河北省保定市唐县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份河北省保定市唐县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含河北省唐县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、河北省唐县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
测试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. Wh is cming fr tea?
A. Mark. B. Jhn. C. Tracy.
2. Why did the wman plan t g t twn?听力录音
A. T buy bks. B. T pay the gas bills. C. T draw ut mney.
3. Why will the wman buy the white car?
A. It's cheaper. B. It's mre cmfrtable. C. It's envirnmentally friendly.
4.What present will the wman get fr Sammy?
A. A ty. B. A gift card. C. A set f bks.
5. Hw much is the change?
A. $3. B. $5. C. $7.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t receive guests.
B. Whether t g sightseeing.
C. When t mve int a new huse.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Hst and guest. C. Husband and wife.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the wman making the call?
A. T ask fr leave. B. T infrm the man f a meeting. C. T lk fr the head teacher.
9. What des the wman want t d?
A. Read the man's reprt first.
B. Help freigners learn English.
C. Finish her reprt in advance.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the gd news abut?
A. A schl. B. A match. C. A painting.
11. Hw lng will the shw last?
A. Six hurs. B. Seven hurs. C. Nine hurs.
12. What will the man d next?
A. Call his parents. B. G t the shw. C. Meet the head teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is Rbin's jb?
A. A translatr. B. A tur guide. C. A salesman.
14. What did the man think f his dance class?
A. It was enjyable. B. It was easy. C. It was useful.
15. What did Rbin d in the small village?
A. He had a bus tur. B. He went n a river trip. C. He walked int the frest.
16. What did Rbin like abut his favrite place i Argentina?
A. The wildlife. B. The scenery. C. The peace.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When will the cmpetitin be held?
A. On December 12th. B. On December 16th. C. On December 17th.
18. Where is the cmpetitin t be held this year?
A At a music schl. B. At the twn hall. C. At the radi statin.
19. What is the prize fr the first-prize winner?
A. A ride n a plane. B. A talk with musicians. C. A new instrument.
20. Hw can peple get mre infrmatin?
A. By chatting t Maggie nline. B. By ging t the radi statin. C. By making a phne call.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mst Famus Libraries in the Wrld
Trinity Cllege Library
Designed by Thmas Burgh, the library is the largest in Ireland. Cnstructin n the Lng Rm, the library’s 65-meter-lng main hall, began in 1712 and lasted 20 years. The riginal structure nly had bks n the lwer level, but when the library’s shelves were filled in the 1850s, the ceiling was raised t accmmdate even mre bks. Tday the Lng Rm hlds 200,000 f the library’s ldest bks.
Stuttgart City Library
Opened in 2011, the German library is a splendid light-gray cube cnsisting f glass blcks designed by Eun Yung Yi. Inside it, yu’ll find an airy central rm, abve which sits a multi-stry stepped reading rm lined with bkshelves. The library twers ver the nearby buildings.
Library f Parliament
Taking the frm f a Victrian Gthic chapter huse cmplete with 16 flying buttresses, the 1876 Library f Parliament is ne f Canada’s prized architectural treasures — it’s n the ten-dllar bill. Architects Thmas Fuller and Chilin Jnes tk inspiratin frm the British Museum Reading Rm fr the structure, lining the central hall with delicate wd shelves and wd carvings.
Rampur Raza Library
Funded in the late 18th century, the Indian library is hme t a massive cllectin f Islamic and Asian texts and bjects. The pink structure that huses the cllectin tday was built in 1904 by Nawab Hamid Ali Khan as a mansin f Ind-Eurpean style, The Rampur Raza Library was later shifted t this grand building in 1957.
