31____ Su Bingtian’s wh made the 100m final (决赛) at the Tky Games three years ag. The yung swimmer was happy abut ____32____ the first place.
“I can’t believe that I can d it. I am surprised at my ____33____.” Pan said f the imprtance f winning the first place ____34____ after the final. “My life ges n, fr sure, and I will ____35____ training and swimming. But, fr Chinese swimming, and fr my cuntry, I think it’s ____36____ t prve that Chinese players can als d best in anther event that we were nt s gd at in the past.”
Pan was the ____37____ man swimmer t break the wrld recrd in 2024. Hwever, ____38____ were different less than three years ag. In 2021, Pan first tk part in the wrld swimming champinships (锦标赛) in Abu Dhabi. He wasn’t in any f the finals. Pan had t watch thers swim amng the spectatrs (观众).
Since then, he was nt ____39____ any persnal final at any imprtant meet he has taken part in.
Wednesday night in Paris, Pan made _____40_____ believe that n ne else culd d better in 100-meter freestyle than him.
31. A. runnerB. swimmerC. singer
32. A. lsingB. catchingC. winning
33. A. happinessB. successC. difference
34. A. sadlyB. madlyC. excitedly
35. A. keepB. enjyC. stp
36 A. pssibleB. imprtantC. difficult
37. A. firstB. secndC. third
38. A. gamesB. recrdsC. things
39. A. watchedB. missedC. studied
40. A. smeneB. anyneC. everyne
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了游泳运动员潘展乐在巴黎赢得100米自由泳决赛冠军的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:许多人说,潘展乐的成功可与著名跑步运动员苏炳添相媲美,后者三年前在东京奥运会上进入了100米决赛。
runner跑步运动员;swimmer游泳运动员;singer歌手。根据“Su Bingtian’s wh made the 100m final (决赛) at the Tky Games three years ag.”和常识可知,苏炳添是跑步运动员。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:这位年轻的游泳运动员对获得第一名感到高兴。
lsing失去;catching抓住;winning赢得。根据“wn the first place”和“happy”可知,潘因获胜而高兴。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:我对自己的成功感到惊讶。
happiness快乐;success成功;difference差异。根据“I can’t believe that I can d it.”可知,此处表示对自己的成功感到惊讶,success“成功”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:潘在决赛后兴奋地谈到夺冠的重要性。
sadly悲伤地;madly疯狂地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“The yung swimmer was happy”和“I am surprised”可知,此处表示积极情绪,excitedly“兴奋地”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:我的生活将继续,我肯定会持续训练和游泳。
keep保持;enjy享受;stp停止。根据“I will … training and swimming.”可知,此处表示会持续训练和游泳。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:但是,对于中国游泳,对于我的国家,我认为重要的是要证明中国运动员也可以在另一个我们过去不太擅长的项目上做得最好。
pssible可能;imprtant重要;difficult困难。根据“and fr my cuntry, I think it’s … t prve that Chinese players can als d best in anther event that we were nt s gd at in the past.”可知,要证明中国运动员也可以在另一个过去不太擅长的项目中做到最好这件事是很重要的。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:潘是2024年第一个打破世界纪录的人。
first第一;secnd第二;third第三。根据“Pan was the … man swimmer t break the wrld recrd in 2024.”可知,此处表示潘是2024年第一个打破世界纪录的人。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:然而,不到三年前,情况截然不同。
games比赛;recrds记录;things情况。根据“He wasn’t in any f the finals. Pan had t watch thers swim amng the spectatrs (观众).”可知,他以前未进决赛,此处指情况变化,things“情况”符合语境。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:此后,他没有错过任何个人决赛。
watched观看;missed错过;studied学习。根据“Since then, he was nt … any persnal final at any imprtant meet he has taken part in.”可知,此处表示他没有错过任何个人决赛。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:周三巴黎之夜,潘让每个人都相信,没有人能在100米自由泳比赛中比他做得更好。
smene某人;anyne任何人;everyne所有人。根据“n ne else culd d better”可知,此处表示潘让每个人都相信,没有人能在100米自由泳比赛中比他做得更好,everyne“所有人”符合语境。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrng涂B。
Once, there was a bus driver in a small village. His jb was t take children t schl in his red bus. Nrmally, he wuld stp at the village center t pick up the children. Then he wuld drive them t a nearby village a few kilmeters away, as their wn village had n schl.
