





精品解析:江西省2024-2025学年高二上学期多校期中联考英语试题
展开试卷共8页,67小题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.考查范围:选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 ~ Unit 4。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At schl. B. At hme. C. In a hspital.
2. What did the speakers plan t d this weekend?
A. Paint their rm. B. Travel fr pleasure. C. Take a business trip.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The missing neighbrs. B. The wman’s new rm. C. The man’s faraway schl.
4. What des the man mean?
A. He is really tired f car repairs.
B. He shws interest in used tls.
C. He disagrees t buy anther car.
5. When will the man phne the wman?
A. At abut 4:30 pm. B. At abut 5:00 pm. C. At abut 6:00 pm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the wman surprised?
A. The dr is brken. B. There’s a man in the dark. C. The building pened late.
7. What shuld the man d t get the light n again?
A. Wave arms. B. Give a vice instructin. C. Fix the electricity system.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What kind f vlunteer wrk is Jasn interested in?
A. Sprts events. B. Dg rescue. C. Scial media.
9. Why is Jasn unable t vlunteer fr the rganizatin at the mment?
A. Fr his yung age. B. Fr his busy schlwrk. C. Fr his lack f experience.
10. What is the wman?
A. A marketing manager. B. A vlunteer. C. A businesswman.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Sister and brther. C. Custmer and salesgirl.
12. Why did the wman get a credit card?
A. T purchase a new TV.
B. T buy things at a discunt.
C. T brrw mney frm family.
13. What des the man think f the wman’s behavir?
A. Satisfying. B. Embarrassing. C. Crazy.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What will the speakers d n Saturday?
A. G n a picnic. B. Hld a party. C. G t the supermarket.
15. Wh is the man’s rmmate?
A. Dave. B. Kathy. C. Jim.
16. Hw many bags f ptat chips will the wman buy?
A. Abut five. B. Abut eight. C. Abut ten.
17. What will the wman ask Kathy t d?
A. Teach her t ck. B. Make sme pies. C. Buy sme hamburgers.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. At what age did Jacp mve t China?
A. 12. B. 20. C. 25.
19. What was the biggest pleasure fr Jacp?
A. His artwrks were bught by visitrs.
B. He expressed himself thrugh his artwrks.
C. His artwrks inspired visitrs’ interest in art.
20. What d Chinese and Italians bth value accrding t Jacp?
A. Family. B. Wrk. C. Life.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Six Flags Great America
Six Flags Great America first pened in 1976 and has grwn in size ever since. The park ffers mre than 15 rller casters, 3 specially themed children’s areas, and the 20-acre Six Flags Hurricane Harbr water park. The park sees mre than 2 millin visitrs pass thrugh its gates each year.
Hw t Get There
By Rad:
* Frm Chicag: Take I-94 r I-294 West. Exit n Grand Avenue east in Gurnee.
* Frm Milwaukee: Take I-94 East. Exit n Grand Avenue east in Gurnee.
* Frm Iwa: Take I-88 East t I-294 Nrth in Illinis. Take I-294 Nrth until it becmes I-94 West. Cntinue n I-94 West and in Gurnee exit n Grand Avenue east.
* Frm Indiana: Take Tri-State Hwy.80/94 West. Cntinue int Illinis and take I-294 West. Stay n I-294 West until it becmes I-94 West. Cntinue n I-94 West and exit n Grand Avenue east in Gurnee.
Attractins and Shws
Six Flags Great America ffers varius rides and attractins. Yunger family members can enjy a variety f rides designed t take tiny kids. Older visitrs can take the Lgger’s Run ride, which takes the whle family n a fast-paced adventure as well as Raring Rapids fr watery fun. Adventure-seekers have mre than 15 rller casters t chse frm.
Ticket Infrmatin
*1-day tickets t Hurricane Harbr Chicag start at $45 per persn, and mnthly memberships with unlimited visits t ALL Six Flags theme parks and ALL Six Flags utdr water parks are $10 per mnth plus a $20 initiatin fee (入会费).
*3-park seasn passes start at $115.
1. Where is Six Flags Great America mst likely lcated?
A. In Gurnee.B. In Iwa.C. In Chicag.D. In Indiana.
2. What can we learn abut Six Flags Great America?
A. It is a newly-built water park.B. It has family-friendly rides.
C. It is intended fr adventurers.D. It charges n admissin fees fr kids.
3. Hw much shuld a new member pay fr a year’s unlimited visits?
A. $45.B. $120.C. $140.D. $150.
B
Satellites g up, die in space, and stay there fr a lng time. They becme junk that might crash int ther bjects, making mre metal pieces. And at thusands f miles an hur, even a tiny piece culd cause significant damage.
