焦作市孟州市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份焦作市孟州市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷，共9页。
考生须知：
1．本卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效
一、听力选择题
1. Why is the wman in a hurry?
2. Why are the kids in the wman’s yard?
3. What is the man ding?
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
5. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Hw did the wman arrive at her destinatin?
2. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
6.What will lelen d tmrrw mrning?
7. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
2. Why des the speaker suggest keeping a sleep diary?
3. What is the best way t get rest?
8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why did Tracy bring dgs t the children?
2. What is Kevin's cncem abut the dg?
3. What will lelen d tmrrw mrning?
9. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What did the speakers d last year?
2. What will the man d next?
10. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。1.
2.
3.
二、阅读理解
文章大意：这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种运动项目，以及相应的组织机构的相关信息。
11. Canyning
The sprts f canyning (蹦谷) explre the high-energy envirnment where water meets rck n the cast. Prtected by wetsuits and helmets, peple jump frm cliffs and waterfalls and discver caves that wuld nt nrmally be arrived at.
It was first dne in the U.K. by TYF Adventure (01437 721611, ) and several thusand peple jump frm the cliffs near St David’s each year. A half day canyning trip csts ￡50 (￡30 fr children under 16).
Diving
Diving is nt ppular with British peple. The difficulties f wild waters are greater because the water is clder and nt clear enugh, but the casts f Crnwall, Wales and Sctland have sme f the best diving in the wrld.
The British Sub Aqua Club (0870 112 9133, ) and the Prfessinal Assciatin f Diving Instructrs (01580 819688, ) run curses teaching the imprtant skills.
Surfing
The best surfing places in the UK are n the suthwest cast where it is warmer, especially in Crnwall. The best time f year t surf in the UK is late summer and autumn.
The British Surfing Assciatin (01479 861256, ) has a list f famus surf schls arund the cuntry.
Rck climbing
The mst ppular natural rcks in Britain include the Peak District, the Lake District, while large areas f Sctland are a climber’s ideal place. Climbing curses and climbing walls can be fund n the website f the British Muntaineering Cuncil (0870 010 4878, ).
1. If a cuple with their child f 15 jin in Canyning fr a day, they will pay ________.
2. Which f the fllwing is NOT well accepted by British peple?
3. This passage is mst prbably intended fr ________.
文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章是国家公园管理局一则招聘志愿者的广告。
12. Natinal Park Service
Cumberland Island Natinal Seashre, Gergia
Visitr center assistant
DESCRIPTION
Ferry (渡船) can hld up t 100 visitrs and departs (出发) twice daily t the island. Vlunteers will help direct visitrs t the parking area and ferry dck (码头) while answering questins abut what t d and where t g during a visit.
THINGS THAT NEED TO BE DONE
Meet and greet visitrs, answer repetitive questins, give directins, becme knwledgeable abut lcal histry, clean high tuch areas cmpletely.
SKILLS
Office machines
General assistance
Public speaking
Visitr infrmatin
ABILITIES NEEDED
Outging persn wh has public speaking skills, able t walk / stand fr 30 minutes at a time, willing t learn lcal histry.
WORK ENVIRONMENT
Bth being inside visitr center in climate cntrlled area and being utdrs in different weather cnditins.
JOB RISKS
General husekeeping
Trip and fall risks
May have t talk t unhappy visitrs
1. What can we learn abut the vlunteer pprtunity frm the text?
2. What will vlunteers d n the island?
3. Wh is mst likely t get the pprtunity?
文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了荷兰的四家美术馆。
13. There are many art galleries in the Netherlands, and belw are sme chsen by the turists.
Rute Pht Gallery
Open hurs: 10:00 a.m. — 6:30 p.m.
The Rute Pht Gallery was funded in 2017 in Amsterdam. It presents exclusive (独家的) artwrks f the artists, wh are entitled t internatinal phtgraphers, whse wrks have been accepted t art museums. The gallery cares specifically abut the cncept f affrdable art and raises its cllectin all the time with fine art phtgraphy f the artists wh search all ver the wrld t capture stries.
Cw Museum
Open hurs: 12:30 p.m. — 7:00 p.m.
The Cw Museum has existed fr 12 years. Almst 95% f its pieces are hand-painted. It has 800 pieces and a third f them are Cw Parade (the wrld’s largest public art event, huge painted cws auctined fr charity), prud t be the nly place in the wrld that has the entire cllectin. The ther tw thirds are 20- t 30-year-ld pieces cllected frm all ver the wrld (nt fr sale). It als has sme exclusive limited editin pieces.
Renssen Art Gallery
Open hurs: 11:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.