Each trip usually cst 99 cents. Hwever, ne day, the bus driver made a special decisin. He chse nt t charge (收费) the children anything at all, even thugh his family was living a hard life as well. Many f the children’s parents were jbless, s it was hard fr them t save mney. He believed this was a gd way t help them.
The kind bus driver drve the kids t schl every day, sunny r cludy, rainy r snwy. He made sure they gt there safely and n time. But after a few mnths, the bus wheels became s wrn ut that it culdn’t wrk well. Mving arund became very difficult. S, all the mms and dads in the village decided t cllect enugh mney t repair the red bus.
After the repairs, the red bus lked as gd as new with a fresh cat f paint. It als gt new wheels, s it culd keep wrking fr a lng time.
Frm this, the bus driver learned smething imprtant-when yu are kind and helpful t thers, there will always be smene arund t help yu ut.
41. There weren’t any schls in the children’s village.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
42. The driver didn’t charge in rder t help the children.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
43. One day, there were smething wrng with the bus lights.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
44. The bus driver repaired the bus by himself at last.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
45. Frm the passage we can knw the bus driver was kind and helpful.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个善良的公交车司机帮助贫困学生上学的故事。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then he wuld drive them t a nearby village a few kilmeters away, as their wn village had n schl.”可知,孩子们的村庄没有学校。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He chse nt t charge the children anything at all, even thugh his family was living a hard life as well.”可知,司机为了帮助孩子们没有收费。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But after a few mnths, the bus wheels became s wrn ut that it culdn’t wrk well.”可知,公共汽车的车轮灯出了点问题,而不是车灯。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S, all the mms and dads in the village decided t cllect enugh mney t repair the red bus.”可知,村里所有的爸爸妈妈都决定筹集足够的钱来公交车,而不是司机自己修。故选B。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知,本文主要讲述了一个善良的公交车司机帮助贫困学生上学的故事。故选A。
第二节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China has a lng histry. S, there are a lt f cl places with amazing histrical stries. In this passage, yu will read sme amazing sites (地方) in China.
The Grand Canal (大运河) is a man-made waterway with a histry f mre than 2,500 years. It is as lng as 3,200 kilmeters! It’s the lngest man-made canal in the wrld. It has three parts and the lngest part is the Beijing-Hangzhu Grand Canal, which is abut 1,794 kilmeters lng.
The Lngmen Grttes are in Luyang, Henan Prvince. One f the biggest grups f statues (雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple. They shw us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty. In 2000, UNESCO listed the Lngmen Grttes as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage (遗产) site.
The Erlitu Site, in Henan Prvince, was the capital city fr the middle and late perids f the Xia Dynasty. Als a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site, it is imprtant fr finding ut hw Chinese civilizatin (文明) began and hw peple build ancient capitals.
46. Hw lng is the Beijing-Hangzhu Grand Canal?
A. Abut 1,794 kilmeters.B. Abut 2,500 kilmeters.
C. Abut 3,200 kilmeters.D. Abut 7,194 kilmeters.
47. Which was listed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site in 2000?
A The Erlitu Site.B. The Grand Canal.
C. The Fengxian Temple.D. The Lngmen Grttes.
48. Which sites are bth in Henan Prvince?
A. The Grand Canal and The Erlitu Site.B. The Grand Canal and The Fengxian Temple.
C. The Lngmen Grttes and The Erlitu Site.D. The Lngmen Grttes and The Grand Canal.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Grand Canal has fur parts in ttal.