Dr. Mriba Jah has been wrking n sunding the alarm. Guided by traditinal eclgical knwledge, he’s explring a new path fr respnsible space explratin.
Frm a yung age, he decided t find a way t serve peple. Maybe he’d help find the cure fr AIDS. He cnsidered it at the time. The dream agreed with his lve fr bilgy, but instead, he was enlisted in the army fr fur years, where the night experience in nature intrduced him t satellites and turned his attentin tward space.
Nw, Jah is a prfessr at The University f Texas at Austin and a space envirnmentalist. As a space envirnmentalist and scientist, Jah is wrking n slutins t the junk in the skies——a prblem grwing mre quickly than ever since the late 1990s, with the develpment in cmmercial space explratin launching rckets mre ften than ever. In 2022, he mapped the human-made bjects in Earth’s rbit (轨道) and helped launch a satellite and space junk tracker applicatin available t the public.
Abut 170 millin space pieces are in Earth’s rbit, arund 35,000 f which are large enugh t be tracked.
“The best slutin unfrtunately is t transprt it t the earth and have it burn up in the atmsphere,” Jah highlights, but it pllutes the atmsphere in the prcess.
Despite wrking in the eye f a grwing prblem in the skies, Jah is ptimistic abut the way frward. “Mther Nature is very resilient (有弹性的). We can see evidence f that,” he says.
4. What was prbably Jah’s riginal dream?
A. T be a slider.B. T develp drugs.
C. T explre space.D. T becme a prfessr.
5. What is Jah’s achievement?
A. Develping a rcket.B. Mapping the earth’s rbit.
C. Helping launch a special app.D. Designing man-made satellites.
6. What is the best way t deal with the space junk?
A. Leave it as it is.B. Take it back and burn it.
C. Track it in the air.D. Destry it in space.
7. What is the passage mainly talking abut?
A. The side effects f space explratin.
B. An effective way t slve space pllutin.
C. The develpment f cmmercial space explratin.
D. A man paving the way fr respnsible space explratin.
C
Crws are knwn t be very clever birds. Nw a new study shwed that they can cunt ut lud and they may even have the same number recgnizing skills as human babies.
Researchers fund that crws can prduce a specific number f caws (乌鸦叫) in respnse t visual r auditry stimuli (视觉和听觉刺激), enabling them t cunt ut lud between ne and fur. The discvery is the first time that animals have been shwn t cunt by making a number f vcalizatins (发声).
“Prducing a specific number f vcalizatins with purpse requires a cmbinatin f number recgnizing abilities and vice cntrl,” the researchers wrte in the study. “Our results shw that crws can flexibly prduce a number f vcalizatins n purpse.”
Many studies have shwn that animals, including hneybees, lins, frgs and ants, have a number sense. Yet nne f these prvide enugh evidence that animals share humans’ ability t cunt ut lud.
In the new study, the researchers presented three crws with visual and auditry stimuli. The visual stimuli is numbers and the auditry stimuli is the sunds f different instruments.
After the training, the birds learned that each stimuli represents a set number f caws between ne and fur. After cawing fur times fr a sund r symbl assciated with fur caws, fr example, the birds were trained t tuch the screen with their muth displaying them t signal they had finished. If the crws gave the right number f caws, they were rewarded with a treat. Once they were trained, the cunting crws gave right respnses— prducing the crrect number f caws. Even when the crws gave wrng respnses, they were ften mistakes made between numbers that were clse tgether.
“This cmpetency in crws als mirrrs babies’ skills befre they learn t understand number wrds” the scientists wrte.
8. What makes crws’ prducing a particular number f vcalizatins pssible?
A. Their facial recgnitin skill.
B. Their quick reactin t sunds.
C. The cmbinatin f their different learning skills.
D. The ability t recgnize numbers and cntrl their vice.
9. Why were lins and ants mentined in the passage?
A. T cmpare the animals’ similarities.B. T prve crws are the cleverest birds.
C. T shw sme animals have a number sense.D. T express their unique vcalizatins.
10. What is paragraph 6 mainly abut?
A. The result f the training.B. The cst f the training.
C. The difficulty f the training.D. The imprtance f the training.
11. What des the underlined wrd “cmpetency” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Ability.B. Habit.C. Difference.D. Sund.
D
Orr, a sprt eclgist at the University f Trnt, utlines hw climate change is affecting sprts in her new bk, Warming Up: Hw Climate Change Is Changing Sprt, prviding a cnvincing case fr actin frm athletes, sprts leagues and fans alike.
While Orr supprts her argument with data and interviews with experts, it’s the persnal stries that are mst pwerful. There’s the heartbreaking stry f University f Maryland cllege ftball player Jrdan McNair, wh died f heat strke (中暑) suffered at practice.