1. Of the fllwing libraries, which is the ldest?
A. Trinity Cllege Library.B. Library f Parliament.
C. Stuttgart City Library.D. Rampur Raza Library.
2. Wh designed the library appearing n the ten-dllar bill?
A. Eun Yung Yi.B. Thmas Burgh.
C. Nawab Hamid Ali Khan.D. Thmas Fuller and Chilin Jnes.
3. What d the fur libraries have in cmmn?
A. They huse the rarest bks.B. They were unusually designed.
C. They were expanded as needed.D. They verlk surrunding buildings.
B
Half a year ag, Lacey Sctt was shpping fr supplies at a lcal pet stre in Kansas City, Missuri. When she was in that lcatin, a bred face f a little gldfish attracted her attentin, and she didn’t stp staring at it the entire time she was there.
Lying at the bttm f a dark fish tank, the sad fish didn’t appear t have much f a wish t survive. Lacey learned frm a stre clerk that the fish was ten years ld and had spent a lng time in that depressing tank.
“I culdn’t take my mind ff him. I culdn’t bear the thught f a fish wh had wasted s much f its life and wuld end up dying in a pet stre,” Lacey said.
Lacey apprached the stre wner and asked if she culd take the small fish hme with her.
What n ne realized was that the small fish’s best days were still t cme: all it needed was a secnd chance
Lacey returned hme and built a pnd ut f varius materials fr the fish she named “Mnstr”. She changed his water every day t keep it clean and fresh, and fed him with nly the fish fd. Mnstr, n the ther hand, did nt appear t be enjying his new living envirnment, nt even mving t have his meal.
Despite this, Lacey did nt give up n him and cntinued t prvide him with specialized care. “I fund him swimming fr small amunts f time after a mnth,” Lacey said. “And it was at that pint that I realized things began t change.”
Mnstr’s bdy began t change as well. The gray scales (鱼鳞) that made him seem unwell began t change clrs. His small bdy began t shine, shwing that his cnditin had imprved greatly.
Lacey put Mnstr int a much larger tank nce he had fully recvered, where he cntinues t live in the greatest pssible way.
4. Why did the gldfish at the pet stre catch Lacey Sctt’s attentin?
A. He was a rare type f gldfish.
B. He lked sad and was tired f life.
C. He lked energetic, clrful and lvely.
D. He was s ld that he culd hardly mve.
5. Hw was the fish when he just arrived at Lacey’s hme?
A. He tried t jump ut f the pnd.
B. He adapted t his new life very quickly.
C. He seemed nt t be fnd f his new hme.
D. He appeared t be dead and flated n the surface.
6. When did Lacey start t find Mnstr’s change?
A. The fish began t swim in the pnd.
B. The fish started t eat a lt f fd.
C. The fish’s scales began t change clrs.
D. The fish came t the surface t breathe.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A gldfish bught by a wman recvers frm his injury.
B. A wman builds a new pnd fr an active gldfish.
C. A kind wman saves a gldfish frm being killed.
D. A gldfish adpted by a wman starts a new life.
C
Scientists estimate there are millins f trees n earth. I culdn’t believe that thse trees can have a healing(治愈的)effect n peple.
Accrding t Wrld Health Organizatin, 40 percent f American adults have at least tw chrnic(慢性病的)diseases, which include high bld pressure, md disrders, heart prblems and diabetes. Accrding t the Internatinal Assciatin f Applied Psychlgy, lwer stress, better mds, better brain activity and even happiness can all be linked t spending time in the great utdrs. That’s why there are dzens f prgrams that prescribe nature as a ptential frm f healing. Nature is everywhere.
There are tw majr theries as t why nature is s gd fr ur brains. The first ne is called attentin restratin thery. When we spend time in busy urban envirnments, all the hard edges, traffic, lights and peple everywhere really make us have t cnstantly fcus ur attentin n these things. Whereas when yu spend time in nature, it helps restre yur pwers f attentin and reduce that tiredness and bad-temper. The secnd majr thery is called stress reductin thery. S basically, when we spend time in nature after stressful events, it helps us feel better and recver faster.