Paintings and sculptures by Dutch artist Erik Renssen are displayed in an elegant yet infrmal setting. The gallery features their cntemprary Renssen artwrks alngside an impressive cllectin f Picass. The cmbinatin f these tw cllectins makes a visit t the Renssen Art Gallery a very wrthwhile experience.
Architecture Centre f Amsterdam
Open hurs: 1:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.
Architecture Centre f Amsterdam is the centre fr architecture, urban design and landscape architecture. Designed by architect René van Zuuk, the building alne is wrth a visit, with its unique shape and beautiful views ver the Osterdk. Furthermre, it ffers a wide variety f bks, maps and designer pieces. Every Friday frm April until Octber, it ffers a lecture n Amsterdam’s architecture fllwed by a tw-hur architecture walk.
1. What can we learn abut the Cw Museum?
2. What can visitrs d at Architecture Centre f Amsterdam?
3. Which gallery ffers the lngest pening time?
文章大意：本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了英语语法在学习英语中有用还是无用的问题。
14. Is English grammar useful r useless in learning English? 1 Their creatrs dn’t believe it’s necessary t study strict grammar rules t understand and speak a language. And they might be true t sme extent.
Hwever, grammar is the fundatin f every language. It’s a system f rules that allw us t structure sentences. 2 Well, it’s true that learning grammar can be challenging, especially if yu think abut it that way.
In fact, learning grammar desn’t have t invlve memrizing a bunch f rules frm a textbk. 3 Games are als a great methd f cmmunicative grammar practice. In ther wrds, yu shuld see grammar in actin.Yu shuldn’t nly learn grammar rules but rather see them in usage.
4 Learning grammar is nt a prerequisite (先决条件), but it’ll help yu increase accuracy and learn the language a little faster. Yu can see it as a shrtcut fr building sentences and expressing yurself. It’s true that learning grammar takes time. And we wn’t lie t yu — it des take time, even if yu use innvative learning methds. But nce yu start learning it, yu’ll realize it’s nt that cmplicated. Things will start t make sense. 5
On the ther hand, if yu’re planning t travel and yu simply want t learn practical vcabulary t get arund the city, yu dn’t have t spend time mastering grammar.
15. Welcme t Oxfrd University Museums
Ashmlean Museum
Established in 1683, the Ashmlean Museum is the ldest museum in the UK and ne f the ldest in the wrld. It huses the University’s extensive cllectins f art and antiquities, ranging back ver fur millennia.
Lcatin: Beaumnt Street Tel: 01865278000
Open: Tue. Sun. 10: 00-17: 00.
Charge: Admissin is free; special exhibitins are ticketed and a charge may apply
Nte: Fr grup bkings Tel:01865278015
Oxfrd University Museum f Natural Histry
The University Museum f Natural Histry huses the University’s cllectins f zlgical, entmlgical, palentlgical and mineral specimens. With 4. 5 millin specimens it is the largest cllectin f its type utside f the natinal cllectins.
Lcatin: Parks Rad Tel: 01865 272950
Open: 10: 00-17: 00 daily
Charge: Admissin is free
Nte: Grups must bk in advance
Museum f the Histry f Science
The Museum f the Histry f Science is hused in the wrld’s ldest surviving purpse-built museum building. It cntains the wrld’s finest cllectin f histric scientific instruments.
Lcatin: Brad Street Tel: 01865277280
Open: : 00-17:00
Charge: Admissin is free
Nte: Bking required fr grups f 15 r mre
Pitt Rivers Museum
The Pitt Rivers Museum hlds ne f the wrld’s finest cllectins f anthrplgy and archaelgy, with bjects frm every cntinent and frm thrughut human histry.
Lcatin: Parks Rad enter via the Oxfrd University Museum f Natural Histry
Tel:01865270927
Open: Tue. Sun. and Bank Hliday Mndays: 10: 00-16: 30
Charge: Admissin is free
Nte: Grups must bk in advance
1. If a grup f 20 students want t visit the ldest museum in the UK, they shuld call_______
2. Which f the museums can visitrs g t any day f the week?
3. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
完形填空
Yu may have heard the saying “One gd turn deserves anther.” It means that when smene _______ yu in a much needed situatin, yu shuld als give back when yu get the right _______.
Lanre and his wife had tw children. Lanre was educated but _______. He went fr many _______ but ended up getting unsatisfying results. He was always tld t _______ his cntact number and wait fr the future spare psitin.
