广东省江门市新会区2024-2025学年九年级(上)期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份广东省江门市新会区2024-2025学年九年级(上)期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。）
A部分：听句子，选答案。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
请根据所听到的句子，选择符合题意的选项，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What is the AI rbt ding nw?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Lk, the AI rbt is playing ftball.
2. Which ne will Peter chse t take?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Peter thinks that trains are safer than planes.
3. Which picture is the speaker talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】The cat is playing in the tree.
4. What is Jack’s favrite way f paying?
A B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Linda likes paying by WeChat, but Jack lves paying by Ali pay.
5. Which f the diagrams (图示) shws the change f the number f the turists t that cuntry?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】The number f turists t that cuntry, sme years becmes large and sme years becmes small.
B部分：听对话，选答案。（本部分有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
请根据所听到的对话选择符合题意的选项，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. When is Alice’s birthday?
A. June 13th.B. July 5th.C. September 2nd.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Jack, when is yur birthday?
B: My birthday is n September secnd. Alice, what abut yurs and yur sister’s?
A: July fifth is my birthday and my sister’s birthday is n June thirteenth.
7. Hw many brthers des Helen have?
A. 2.B. 4.C. 5.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Tm, hw many peple are there in yur family?
B: There are fur peple in my family, my parents, my sister and I, and yu, Helen?
A: There are five peple in my family, my elder brther, yunger brther, my parents and I.
8. Where was Tny’s new stry bk when Kate saw it this mrning?
A. In Tny’s schlbag.
B. On the desk in his bedrm.
C. On the table in the living rm.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Kate, where is my new stry bk? It is nt n the desk in my bedrm.
B: Tny, I saw it was n the table in the living rm this mrning.
A: But I saw nthing n the table in the living rm just nw.
B: Really? Maybe it is in yur schl bag nw. Just have a lk at it.
9. Which subject des Mary find nt easy t learn?
A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Jack, d yu find it difficult t learn Chinese?
B: Yes, it is nt easy fr me t learn Chinese. What d yu think f learning English? Mary.
A: I find it easy t learn English, but it is difficult fr me t learn maths.
B: It is difficult fr me t learn maths t.
10. What will the weather be like the day after tmrrw?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cludy.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Paul, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
B: The radi says that it will rain tmrrw mrning, but it will be sunny tmrrw afternn.
A: What abut the day after tmrrw?
B: It will be cludy the whle day.
听对话，回答各小题。
11. What des the dctr think f Mrs. Green’s illness?
A. Nt serius.B. Very serius.C. Dangerus.
12. Hw many times a day shuld Mrs. Green take the medicine?
A. 2B. 3.C. 4.
【答案】11. A 12. B
【原文】A: What’s wrng with me, dctr?
B: It’s nthing serius. It is just a cld. Dn’t wrry abut that, Mrs green.
A: D I have t take sme medicine?
B: Yes, this medicine is fr tw days. Take the pills three times a day after meals, fur pills each time.
听对话，回答各小题。
13. Wh will give a talk t the students?
A. A teacher frm David and Jane’s schl.
B. A teacher frm a senir high schl.
C. A prfessr frm a university.
14. Hw many hurs will the talk last?
A. 2 hurs.B. 3 hurs.C. 5 hurs.
15. What was the talk given last year abut?
A. Hw t prtect the envirnment.
B. Hw t prtect the animals.
C. Hw t study.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【原文】A: Jane, gd news. A prfessr frm a university will cme t ur schl t give a talk abut the envirnmental prtectin.
B: Really? When and where will the talk be given?
A: Next mnday afternn frm three ’clck t five ’clck in rm fur ne in the teaching building?
B: Great, David. I am sure we will learn sme imprtant infrmatin abut prtecting the envirnment. D yu remember last year, a teacher frm the senir high schl next t ur schl gave us a talk abut hw t prtect animals. We learned a lt frm that talk.
A: Of curse. It was a great talk. We liked it very much then.
