长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共21页。试卷主要包含了听力题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，读后续写，单词拼写，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力题
1．What is the man mst prbably?
A.A taxi driver.B.A bus driver.C. An airprt wrker.
2．What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Bss and secretary.
C. Dctr and patient.
3．What will pssibly happen t the wman?
A. She'll drive herself.
B. She'll catch her train.
C. She'll miss her train.
4．When is the man ging t leave fr New Yrk?
A. September.B. Octber.C. December.
5．Hw much des the wman want t brrw?
A. 20 dllars.B. 12 dllars.C. 8 dllars.
听下段材料，回答下列小题。
6．Whm des the man have t see at 10 'clck?
A. Mr. Smith.B. Mr. Harrisn.C. Mrs. Thmpsn.
7．Why desn't the man want t see Mrs. Thmpsn?
A. He thinks she is bring.
B. He is tired f meeting peple.
C. He thinks she is unimprtant.
听下段材料，回答下列小题。
8．Why des Alisn ask Jhn t read the stry?
A. T share her feelings with Jhn.
B. T help Jhn frget his truble.
C. T advise Jhn t talk mre with his father.
9．What is the main idea f the cnversatin?
A. Parents nwadays are t busy.
B. Cmmunicatin is necessary at hme.
C. Family prblems are hard t slve.
听下段材料，回答下列小题。
10．What are they talking abut?
A. Sightseeing.B. Cllecting cins.C. Visiting a museum.
11．Why didn't the man want t g t the museum?
A. He wasn't interested in museums.
B. He wasn't interested in birds.
C. He wasn't interested in cins.
12．What wuld the man g t the island mainly t see?
A. Sme plants.B. Sme birds.C. Sme flwers.
听下段材料，回答下列小题。
13．Where is the man ging?
A. Bank f China.
B. Agricultural Bank f China.
C. Jindr Supermarket.
14．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. The man isn't familiar with the area.
B. Bank f China is near Jindr Supermarket.
C. It is abut ten minutes' walk frm where they are standing.
15．What will the wman d at the end f the cnversatin?
A. She will draw a map fr the man.
B. She will shw him the way t the bank.
C. She will help the man t get mney frm the bank.
16．Which wrd can be used t describe the wman?
A. Hnest.B. Open-minded.C. Warm-hearted.
听下段材料，回答下列小题。
17．Hw lng has the speaker been in Finland?
A.The whle winter.B.Fr tw weeks.C.Fr three weeks.
18．What did she cme t Finland fr?
A. T buy clthes.
B. T attend a meeting.
C. T experience the weather.
19．What was the speaker's biggest prblem while preparing fr the trip?
A. Selling warm clthes.
B. Getting used t the place.
C. Getting the right kind f clthes.
20．What can we knw abut Julia?
A. She makes clthes.
B. She is frm Finland.
C. She has been t Nrthern Eurpe.
二、阅读理解
Fur One-Day Trips in the UK
First Light Pavilin, Cheshire
It's a newly-designed visitr centre at the Jdrell Bank Observatry. It is inspired by the Lvell Telescpe and is designed t act like a sundial(日晷). Visitrs can experience a meter shwer(流星雨)，perate a radi telescpe and launch a digital satellite there.
£8.50 adults/£6.50 children, jdrellbank.net
Cliffrd's Twer, Yrk
This 800-year-ld twer is all that remains f Yrk Castle. It was a treasury(财宝库)and prisn, but its inner space was damaged by fire in 1684. Nw, after a £5 millin prject by English Heritage, the ruin is repening. Walkways will replace the lst first flr. A new rf flr will prvide views f Yrk Minster, the city and the Nrth Yrk Mrs beynd.
£8.10 adults/£4.80 children, english-
The Rig Climb Experience, Greenwich
The Cutty Sark, ne f just tw surviving tea sailing ships in the wrld, is launching a new experience. Fr the first time, visitrs will be able t step frm the main deck and arrive at the tp platfrm. Visitrs will hear tales f life at sea in the 19th century and the tugh cnditins sailrs had t wrk in.
