2022-2023年广东省深圳市福田区六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案

这是一份2022-2023年广东省深圳市福田区六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案，共8页。
3．Lucy will be a (write) in 12 years.
4．The saw is sharp. It can cut the wd (easy).
5．Hw many (adult) are in the hall?
6．We shuld stp (thrw) away bttles and cans.
7．—D yu need help?
—N, thanks. I can d it (I).
8．Ben smetimes (enjy) himself in the cinema. He likes exciting films.
读一读，选择恰当的句子补全对话，将句子编号写在相应的横线上。
Mike: Hell, Je! 9． I called yu, but yu weren't at hme.
Je: I went t Shanghai and visited my aunt.
Mike: 10．
Je: We went t the Bund and visited Shanghai Museum. I saw many interesting things. Hw was yur hliday, Mike?
Mike: 11． Our family went t a farm near Star Lake. We picked sme ranges and went fishing.
Je: 12．
Mike: Yes, I did. I caught a big fish!
Je: That's great. 13．
Mike: Because I wanted t give yu the fish.
Je: Where's the fish nw?
Mike: I ate it!
读一读，完成表格，每空一词。
Miss Jacksn: Hell, kids. Tday we're ging t talk abut healthy habits. What shuld we d t keep healthy? What are yur ideas?
Ted: I dn't think hamburgers, sandwiches and ice cream are healthy. We shuldn't eat them every day.
Sara: I agree. We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables, and less meat and candy. T be healthy, we shuld als keep clean: wash ur hands befre eating and brush ur teeth twice a day.
Tny: We shuld als exercise ften. We shuld exercise at least ne hur a day. Sprts are gd fr us.
Shery: We shuldn't watch t much TV r play cmputer games fr t lng. We shuld als get enugh sleep every day.
Bill: I think we shuld be happy every day. That's gd fr keeping healthy.
Miss Jacksn: Yes, yu are right, Bill. We shuld always be happy!
读一读，完成后面的题目。
Tday, I read a bk abut Helen Keller.
Helen Keller is a famus writer In 1903, she was 23 and wrte the bk The Stry f My Life. In the bk, she talked abut her life.
Many peple still like t read this bk.
When Helen was nineteen mnths ld, she was very sick and became deaf and blind.
Helen was very sad because she culd nt hear r see. Anne Sullivan then became her teacher, and helped her t talk with her hands. Later, Helen went t schl and learned t read. She als learned t write, and she wrte 12 bks.
24．What did Helen d?
25．What happened t Helen when she was nineteen mnths ld?
26．Hw many bks did Helen write?
27．The Stry f My Life is abut Helen Keller's life.
28．Helen culd nt hear r talk.
29．Anne Sullivan was Helen's teacher.
30．Helen did nt g t schl.
31．Helen culd nt read r write.
32．游泳课你要准备些什么以及应该注意什么？写一写，不少于六句话。
Fr a swimming lessn, yu need ▲ .
Yu shuld ▲ .