When I recmmended nature fr the first time t a patient f mine, he actually just ndded his head and said, “Yu’re abslutely right. When I spend mre time in nature, I feel better.” And s, I think healthcare prviders have t get ver ur wn traditinal mental views against this new srt f lifestyle, and prescribe smething evidence-based, like nature time mre ften.
This is wrth the effrt t d Yu need t get ut f drs and just be surrunded by the greenery and by nature. Yu’ll feel calmer. Yu’ll feel less depressed and less anxius. It’s just a great way t deal with the stress f mdern life.
8. Which wrd can replace the underlined wrd “prescribe”?
A. Practice.B. Prvide.C. Suggest.D. Explre.
9. What is the functin f paragraph 2?
A. T clarify a cncept.B. T lead in the tpic.
C. T make a cnclusin.D. T prvide evidence.
10. Hw des nature help peple accrding t the tw majr theries?
A. Refresh neself.B. Live a better life.
C. Imprve urban envirnments.D. Deal with stressful issues.
11. What can be inferred accrding t paragraph 4?
A It is nt easy t get in nature.
B. Nature treatment is still unppular.
C. Mst patients prefer nature treatment.
D. Dctrs usually recmmend nature t patients.
D
Peple hate msquites due t their bld-sucking tendencies. Scientists, t, are trubled by msquites and have been researching ways t keep them away. A team f researchers frm Virginia Tech in the US lked int different kinds f sap. They invited vlunteers t test hw fur different sap flavrs attract msquites.
After analyzing the msquites’ behavir, the researchers discvered several chemicals in the sap that can influence the msquites’ “chice f fd”. Tw chemicals, ne with the smell f ccnut and the ther with the scent (气味) f flwers, can keep the insects away.
The team als fund that what matters t msquites is nt just the chemicals, but rather the cmbinatin f chemicals with each persn’s smell. Fr example, peple wh attract msquites can be mre attractive t them after using ne type f sap. They can als repel (驱除) msquites by using anther kind f sap. The findings were “remarkable”, said senir authr Clement Vinauger in a news release, adding that he wuld chse a ccnut-scented sap t keep msquites away
Hw these insects manage t find humans has als made scientists curius. Accrding t a new study published in Current Bilgy, researchers built a “canteen” fr hundreds f msquites. In the 20-by-20-meter facility, there were six pads that had the smell f different humans. The pads were heated t imitate sleeping humans. They fund that the insects can track scents up t 60 meters. Als, msquites are mst attracted t a kind f chemical called carbxylic acid, which is usually prduced by bacteria n human skin. The smell f ne participant wasn’t attractive t the insects, and researchers believed it was due t the persn’s diet, which is a mainly plant-based fd.
By analyzing the chemicals that either attract r repel msquites, scientists are able t imprve msquit repellent (驱蚊剂) With mre studies, scientists believe changing a persn’s diet culd ne day make them “msquit-prf”. This is especially beneficial fr regins where msquites carry diseases, such as malaria, CNN reprted.
12. What did the researchers frm Virginia Tech try t find ut?
A. What sap scents can help avid msquites.
B. Hw many sap flavrs attract msquites.
C. Why msquites prefer certain sap flavrs.
D. What kind f peple attracts msquites mst.
13. Hw did researchers study msquites’ ability t track humans?
A. By making vlunteers fall asleep.
B. By heating pads with human scents.
C. By watching msquites in the natural wrld.
D. By building a canteen shared with msquites.
14. Which f the fllwing may attract msquites mst?
A. The scent f flwers.B. Cmbinatin f different smells.
C. A persn with a plant-based diet.D. Carbxylic acid
15. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Hw t Kill Msquites?B. What Kind f Sap Is Mst Useful?
C. Using Sap Is f Great SignificanceD. Sap Science Beats away Bug Bites
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Hw t Make Yur Online Shpping Safer?