One day, Lanre’s children were sent hme fr nt _______ schl fees (费用). On the way t their huse, the tw kids saw a man _______ n the grund in pain. “He might be a drunk,” they thught. They were t _______ t get clse t the man, s they went hme _______ and tld their parents abut that. Lanre and his wife were led t the man and saw the man in such pain, s they ________ t help him.
Being given first aid, the man felt much better and then ________ the sudden disease. He nly tld Lanre and his wife he was living in the city and went n a trip alne. ________, the man was the CEO f Badmus Grup f Cmpanies!
Later, the man wanted t ________ Lanre’s hme but failed t find his huse. One day, he was reading the infrmatin f thse wh had been interviewed when he saw the ________ f Lanre. He recgnized him at nce.
The man ________ Lanre s much that he gave Lanre a psitin as General Manager f his cmpany. Lanre became well ff and his children rejined the schl.
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语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Day After Thanksgiving (Friday) is knwn as Black Friday. This used t be unfficially r fficially the start f hliday shpping seasn. Almst all stres cme ut with special early bird ffers 1 (attract) cnsumers t their shp. Peple stand in line hurs befre the stres are pened, t grab the bargains f the year. In the last few years, we 2 (witness) a trend twards bringing thse Black Friday Sales nline befre Friday.
In the last few years (starting frm 2013 t be precise), Black Friday Sales have started befre Friday—with sme stres 3 (start) their Black Friday sales n Thanksgiving day r even n Wednesday and Mnday. It wuld nt be surprising t see Black Friday sale starting n Mnday n the Black Friday week.
The clsest reasn fr 4 it is knwn as Black Friday 5 (give) in Wikipedia. Many retailers reprt sme f 6 (they) highest prfits n Black Friday. The black prtin f the name, “Black Friday” relates t businesses recrding their 7 (lse) in red ink and gains in black. This traditin lives n in mdern accunting sftware.
Deals websites like Dealsfamerica.cm started t highlight “Black Friday sales” frm 2003 8 then the retailers picked it up. 9 (essential), Black Friday is an Internet term. But befre it, peple used t regard the sales 10 “Day after Thanksgiving Sale”.
五、书信写作
66. 根据漫画所反映的现象和问题，写一篇题为“The faster, the better？”的短文。
你的短文应该包含：
1. 漫画描述和反映的问题是什么；
2. 面对这样的问题，你有什么样的想法；
3. 在我们的学习生活中应该怎样正确地解决这样的问题；
4. 词数120左右。
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六、书面表达
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I must admit, I haven’t always liked animals. In fact, I distrusted them greatly while grwing up, and I still fear the nes I dn’t knw persnally. What set my beliefs in stne was being attacked—nt nce but many times, including the summer after secnd grade when I was bitten by a rabbit. Then, when I was nine and riding my dirt bike dwn the rad, a large dg charged me and tried t bite my ankle. After all thse negative experiences, there was ne thing I knew fr sure: All creatures, great and small, were n friends f mine.
After cllege in Califrnia, I returned t live the single life in Las Vega. Then I met Lisa. In n time at all, we fell in lve, married and mved int a new huse. Despite my avidance f animals, Lisa had a dg called Bailey. Bailey didn’t like me, but he tlerated my existence nce he realized I wasn’t ging anywhere.
Things changed as spring came. We welcmed a new member f ur family: ur sn Evan. One evening Evan grabbed hld f the dg’s tail. The irritated dg paused and turned t lk at his stuck tail but waited patiently until being released. Still the stries I’d heard f animals attacking babies wrries me.
Then my wrst fear ccurred. I sat n the cuch (沙发) reading after a lng day while my wife wrked at the dining-rm table paying the bills. I saw Evan crawl acrss the family-rm carpet as he made his way behind the cuch. One minute, all was quiet and then Bailey entered the rm and headed t where Evan had crawled. I nearly jumped ut f my skin when I heard the dg start a fearful barking behind me.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thrwing the bk away, I rushed arund the cuch with great fear.
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Having witnessed ur dg killing a scrpin (蝎子) and saving my sn, I was speechless.
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A．T answer a call.
B．T search fr a stre.
C．T lk fr a washrm.
A．T play baseball.
B．In New Yrk.
C．T get their baseball back.
A．Practicing speaking.
B．Asking fr help.
C．Giving advice.
A．A disease.
B．A c-wrker.
C．A dctr.
A．On ft.
B．By car.
C．By air.
A．In the early mrning.
B．In the late afternn.
C．At midnight.
A．He is in urgent need f a talk.
B．He is fully ccupied right nw.
C．He runs a lab in the middle f the city.
D．He is ding an experiment at the mment.
A．Sleep pattern.
B．Sleep quality.
C．Sleep envirnment.
A．T bserve daily habits.