£21 adults/£12 children (includes general entering the ship),
The Intelligence Factry, Buckinghamshire
A newly-restred building at Bletchley Park is pening as the site's biggest ever exhibitin space. The Intelligence Factry in Blck A will fcus n the years 1942-1945 when9, 000 staff members helped win Wrld War II. The exhibitin lasting fr a lng time will include bjects, persnal stries and interactive elements, shwing hw peratrs handled huge amunts f infrmatin. There is als a space fr temprary exhibitins-the first is n data visualisatin.
£21 adults/£12.50 children,
21．What can visitrs d at First Light Pavilin in Cheshire?
A. Learn hw t make a sundial.
B.Use a telescpe t bserve stars.
C.Watch the launch f a satellite.
D.Interact with astrnmers in the centre.
22．Hw much is it fr a parent and three children t learn abut sailrs' wrking cnditins?
A.£22.5.B.£28.C.£57.D.£58.5.
23．What d Cliffrd's Twer and the Intelligence Factry have in cmmn?
A.Recent repair wrk.B.Advanced equipment.
C.The same perid f histry.D. Bird's eye view f the cities.
When I was grwing up, I had an ld neighbr named Dctr Gibbs. He didn't lk like any dctr I'd ever knwn. He never yelled at us fr playing in his yard, but was always very kind.
When Dctr Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He had sme interesting theries abut planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees, an attitude which flew in the face f cnventinal wisdm.
Once I asked why and he tld me that watering plants spiled them because it made them grw weaker. He said he had t make things tugh fr the trees s that nly the strngest culd survive. He talked abut hw watering trees made them develp shallw rts and hw, if they were nt watered, trees wuld grw deep rts in search f water.
S, instead f watering his trees every mrning, he'd beat them with a rlled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was t get the trees' attentin.
Dctr Gibbs died a cuple f years after I left hme. Every nw and then, I walked by his huse and lked at the trees that I'd watched him plant sme 25 years ag. They were tall and strng.
Every night befre I g t bed, I check n my tw sns. I ften pray that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time t change my prayer. I knw my children are ging t encunter hardship. There's always a cld wind blwing smewhere. What we need t d is pray fr deep rts, s when the rains fall and the winds blw, we wn't be trn apart.
24．What did the authr think f Dctr Gibbs's planting trees at first?
A.Perfect.B.Puzzling.C.Amusing.D.Impractical.
25．What did Dctr Gibbs d t the trees he planted?
A.He let them grw quickly.
B.He read a newspaper near them.
C.He helped them search fr water.
D. He beat them t get their attentin.
26．Which f the fllwing can best describe Dctr Gibbs?
A.Kind and wise.B.Calm and brave.
C.Careful and ambitius.D.Strict and devted.
27．What des the authr learn frm Dctr Gibbs?
A.Elders are treasures.
B.Tw heads are better than ne.
C. Only thse wh bear the mst becme the highest.
D.A man withut distant care must have near srrw.
Mst nline fraud(诈骗)invlves identity theft. Passwrds help. But many can be guessed. Newer phnes, tablets, laptps and desktp cmputers ften have strengthened security with fingerprint and facial recgnitin. But these can be imitated. That is why a new apprach，behaviural bimetrics(行为生物识别)is gaining grund.
It relies n the wealth f measurements made by tday's devices. These include data frm sensrs that reveal hw peple hld their phnes when using them, hw they carry them and even the way they walk. Tuchscreens, keybards and mice can be mnitred t shw the unique ways in which smene's fingers and hands mve. These features can then be used t determine whether smene attempting t make a deal is likely t be the device's habitual user.
“Behaviural bimetrics make it pssible t identify an individual's unique mtin fingerprint,” says Jhn Whaley, head f Unifyid, a firm in Silicn Valley that is invlved in the field. When cupled with infrmatin abut a user's finger pressure and speed n the tuchscreen, as well as a device's regular places f use-as revealed by its GPS unit-that user's identity can be pretty well determined.
Used wisely, behaviural bimetrics culd be a great benefit. In fact, Unifyid and an unnamed car cmpany are even develping a system that unlcks the drs f a vehicle nce the pace f the driver, as measured by his phne, is recgnized. Used unwisely, hwever, the system wuld becme yet anther electrnic spy n peple's privacy, permitting cmplete strangers t mnitr yur every actin, frm the mment yu reach fr yur phne in the mrning, t when yu thrw it n the flr at night.
28．What is behaviural bimetrics fr?
A.T identify netwrk crime.B.T ensure netwrk security.