C部分：听短文，选答案。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
请根据所听的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出合符题意的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听短文，回答各小题。
16. Hw did they g t the park?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. In their cars.
17. When did they reach the park?
A. At abut 9:00 a. m.B. At abut 9:30 a. m.C. At abut 11: 00 a. m.
18. Wh made a fire?
A. Tm’s mum.B. Jack’s mum.C. Tm’s dad.
19. What is Tm’s uncle gd at?
A. Lking fr wd fr making a fire.
B. Taking phts.
C. Cking.
20. Where did they spend that night?
A. In the htel.B. In their cars.C. In the tent.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【原文】Hell, I am Tm. Nw let me share my trip with yu. I had a gd time with my family last saturday. We went camping in a natural park in the muntain. It was cludy but warm that day. We began the trip in the mrning at abut eight thirty. It tk us abut an hur t get t the park in ur cars. After we arrived, I started lking fr sme dry wd fr the fire with my cusin Jack. My dad set up the tents, my mum made a fire and my uncle started t ck. He is a gd ck. We enjyed a big lunch in the afternn. We went int the wds with a map. We fund a river and fished there. D yu knw wh gt the biggest fish? My cusin Jack did. We cked the fish in the evening, then we gt int ur tents fr a peaceful night. My aunt is gd at taking phts and tk lts f beautiful phts during the trip. We enjyed urselves that day.
D部分：听填信息。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
请根据所听到的信息填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上，每空只填一词。短文听两遍。
【答案】21. Science 22. draw 23. time 24. shape 25. purple
【原文】Hell, bys and girls. Yur science hmewrk f this mnth is t g utside and lk at the mn every night. I want yu t draw a picture f the mn and write dwn the time when yu see it each night. Lk at the mn’s shape, but als lk at its clr. If yu dn’t see the mn, make sure yu write that dwn. Lk int the sky and see if it is blue, dark blue, black r purple. Are there cluds? Are there stars? Write all f the infrmatin dwn in yur ntebk. At the end f the mnth, we will lk at ur mn ntebks. Tgether we will talk abut the infrmatin t learn abut the mn.
E部分：情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余或不适合的选项。
Helen: We are ging t put n a perfrmance (表演).
Peter: ____26____
Helen: On May 4. We have been preparing fr it fr three mnths.
Peter: ____27____
Helen: N, at the Peple’s Theatre.
Peter: If I remember crrectly, yu put n anther perfrmance at the Yuth Square last year.
Helen: ____28____
Peter: ____29____ T cllect mney fr repairing the Yuth Square?
Helen: ____30____
Peter: That sunds great!
Helen: Thanks a lt.
A. Oh, hw many?
B. Yes. But the square is under repair nw.
C. N. We want t cllect mney and send it t Prject Hpe.
D. Why are yu ding that this time?
E. Where are yu ging t put it n? In yur schl?
F. Really? When?
【答案】26. F 27. E 28. B 29. D 30. C
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话。主要讨论了一个表演的相关信息。
【26题详解】
根据答语“On May 4”可知，此句应问表演的时间。选项F“真的吗？什么时候”符合语境。故选F。
【27题详解】
根据答语“N, at the Peple’s Theatre.”可知，提到了举办的地点。选项E“你要在哪里演出？在你们学校吗？”符合语境。故选E。
【28题详解】
根据上文“If I remember crrectly, yu put n anther perfrmance at the Yuth Square last year.”可知，Peter提到去年在Yuth Square的表演，Helen需要承认并说明原因。选项B“是的，但现在正在维修”符合语境。故选B。
【29题详解】
根据下文“T cllect mney fr repairing the Yuth Square?”可知，Peter询问今年举办演出的原因。选项D“那这次为什么要做这件事？”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据上文“T cllect mney fr repairing the Yuth Square?”可知，此句Helen解释举办演出的原因。选项C“不是。我们想募集资金并把它捐给希望工程”符合语境。故选C。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满10分）
请通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。
One day, a cat was walking in a frest and suddenly ____31____ terrible dg appeared in frnt f her. She was scared (害怕), s she started running. ____32____, the dg ran faster and he caught her sn. The dg wanted t kill her.
Then the cat had an idea. “If yu dn’t kill me, I ____33____ nice fd fr yu frm tmrrw,” she said.
The dg gladly accepted it. But he als tld the cat nt t cheat (欺骗) him.
The cat said that she ____34____ her prmise.
Frm that day n, the dg started living ____35____ the fd the cat brught him. There was n need fr him t g ut t lk fr fd. He did nthing, ____36____ he became very fat.
