牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Home练习

这是一份牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Home练习，文件包含Unit1综合测试doc、Unit1听力材料及答案doc、Unit1Homemp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
I. 单词辨音(共5 小题；每小题1 分,满分5 分)
找出音节数与其他不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. abut B. again C. after D. age
( ) 2. A. matches B. faces C. huses D. kites
( ) 3. A. tmates B. ptat C. shpping D. telephne
( ) 4. A. white B. black C. yellw D. blue
( ) 5. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday D. Thursday
II. 单项选择(共10 小题；每小题1 分,满分10 分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 6. Fr the students, it’s _______ t enjy a vide during the class.
A. relaxed B. relaxing C. bred D. bring
( ) 7. — Where d yu sit, Jane?
— I sit _______ Amy. She is just n my right.
A. next t B. in frnt f C. at the back f D. behind
( ) 8. — What kind f huse d yu _______?
— A flat _______ three bedrms.
A. live in; with B. live; with C. live in; has D. live; has
( ) 9. — Simn, hw ld is yur grandpa this year?
— _______. And we are planning a special birthday party fr his _______ birthday this Sunday.
A. Ninetieth; ninety B. Ninety; ninety
C. Ninety; ninetieth D. Ninetieth; ninetieth
( ) 10. Lucy and Lily are sitting in the _______ while their mther is cking fr them in the _______.
A. kitchen; garden B. living rm; kitchen
C. flat; balcny D. sitting rm; bathrm
( ) 11. We shuld stress _______ syllable (音节) when we read the wrd “expensive”.
A. the first B. the secnd C. the third D. the last
( ) 12. _______ turists g t Luyang, ne f the mst ppular turist cities, every day.
A. Millin B. Millins f
C. Five millin f D. Five millins
( ) 13. Mr Green has a huse _______ his wn, and he built the huse _______ his wn last year.
A. n; f B. f; n C. n; n D. f; f
( ) 14. T ur surprise, the bridge was able t _______ under the heavy truck.
A. hld up B. put ff
C. set up D. keep quiet
( ) 15. — We’re ging t a party fr the exchange students this afternn.
— _______. And say hell t them fr me.
A. Yu’re welcme B. Have fun
C. Best wishes D. Gd idea
III. 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Brwns have a nice tw-strey building. Nw, let me 16 yu smething abut it. On the 17 flr, there is a living rm, a dining rm and a kitchen. Lk, Mr. Brwn is 18 a newspaper in the living rm. His wife (妻子) is cking dinner 19 the family in the kitchen. Their sn is drinking 20 in the dining rm. On the secnd flr, there are tw 21 , a study and a bathrm. The big bedrm is fr Mr. Brwn and his 22 . The 23 ne is fr Jim. Next t his bedrm is a 24 . There 25 tw bkshelves and a cmputer in it. Jim usually finds answers t his questins and 26 music n the cmputer.
There is a garden 27 their building. Mrs. Brwn waters (给……浇水) the flwers every day, s the flwers are really 28 . Mrs. Brwn always picks sme 29 in the garden. She puts the flwers in the living rm.
The Brwns like 30 huse very much.
( ) 16. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say
( ) 17. A. ne B. twC. first D. secnd
( ) 18. A. seeing B. lking
C. watching D. reading
( ) 19. A. with B. fr C. in D. f
( ) 20. A. apples B. bananas
C. bread D. milk
( ) 21. A. living rms B. bedrms
C. kitchens D. dining rms
( ) 22. A. sn B. daughter
C. wife D. brther
( ) 23. A. small B. new
C. big D. large
( ) 24. A. garden B. study
C. yard D. living rm
( ) 25. A. has B. have
C. is D. are
( ) 26. A. listens t B. lks at
C. writes t D. plays with
( ) 27. A. behind B. in the center f
C. at the end f D. at the back
( ) 28. A. easy B. kind C. difficult D. beautiful
( ) 29. A. birds B. trees C. flwers D. fruits
( ) 30. A. his B. her C. their D. theirs
IV. 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2 分,满分30 分)
A
( ) 31. The tw bedrms f the apartment face _______ .