C.T track nline fraud.D.T gather nline data.
29．Hw des behaviural bimetrics wrk?
A. By ffering and analyzing the perating system f devices.
B.By sptting and revealing a device's regular places f use.
C. By restricting and detecting the access t an accunt f users.
D. By mnitring and cmparing the ways users interact with devices.
30．What's the authr's attitude twards behaviural bimetrics?
A.Objective.B.Cncerned.C.Dubtful.D.Supprtive.
31．Frm which sectin f a magazine can this text pssibly be taken?
A.Health and wealth.B.Bks and arts.
C.Science and technlgy.D.Finance and ecnmics.
A recent study suggests that vitamin D pills can help speed up the time taken fr burns t heal，and prevent scarring(结疤).The vitamin， which is prduced naturally in the bdy when the skin is expsed t sunshine, is believed t help prtect against burning.
Previus studies have shwn that vitamin D pills help decrease redness and swelling after sunburn, and may be ne f the reasns why the bdy prduces the chemical.
The research frm Birmingham University, has fund they may als help relieve ther types f burn. Researchers mnitred 38 patients wh had suffered serius burns fr a year and recrded their levels f vitamin D. They fund that thse with the highest levels f vitamin D had better wund healing and fewer scars.
Prfessr Janet Lrd said: “Lw vitamin D levels were assciated with wrse results in burn patients including life-threatening infectins(感染)，death and delayed wund healing. Majr burn injury severely reduces vitamin D levels and adding this vitamin back may be a simple, safe and cst-effective way t imprve the cnditin fr burn patients.” Prfessr Lrd and her team are nw fcusing n finding ut why there is a rapid lss f vitamin D inpatients immediately fllwing burn injury and hpe that they may be able t prevent this in future.
The amunt f reductin in patients' vitamin D levels was nt related t the severity(严重程度)f the burn， s levels may als be decreased in minr burn injury，suggesting taking vitamin D pills culd als help peple with everyday burns. Public Health England nw recmmends that all Britns take vitamin D pills in the winter because it is impssible t make sufficient quantities in the darker mnths.
32．What des the new study find?
A. Peple with lw vitamin D levels get burned easily.
B. Vitamin D helps with the recvery frm burn injury.
C. Vitamin D pills aid in reducing the swelling frm burns.
D. Vitamin D is mre beneficial t serius burns than minr burns.
33．What can we learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. The severity f ne's burn reflects his vitamin D levels.
B. Vitamin D pills are mre needed in the autumn mnths.
C. Minr burns have n effect n patients' vitamin D levels.
D. Burn patients lacking vitamin D are at high risk f infectin.
34．What des the underlined wrd “they” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A.Vitamin D pills.B.The researchers.
C.Previus studies.D.Sme kinds f vitamins.
35．Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the text?
A. Vitamin D: A Necessity fr Our Health.
B. Vitamin D Pills:When Are They Needed?
C. Vitamin D: Hw Much Des the Bdy Need?
D. Vitamin D Pills: Heal Burns & Prevent Scarring
三、七选五
36． Art is all arund us. It can be fund everywhere, including fancy galleries, peple's living rms, and n the sides f buildings. S, why is art imprtant?
It prmtes expressin and creativity. As humans, we're naturally drawn t art as a frm f expressin and cmmunicatin. ①_____ It's a way fr them t express themselves befre they're able t speak. In fact, participatin in the arts may even assist kids with language, mtr skills, and visual learning develpment.
②_____When smene applies fr a jb, there are certain skills they need t have like data analysis r bkkeeping. Hwever, many emplyers als understand the very imprtant need fr the skills which are hard t measure and ften difficult t define. Sme examples include a persn's ability t adapt t change, think creatively, r cllabrate with team members.
It prvides histrical cntext. ③_____ This is why peple devte their lives t studying cave art, Shakespearean plays, and s much mre. When we take the time t dive int art created in the past, we can learn abut ther generatins and eras. We can study art t find ut what thse befre us were facing and hw they vercame it.④_____
In therapy（疗法）settings， art als prvides an pprtunity fr digging deeper and expressing emtins that are difficult t discuss. ⑤_____In ne imprtant study, children between 6 and 12 were asked t draw a huse as a distractin after thinking abut smething upsetting. This grup was able t imprve their md when cmpared with children wh were instructed t draw the negative event r simply cpy anther drawing.