B. The Grand Canal is ne f the lngest man-made canals in the wrld.
C. We can find ut hw peple build ancient capitals in The Erlitu Site.
D. The statues in Fengxian Temple shw us the art during the Xia Dynasty.
50. Which part f the newspaper might this passage cme frm?
A. Human and self.B. Human and nature.C. Human and sciety.D. Human and science.
【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国三个令人惊叹的历史遗址。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It has three parts and the lngest part is the Beijing-Hangzhu Grand Canal, which is abut 1,794 kilmeters lng.”可知,京杭大运河,长约1794公里。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 2000, UNESCO listed the Lngmen Grttes as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage (遗产) site.”可知,2000年,龙门石窟被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Lngmen Grttes are in Luyang, Henan prvince.”和“The Erlitu site, in Henan prvince, was the capital city fr the middle and late perids f the Xia Dynasty.”可知,龙门石窟和二里头遗址都在河南,故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is imprtant fr finding ut hw Chinese civilizatin began and hw peple build ancient capitals.”可知,二里头遗址有助于研究古代都城建造方式。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“China has a lng histry. S, there are a lt f cl places with amazing histrical stries. In this passage, yu will read sme amazing sites (地方) in China.”可知,文章主要介绍了中国三个令人惊叹的历史遗址,所以推测,大运河、龙门石窟、二里头遗址等属于社会文化范畴,“Human and sciety”涵盖历史、文化相关内容。故选C。
B
In August 2021, Liu Ta, frm Yangshu Cunty in Guilin, psted a vide nline. He said, “It is said that Guilin’s scenery is the best in the wrld, but Yangshu’s scenery is the best in Guilin.” in bth Chinese and English. His vide was ppular with many peple.
“In the 1980s, Yangshu became a ppular place fr Western visitrs. Over 300,000 freigners traveled t the cunty every year,” Liu said. “At the time, there were mre freign visitrs n the streets than Chinese nes.”
Liu started t shw interest in English when he was a child. Even as a 5-year-ld by, he ften saw nn-Chinese in his village. They wuld greet him and he greeted them back. This planted the seed f his lve fr English.
In middle schl, Liu was ne f the best students at English. Hwever, after finishing middle schl, he had t drp ut f schl because his family had five children. He then became a cwby, taking his family’s cws t eat grass n the muntain every day while studying English in a nearby cave.
He als asked English speakers fr help in Yangshu. He wuld shw travelers the dictinary and ask, “Can yu help me with this wrd?” In this way, he learned t speak English fast and helping freign visitrs became his jb.
51. What has Liu dne t intrduce his hmetwn?
A. He wrte a passage.B. He psted a vide nline.
C. He psted sme pictures nline.D. He travelled arund the wrld.
52. What made Lin be interested in English when he was small?
A. His family.B. English films.C. The Internet.D. Freign visitrs.
53. What can w infer (推断) frm Paragraph 4 (第4段)?
A. Liu Ta lved keeping cws.B. Liu Ta did well in all subjects.
C. Liu Ta came frm a pr family.D. Liu Ta enjyed wrking as a cwby.
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Liu Ta was ne f the best students in his middle schl.
B. Over 30,000 freigners traveled t Yangshu in the 1980s.
C. English spcakers in Yangshu als helped Liu learn English.
D. Liu Ta kept studying English at hme after drpping ut f schl.
55. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. A farmer has becme ppular nline.B. Liu’s experience f learning English.
C. The English speakers in Liu’s hmetwn.D. The beautiful cunty in China -Yangshu.
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了刘涛如何从一个对英语感兴趣的小孩成长为能够帮助外国游客并最终在网上发布视频介绍自己家乡的经历,重点在于他学习英语的过程。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In August 2021, Liu Ta, frm Yangshu Cunty in Guilin, psted a vide nline.”可知,刘涛在网上发布视频介绍自己家乡。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Even as a 5-year-ld by, he ften saw nn-Chinese in his village. They wuld greet him and he greeted them back. This planted the seed f his lve fr English.”可知,家乡的外国游客激发了他学习英语的兴趣。故选D。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hwever, after finishing middle schl, he had t drp ut f schl because his family had five children.”可知,刘涛辍学是因为家中有5个小孩,推测他家庭较为贫困。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He als asked English speakers fr help in Yangshu.”可知,阳朔的外国游客也帮助刘涛学习了英语。故选C。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了刘涛学习英语的经历,并且在线建设了网站,来介绍自己的家乡。故选B。
C
“Yu pretty, he ugly. Yu swan, he frg!” Freign peple just lve this funny English sentence ging arund the Chinese internet.