A. east B. suth C. west D. nrth
( ) 32. The apartment des NOT have _______.
A. the Internet available B. 24-hur ht water
C. underflr heating D. central heating
( ) 33. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the article?
A. Yu can mve int the apartment nw.
B. Yu cannt keep a pet dg in the apartment.
C. The apartment is clse t shps and schls.
D. Yu can call Mrs. Zha t set up a time t see the apartment.
B
I’m Wilsn. My dream hme isn’t very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful balcny. I can lie n the sft flr cushin and chat happily with my friends there. We can lk ut at the beach and the sea. There are always a lt f peple there.
I want t have big beds in all the bedrms. It means many peple can stay with me, and it als means I can sleep in any ne f them. I will invite my friends t spend the weekends with me and we can have great fun in the huse, n the beach r in the sea. I dn’t need a kitchen because I dn’t like cking. We can eat in restaurants. There are always many gd nes near the sea. I like flwers and trees, s I want t have tw gardens, ne in frnt f the huse and the ther at the back. My pet dg can sleep and play in them. My huse must have many shwers. And each bedrm has a TV. I will put a cmputer in the living rm. That’s my dream hme. What d yu think f it?
( ) 34. What’s Wilsn’s dream hme like?
A. It’s a large huse.
B. It has many balcnies.
C. It’s near the sea and has a beautiful balcny.
D. There is a kitchen in it.
( ) 35. Wilsn hpes t have a huse _______.
A. withut gardens B. with a kitchen
C. withut a living rm D. with many shwers
( ) 36. Where can the pet dg sleep and play?
A. In the gardens. B. In the sea.
C. In the restaurants. D. On the beach.
( ) 37. What can yu see in every bedrm?
A. A shwer. B. A TV. C. A cmputer. D. A balcny.
C
One day, three little ants (蚂蚁) —Frank, Albert, and Tmmy want t g ut t lk fr their luck. They say gdbye t their mther.
Frank, the ldest, finds a nice place n a hill t build his huse. He builds his huse ut f pieces f straw (稻草) n the grund. His huse ges up quickly. In just ne day, Frank lives in it and he is happy.
Albert is the secnd ldest. He als wants t make a huse but he hpes his huse is a little sturdier than Frank’s. He cllects sticks (树枝), ties them all tgether with rpes (绳子), and cuts windws and drs. It takes him three days t build his huse, and he is happy.
The yungest brther is Tmmy. Tmmy has a gd idea. He cllects strng pieces f wd, cuts each ne carefully, and puts the pieces tgether. He buys tiles (瓷砖) fr the rf, and he finishes in tw mnths.
One mrning, Billy, the anteater (食蚁兽), is walking arund the neighbrhd. He sees the three new huses. Billy smells ants, s he stps t see if he can get a few t snack n. Frank’s huse is easy t push (推) ver because it is made f straw. Unluckily fr Billy, Frank runs ut f the back dr t Albert’s huse. Albert’s huse is a little difficult t knck ver, but Billy des it. Albert and Frank run away again, and Billy nly gets sticks in his nse. At last, he cmes t the last huse. He sucks (吮吸) as hard as he can, but the three ants d nt cme ut f the frnt dr. Instead, there is ht sauce in his nse!
Bad Tmmy! Billy’s nse is n fire. He runs away and never wants t eat the brthers again.
( ) 38. Hw lng des it take Albert t build his huse?
A. One day. B. Three days.
C. One mnth. D. Tw mnths.
( ) 39. What des the underlined wrd “sturdier” in the third paragraph mean?
A. Strnger. B. Dirtier. C. Darker. D. Cleaner.
( ) 40. Which is the right rder fr Billy?
a. He gets sticks in his nse.
b. He runs away with his nse n fire.
c. He walks arund and smells the ants.
d. He pushes ver Frank’s huse easily.