A.These are its majr benefits.
B.Children lve t draw, sing, and dance.
C. Art and human histry g hand-in-hand.
D. Hw des it have an impact n ur life?
E. It helps all f us develp necessary sft skills.
F. It can help peple handle prblems and feel better.
G. Similarly, future generatins will learn abut ur current events thrugh ur art.
四、完形填空（15空）
Many peple agree that pets are family. It's because they 1 pets like human family members. Unfrtunately, s many animals have much 2 lives than us. And it seems like we can never get 3 days tgether.
Julia Earheart knws 4 hw strng the lve fr a pet and the pet 5 t its wners can be because she has her wn pets. Based in Michigan, Julia wrks as an independent phtgrapher with plenty f 6 custmers. But it's her nn-paying custmers that get the mst ut f the sessins.
When elderly and sick pets 7 their final mnths with their humans, Julia ffers t take pet phts fr 8 . She phtgraphs these wners and their pets s even when the pet dies, its wner can enjy every last mment tgether.
And these pictures culdn't be mre beautiful but heartbreaking at the same time. “The shts can be emtinal and difficult, abslutely,” Julia said. “But when yu lk at the pictures, yu can see that 9 is pssible even when there isn't much 10 left.”
Julia wants the wners t be able t spend the mney n vet（兽医）bills and tys 11 a phtgraphy sessin. Thanks t her, sme lucky wners can 12 the final days with their cmpanins s the wners culdn't be mre 13 .
“I wn't be able t get t all f them and that's the hardest thing fr me,” Julia said. Even thugh she can't help all f the wners, she is an angel fr giving this 14 gift t s many heartbrken pet parents. Abve all, she uses her talent t 15 lve and cmfrt.
37．A.lve.B.ntice.C.understand.D.remember
38．A.slwer.B.quieter.C.shrter.D.prer
39．A.enugh.B.special.C.imprtant.D.crazy
40．A. immediately.B.mstly.C.hardly.D.exactly
41．A.cmes up.B.cmes dwn.C.gives back.D.gives in
42．A.ptential.B.friendly.C.paying.D.regular
43．A.apprach.B.prepare.C.waste.D.attach
44．A.fun.B.free.C.sale.D.gd
45．A.trust.B. pride.C.happiness.D.health
46．A.time.B.mney.C.memry.D.space
47．A.apart frm.B.rather than.C.due t.D.as fr
48．A.cntrl.B.describe.C.create.D.treasure
49．A. surprised.B.faithful.C.interested.D. grateful
50．A.affrdable.B. priceless.C.simple.D.cmmn
51．A.pssess.B.spread.C.cmplete.D.exchange
五、短文填空
52． The three astrnauts f the Shenzhu XIV missin,①_____played a crucial rle in cmpleting the Tiangng space statin, shared their experiences and feelings with ②_____ public n February 17th, 2023 after ③_____ (they) six-mnth rbital jurney.
④_____ (speak) at the meeting at the Astrnaut Center f China in Beijing, missin cmmander Chen Dng said that every day during their missin was full f wrk because they were ⑤_____ (frequent) tasked with preparing fr and mnitring the ⑥_____ (arrive) f the Wentian and Mengtian lab mdules, making three spacewalks ⑦_____ cnducting a science lecture fr students. Liu Yang, the first Chinese wman in space, said the Shenzhu XIV washer secnd spaceflight and she ⑧_____ (make) a paper “lucky star” each day in the missin.Cai Xuzhe did his first spaceflight and recalled that eating the vegetables ⑨_____ (grw)by themselves in the space statin brught a lt f happiness t the crew,thugh the harvest f the plants was hard t achieve.
Accrding t the China Manned Space Agency, the Shenzhu XVI crew left fr the Tiangng statin in May ⑩_____ (replace) the Shenzhu XIV team while their cunterparts(相对应的人)in the Shenzhu XIV missin wuld fly t the massive rbiting utpst(前哨)in Octber.
六、读后续写
53． Carl was nine years ld. She lived with her father David, Mther May and elder brther Rb. The little family happily lived in a beautiful village surrunded with beautiful nature. The village was at the ft f a muntain, with beautiful views f the snwy muntain. The family survived n grwing seasnal plants and trees. Their life was ttally surrunded by nature and beauty.