One day, the dg was very ____37____, but the cat didn’t appear. The dg was angry, s he went ut t lk fr the cat. He saw the cat ____38____ a muse with great fun under a tree. “Cat, yu have brken yur prmise. Nw I will kill yu,” the dg said and rushed twards the cat.
The cat ran away t save her life. The dg ran after her. But the dg was s fat ____39____ he culdn’t run fast. Sn the cat disappeared.
Frm that day n, the cat didn’t bring fd fr the dg anymre. The dg had t lk fr fd by ____40____ every day.
31. A. theB. aC. an
32. A. ButB. SC. Hwever
33. A. bringB. brughtC. will bring
34. A. will keepB. wuld keepC. keeps
35. A. nB. inC. at
36. A. becauseB. sC. thugh
37. A. hungrilyB. hungryC. hungrier
38. A. eatingB. eatsC. t eat
39. A. whenB. ifC. that
40. A. themselvesB. herselfC. himself
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一只猫和一只狗之间的故事，突出承诺的重要性和导致懒惰的结果。
【31题详解】
句意：一天，一只猫在森林里散步，突然一只可怕的狗出现在她面前。
the这个，表特指；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“terrible dg”可知，此处泛指“一只可怕的狗”，terrible以辅音音素开头，应用a修饰。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：然而，狗跑得更快，很快追上了她。
But但是；S所以；Hwever然而。根据“s she started running.”和“the dg ran faster and he caught her sn”可知，前后句意表示转折，且空后有逗号隔开，应用Hwever。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：如果你不杀我，从明天起我会给你带来美味的食物。
bring带来，动词原形；brught动词过去式；will bring将带来，一般将来时。 本句是“If”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：猫说她会遵守她的承诺。
will keep将保持，一般将来时；wuld keep会保持，过去将来时；keeps保持，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“The cat said that prmise.”可知，此句指猫将会遵守每天带食物的承诺，用将来时；由“said”可知，宾语从句的主句是过去时，从句应用相应的过去时，所以此处用过去将来时。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意： 从那天起，这只狗就开始靠猫给他带来的食物为生。
n在……上面；in在……里面；at在。根据“ fd”可知，此句指狗靠猫给他带来的食物生活，live n“靠……生活”，固定短语。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意： 他什么都不做，所以他变得非常胖。
because因为；s所以；thugh虽然。根据“He did became very fat.”可知，前后两句为因果关系，空后表示结果，应用s连接。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：有一天，狗很饿，但猫没有出现。
hungrily饥饿地，副词；hungry饥饿的，形容词；hungrier更饿的，形容词比较级。根据“the dg was very...”可知，此句未进行比较，应用形容词原级作表语，表示狗很饿。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：他看见猫在树下很开心地吃着老鼠。
eating吃，动词现在分词；eats动词第三人称单数；t eat动词不定式。see sb. ding sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：但狗太胖了，跑不快。
when当……时候；if如果； that那个。根据“the dg was s culdn’t run fast.”可知，此句指狗如此胖以至于他跑不快，“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：狗每天都得自己去寻找食物了。
themselves他们自己； herself她自己； himself他自己。by neself“独自”，根据上文“he dg gladly accepted it. But he als tld the cat”可知，本文用“he”指代狗，其反身代词为himself。故选C。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满10分）
通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。
A special canteen (食堂) catches peple’s eyes these days. It is Nanyuan Street Canteen in Guangzhu. Lts f peple g there t enjy their meals at lunchtime.
The Nanyuan Street Canteen is a cmmunity canteen. Nt nly ___41___ peple but als many yung peple like t have lunch there. There are mre than twenty ___42___ in the canteen every day. And all f them are delicius and healthy.
What makes the canteen ___43___? Well, there are tw ___44___ cks in the canteen! They make the delicius dishes every day. ___45___ in the canteen just need t put the ingredients (食材) in bxes. Then the rbt cks put them in rder and n time. They ___46___ the dishes like peple.
The rbt cks knw abut 500 recipes (食谱) and they can make dishes ___47___ Fr example, it takes a rbt ck nly ne minute t make a dish f scrambled (炒) eggs with tmates!
“The dishes made by the rbt cks are ___48___, ” ne ld man says. “My hme is abut fur minutes away frm the canteen ___49___, and I usually eat there , abut fur r five days a ___50___.”