A. c-d-a-b B. c-a-b-d
C. a-b-d-c D. a-d-c-b
( ) 41. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All the ants’ huses are made f straw and sticks.
B. Bth Albert and Frank are happy after building their huses.
C. It is very easy fr the anteater t knck ver the yungest ant’s huse.
D. Billy wants t play tricks n (捉弄) the three ants when he smells them.
D
When yu hear the wrd “hme”, yu prbably think f the place yu are living in right nw. Maybe it is an apartment, a single huse, r a tw-strey huse. Maybe it is made f wd r stne. Yu may think huses are rather nrmal buildings, but sme huses arund the wrld are rather unique!
The Beduin peple f the Middle East and Nrth Africa live in interesting hmes. They live in the desert, and mve arund withut living in ne place very lng. S, they live in tents that are made f animal hair. The tents are easy t put up and take dwn when they mve frm place t place. In a similar way, a grup f Mnglian peple f the Gbi Desert als live in tents rather than buildings. These hmes, called “ger” hmes, are als made f animal hair, but they are rund instead f square like Beduin tents.
Befre peple made the first tents, they lived in caves (洞穴). Sme peple in the suthern part f Spain live in caves tday, t! These caves keep the huse cl during the summer and warm during the winter.
Anther type f hme is the “igl” used by the Inuit peple f Canada and Greenland. Igls are nrmally made f ice and snw. The igl prtects the peple frm the wind as well as keeps them warm. In fact, the temperature inside an igl can even reach 16℃.
The Bagaba peple f the Philippines used t live in treehuses. These treehuses were built s that the peple culd watch fr enemies and prtect themselves frm wild and dangerus animals. In additin, the peple culd stay cl in their treehuses during the ht summer seasn. Althugh the Bagaba peple dn’t live in these treehuses any mre, they still use things like them fr resting and fr meeting peple.
If yu ever get the chance, be sure t check ut different hmes f different cultures!
( ) 42. What des the underlined wrd “unique” in Paragraph 1 mst prbably mean?
A. Cmmn. B. Special.
C. Ppular. D. Mdern.
( ) 43. What’s the main difference between the tents used by Beduin and Mnglian peple?
A. Different shapes used. B. Different cnditins used in.
C. Different materials used. D. Different reasns used fr.
( ) 44. What did the Bagaba peple f the Philippines use t live in?
A. B. C. D.
( ) 45. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. The caves can’t keep the huses in cmfrtable temperatures.
B. It’s very cld in the “igl” because it’s made f ice and snw.
C. The treehuses are nt used by the Bagaba peple any mre.
D. Culture influences the ways peple build their huses t live in.
V. 阅读还原(有两项多余)(共5 小题；每小题2 分,满分10 分)
Lisa’s new hme is far frm the city. It is a big wden huse near the deer natural park, s Lisa’s family has special neighburs — the deer. 46. _______ She and her child Dudu are the first visitrs t Lisa’s huse. Rse thinks the huse is her place. 47. _______ They eat the flwers and fruits here. Rse lves the flwers and Dudu lves the strawberries.
The deer lve the fd arund Lisa’s huse. 48. _______ They enjy staying with them. They ften walk arund the huse r lie dwn n the grass. 49. _______ If smene visits Lisa, the deer will never get clse. They nly knw Lisa’s family well.
50. _______ Lisa and her family have t learn hw t get n well with them.