While they lived a very happy life, Carl did nt lve the beautiful atmsphere f the village. She really wanted t mve int the city and enjy the city life. She wanted t shp, mve arund the city, watch mvies, and eat in fantastic restaurants and cafes, etc.
Hwever, there was hardly any chance that Carl's family mved t the city as they had everything in the village.
One day, Carl fell asleep during the early nn and she had a sund sleep. Of curse, she had a strange dream. She saw her grandmther in her dream as a fairy and her deceased grandmther granted her a wish. Carl requested her that she shuld lve t enjy the city life as she always desired.
Grandmther understd the desire f Carl, but still wanted t cnvince her that the peaceful village life was better than the city life.
She tld Carl, “Baby, yu cannt have access t fresh fruits and vegetables frm plants as yu have at yur hme. Yu cannt breathe fresh air. Yu cannt play with animals. Yu can hardly find any trees. Yu will nt find peace as yu see here! D yu still want t g t the city?”
Withut hearing the cncerns, Carl asked her grandmther t grant the wish. Grandmther granted her wish, but with a cnditin. Carl was tld that she wuld nly have6 hurs t spend in the city. Later, she wuld return t the village. Carl agreed.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Carl then fund herself in the city with her friends.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Carl's brther Rb was calling her fr lunch and Carl wke up.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、单词拼写
54．We had t remve the lck n the dr t gain e_______(进入).
55．It is hard fr her t find a p_______(永久的)jb in this city nw.
56．The Big Bang Thery is a highly successful TV c_______(喜剧).
57．When his father was yung, he was a famus d_______(牙科医生)at a stmatlgical hspital.
58．His grandfather was an ld sldier wh served the war f _______(解放).
59．.She began a c_______(运动)fr a cleaner envirnment by writing a letter t the mayr.
60．Visitrs must present all carried items fr i_______(检查；查看).
61．They take students t histrical places during the a_______(每年的)spring utings.
62．They were frced t leave their hmeland during the c_______(国内的)war.
63．These new machines must be checked m_______(每月一次).
八、完成句子
64．They knew that his experience f Taichi______ ______ ______ ______ (使他与······不同)his classmates.
65．When yu have______ ______ ______ ______ (下定决心)t d a thing，finish it.
66．When yu feel ______ ______ (焦虑不安)，try a shrt trip with yur friends.
67．______ ______ ______ (代表某人)the Students＇Unin，I＇d like t put frward a prpsal t save water n campus.
68．As a child, he was keen n varius bks, science fictin______ ______ (尤其；特别).
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：M: Where d yu want t g, Madam?
W: Culd yu take me t the airprt?
2．答案：C
解析：M: Gd mrning, Mrs. Smith. What can I d fr yu?
W: Well. I'm having sme difficulty in sleeping. I ften wake up at 3:00 in the mrning and I just can't sleep again.
3．答案：B
解析：W: I really must be leaving nw.
M: What time is yur train?
W: 11:20. Oh, dear! It's already 11:00. I'm ging t miss my train.
M: Dn't wrry. I'll drive yu t the statin.
4．答案：B
解析：W: Are yu ging t leave fr New Yrk in September?
M: N, I'm ging t leave fr New Yrk the fllwing mnth.
5．答案：C
解析：W: I want t buy a dictinary wrth 20 dllars but I have nly 12 dllars with me. Culd yu spare me sme, please?
M: Hw much d yu need?
W: $8 will be enugh.
6．答案：A
解析：W: Gd mrning, Mr. Harrisn. Hw's everything ging tday?
M: Oh, nt t bad, thanks. Hw abut yu?
W: Fine, thanks. Er, excuse me, but d yu knw yu have t see Mr. Smith, yur bss at ten 'clck?
M: N..I mean, yes, f curse! D I have t see anyne after that?
W: After that yu are suppsed t g and see Mrs. Thmpsn. OK?
M: Oh, d I have t? She's very kind, I knw, but she's s uninteresting! And besides, she's s far away. Can she cme here?
W: Well, really. And yu're ging t be in twn anyway, aren't yu? Or have yu frgtten abut that, t?
7．答案：A
解析：
8．答案：C
解析：W:D yu ften talk with yur father, Jhn?
M:N,nt ften. In fact, I seldm talk with him.
W:Oh,why nt?