41. A. healthyB. thinC. busyD. ld
42. A. pepleB. cksC. dishesD. tables
43. A. cmmnB. specialC. bigD. cheap
44. A. yungB. ldC. wmenD. rbt
45. A. ChildrenB. WrkersC. DriversD. Wmen
46. A. ckB. eatC. buyD. sell
47. A. with handsB. withut handsC. in a shrt timeD. in a lng time
48. A. niceB. badC. expensiveD. ht
49. A. by shipB. by trainC. by planeD. n ft
50. A. weekB. mnthC. yearD. life
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了广州南苑街的一家社区食堂。
【41题详解】
句意：不仅老年人而且很多年轻人喜欢在那里吃午饭。
healthy健康的；thin廋的；busy忙碌的；ld年老的。根据“but als many yung peple”可知，此处指老年人。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：每天食堂里有20多道菜。
peple人们；cks厨师；dishes菜肴；tables桌子。根据“And all f them are delicius and healthy”可知， 此处指食堂提供的饭菜。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：是什么让这个食堂这么特别呢？
cmmn普通的；special特别的；big大的；cheap便宜的。根据上文“A special canteen(食堂)catches peple’s eyes these days.”可知，此处在探询这个食堂的特别之处。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：好吧，这个食堂里有两个机器人厨师！
yung年轻的；ld年老的；wmen女士；rbt机器人。根据下文“Then the rbt cks put them in rder and n time.”可知，厨师是机器人。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：食堂里的工作人员只需把食材放进箱子里。
Children孩子；Wrkers工人；Drivers司机；Wmen女士。根据“put the ingredients (食材) in bxes”可知，放食材的应该是工作人员。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：他们像人那样烹饪菜肴。
ck烹饪；eat吃；buy购买；sell售卖。根据上文“Well, there are tw…cks in the canteen! They make the delicius dishes every day.”可知，机器人烹饪菜肴。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：机器人厨师懂得约500道食谱，他们可以在很短的时间内烹饪菜肴。
with hands用手；withut hands没有手；in a shrt time在短时间内；in a lng time在很长的时间内。根据下文“it takes a rbt ck nly ne minute t make a dish f scrambled (炒) eggs with tmates”可知，机器人厨师做菜的时间很短。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：一位老人说道：“这些机器人做的饭菜很美味。”
nice好的；bad不好的；expensive昂贵的；ht热。 根据“And all f them are delicius and healthy.”可知，机器人做的饭菜很美味。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：一位老人说：“我家离食堂步行大约四分钟，我通常在那里吃饭，一周大约四到五天。”
by ship乘船；by train乘火车；by plane乘飞机；n ft步行。根据语境可知，此处指老人步行去吃饭。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：一位老人说：“我家离食堂步行大约四分钟，我通常在那里吃饭，一周大约四到五天。”
week周；mnth月；year年；life生活。根据“I usually eat there”可知，老人一周有四天或五天去吃饭。故选A。
四、阅读（本大题有两部分，第一部分阅读理解，第二部分配对阅读，共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
第一部分：阅读理解（本部分有两篇文章，共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）
请阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上相应的位置把最佳答案的字母涂黑。
（A）
51. Which statin des G482 g frm?
A. Changsha Suth.B. Guangzhu Suth.C. Beijing West.D.Shanghai Hngqia.
52. Which train ges t Hangzhu East?
A. G818.B. G543.C. G338.D. G1392.
53. When des G339 leave Beijing West?
A. 22:51.B. 11:15.C. 11:14.D. 12:26.
54. Where d the passengers wh will arrive at 21: 20 get their tickets checked (检票)?
A. At Gate A06.B. At Gate B 15.C. At Gate A 22.D. At Gate B 04.
55. Which f the fllwings is True?
A. If Jack is n G7302, he can’t reach Shanghai Hngqia n time.
B. The train frm Beijing West t Guangzhu Suth will be delayed.
C. It takes passengers less than 7 hurs t get t Beijing West n G482 frm Changsha Suth.
D. If Tm wants t arrive in Shanghai in the mrning, he shuld take the train G818.
【答案】51. A 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几列火车的信息。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“G482”以及“Changsha Suth”可知G482是从长沙南站出发。故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“G1392”以及“Hangzhu East”可知G1392到达杭州东站。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“G339”以及“12:26”可知G339的出发时间是12:26。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“21:20”以及“A 22”可知21:20到达的火车在A 22检票。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“G482”“11:14”以及“18:03”可知G482的出发时间是11:14，到达时间是18:03，不到七个小时。故选C。
（B）
Which city was the mst ppular in the winter hliday in 2024? Harbin, the city f nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang Prvince, must be n the list.