The first 11 f the bk’s 17 chapters mainly fcus n hw warming temperatures, rising seas, increasing wildfires and ther effects f climate change are already impacting the industry and will wrsen in the future. Fr instance, utdr pnd hckey is at risk f disappearing altgether as winters becme warmer and ice becmes rarer.
But against the backdrp f climate change’s hrrible reality, Orr keeps hpe alive in the last six chapters. The sprts wrld can adapt t climate change t ensure that sme sprts survive. She sptlights the past and present activism f athletes wh are fighting fr sustainability (持续性).
One heartening example is Innes FitzGerald, a teenage crss-cuntry runner wh refused t fly frm Britain t Australia fr the 2023 Wrld Athletics Champinships ut f cncern fr air travel’s carbn emissins. Befre FitzGerald, “n athlete had actually passed up champinship pprtunities because f cncern abut carbn emissins,” Orr ntes. Like climate activism, it seems changes in sprts will be led by the yuth.
Orr’s writing is authritative and traditinal, and while she smetimes uses academic terms, her language is largely accessible even t readers with n scientific backgrund. The bk is jam-packed with infrmatin and has smething fr sprts lvers and rdinary fans alike. In the fight against climate change, Warming Up shws us that it’s time fr the sprts wrld t play ball.
12. What des Orr’s new bk fcus n?
A. The prblems facing the wrld.B. The effect f climate change n sprts.
C. The methds f keeping fit fr athletes.D. The sprts wrld’s attitude tward emissin.
13 Hw des Orr prve her pint in the bk?
A. She explains sme cnfusing definitins.
B. She tells f many experts’ persnal stries.
C. She uses sme related figures and dialgues.
D. She shws athletes’ effrts in prtecting the envirnment.
14. What des Innes FitzGerald’s behavir shw?
A. Sprts are in the bad need f changing.B. Flight is a main surce f carbn emissin.
C. The yung dn’t take champinships seriusly.D. Yung athletes are fighting against climate change.
15. Which wrds can best describe Orr’s new bk?
A. Ppular and influential.B. Ordinary and cheap.
C. Prfessinal and scientific.D. Infrmative and understandable.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Negative Bdy Language Signs and Hw t Avid Them
Negative bdy language can ruin yur relatinships with thers. ___16___ What are negative bdy language signs yu might be emplying? And hw can yu avid them? Belw are several examples.
Tuching r fixing yur hair
Tuching r fixing yur hair isn’t the wrst thing yu can d when yu’ re in an infrmal setting. Althugh yu’re likely sending the message that yu’re nervus, there’s nthing inapprpriate abut this. ___17___ When yu’ re talking t yur bss r attending a meeting, yu might nt want t appear nervus r unsure. Find a different way t entertain yur fingers.
Cvering yur muth
___18___ At that mment, we didn’t knw hw else t react but t cver ur muths. And there’s nthing wrng with that. When yu cver yur muth in the wrng setting, thugh, yu might shw that yu’re struggling with a lack f cnfidence, cvering r masking yur facial expressins.
T weak r t strng f a handshake
With the right handshake, yu can influence the way smene feels abut yu within the first few secnds. Handshakes are ften the first impressin smene has n yu. ___19___ T weak f a handshake signals that yu’re either struggling with cnfidence r uninterested in meeting the persn yu’re shaking hands with. But t strng f a handshake signals that yu dn’t respect the persn. ___20___
A. Wrkplaces are a different stry, thugh.
B. Everyne in such situatins might behave like that.
C. S t shw yur respect, yu shuld ffer yur praise first.
D. We’ve all experienced cnversatins where we’ve been shcked.
E. Yu might be sending the wrng message withut even knwing.
F. That is why they are ne f the mst imprtant tls f bdy language.
G. When yu find the medium between the tw, yu’ll master the art f handshaking.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Meldies fr Remedies is a nnprfit. Its funder, Grace Sun, uses the perfrming arts t bring healing and jy t senir citizens, including thse ___21___ Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). In the past three years, she and her team f ver 100 ___22___ have hsted 50 cncerts.
As a trained classical pianist f 11 years, she was first ___23___ by a talent shw her middle schl rganized fr a senir hme. ___24___ by the senirs’ cheers, she realized the ___25___ f music t spread jy and create cnnectins. Then she ___26___ a grup f classmates t ___27___ free classical cncerts fr senir hmes, family care centers, and hspitals.