M: Because I have nthing t talk with him abut. Besides, he seems t be t busy t spend time with us.
W:Jhn,I think yu shuld spend mre time with yur father. Dn't yu think he wants t talk with yu?
M:I dn't knw, Alisn. Why are yu asking me that kind f questin?
W:Well, yesterday I read a stry abut a father and his sn, and it was very gd. It really mved me. Why dn't yu read it?
9．答案：B
解析：
10．答案：A
解析：M:Hell,Jack speaking.
W:This is Laura. Listen, Jack, I wn't have t wrk tmrrw. I can take yu t d sme sightseeing.
M: That's very kind f yu. It's my first time here. I'd like that. Where are we ging then?
W:We culd start with Seashre Park. It's quite near here.
M:What's interesting abut the park?
W:We'll g t the tp f the hill in the park. There yu'll be able t see the view f the sea.
M:Wnderful. I've never seen the sea in my life.
W:Then we culd visit the museum in the park.
M:What's n shw there?
W:Cins. There are cins frm all times.
M:Oh, n. I'm afraid that cins dn't interest me.
W:Then, hw abut ging t Bird Island? There are all kinds f birds there, and lts f plants and flwers, t.
M: That sunds interesting. I lve birds. Let's d that.
11．答案：C
解析：
12．答案：B
解析：
13．答案：B
解析：M:Can yu tell me hw t reach the bank please?
W:Which bank? There are tw: Bank f China and Agricultural Bank f China.
M:I have a Kins Card and I want t get mney frm the bank.
W: Yu need t g t Agricultural Bank f China, which is near the lcal shpping center, Jindr Supermarket.
M:Hw d I get there? I have n knwledge f this area.
W:Crss the rad and turn left at the ther side. Walk alng the sidewalk until yu reach the traffic lights. Yu will see a shpping center n yur right. Walk acrss the rad and turn right after the shpping center. Keep ging straight fr abut 100 metres and the bank is t yur left.
M: It sunds a little bit difficult. Hw far is it frm here?
W:It's nt s difficult. It's abut five minutes' walk frm here. I can draw a map fr yu if yu wish.
M:Oh,I wuld really appreciate that.
14．答案：A
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：C
解析：
17．答案：B
解析：W:Yes, yu're right. I am frm Suth Africa. I am nt at all used t this cld weather, but I am glad t say that I have all the clthes fr this freezing weather. Befre I came t Finland t attend this meeting tw weeks ag, I had n idea what kind f clthes I shuld take alng. Frtunately, my friend Julia has been t Nrthern Eurpe. Yes, she was a great help. She bught me sme warm suits and dresses, business type f clthes, f curse, f dark clurs. She als bught me sme skirts and bluses s that I culd wear the same clthes in several different ways. Lively clured dresses will give me a nice change frm time t time. She als helped t chse a very warm raincat and a pair f bts. Oh, hw lucky I am t have such a helpful friend. She saved me a lt f truble.
18．答案：B
解析：
19．答案：C
解析：
20．答案：C
解析：
21．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据First Light Pavilin，Cheshire部分中“Visitrs can experience a meter shwer(流星雨)，perate a radi telescpe and launch a digital satellite there.”可知，游客在那里可以使用望远镜观察星星。
22．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据The Rig Climb Experience，Greenwich部分中“£21 adults／£12 children(includes general entering the ship)”可知，一位家长和三个孩子的费用是57英镑。