It all started when a freign girl named Kris psted a sad pht nline. It lked like her byfriend made her cry. Sme nice Chinese peple tried t cheer her up. They asked her t find smene better. Sme made funny Chinglish t make her feel happy, such as “Yu swan, he frg.” This became a hit with freigners. Many fund it cl. They shared it a lt nline and made funny pictures with it.
Sme f them wanted t knw why Chinese peple use “swan” and “frg” t describe this cuple. After lking int it they learned that it came frm the famus ld Chinese stry f the beautiful swan and the ugly tad (癞蛤蟆), and gt interested in the Chinese stries behind Chinglish.
In the past, peple ften crrected thse wh spke Chinglish because it was full f grammar errrs. Hwever, with glbalizatin (全球化), peple frm different cuntries can nw share their ideas mre ften. Different styles f speaking English are becming cmmn and even accepted. English with lcal tuches can als be ppular. Fr example, the well-knwn “add il” has nw appeared in the Oxfrd dictinary and peple use it widely. The phrase shws Chinese culture.
“It’s great that mre Chinese culture is being shared with the rest f the wrld.” Cdy, a yung man frm New Zealand tld China Daily.
56. Sme Chinese peple made funny Chinglish t ______.
A. shw their EnglishB. laugh at Kris’s byfriendC. make Kris feel happyD. tell Kris Chinese stries
57. Which is NOT true abut glbalizatin?
A. Peple can share their ideas mre ften.
B. There will be mre and mre grammar errrs.
C. Different styles f speaking English are becming cmmn.
D. Mre and mre freigners are interested in Chinese culture.
58. Which f the fllwing is Chinglish?
A. Lng time n see.B. Seeing is believing.C. Laugh and grw fat.D. Every minute cunts.
59. The underlined wrd “errrs” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 现象B. 技巧C. 错误D. 能力
60. What’s the best title?
A. The mistakes f Chinglish.B. The future f Chinglish.C. The benefits f Chinglish.D. The magic f Chinglish.
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中式英语表达在外国人中变得流行。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme made funny Chinglish t make her feel happy, ...”可知,人们编有趣的中式英语是为了使Kris开心。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, with glbalizatin (全球化), peple frm different cuntries can nw share their ideas mre ften. Different styles f speaking English are becming cmmn and even accepted. English with lcal tuches can als be ppular. Fr example, the well-knwn “add il” has nw appeared in the Oxfrd dictinary and peple use it widely. The phrase shws Chinese culture.”可知,人们会更经常地分享他们的想法、说不同风格的英语正变得很普遍以及越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣,但并不是会有越来越多的语法错误。故选B。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。通过常识和通读全文可知,中式英语是使英语套用中文表达,“Lng time n see.”是要表达“好久不见。”,是中式英语。故选A。
【59题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“In the past, peple ften crrected thse wh spke Chinglish because it was full f grammar errrs.”可知,应该是在过去人们因为中式英语充满语法错误而经常纠正那些说中式英语的人,故“errrs”表示“错误”。故选C。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文, 文章主要讲述了中式英语表达在外国人中变得流行,因说起来有趣而像魔法一样吸引着人们。故选D。
非选择题(三大题,共计40分)
四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Did yu see the film Ne Zha 2 during the Spring Festival? It is s ppular that many Chinese peple lve t see it! Ne Zha 2 cntinues the stry f the brave yung her wh ____61____ (fight) t prtect his family and friends. In the ____62____ (ne) mvie, Ne Zha vercame (克服) many challenges and prved that he culd change his destiny (命运). Nw, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even ____63____ (great) dangers and learns mre abut his pwers. ____64____ (final), he and Abing regrup in Chentang Pass t prepare fr the challenge ahead.
The mvie is nt nly exciting ____65____ (连词) als teaches imprtant lessns abut curage, friendship and never giving up. Ne Zha’s jurney inspires (鼓舞) yung peple t believe in ____66____ (they) and wrk hard t achieve their dreams. The cartn is clrful and full f ____67____ (actin), making it a fun experience fr everyne.