B．T bey natural rhythm.
C．T recrd sleep time.
A．T get enugh sleep.
B．T keep early hurs.
C．T fllw a sleep schedule.
A．T teach them t lve animals.
B．T help them gain cnfidencc.
C．T prtect them frm dangers.
A．They may misbehave.
B．They may get hurt.
C．Thcy may carry diseases.
A．Give a talk.
B．Meet the children.
C．Take sme phts.
A．G sailing.
B．G muntain skiing.
C．G muntain climbing.
A．Read a bk.
B．Make a call.
C．Prepare a curse.
A．Plant eclgy.
B．The study f insects.
C．Marine bilgy.
D．The fd chain.
A．The threat f scientific prgress.
B．The danger f chemicals pesticides(杀虫剂).
C．The pssible causes f cancer.
D．The natural histry f the sea.
A．It led t a natinwide ban n the use f pesticides in US.
B．It received psitive feedback as sn as it was published.
C．It accused chemical industry f spreading disinfrmatin.
D．It laid the fundatin fr mdern agricultural ecsystem.
A．￡130
B．￡160
C．￡260
D．￡320
A．Canyning.
B．Diving.
C．Surfing.
D．Rck climbing.
A．Visitrs wh want t pay a visit t Britain
B．Visitrs in Britain wh are keen n extreme sprts
C．Chinese students wh are interested in British culture
D．Travelers wh are enthusiastic abut camping in China
OPPORTUNITY TYPE: Psitin
DIFFICULTY LEVEL: Nt Difficult
VIRTUAL OR ON-SITE:
On-Site
DATES:
1 / 13 / 2021 - 12 / 31 / 2021
TRAINING REQUIRED: N Training Required
SUITABILITY: Grwn-ups, Senirs, Teens
HOST’S HOUSING: N Husing Available
A．It prvides husing fr vlunteers.
B．It will last fr abut a year.
C．It needs past experience.
D．It is difficult t d.
A．Intrduce the histrical sites.
B．Clean the whle site.
C．Tell visitrs the way.
D．Sell the gds.
A．One wh likes taking care f kids.
B．One wh is gd at glbal histry.
C．One wh is experienced in public speaking.
D．One wh is interested in wildlife prtectin.
A．It is the largest public museum in the wrld.
B．It has a cllectin f painted cws fr charity.
C．The majrity f its pieces are n sale t visitrs.
D．Its handmade artwrks have a histry f 12 years.
A．Take a guided walk.
B．Buy sme bks abut famus architects.
C．Attend a lecture abut architecture.
D．Have a talk with architect René van Zuuk.
A．Cw Museum.
B．Renssen Art Gallery.
C．Architecture Centre f Amsterdam.
D．Rute Pht Gallery.
A．And it will definitely be wrthwhile in the end.
B．What we’re trying t say is that grammar matters.
C．But if yu want t becme fluent, yu shuldn’t avid it.
D．But peple are ften afraid f it r they find it terribly bring.
E．Grammar can be learn thrugh examples, stries,and cntext.
F．Many apps and nline curses avid in-depth grammar lessns.
G．And a different apprach t learning grammar matters even mre.
A．01865277280
B．01865278015
C．01865270927
D．01865272950
A．Ashmlean Museum.
B．Museum f the Histry f Science.
C．Oxfrd University Museum f Natural Histry.
D．Pitt Rivers Museum
A．Ashmlean Museum is n the Brad Street.
B．Pitt Rivers Museum cntains the wrld’s finest cllectin f histric scientific instruments.
C．We dn’t have t bk in advance if ur grup want t visit the University Museum f Natural Histry.
D．We can enter the Pitt Rivers Museum thrugh the Oxfrd University Museum f Natural Histry.
A．greets
B．helps
C．ignres
D．recgnizes
A．advice
B．directin
C．guidance
D．pprtunity
A．jbless
B．lnely
C．implite
D．stubbrn
A．activities
B．meetings
C．cmpetitins
D．interviews
A．ntice
B．change
C．leave
D．remember
A．paying
B．recrding
C．calculating
D．cllecting
A．standing
B．jumping
C．lying
D．singing
A．scared
B．tired
C．bred
D．interested
A．secretly
B．strangely
C．suddenly
D．immediately
A．refused
B．decided
C．feared
D．pretended
A．suffered frm
B．recvered frm
C．gt used t
D．became tired f
A．Actually
B．Naturally
C．Unavidably
D．Unfrtunately
A．design
B．drp by
C．decrate
D．arrive at
A．name
B．letter
C．pht
D．stry
A．missed
B．hated
C．admired
D．thanked