VI. 词汇运用(共10 小题；每小题1 分,满分10 分)
(A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或首字母写出句中所缺单词。
51. There is a table in the c f the rm.
52. They are __________ (建造) a blck f flats.
53. Mr Wang always lives in that muntain v .
54. Tny likes t c stamps in his spare time.
55. This is the easiest phne __________ (号码) t remember.
(B) 用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
56. We enjyed a day’s __________ (fish) by the river.
57. Jack’s mther has just given birth t anther child, her __________ (three) child.
58. The by is the last __________ (cme) int the classrm.
59. The dish smells __________ (gd). I like it very much.
60. They are watching the __________ (clur) firewrks n the balcny.
VII. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式(共10 小题；每小题1 分,满分10 分)
Nw I’m a student. It is nt easy fr me t have my wn huse. 61. __________ I still want t have ne. The huse must be very large. It has three 62. __________ (flr). There is a garden, a 63. __________ (swim) pl and a greenhuse in it. I wuld like my huse t lk like a palace. I can live 64. __________ my parents in the huse. My father lives n the grund flr. My mther lives n the 65. _________ (ne) flr and I live n the tp flr. There 66. __________ (be) at least thirteen rms in my huse. I have my wn bedrm and bathrm. I can see the beautiful garden frm my bedrm.
There is a big 67. __________ (live) rm n the grund flr and there is als a big hall. I like the garden 68. __________ (well). I will have 69. __________ lvely dg in the garden. I can play with it in the garden. My hme will be very cmfrtable and large. My friends can have 70. __________ (party) with me at my hme. I will enjy my dream hme very much.
VIII. 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分,满分10 分)
Arund the wrld, peple live in hmes f many shapes and sizes. In the cuntryside, peple live tgether with their family in a huge huse with gardens r backyards. The buildings in cities are usually very clse tgether.
A hme can be any kind f building—large r small. Sme peple even have hmes n bats, in tents r in caravans that can be mved arund. Caravans are mbile hmes. They are twed (拉) by either a car r a huge truck. Sme f them are hliday hmes. We can see many families staying tgether in these caravans.
In the past, rich and imprtant peple built strng castles (城堡) t keep their families safe. The castles were built n hill tps with high walls and sme even had mats. Mats were deep and wide ditches (沟) filled with water. They made it difficult fr enemies t attack.
Tday, we have different ways f prtecting ur hmes. Sme hmes are installed with vide cameras and an alarm system. These will help t alert (使警觉) hme wners if smene tries t break in.
Hmes are imprtant t all the peple. Everyne needs a hme where they feel warm and safe.
71. Hw are the buildings in cities?
_____________________________________________________________________
72. What are the caravans twed by?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
73. Wh built castles t keep their families safe in the past?
_____________________________________________________________________
74. What d peple use t prtect their hmes tday?
_____________________________________________________________________
75. What d yu think f yur wn hme?
_____________________________________________________________________
IX. 书面表达(满分20 分)
China Daily 报社正在举行主题为“My Dream Hme”的征文活动,请写一篇80 词左右的短文,描述你的梦想家园。
My Dream Hme
I’d like t talk abut my dream hme. __________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 1~5DDCCA
II. 6. B【解析】根据“t enjy a vide during the class”可知，用relaxing表示“令人放松的”。故选B。
7. A【解析】根据“She is just n my right.”可知，她就在我右边。所以我紧挨着她。故选A。
8. A【解析】在第一个句子中，What kind f huse是句子的宾语，故live后应加介词in，可排除B、D两项；答语是省略回答，完整回答是I live in a flat...，故空后是一个后置定语，修饰A flat，应用介词with。故选A。
9. C10. B