Later, Grace learned that music therapy (疗法) wuld be a pssible ___28___ fr Alzheimer’s frm an article. ___29___ , she wanted t have a try. She and her team first perfrmed their _____30_____ classical prgram fr Alzheimer’s patients — and were met with _____31_____ . Then instead f classical, they perfrmed _____32_____ music frm the 1950s. This time the senirs n lnger kept silent. Instead, they smiled, clapped, and sang alng with the _____33_____ tunes (曲调).
“Thrugh benefit cncerts and _____34_____ peple’s awareness f Alzheimer’s disease I hpe t grw my musical cause fr the cmmunity,” says Grace. “I hpe the music we perfrm can bring _____35_____ t everyne in the prgram.”
21. A. fcusing nB. recvering frmC. living withD. watching ver
22. A. vlunteersB. patientsC. dctrsD. fans
23. A. chargedB. inspiredC. chsenD. identified
24. A. MvedB. PrvedC. GuidedD. Tracked
25. A. custmB. achievementC. cnsequenceD. pwer
26. A. intrducedB. awardedC. gatheredD. thanked
27. A. attendB. shareC. payD. perfrm
28. A. explanatinB. chiceC. treatmentD. tendency
29. A. CuriuslyB. FrtunatelyC. TypicallyD. Equally
30. A. strangeB. similarC. integratedD. usual
31. A. welcmeB. warningC. silenceD. ppsitin
32. A. ldB. rareC. freignD. advanced
33. A. bviusB. familiarC. suitableD. changeable
34. A. illustratingB. revealingC. reflectingD. raising
35. A. wealthB. laughterC. luckD. cnfidence
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chngyang Festival, which ___36___ (include) n the natinal intangible(非物质的) cultural heritage list in 2006, creates an imprtant cnnectin t the elderly. It is als knwn as the Duble Ninth Festival, as in Chinese ___37___ number nine sunds like the wrd fr “lng”, thus ___38___ (lead) t the meaning f “a lng and healthy life”. On this day, peple hld many activities, such as enjying flwers, wearing pieces f dgwd (茱萸) and ging t high places.
On the Chngyang Festival, a grup f yung vlunteers gathered in Beijing ___39___ (entertain) the elderly in a senir cmmunity and ffer them help.
Tang Yishu, a reliable cllege ___40___ (educate), is amng these vlunteers. Actually, it is nt the first time she ___41___ (ccupy) herself with vluntary wrk. “We ften visit nursing hmes fr the elderly as vlunteers, bringing gifts r daily necessities. We chat with the elderly, keep them cmpany, and care fr them, which is really ___42___(reward),” said Tang.
___43___ (incredible), Tang Yishu saw even sme children willing t get invlved in the vlunteer wrk, ___44___ she thinks is a very psitive sign. “This atmsphere f respecting and taking care ____45____ the elderly has gne int daily life and is becming very cmmn in sciety,” she said.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,在课堂上你的英语老师请同学们展望一下2050年的校园生活。请你写一篇短文,内容如下:
1校园自然环境;
2.智慧教室;
3.宿舍和餐厅。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。
During my annual check-up with my ptmetrist (验光师) a few years ag, I nticed a she- cllectin bx placed next t the used-eyeglasses cllectin bx in the waiting area. I asked the receptinist (接待员) why they were cllecting shes.
The receptinist tld me that ne f their ptmetrists participated in an annual eye-care missin in Africa. Fr a few weeks every year, the missin serviced peple wh didn’t have access t eye care r glasses. During the ptmetrist’s previus trip, he bserved that many f the children wh lined up fr eye care didn’t wear shes. He planned t take the dnated shes and ffer them t his patients n his next eye-care missin.
The wman sitting next t me didn’t believe there were such pr peple and said smething unpleasant. Althugh it’s nt my nature t cnflict with a stranger, I felt it necessary fr me t tell her that her remark was nt acceptable t me. I tld the wman there were many ther cuntries in the wrld that had similar situatin. She challenged me t prvide a persnal example f hw I knw abut this.
I described ur first trip t Cuba years ag when ur family spent Christmas in a city in eastern Cuba. The htel was pleasant, althugh nt the high level f luxury fund in htels in Canada r the USA.
My husband is a tennis enthusiast and decided t take sme tennis lessns, while I sat n the sidelines bserving his perfrmance. During his first lessn, we bth nticed the instructr’s tennis shes were in pr cnditin. My husband enjyed his instructr’s cmpany and, after each lessn, we wuld have a chat with the instructr abut the scial and ecnmic challenges f everyday life in Cuba. One day, the instructr cmmented n hw much he admired my husband’s tennis shes. He talked abut hw expensive it was t buy gd tennis bjects in Cuba. During their cnversatin, my husband learned they had the same she size.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
When he finished his last lessn, my husband tk ff his tennis shes.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After hearing my stry, the wman sat in silence.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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