Harbin has lng been a famus travel destinatin in winter in turists’ eyes. Lts f turists g there every year. And it received much mre attentin in the winter hliday f 2024. Fr example, during the New Year Hliday f 2024, Harbin welcmed nearly 3.05 millin turists within three days.
The increase in turist arrivals is largely thanks t the hard wrk f Harbin’s service industry (行业), gvernment, and lcal peple. They wrked tgether t prvide friendly and caring services t make their guests feel special. As sn as turists arrived in Harbin, they culd enjy live shws. And there were als dressing rms fr them t change int warm clthing. Many lcal peple ffered free car ride t turists, and lcal shp wners gave them prducts like Wuchang rice fr free. T help turists deal with the cld weather, the city built heated rms where visitrs culd keep warm and enjy free ht drinks. The city als invited sme lcal ethnic grups (少数民族) t shw their rich cultures t turists.
________ . Harbin’s ppularity is a gd example f hw friendly and warm services are key t turism success. Happily, mre travel destinatins are learning frm Harbin t imprve their services.
56. Hw many visitrs went t Harbin within three days during the New Year Hliday in 2024?
A. 30,500.B. 305,000.C. 3,050,000.D. 30,050,000.
57. Why did s many visitrs g t Harbin in the winter f the year 2024 accrding t the writer?
A. Because it was cheap t travel there.
B. Because peple culd travel there fr free.
C. Because Harbin culd ffer visitrs friendly and warm services.
D. Because there are sme ethnic grups in Harbin.
58. What’s the meaning f “destinatin” in Paragraph 2?
A. The shpping center. B. The place that turists lve ging t visit.
C. The way f ging. D. The peple wh g traveling.
59. Which f the fllwing can be put in “________” in the last paragraph?
A. Chinese New Year is very interesting.
B. Many peple think Harbin’s turism is successful.
C. Visitrs like the free car ride very much.
D. Ht drinks and Wuchang rice were ppular with visitrs then.
60. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. Harbin
B. Travelling
C. Harbin’s Service Industry
D. The Success f Harbin’s Turism in 2024
【答案】56. C 57. C 58. B 59. B 60. D
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。主要介绍了哈尔滨在2024年冬季作为旅游热门城市的情况，包括其丰富的冰雪活动、优质的服务、壮观的冰雪景观等。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“during the New Year Hliday f 2024, Harbin welcmed nearly 3.05 millin turists within three days.”可知，接待了305万人次游客。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“They wrked tgether t prvide friendly and caring services t make their guests feel special.”可知，是因为哈尔滨提供的友好和温暖的服务。故选C。
【58题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“in winter in turists’ eyes. Lts f turists g there every year.”可知，每年很多游客去那里，“destinatin”是指“游客喜欢去的地方”。故选B。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Harbin’s ppularity is a gd example f hw friendly and warm services are key t turism success.”可推知，该句应该总结哈尔滨旅游的成功。故选B。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Which city was the mst ppular in the winter hliday in 2024?”和“Harbin’s ppularity is a gd example f hw friendly and warm services are key t turism success.”以及全文可知，总结哈尔滨在2024年的旅游成功，通过服务质量的提升吸引了大量游客，选项D“哈尔滨旅游业2024年的成功”最符合题意。故选D。
第二部分：配对阅读（本部分有5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
左栏是五位受邀参加社交活动的年轻人，他们各自有疑问，需征求意见，右栏是七个建议意见的信息。请为他们进行合适的意见配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】61. F 62. D 63. G 64. E 65. B
【语篇解读】本文是五个人的各自疑问与一些建议相匹配。
【61题详解】
根据“Jack has gt a big bttle f grape juice. He wuld like t share it with peple at the party. Is it OK fr him t d that?”可知，杰克有一大瓶葡萄汁。他想与聚会上的人分享。他可以这样做吗？选项F“这取决于。他可能会先问主人。如果主人同意他的观点，那没关系。如果不是这样，那就不礼貌了。”与之匹配。故选F。