There’s every reasn in the wrld t shp nline. It’s a great place t find the best prices and get gifts shipped straight t yur frnt dr. But these deals dn’t always g s smthly. Belw are basic guidelines fr safer nline shpping. Use them and buy with cnfidence.
Befre shpping
Check the prduct infrmatin. Pay attentin t the watermark and the name f the stre n the picture. Sme stres may steal pictures frm ther stres. Pay attentin t cmmunicatin with the seller. Yu can ask fr a detailed descriptin f the prduct. Check the stre wner’s credit (信用) histry. ___16___ .
During shpping
___17___ please cnfirm (确认) the infrmatin f the receiver. Chse the right mde fr transactin (交易) and avid the lss. The use f a third-party payment platfrm fr safe transactins prvides a fair transactin guarantee (保证) fr bth buyers and sellers. Buyers pay thrugh a third-party platfrm and check if the gds received match the descriptin. If there is any prblem with the prduct r if the prduct des nt match the descriptin, buyers can apply t return the mney. ___18___ , t avid the situatin where the shameless buyer des nt pay after receiving the gds.
After shpping
Pay attentin t the shipping prgress nce it is shipped. When it is mre than 15 days by mail r three days by express delivery, yu shuld cntact the seller t ask abut the delivery. Meanwhile, yu can check the lgistics (物流) infrmatin.
___19___ . Check whether the prduct is in line with the prduct infrmatin, whether there is damage r ther prblems. If there is any prblem with the prduct, yu can chse t refuse the delivery.
It is recmmended that after cmpleting the transactin, the buyers shuld ask the seller fr receipt (收据). ___20___ , such as emails r text messages.
A. Keep yur persnal infrmatin safe
B. After cnfirming the buying f the gds
C. The seller can als chse cash n delivery
D. Check the quality f the prduct right after receiving it
E. Read ther buyers’ feedback n this r related prducts
F. Please be careful when smene claims t be frm the bank
G. And they can als keep cmmunicatin recrds with the seller
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
When I was a little by, after playing utside fr a few hurs, I wuld cme back inside the huse and have a deep smell. It was my Italian grandma ____21____ ur Sunday dinner. There wuld be laves f freshly baked Italian bread with butter. There wuld be lts f pasta cvered in red sauce which was ____22____ cked fr hurs. Slwly cked with the sauce smetimes wuld be meatballs, smetimes ptates, and smetimes chicken. I remember we wuld all ____23____ arund the ld dining table. Then we wuld eat with smiles, ____24____ and jy. I always felt s ____25____ there with full bellies and happy hearts.
As I gt lder and became a(n) ____26____ myself, I tried t make smaller versins(版本)f grandma’s ____27____ dinner. I gt the sauce recipe frm Dad. Often I wuld get very clse t making a dinner like hers but it was never quite ____28____ . There finally came a pint when I ____29____ what I was ding wrng. The taste that I really wanted t get was t regain a _____30_____ . It was nt nly the delicius fd that made thse _____31_____ s wnderful, but it was als the feeling f lve that was there. Grandma always put her _____32_____ int her cking and int her life.
Since then I have tried my best t d the same. N matter what I am cking r what I am ding, I always _____33_____ t seasn(调味)it with lve. I believe never a day can be _____34_____ lve if we make it, and every day can be a _____35_____ f jy if we share it.
21. A. ging thrughB. preparing frC. learning abutD. researching n
22. A. individuallyB. bitterlyC. hurriedlyD. slwly
23. A. gatherB. clickC. battleD. bet
24. A. blameB. curisityC. laughterD. argument
25. A. anxiusB. srryC. satisfiedD. familiar
26. A. vlunteerB. reprterC. editrD. adult
27. A. SaturdayB. SundayC. FridayD. Mnday
28. A. rightB. difficultC. lngD. cheap
29. A. fllwedB. realizedC. explainedD. wndered
30. A. hugB. pityC. feelingD. trip
31. A. tursB. restaurantsC. dinnersD. dreams
32. A. stryB. lveC. memryD. pinin
33. A. tryB. frgetC. failD. remve
34. A. with the help fB. at the end fC. in fear fD. in shrt f
35. A. mistakeB. riskC. waitD. feast
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wrd came that the annual schl sprts meet wuld take place next Friday thrugh Saturday. At the exciting news, the whle class burst int cheers. Withut any hesitatin, we set abut making ____36____ (arrange) fr the grand gala fr us students.