23．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Cliffrd’s Twer，Yrk 部分中“Nw，after a £5 millin prject by English Heritage，the ruin is repening.”和 The Intelligence Factry，Buckinghamshire 部分中“A newly-restred building at Bletchley Park is pening as the site’s biggest ever exhibitin space.”可知，两个地方都是最近修复后重新开放的景点。
24．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“He had sme interesting theries abut planting trees.”以及第三段中“Once I asked why”可知，作者开始时觉得困惑。
25．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段首句可知。
26．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段末句可知Gibbs医生是友好的；根据Gibbs医生种树的理论可知，他是智慧的。
27．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第六段，尤其是“I knw my children trn apart.”可推知。
28．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可推知，行为生物识别用来确保网络安全。
29．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It relies n the wealth f measurements made by tday＇s devices. These include data frm sensrs that reveal hw peple hld their phnes when using them, hw they carry them and even the way they walk.”可知，行为识别技术通过监视和比较用户与设备交互的方式起作用的。
30．答案：A
解析：态度判断题。根据最后一段中的“Used wisely, behaviural bimetrics culd be a great benefit.”和“Used unwisely, hwever, the system wuld becme yet anther electrnic spy n peple's privacy, permitting cmplete strangers t mnitr yur every actin”可推知，作者客观分析了生物识别技术的使用，故对其态度是客观的。
31．答案：C
解析：文章出处题。根据第一段中的“That is why a new apprach, behaviural bimetrics(行为生物识别)is gaining grund.”以及下文的具体的介绍可知，本文讲述了一项安全技术-生物识别技术，因此推断本文很有可能出自杂志的科学技术版块。
32．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A recent study suggests that vitamin D pills can help speed up the time taken fr burns t heal，and prevent scarring(结疤).”可知。
33．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Lw vitamin D levels were assciated with wrse results in burn patients including life-threatening infectins(感染)，death and delayed wund healing.”可知。
34．答案：A
解析：代词指示题。根据第二段“Previus studies have shwn that vitamin D pills help decrease redness and swelling after sunburn， and may be ne f the reasns why the bdy prduces the chemical.”和该词后的“may als help”提示可知。
35．答案：D
解析：标题判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了一项研究发现，即维生素D可以加快烧伤伤口的愈合速度，而且不容易留下疤痕。
36．答案：BECGF
解析：①根据下文“It’s a way fr them t express themselves befre they’re able t speak.(这是他们在会说话之前表达自己的一种方式。)”可知，此处强调的是艺术在孩子们身上所发挥的作用。B选项“Children lve t draw，sing，and dance.(孩子们喜欢画画、唱歌和跳舞。)”引起下文，下文中的they指代的则为children。故选B。
②根据下文“Sme examples include a persn’s ability t adapt t change，think creatively，r cllabrate with team members.(一些例子包括一个人适应变化的能力，创造性思维，或与团队成员合作的能力。)”可知，本段强调的是艺术与某种技能有关系，并以找工作为例。E选项“It helps all f us develp necessary sft skills.(它帮助我们所有人发展必要的软技能。)”中的sft skills概括了下文的“a persn＇s ability t adapt t change，think creatively， r cllabrate with team members”。故选E。
③根据本段主旨“It prvides histrical cntext.(它提供了历史背景。)”可知，艺术对人类的影响还体现在历史方面。C选项“Art and human histry g hand-in-hand.(艺术与人类历史息息相关。)”呼应主旨。故选C。
④根据上文“We can study art t find ut what thse befre us were facing and hw they vercame it.(我们可以通过学习艺术来了解我们的前人所面临的问题以及他们是如何克服的。)”可知，此处强调的是我们可以通过艺术来学习前人的经验即强调艺术的历史学习功能。G选项“Similarly， future generatins will learn abut ur current events thrugh ur art.(同样，我们的后代也会通过我们的艺术来了解我们的时事。)”符合文意，与上文承接自然。故选G。
⑤根据上文“In therapy(疗法)settings，art als prvides an pprtunity fr digging deeper and expressing emtins that are difficult t discuss.(在治疗中，艺术也为深入挖掘和表达难以讨论的情绪提供了机会。)”可知，此处强调的是艺术具有治疗负向情绪的功能。F选项“It can help peple handle prblems and feel better.(它可以帮助人们处理问题并感觉更好。)”符合文意，选项中的prblems指的就是负面的情绪。故选F。