答案解析部分
1．【答案】fell
【知识点】一般过去时；动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意：一个苹果……砸在狗身上。and连接两个并列成分，hit砸，动词原形与动词过去式同形，主语是动词名词单数，可知谓语动词过去式形式，fall dwn掉下来，fall动词过去式fell。故答案为fell。
【点评】本题考查了动词过去式，注意牢记动词过去式规则。
2．【答案】taller
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥比我……。than比，用于形容词比较级，tall高的，形容词比较级是taller更高的。故答案为taller。
【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级，注意牢记形容词比较级规则。
3．【答案】writer
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：露西将在12年后成为一名……。a修饰名词单数，write写，动词原形，名词是writer作家，名词单数。故答案为writer。
【点评】本题考查了可数名词，注意牢记可数名词单复数形式。
4．【答案】easily
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：这把锯很锋利。它可以很……切割木头。easy容易的，形容词，修饰名词，副词修饰动词cut，easy副词是easily容易地。故答案为easily。
【点评】本题考查了副词，注意牢记副词拼写。
5．【答案】adults
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：大厅里有多少……？hw many+名词复数，表示多少……，adult成年人，名词单数，复数是adults。故答案为adults。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配hw many+名词复数，注意牢记固定搭配用法。
6．【答案】thrwing
【知识点】现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该停止……掉瓶子和罐头。stp ding sth.停止做某事，thrw扔，动词ing形式是thrwing。故答案为thrwing。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配stp ding sth.，注意牢记固定搭配用法。
7．【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：—你需要帮助吗？—不，谢谢。我可以……做。I我，人称代词主格，作主语，此处用反身代词，表示自己做，I反身代词是mydelf我自己。故答案为mydelf。
【点评】本题考查了反身代词，注意牢记反身代词拼写。
8．【答案】enjys
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：本有时在电影院玩得很开心。他喜欢激动人心的电影。前句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，enjy喜欢，动词单三形式是enjys。故答案为enjys。
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意牢记主谓一致。
【答案】9．E；10．D；11．B；12．A；13．C
【知识点】假期活动
【解析】【分析】A Did yu catch any fish?你抓到鱼了吗？
B. It was great fun.非常有趣。
C. Why did yu call me?你为什么打电话给我？
D. What did yu d there?你妹在那里做了什么？
E. Where did yu g fr the hliday?你去哪里度假了？
【点评】本题考查了补全对话，这是一篇关于迈克和乔谈论假期的对话，注意单词汉语意思。
9．根据下文I went t Shanghai and visited my aunt.我去了上海，看望了我的姑姑。上文询问去了哪里。故答案为E。
10．根据下文We went t the Bund and visited Shanghai Museum.我们去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。上文询问做了什么。故答案为D。
11．根据上文Hw was yur hliday, Mike?你假期过得怎么样，迈克？下文回答是感觉。故答案为B。
12．根据下文Yes, I did.是的，我是。上文是由did引导的一般疑问句。故答案为A。
13．根据下文Because I wanted t give yu the fish.因为我想把鱼给你。上文由why引导。故答案为C。
【答案】14．healthy；15．fruit；16．vegetables；17．candy；18．clean；19．TV；20．cmputer；21．exercise；22．sleep；23．happy
【知识点】其他体裁；身心健康
【解析】【分析】大意：对话有关杰克逊老师和学生们谈论健康的习惯。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息完成填空。
14．句意：每天不要吃……食物。根据I dn't think hamburgers, sandwiches and ice cream are healthy. We shuldn't eat them every day.我认为汉堡包、三明治和冰淇淋不健康。我们不应该每天都吃它们。可知每天不要吃不健康的食物，不健康的healthy。故答案为healthy。
15．句意：多吃……和……。根据We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables, and less meat and candy.我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉和糖果。可知多吃水果和蔬菜，fruit水果。故答案为fruit。
16．句意：多吃水果和……。根据We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables, and less meat and candy.我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉和糖果。可知多吃水果和蔬菜，vegetables蔬菜。故答案为vegetables。
17．句意：少吃肉和……。根据We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables, and less meat and candy.我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉和糖果。可知少吃肉和糖果，糖果candy。故答案为candy。
18．句意：保持……。根据T be healthy, we shuld als keep clean: wash ur hands befre eating and brush ur teeth twice a day.为了健康，我们还应该保持清洁：吃饭前洗手，每天刷牙两次。可知保持清洁，清洁clean。故答案为clean。
19．句意：不要看太多……。根据We shuldn't watch t much TV r play cmputer games fr t lng. 我们不应该看太多电视或玩电脑游戏太久。可知不要看太多电视，电视TV。故答案为TV。
20．句意：不要玩太长时间……游戏。根据We shuldn't watch t much TV r play cmputer games fr t lng. 我们不应该看太多电视或玩电脑游戏太久。可知不要玩太长时间电脑游戏，电脑cmputer。故答案为cmputer。
21．句意：每天至少……一小时。根据We shuld exercise at least ne hur a day.我们应该每天至少锻炼一小时。可知每天至少锻炼一小时，exercise锻炼。故答案为exercise。
22．句意：充足的……，每天都……。根据We shuld als get enugh sleep every day.我们每天也应该有充足的睡眠。可知每天充足的睡眠，sleep睡眠。故答案为sleep。
23．句意：充足的睡眠，每天都……。根据I think we shuld be happy every day. 我想我们每天都应该快乐。可知充足的睡眠，每天都快乐，快乐的happy。故答案为happy。
【答案】24．She was a writer.