【62题详解】
根据“Peter is invited t a friend’s birthday party. His friends smetimes ffer him sme fd which is nt s healthy r he smetimes really desn’t like at a party. Shuld he say n t them?”可知，彼得应邀参加朋友的生日聚会。他的朋友有时会为他提供一些不那么健康的食物，或者他有时真的不喜欢参加聚会。他应该对他们说不吗？选项D“是的。他应该对他们说不，而不是感到难过。他可以笑容拒绝，并以友好的方式给出理由。”与之匹配。故选D。
【63题详解】
根据“Alice is invited by her friend t dinner. What shuld she eat at dinner s that she wn’t feel t full?”可知，爱丽丝受到她的朋友的邀请。她应该在晚餐时吃什么，以免她太饱了？选项G“她应该在晚餐时吃更多的蔬菜，并尽量不要吃含卡路里的食物。”与之匹配。故选G。
【64题详解】
根据“Jane is invited t a lunch party. She is ready t g t the party with an empty stmach. Shuld she d that?”可知，简受邀参加午餐聚会。她已经准备好空腹参加聚会。她应该这样做吗？选项E“在聚会前什么都不吃是不好的。在参加聚会之前，她可能会吃比平时少的食物，例如蔬菜，鸡蛋和水果。”与之匹配。故选E。
【65题详解】
根据“Tm is ging t his friend’s picnic party. He is trying t lse weight at present. What kind f drink shuld he chse at the party?”可知，汤姆要参加他朋友的野餐聚会。他目前正试图减肥。他应该在聚会上选择哪种饮料？选项B“他应该选择低卡路里的饮料，例如饮食可乐或水。”与之匹配。故选B。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满15分。）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余或不适合项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Yu exercise all the time. When yu run arund r kick a ball at schl, yu are ___66___.
When yu exercise, yu make yur bdy ___67___. S be ___68___ and exercise every day. Yur bdy will thank yu!
Exercising makes yur ___69___ strng. Yur heart wrks hard every day. S d smething t help ___70___ get strng. Try these: swimming, ___71___, walking, bike riding, rpe jumping, basketball, ftball and s n.
Exercising makes yur ___72___ and arm muscles strng. Here are sme ___73___ t build strng muscles: rwing, jumping, bike riding and s n.
Exercising makes yu flexible (柔韧的). Being flexible means yu can stretch (伸展) yur bdy ___74___. It’s easy t find ways t help yu stretch: yga and dancing.
Exercising can als make yu ___75___. When yu exercise, there are mre feel-gd chemicals in yur brain (脑) and yu will be glad. It is anther reasn why exercise is a gd idea!
【答案】66. exercising 67. strng 68. active 69. heart 70. it 71. running 72. leg 73. ways 74. easily 75. happy
【语篇解读】本文介绍了锻炼的一些好处。
【66题详解】
句意：当你在学校跑步或踢球时，你是在锻炼。根据“Yu exercise all the time. When yu run arund r kick a ball at schl”及选词可知，此处指的是“锻炼”，空前有are，此处动词用ing形式，故填exercising。
【67题详解】
句意：当你锻炼时，你的身体会变得强壮。根据“When yu exercise, yu make yur bdy”及选词可知，锻炼会让身体变强壮，此处用形容词strng作补语，故填strng。
【68题详解】
句意：所以要积极运动，每天锻炼。根据“exercise every day”及选词可知，要积极锻炼，空处用形容词作表语，故填active。
【69题详解】
句意：锻炼使你的心脏强壮。根据“Yur heart wrks hard every day. S d smething t strng.”及选词可知，锻炼会使心脏变强，故填heart。
【70题详解】
句意：所以，做点什么来帮助它变得强壮。此处指代前面提到的名词“heart”，应用it代替，故填it。
【71题详解】
句意：试试这些：游泳、跑步、散步、骑自行车、跳绳、篮球、足球等等。根据“, bike riding, rpe jumping, basketball, ftball and s n.”及选词可知，此处指的是某项运动，此处指的是running“跑步”，故填running。
【72题详解】
句意：锻炼使你的腿部和手臂肌肉强壮。根据“and arm muscles strng”及选词可知，此处指的是“腿部和手臂肌肉”，故填leg。
【73题详解】
句意：以下是一些锻炼肌肉的方法。根据“rwing, jumping, bike riding and s n.”及选词可知，此处给出了一些方法，空前有sme修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填ways。
【74题详解】
句意：柔韧性意味着你可以很容易地伸展你的身体。根据“Exercising makes yu flexible (柔韧的). Being flexible means yu can stretch (伸展) yur bdy”及选词可知，柔韧性会让身体很容易伸展，空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填easily。
【75题详解】
句意：锻炼也能让你快乐。根据“ will be glad.”可知，做运动会让人开心，空处用形容词作补语，故填happy。
六、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
阅读短文，回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，回答所提的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Zhu Jinxiang, a student in Ganzhu, Jiangxi Prvince, carried his classmate and clse friend, Zhng Huaqiang, n his back t schl fr 10 years. Zhng was brn cerebral palsy(脑瘫). S he is nt able t stand r walk. Luckily, he had Zhu by his side.