11. B【解析】“expensive”读为/ɪk'spensɪv/，第二个音节重读。
12. B
13. B【解析】f ne’s wn属于某人自己的；n ne’s wn 独自地。
14. A15. B
III. 【主旨大意】文章介绍了布朗家的楼层设施。
16~20 ACDBD 21~25 BCABD 26~30 AADCC
IV. A【主旨大意】本文是一则公寓出租广告。
31. B32. D
33. C【解析】推理判断题。根据“It is nly a few minutes’walk frmshps and schls.”可知，距离商店和学校只有几分钟的步行路程，所以公寓离商店和学校很近，故选C。
B【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍了Wilsn梦想中家的样子。
34. C35. D36. A37. B
C 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了三只小蚂蚁各自出去盖房子，年龄最大的Frank用稻草盖起了房子；年龄第二大的Albert用树枝盖了房子；年龄最小的Tmmy用结实的木头和瓷砖盖了房子。一天食蚁兽来到附近，他想弄几只蚂蚁当零食，他先后推倒了Frank和Albert的房子，兄弟俩跑到了Tmmy家，最终食蚁兽受到惩罚，并再也不想吃蚂蚁了。
38. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“It takes him three days...”可知，Albert三天就盖好了房子。故选B。
39. A【解析】词义猜测题。根据“He cllects... cuts windws and drs.”可知，他收集树枝，用绳子把它们绑在一起，并切割门窗，是希望房子比Frank的房子更加坚固，因此画线单词表示“更坚固的”，与strnger同义。故选A。
40. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五和第六段内容可知，正确的顺序是c-d-a-b。故选A。
41. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“His huse... Frank lives in it and he is happy.”及“It takes him three days t build his huse, and he is happy.”可知，Frank和Albert建好房子后都很高兴。故选B。
D 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了世界上不同类型的住宅。
42. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Yu may think... rather unique!”可知，你可能认为房子是相当普通的建筑，但世界上的一些房子相当独特！画线词的意思是“独特的”，与special意思相近。故选B。
43. A【解析】细节理解题。根据“In a similar... Beduin tents.”可知，贝都因人和蒙古人使用的帐篷的主要区别是形状不同。故选A。
44. D【解析】细节理解题。根据“The Bagaba peple f the Philippines used... treehuses.”可知选D。
45. D【解析】推理判断题。根据“If yu ever ... different cultures!”可知，文化影响着人们建造房屋的方式。故选D。
V. 【主旨大意】本文介绍了Li故事。
46~50 BECAF
VI. （A）51. centre 52. building 53. village 54. cllect 55. number
（B）56. fishing 57. third 58. t cme 59. gd 60. clurful
VII. 【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者梦想中的房子。
61. But 62. flrs 63. swimming 64. with 65. first
66. are 67. living 68. best 69. a 70. parties
VIII. 【主旨大意】房屋。
71. They are usually very clse tgether.
72. By a car r a huge truck.
73. Rich and imprtant peple.
74. Vide cameras and an alarm system.
75. I think my wn hme is very beautiful. (言之有理即可。)
IX. 范文：
My Dream Hme
I’d like t talk abut my dream hme. My dream hme is a large huse with tw flrs in the cuntryside.
It is big enugh fr my family t live tgether. In frnt f the huse is a yard with a beautiful garden. There are clurful flwers there and I can hear birds sing in the mrning. On the first flr there is a kitchen, a dining rm, a sitting rm and a bedrm. On the secnd flr there are tw bedrms, a bathrm and a study.
My dream hme is a cmfrtable place t relax, study and have fun. After schl I d my hmewrk in the study. In the mrning I read bks in the garden. I can ask my friends t have parties, have a barbecue r play games tgether in the yard. It is great fun!
I lve my dream hme.Apartment fr Rent (出租)
Are yu lking fr a cmfrtable place t live in? If yu are, this tw-bedrm apartment is the perfect hme fr yu!
* The apartment is at 9 Jiangxiang Rad. It is nly a few minutes’walk frm shps and schls.
* The apartment is 95 square meters in size. It has tw bedrms. Bth bedrms face suth. Yu can enjy plenty f sunshine in the daytime. The apartment als has a large living rm, an pen kitchen and a bathrm.
* The apartment is well equipped (配备). It has the Internet available, 24-hur ht water and underflr heating.
* The apartment will be empty at the end f this mnth. Yu can mve in after Octber 1.
* We are ttally pet-friendly. Yu can mve in with yur lvely pets.
* The rent is ¥2,000 per mnth.
If yu are interested in this apartment, please call Mrs. Gu at 028-38197026. Yu can set up a time t see the apartment.
A. But they are shy smetimes.
B. Rse is a mther deer.
C. They lve Lisa and her family t.
D. Lisa’s new huse has a big garden.
E. She ften takes her child t it.
F. Mre and mre deer are visiting Lisa’s huse.
G. Her mther ften brings sme fd here.