25．She was very sick and became deaf and blind.
26．She wrte 12 bks.
27．正确
28．正确
29．正确
30．错误
31．错误
【知识点】记叙文；名人事迹
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了海伦·凯勒。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，数词答语；判断句子正确或错误，识记famus writer，The Stry f My Life和hear r see等。
24．句意：海伦是做什么的？根据Helen Keller is a famus writer. 海伦·凯勒是一位著名的作家。可知海伦是·一位著名的作家，主语she，be用was，一名作家a writer，句意为：她是一名作家。故答案为She was a writer.
25．句意：海伦十九个月大的时候发生了什么事？根据When Helen was nineteen mnths ld, she was very sick and became deaf and blind.海伦十九个月大的时候，病得很重，变得又聋又瞎。可知她病得很重，变得又聋又瞎，主语She她，be用was，very sick病得很重，and became deaf and blind变得又聋又瞎，句意为：她病得很重，变得又聋又瞎。故答案为She was very sick and became deaf and blind.
26．句意：海伦写了多少本书？根据She als learned t write, and she wrte 12 bks.她还学会了写作，她写了12本书。可知她写了12本书，主语She她，wrte写了，12 bks12本书，句意为：她写了12本书。故答案为She wrte 12 bks.
27．句意：《我生活的故事》讲述的是海伦·凯勒的一生。根据In the bk, she talked abut her life.在书中，她谈到了自己的生活。可知《我生活的故事》讲述的是海伦·凯勒的一生。故答案为正确。
28．句意：海伦听不见，也说不出话来。根据When Helen was nineteen mnths ld, she was very sick and became deaf and blind.海伦十九个月大的时候，病得很重，变得又聋又瞎。可知海伦听不见，也说不出话来。故答案为正确。
29．句意：安妮·苏利文是海伦的老师。根据Anne Sullivan then became her teacher, and helped her t talk with her hands.安妮·苏利文后来成为了她的老师，并帮助她用手说话。可知安妮·苏利文是海伦的老师。故答案为正确。
30．句意：海伦没有上学。根据Later, Helen went t schl and learned t read.后来，海伦去上学并学会了阅读。 可知海伦去上学了。故答案为错误。
31．句意： 海伦不会读也不会写。根据She als learned t write, and she wrte 12 bks.她还学会了写作，她写了12本书。可知海伦会读也会写。故答案为错误。
32．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，根据句子提示，要求介绍游泳课要准备些什么以及应该注意什么。写作时可以以第三人称为主，使用一般现在时，首先介绍为游泳课需要准备什么，其次介绍游泳课注意事项，接这介绍游泳课对我们的好处。注意一般现在时，主谓一致。
【点评】考查写作题，写时注意时态，人称，数的变化，注意句子之间的发展和连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，使句子间的衔接自然流畅。阅卷人
一、读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
得分
阅卷人
二、读一读，选择恰当的句子补全对话，将句子编号写在相应的横线上。
得分
A Did yu catch any fish?
B. It was great fun.
C. Why did yu call me?
D. What did yu d there?
E. Where did yu g fr the hliday?
阅卷人
三、读一读，完成表格，每空一词。
得分
Tips fr keeping healthy
Dn't eat 14． fd every day.
Eat mre 15． and 16． .
Eat less meat and 17． .
Keep 18． .
Dn't watch t much 19． .
Dn't play 20． games fr t lng.
21． at least ne hur a day.
Get enugh 22． and be 23． every day.
阅卷人
四、读一读，完成后面的题目。
得分
阅卷人
五、游泳课你要准备些什么以及应该注意什么？写一写，不少于六句话。
得分