Zhu lived in the same village as Zhng. He and ther kids in the village tk turns t carry Zhng n their backs t schl when they went int the third grade in primary schl. After entering middle schl, Zhu and Zhng were in the same class and they were deskmates t.
“At first I just tried t shw hw strng I was by carrying him. Then I fund that every time I was sad, he wuld cheer me up. Our friendship was strnger and strnger and we became gd friends as time went by,” said Zhu.
Zhu carried Zhng n his back t the classrm, playgrund, bathrm, and ther places where Zhng needed t g. They talked abut everything and did their hmewrk tgether every day.
“Our friendship is a tw-way relatinship. I help him deal with the little things in life, and he helps me with my studies. And that makes me becme a better me,” said Zhu.
The deep friendship between Zhu and Zhng tuched many peple and inspired (鼓舞) many f their classmates t help each ther. We hpe that their friendship will last frever.
76. Wh culdn’t stand and walk?
___________________________________
77. When did Zhu and Zhng becme deskmates?
___________________________________
78. Why did Zhu carry his classmate n the back t schl at first?
___________________________________
79. Hw des Zhu understand the meaning f the “tw-way” friendship between him and Zhng?
___________________________________
80. What’s the influence (影响) f Zhu and Zhng’s stry?
___________________________________
【答案】76. Zhng Huaqiang culdn’t stand and walk.
77. After entering middle schl, they became deskmates.
78. Because he wanted t shw hw strng he was./T shw hw strng he was.
79. He helped Zhng deal with the little things in life, and Zhng helped him with his studies, and that made him becme a better persn/student.
80. Their stry inspired many f their classmates t help each ther and tuched/ mved many peple./It tuched many peple and inspired many f their classmates t help each ther.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了朱金祥数年来背着残疾的钟华强上学的励志故事。
【76题详解】
根据第一段“Zhng Huaqiang, n his back t schl fr 10 years. Zhng was brn cerebral palsy (脑瘫).”可知，钟华强不能站立和行走。故填Zhng Huaqiang culdn’t stand and walk.
【77题详解】
根据第二段“After entering middle schl, Zhu and Zhng were in the same class and they were deskmates t.”可知，他们在进入中学后成为同桌。故填After entering middle schl, they became deskmates.
【78题详解】
根据第三段““At first I just tried t shw hw strng I was by carrying him.”可知，朱开始是为了显示自己的力气才背同学去上学。故填Because he wanted t shw hw strng he was./T shw hw strng he was.
【79题详解】
根据第五段“ ‘Our friendship is a tw-way relatinship. I help him deal with the little things in life, and he helps me with my studies. And that makes me becme a better me,’ said Zhu.”可知，朱认为他们的友谊是互相帮助的关系，他在生活上帮助钟，而钟在学习上帮助他，两人一起变得更好。故填He helped Zhng deal with the little things in life, and Zhng helped him with his studies, and that made him becme a better persn/student.
【80题详解】
根据最后一段“The deep friendship between Zhu and Zhng tuched many peple and inspired (鼓舞) many f their classmates t help each ther. We hpe that their friendship will last frever.”可知，他们的故事感动并激励了许多人和他们的同学们互相帮助。故填Their stry inspired many f their classmates t help each ther and tuched/ mved many peple./It tuched many peple and inspired many f their classmates t help each ther.