Ne Zha 2 is als ____68____ (冠词) great way t learn abut Chinese culture. The stry is based n ancient Chinese legends (传说), and the characters are well-knwn ____69____ (介词) Chinese histry. Watching the mvie can help students understand mre abut Chinese ____70____ (traditin) and values.
【答案】61. fights
62. first 63. greater
64. Finally
65. but 66. themselves
67. actin 68. a
69. in 70. traditins
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的内容和意义。文章中描述了哪吒为了保护家人和朋友而战斗,电影不仅充满刺激,还传递了关于勇气、友谊和永不放弃的重要信息,激励年轻人相信自己并努力实现梦想。
【61题详解】
句意:《哪吒2》继续讲述了勇敢的年轻英雄为保护家人和朋友而战的故事。根据“Ne Zha 2 cntinues the stry f the brave yung her prtect his family and friends.”可知,本句含有wh引导的定语从句,wh指代前面的“the brave yung her”,时态为一般现在时,动词fight用三单形式fights。故填fights。
【62题详解】
句意:在第一部电影中,哪吒克服了许多挑战,证明了他可以改变自己的命运。这里需要用序数词来表示“第一”,修饰后面的“mvie”,ne的序数词形式是first。故填first。
【63题详解】
句意:现在,在《哪吒2》中,他面临着更大的危险,并且对自己的力量有了更多的了解。even是用来修饰比较级的,强调程度,great的比较级是greater,表示“更大的”。故填greater。
【64题详解】
句意:最后,他和敖丙在陈塘关重新集结,为迎接前方的挑战做准备。这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,表示时间顺序上的“最后”,final的副词形式是finally。故填Finally。
【65题详解】
句意:这部电影不仅令人兴奋,而且还传授了关于勇气、友谊和永不放弃的重要经验。nt als...表示 “不但……而且……”,用于连接两个并列的成分。故填but。
【66题详解】
句意:哪吒的经历激励着年轻人相信自己,努力实现自己的梦想。固定短语believe in neself“相信自己”,they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
【67题详解】
句意:这部动画片色彩丰富,充满了动作场面,让每个人都有一个有趣的体验。full f后面接名词,“actin”在这里是不可数名词,意为“动作,情节”,“full f actin”表示“充满动作场面”。故填actin。
【68题详解】
句意:《哪吒2》也是了解中国文化的一种很好的方式。“way”是可数名词,a great way表示“一种很好的方式”,“great”以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
【69题详解】
句意:这个故事基于中国古代传说,这些角色在中国历史上是众所周知的。be well-knwn in...“在……方面著名”,这里指这些角色在中国历史方面著名。故填in。
【70题详解】
句意:观看这部电影可以帮助学生更多地了解中国的传统和价值观。traditin是可数名词,这里指中国的各种传统,用复数形式“traditins”更符合语境。故填traditins。
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Tday, I want t intrduce my favrite museum t all f yu. 伦敦的科学博物馆是世界上最友好的。Peple talk abut what they can see and d here, and there are sme very nisy machines as well. If peple want answers t all their questins abut science, this is the right place fr them.
Many children like t visit the rms n the secnd and third flrs. They can learn abut cmmunicatins and the envirnment as well as maths, physics and chemistry. Fr example, yu can find ut hw peple dig cal frm the grund and use it t create energy.
The Launchpad n the third flr is the mst ppular rm, because there are lts f physics experiments. Fr example, if peple want t fill a bag with sand, they have t cntrl a kind f truck n wheels and mve it int the crrect place. Peple can als find ut hw peple travel int space and back again. On the furth and fifth flrs, peple can learn abut what medicine was like in the past.
The Science Museum is interesting fr peple f all ages. Peple can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there. The museum is free t enter, s peple can g in fr a few minutes r stay all day. It is pen daily frm 10 am t 6 pm. S if yu ever g t Lndn, make sure yu visit the Science Museum!
71. 将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
_________________________________
72. 将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
_________________________________
73. 回答问题:
What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指的是)?