37．答案：A
解析：根据下一段中“hw strng the lve fr a pet”提示可知，人们爱(lve)宠物就像(爱)人类的家庭成员一样。
38．答案：C
解析：根据下文的讲述可知，此处是说很多动物比人类存活的时间要短得多(shrter)。
39．答案：A
解析：根据下文讲述宠物与主人之间的情况可知，人们与宠物在一起的时间仿佛永远不够(enugh)。
40．答案：D
解析：根据下文“she has her wn pets”可知，Julia Earheart确切地(exactly)知道宠物主人给予宠物的爱和宠物回馈给(gives back)主人的爱有多强烈。
41．答案：C
解析：见上题解析。
42．答案：C
解析：根据下文“But it’s her nn-paying custmers”可知，此处指许多付费的(paying)客户。上下文形成对比。
43．答案：A
解析：根据上文“elderly and sick”和下文“ffers” “spend the mney n vet(兽医)bills”可知，在年老生病的宠物弥留之际(apprach their final mnths)，Julia主动为宠物和它们的主人免费(fr free)拍照。
44．答案：B
解析：见上题解析。根据上一段中“her nn-paying custmers”提示亦可知。
45．答案：C
解析：但是当你看这些照片时，你会发现即使没有剩下多少时间(time)，幸福(happiness)也是可能的。
46．答案：A
解析：见上题解析。
47．答案：B
解析：Julia想让宠物主人把钱花在给宠物治病和玩具上，而不是(rather than)拍照片上。
48．答案：D
解析：多亏了Julia，一些幸运的宠物主人可以珍爱(treasure)和他们的宠物在一起的最后的时光。
49．答案：D
解析：Julia免费为宠物拍照片，能够给宠物主人省下钱，也可以让宠物主人感受到与宠物最后相处的幸福，所以宠物主人不胜感激(grateful)。
50．答案：B
解析：Julia为宠物和它们的主人拍照，以记录他们最后在一起的时光，这些照片作为礼物对宠物主人来说是无价的(priceless)。
51．答案：B
解析：Julia用她(拍照)的天赋来传播(spread)爱与安慰。
52．答案： wh；the ；their ；Speaking ；frequently ；arrival ；and ；made ；grwn ；t replace
解析：①考查非限制性定语从句。引导词修饰 The three astrnauts，表人，故用wh。
②考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处指“与公众分享他们的经历和感受”，用“the＋形容词”表示一类人。故填the。
③考查代词。根据空后的名词“six-mnth rbital jurney”可知，本空填形容词性物主代词，意为“他们六个月的轨道旅行”。故填their。
④考查非谓语动词。后面已有谓语动词said，故此处用非谓语动词，missin cmmander Chen Dng与speak是主动关系，故此处用动词的-ing形式作状语。故填 Speaking。
⑤考查副词。此处修饰谓语部分 were tasked，应用副词形式。故填frequently。
⑥考查名词。根据语境可知，此处指“他们的任务是为“问天”和“梦天”实验舱的到来作准备和监督”，应用名词形式。故填arrival。
⑦考查连词。根据语境可知，此处指“进行了三次太空行走并为学生们作了一次科学讲座”，making和cnducting之间是并列关系。故填and。
⑧考查时态。根据语境可知，此句主语是she，宾语是a paper “lucky star”，缺少谓语，和前后句时态保持一致。故填 made。
⑨考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处指“在空间站里吃自己种的蔬菜给宇航员们带来了很多快乐”，句中已有谓语动词brught，故此处应用非谓语动词，vegetables与grw之间是被动关系。故此处应用动词的过去分词形式，作后置定语。故填grwn。
⑩考查非谓语动词。前面已有谓语动词left，故此处用非谓语动词，left fr the Tiangng statin in May的目的是replace the Shenzhu XV team，故此处用动词的不定式形式。故填t replace。
53．答案： Carl then fund herself in the city with her friends. Carl and her friends went t watch mvies. After that they ate delicius fd in a restaurant and shpped in a huge mall. Carl was happy that she had the chance t experience the life in the city. Yet at the same time, she understd that everything tld by her grandmther was true in the city. There was n peace and n silence; the city life was fast and rushing. The air quality was nt satisfying. She culd hardly find any animal r even a tree.
Carl's brther Rb was calling her fr lunch and Carl wke up. She recalled what happened just nw in her dream and realized that her life in the village with her family was far mre wnderful than the city life. Carl understd that she was having a mre jyful life. She shared her dream with her family while enjying the fresh fruits and vegetables, and they laughed tgether. Carl als develped a lve fr plants, animals and beautiful nature.
54．答案：entry
解析：
55．答案：permanent
解析：
56．答案：cmedy
解析：
57．答案：dentist
解析：
58．答案：liberatin
解析：
59．答案：campaign
解析：
60．答案：inspectin
解析：
61．答案：annual
解析：
62．答案：civil
解析：
63．答案：mnthly
解析：
64．答案：set him apart frm
解析：
65．答案：made up yur mind
解析：
66．答案：stressed ut
解析：
67．答案：On behalf f
解析：
68．答案：in particular
解析：