81. 书面表达
根据要求完成英语短文写作，请将英语短文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德和精神之一。作为中学生，我们要传承好这种美德和发扬光大这种精神。下周学校英语俱乐部将以“A friend in need is a friend indeed”(患难见真情) 为主题举行征文活动，请你根据表格信息提示用英文写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1）不能照搬使用本试卷中所有短文的人物和事迹作为自己文章的例子。要写正能量人物例子，不能写负面或反面人物例子，否则得0分。不能照抄本试卷所有短文原文的完整句子；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2）语句连贯，词数不少于80个。
参考词汇：tuch sb. / mve sb. 使某人感动 cherish珍惜
A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Tm, a 14-year-ld by, came t China with his family frm America tw years ag. They live next t ur huse. We study in the same schl. We say hell t each ther when we meet in the mrning n the way t schl.
One Sunday afternn, Tm walked his little dg in the park beside ur huse. Unluckily his little dg fell int the lake. Tm culdn’t swim, s he culdn’t save his dg in the water. He called ut fr help. It happened that I walked by and jumped int the lake t get the little dg ut f water. Tm was greatly tuched and thanked me again and again. Since then, we have becme friends. We ften help each ther when we are in need. Fr example, I ften help him with his Chinese and he ften helps me study English after schl. At weekends, we ften d sprts tgether and talk with each ther happily. We have a gd time whenever we are tgether. Our friendship ges better and better. Nw we have been gd and clse friends. I hpe ur friendship will last frever.
I believe that a friend in need is a friend indeed. Friendship is very imprtant in ur life. We shuld cherish the friendship with thers.
____21____ Hmewrk f This Mnth
●T ____22____ a picture f the mn.
●T write dwn the ____23____ when yu see it each time.
T lk at the mn’s ____24____, and als its clr.
●T see if the sky is blue, dark blue, black r ____25____.
Train N.
Frm
Departure time
(出发)
T
Arrival time
(达到)
Gate
Status
(状态)
G338
Guangzhu Suth
11:15
Beijing West
21:20
A 22
On time
G818
Guangzhu Suth
08:28
Shanghai Hngqia
15:06
B 15
Delayed (晚点)
G7302
Hangzhu East
06:47
Shanghai Hngqia
07:47
A 03
On time
G482
Changsha Suth
11:14
Beijing West
18:03
A 08
On time
G339
Beijing West
12:26
Guangzhu Suth
22:51
B 22
On time
G543
Zhengzhu East
14:05
Guangzhu Suth
21:25
A 06
Delayed (晚点)
G1392
Changsha Suth
15:24
Hangzhu East
20:17
B 04
On time
____61____ Jack has gt a big bttle f grape juice. He wuld like t share it with peple at the party. Is it OK fr him t d that?
____62____ Peter is invited t a friend’s birthday party. His friends smetimes ffer him sme fd which is nt s healthy r he smetimes really desn’t like at a party. Shuld he say n t them?
____63____ Alice is invited by her friend t dinner. What shuld she eat at dinner s that she wn’t feel t full?
____64____ Jane is invited t a lunch party. She is ready t g t the party with an empty stmach. Shuld she d that?
____65____ Tm is ging t his friend’s picnic party. He is trying t lse weight at present. What kind f drink shuld he chse at the party?
A. He may eat r drink as much as he can at the party. He can just make himself at hme there.
B. He shuld chse the drinks which are lw in calries (卡路里), such as diet cla r water.
C. It is impssible t refuse the hst (主人). She shuld eat whatever she is ffered and n matter hw unhealthy the fd is.
D. Yes. He shuld say n t them plitely instead f feeling srry. He can refuse with a smile and give his reasns in a friendly way.
E. It’s nt gd t eat nthing befre the party. She may eat fd with fewer calries than usual, such as vegetables, eggs and fruit befre she ges t the party.
F. It depends. He may ask the hst first. If the. hst agrees with him, then it is OK. If nt, it is nt plite t d that.
G. She shuld eat mre vegetables at the dinner and try nt t eat fd which is high in calries.
happy leg heart run easy active them strng advice exercise it way