_________________________________
74. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Peple can always find sme new things and enjy themselves there.
_________________________________
75. 回答问题:
Hw lng is the museum pen every day?
_________________________________
【答案】71. The Science Museum in Lndn is the mst friendly in the wrld.
72. 许多孩子喜欢参观三楼和四楼的展厅。
73. The truck./The truck n wheels./A kind f truck./A kind f truck n wheels.
74. Peple can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there.
75. Fr 8 hurs.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了伦敦科学博物馆的展览内容、开放时间以及适合各个年龄段的人参观,强调了博物馆的互动性和免费入场的优势。
【71题详解】
伦敦的科学博物馆”译为The Science Museum in Lndn,其中The Science Museum为专有名词,in Lndn表示地点;“是”译为is,系动词;“世界上最友好的”译为the mst friendly in the wrld,其中mst friendly表示形容词friendly的最高级形式,表示“最友好的”,in the wrld表示“在世界上”。句子时态为一般现在时。故填The Science Museum in Lndn is the mst friendly in the wrld.
【72题详解】
Many children“许多孩子”;like“喜欢”;t visit“参观”;the rms“房间”;n the secnd and third flrs“在二楼和三楼”。句子表达的是孩子们喜欢去二楼和三楼参观房间。故填:许多孩子喜欢参观二楼和三楼的展厅。
【73题详解】
根据“they have t cntrl a kind f truck n wheels and mve itint the crrect ”可知,it指代的是前文提到的能被控制的卡车。故填The truck./The truck n wheels./A kind f truck./A kind f truck n wheels.
【74题详解】
根据原文“find smething new”对应“find sme new things”,“have a wnderful time”对应“enjy themselves”,故填Peple can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there
【75题详解】
根据“It is pen daily frm 10 am t 6 pm.”可知,博物馆每天开放从10 am到6 pm,总共开放8小时。故填Fr 8 hurs.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
76. 为迎接即将到来的第三十个“世界读书日”,学校计划举办“与书有约,‘阅’见幸福”系列读书活动,邀请你向大家推荐你最喜欢的书籍或作家。请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍英国著名戏剧家、诗人莎士比亚及其代表作,并作出简单评价。
提示:
注意事项:
1.短文词数:80左右。
2.短文必须包含以上内容,但可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名或地名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favrite writer is William Shakespeare. He was a famus English writer f plays and pems. He wrte abut thirty-eight plays, 154 shrt pems and a few lng pems in his life. Tw f his famus plays are Hamlet and Rme and Juliet.
Shakespeare was brn in 1564 in England. At schl he liked plays, s he decided t be an actr when he finished schl at furteen. He married in 1582 and had three children. Shakespeare went t Lndn and jined a theatre cmpany in abut 1592. He became a successful actr and began t write plays.
William Shakespeare died at the age f fifty-tw. He was rich and successful. He’s famus arund the wrld.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“材料内容”中莎士比亚作品的介绍要点,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,概括地说明莎士比亚的地位及成就。通过其创作大量的文学作品,来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,介绍他的生平。以时间为线索介绍莎士比亚的人生经历;
第三步,总结他的影响力。最后回扣主题,说明他对世界的巨大影响。
[亮点词汇]
① famus plays 著名戏剧
② in his life 在他的一生中
③ at the age f fifty-tw 在52岁的时候
[高分句型]
At schl he liked plays, s he decided t be an actr when he finished schl at furteen.(when引导的时间状语从句)
William Shakespeare (1564–1616)
作品
创作了38部戏剧,154首短诗和一些长诗;代表作:Hamlet和Rme and Juliet。
生平
14岁决定成为演员;1582年结婚并有三个孩子;1592年去伦敦,成为著名演员并开始创作戏剧;52岁去世。
评价
对作家或作品作出简单评价。
William Shakespeare (1564–1616)
作品
创作了38部戏剧,154首短诗和一些长诗;代表作:Hamlet和Rme and Juliet。
生平
14岁决定成为演员;1582年结婚并有三个孩子;1592年去伦敦,成为著名演员并开始创作戏剧;52岁去世。
评价
对作家或作品作出简单评价。
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