With the sprts meet appraching, we culd hardly cncentrate n ur daily rutine. Every day, we spent much f ur spare time ____37____ (talk) abut the weather fr fear that the sprts meet might be pstpned again. Then finally came the big day, when the sprts meet was held as ____38____ (schedule). The sprts meet was pretty impressive. One f the highlights _____39_____ (be) the parade befre the start f the race. Students were marching past the pdium with slgans high up in their hands, while spectatrs were screaming____40____(crazy). Shrtly after the parade was ver, the race started. Well knwn fr running in junir high schl, I _____41_____ (recmmend) t enter fr the 3000-meter running race, representing my class.
Time was ticking away. Befre I knew it, it was my turn t step nt the track. But all f ____42____sudden, I felt a bit panicky. As I hadn’t received any training recently, I puffed and panted halfway. I was abut ____43____ (quit) when my classmates cheered me n all the way. Anyway, I made it t the finishing line. Unable t earn a single pint fr my class, I was ____44____lw spirits. Hwever, my friends came ver and encuraged me t cheer up. It was their encuragement_____45_____helped heal the pain f failure.
Nw tw weeks have passed, but the memry still stay fresh in my mind. Disappinted as I am, I never regret taking part in the race. After all, being part f the sprts meet is what I really care abut.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校拟在周末举办“名著读书会”。请你写一张留言条邀请交流生Lucy参加。内容包括：
1. 活动的时间和地点；
2. 活动内容。
Dear Lucy,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
47. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few weeks ag，when my mm and I were shpping，we ran int my teacher，wh mentined that the schl didn’t have a music teacher t help ur class put tgether a perfrmance fr Winter Fair.And，right then and there，my mm said，“I knw the perfect sng and dance.I’ll teach it t the kids!”
Befre I culd say “Please dn’t，”my mm had agreed t cme t my class every mrning at 9：30 fr a week.Oh，and just t be clear，it’s nt as if she’s a prfessinal entertainer (演员).My parents run a small grcery stre，and the nly singing my mm des is in the shwer.
“Um，”I said n ur way hme，“are yu sure this is such a gd idea?”
“Of curse!” she said.“If we want yur schl’s Winter Fair t happen，peple need t step up and vlunteer.”
“I knw vlunteering is imprtant，” I said.“But culdn’t yu help ut in anther way instead?”
She laughed.“Dn’t be silly.We’ll have great fun!”
“OK，everyne，”my teacher said at 9：28 n Mnday.“We’re ging t stp silent reading a little early because a special guest is here t help us with a perfrmance fr Winter Fair.”
“Let’s all welcme Arizna’s mther.”
I lked up t discver my mm standing at the frnt f the rm wearing the wrld’s silliest hat.
“I’m super excited t be here with yu!”my mm said.“I’m ging t teach yu a fun little sng­and­dance number I learned a few years back，when I did sme theater in cllege.Here ges!”
Oh，please，h，please，I said ver and ver in my head，let there be a fire drill (演习) r a pwer utage (停电)，r anything t stp my mm fr cmpletely embarrassing herself—and me!
But bviusly，my mm was nt at all cncerned abut lking silly.She turned n sme backgrund music and started singing and dancing away.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式作答。
I clsed my eyes，cvered my ears，and shrank as lw as I pssibly culd in my chair.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nt nly did my mm turn ut t be mre than a little OK at perfrming，but she was als gd at teaching us the sng and the dance steps.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________