人教版八年级下册英语Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.重难单词、短语和句型梳理学案

这是一份人教版八年级下册英语Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.重难单词、短语和句型梳理学案，共5页。
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.重难单词、短语和句型梳理重难单词1. _______________ v. 欢呼 2. _______________ v. 义务做；自愿做 n. 志愿者 3. _______________ n. 标志；信号；符号；标牌 4. _______________ n. 通知；通告；注意 v. 注意到；意识到 5. _______________ adj. 孤独的；寂寞的6. _______________ prep. 几个；数个；一些 7. _______________ adj. 强烈的；强壮的 8. _______________ n. 感觉；感触 9. _______________ n. 满足；满意 10. _______________ n. 高兴；愉快 11. _______________ n. 物主；主人；所有者 12. _______________ n.（尤指长途）旅行；行程 13. _______________ v. 募集；征集；筹集；抬起；举起 14. _______________ n. 午夜；子夜 15. _______________ adv. 独自地；孤独地；单独 16. _______________ v. 修理；修补 17. _______________ v. 修理；安装 18. _______________ adj. 破损的；残缺的19. _______________ n. & v. 车轮；轮子；旋转 20. _______________ n. 信件；函；字母 21. _______________ n. 女士；小姐22. _______________ adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的 23. _______________ adj. 盲的；失明的；盲目的 24. _______________ adj. 聋的 25. _______________ v. 想象；设想 26. _______________ n. 困难；难题 27. _______________ v. 开；打开 28. _______________ n. 门 29. _______________ v. 拿；提；扛；携带；搬运 30. _______________ v. 训练；培训 31. _______________ adj. 激动的；兴奋的 32. _______________ n. 训练；培训 33. _______________ n. 仁慈；善良；亲切；善意 34. _______________ adj. 聪明的；聪颖的；机灵的 35. _______________ v. 理解；领会；懂36. _______________ v. & n. 变化；改变 37. _______________ n. 兴趣；关注 v. 使感兴趣；使关注 38. _______________ n. 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时，写为Sir） 39. _______________ n. 夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时；写为Madam）重难词汇变形：feel 感觉(v.)→ ____________ (n.)感觉satisfy使……满意(v.)→  (n.)满足→  (adj.)令人满意的→  (adj.)满意的own 拥有(v.)→ ____________ (n.)物主；主人different 不同的(adj.)→ ____________ (n.)差别imagine 想象(v.)→ ____________ (n.)想象力difficult 困难的(adj.)→ ____________ (n.)困难→ ____________ (复数）home (n.) 家→ ____________（adj.) 无家可归的 train 训练 (v.) → ____________（n.）训练able能够的（adj.)→ ____________ adj. 有残疾的 excite 使……兴奋(v.)→ ____________ (adj.)感到兴奋的→ ____________（adj.)令人兴奋/激动的kind善良的(adj)→ ____________ (n.)善良understand 理解(v.)→ ____________ (过去式）→ ____________ (adj.)善解人意的interest 兴趣；使……感兴趣(n/v.)→ ____________ (adj.)令人感兴趣的→ ____________(adj.)感兴趣的重难短语1. ___________________________ 打扫(或清除)干净 2. ___________________________（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 3. ___________________________ 分发；散发 4. ___________________________ 想出；提出(主意；计划；回答等) 5. ___________________________ 推迟 6. ___________________________ 分发 7. ___________________________ 打电话给(某人)；征召 8. ___________________________ 曾经……；过去…… 9. ___________________________ 照顾；非常喜欢 10. ___________________________ 参加……选拔；试用 11. ___________________________ 修理；装饰；修补 12. ___________________________ 赠送；捐赠 13. ___________________________（外貌或行为）像 14. ___________________________ 建立；设立15. ___________________________ 影响；有作用 重难句型1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to. 他们给我讲过去的故事以及事情曾经的样子。2. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. 当我看到动物病情好转以及它们主人脸上喜悦的神情时，我有一种强烈的满足感。3. She could read by herself at the age of four. 她四岁时就能自己阅读。4. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有Lucky。5. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. 她与＂动物帮手＂组织联系，试图给我一条经过特殊训练的狗。答案单词：1. cheer 2. volunteer 3. sign 4. notice 5. lonely 6. several7. strong 8. feeling 9. satisfaction 10. joy 11. owner 12. journey13. raise 14. midnight 15. alone 16. repair 17. fix 18. broken19. wheel 20. letter 21. Miss 22. disabled 23. blind 24. deaf25. imagine 26. difficulty 27. open 28. door 29. carry 30. train31. excited 32. training 33. kindness 34. clever 35. understand 36. change37. interest 38. sir 39. madam词汇变形： feel 感觉(v.)→ ___feeling____ (n.)感觉satisfy使……满意(v.)→  satisfaction (n.)满足→ satisfying (adj.)令人满意的→  satisfied (adj.)满意的own 拥有(v.)→ ___owner_____ (n.)物主；主人different 不同的(adj.)→ ___difference____ (n.)差别imagine 想象(v.)→ ____imagination___ (n.)想象力difficult 困难的(adj.)→ ____difficulty_____ (n.)困难→ ___difficulties____ (复数）home (n.) 家→ ___homeless_____（adj.) 无家可归的 train 训练 (v.) → ____training_____（n.）训练able能够的（adj.)→ ____disabled_____ adj. 有残疾的 excite 使……兴奋(v.)→ ____excited_____ (adj.)感到兴奋的→ ____exciting____（adj.)令人兴奋/激动的kind善良的(adj)→ ____kindness_____ (n.)善良understand 理解(v.)→ ____understood____ (过去式）→ __understanding__ (adj.)善解人意的interest 兴趣；使……感兴趣(n/v.)→ __interesting__ (adj.)令人感兴趣的→ __interested__(adj.)感兴趣的短语：1. clean up 2. Cheer up 3. give out4. come up with 5. put off 6. hand out7. call up 8. used to 9. care for10. try out 11. fix up 12. give away13. take after 14. set up 15. make a difference