高考英语阅读表达专项训练（3）（含详解）

这是一份高考英语阅读表达专项训练（3）（含详解），共4页。
[3]List the cnsequences fr using Facebk. Many peple dn’t realize what negative impact Facebk has n their lives until they make a list. Think abut what Facebk addictin is ding t yur jb, family envirnment and yur verall life and list them all, which helps bring abut awareness n what it is really ding t their lives.
[4] ________ . G under the help sectin n Facebk and email custmer service letting them get yur accunt cancelled. Fr sme peple this is enugh t help them vercme their addictin, but sme thers may end up turning t sme ther scial netwrking websites, say, MySpace. In that case, yu need t cancel Internet access tgether.
[5] Seek a prfessinal therapist. Recvering frm any addictin can be difficult. Find a therapist specializing in addictin, even better yet smene wh is familiar with Facebk additin. The therapist will help yu understand where yur Facebk addictin stems frm and what yu can further d t recver frm it.
[6] Dn’t allw yur addictin t Facebk t cntinue taking ver yur life and take
actin tday.
1．Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic f the passage? (n mre than 5 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
2．List three aspects Facebk addictin will have a bad effect n. (n mre than 8 wrds)
① ② ③
3．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with. (n mre than 6 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
4．Why des the authr suggest seeking a therapist? (n mre than 10 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
5．What’s the main idea f the passage?(n mre than 8 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
【文章大意】随着网络的发展，很多人已经对脸谱交友网上了瘾，严重影响了生活和工作，文章对如何帮着这种瘾君子们回归正常的生活提出了很好的建议。
1. By raising /asking questins.
解析：推理判断题。文章开篇以两个问题“Are yu n Facebk almst every hur f the day? D yu think abut being n Facebk even when yu are nt?”逐渐引出了文章的主题：the few tips can help yurself vercme it。
2. ①jb（perfrmance） ② family life/family envirnment ③ daily rutine/verall life
解析：封闭型问题。由第三部分的“Think abut what Facebk addictin is ding t yur jb, family envirnment and yur verall life and list them all,”可知答案。
3. Cancel yur Facebk accunt/Say Gdbye t Facebk.
信息补全题。下文是对这句话的具体阐述，告诉我们如何取消脸谱网的账户，由此可知答案。
4. He r she is familiar with Facebk additin./He r she can help yu recver frm additin
解析：封闭型问题。题干关键词为：therapist。由第5部分的“wh is families with Facebk additin. The therapist will help yu understand where yur Facebk addictin stems frm and what yu can further d t recver frm it.”可知答案。
5. Hw t Overcme（Get Rid f）Facebk additin/Hw t Recver Frm Facebk Addictin/ Ways f Overcme Facebk Additin
解析：主旨大意题。总管全文可以看出，文章已提问题的方式揭示了文章的主题：fllwing the few tips can help yurself vercme it.下文围绕该主题展开，每一部分叙述了一个方面。
B
Winter sprts are very ppular in Eurpean and Nrth American cuntries. These places usually receive a lt f snw during the winter mnths.
Skiing and skating becme the majr sprts activities fr Westerners during winter. Peple frm Nrway, Italy, the United States, Sweden and Canada all like winter sprts.
Winter sprts such as alpine skiing(高山滑雪）and skating are very ppular because they
allw peple t keep warm while enjying utdrs.
Peple can exercise utdrs in beautiful surrundings：snw-cvered muntains and pine trees amng endless white snw. Putting neself int the white wrld and breathing flesh air, ne can relax and frget all wrries. Of curse, the practice f flying dwn the hills excites peple.
The Alps in Eurpe is the mst ideal place fr skiing. The Rcky Muntains in the Western United States is anther gd place.
Sme peple call winter sprts “ryal sprts”. That is because f their high cst. These sprts always require expensive equipment. They als need high-standard places t be enjyed.
Winter sprts are nt ppular in China. The suthern and castal areas have n skiing and skating. And the snw-blanketed nrtheastern and suthwestern areas have very pr equipment.
But thanks t the effrts f the gvernment, China has caught up with wrld-class cmpetitin in shrt track speed skating. This is als true fr wmen’s figure skating. In the 2006 Winter Games, China finished 14th, winning tw gld, fur silver and five brnze medals. Hwever, in alpine skiing events, China . Freestyle aerial is als imprtant t China. It has been intrduced t the Natinal Games with an aim t aruse lcal interest in the sprt
1．What’s the best title f this passage?（within 10 wrds）

2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the fllwing ne?
Taking part in the utdr winter sprts with snw-cvered surrundings makes yu feel refreshed and carefree．

3．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with prper wrds r phrases t cmplete the sentence．（within 10 wrds）

4．D yu think winter sprts will becme ppular in China? Why r why nt?（within 30 wrds）

5．Please translate the underlined sentence in the 3rd paragraph int Chinese．

【文章大意】文章介绍了冬季运动在世界各地的情况，特别是冬季运动在北美及欧洲大部分地区很受欢迎。但在中国冬季运动却不很普遍，不过中国正在努力赶超世界冬季运动强国，特别是在女子短道速滑方面已达到世界水平。
1． Winter sprts.
解析：主旨大意题。从全文来看，本文第一段介绍了冬季运动在北美及欧洲很流行，二、三、四段介绍了深受人们喜欢的几项运动及人们爱好冬季运动的原因；第五段写冬季运动为什么被称作“皇家运动”；第六、七段写冬季运动在中国的情况。综合考虑，标题Winter sprts能概括和表达出本文要写的内容。
2． Putting neself int the white wrld and breathing fresh air, ne can relax and frget all wrries．
解析：句子替换题。做好本题的关键是抓住几个词语如snw-cvered surrundings(white wrld), feel refreshed(对应breathing fresh air, relax),其中最关键的是carefree（无忧无虑的），与句中的frget all wrries对应较好。
3． still has a lng way t g/still falls behind/is still weak in cmpetitin。
补全信息题。此处关键词是hwever（表转折）。前面说“中国在短道速滑项目上已经赶上世界一流水平。女子花样滑冰也是这样”；hwever一词暗示或说明后面的项目“不行/很弱”，也就是“然而在高山滑雪方面，中国还很弱/有很长的路要走/很落后”。
4． Yes, I think s. Because we have realized that winter sprts help build up ur bdies, and we will increase the investment t develp the winter sprts.
解析：开放型问题。回答时，先给一个答复，一般为积极上进的答复。然后，结合文章中提到的进行冬季运动的问题，如冬季运动花费较高的问题等回答原因，这样就很贴切了，如答案中提到“政府增加投资发展冬季运动”就很好，没有完全脱离原文。
5．因为像高山滑雪这样的冬季运动会让人们在享受户外活动乐趣的同时保持温暖，所以这些运动非常流行。
解析：句子翻译题。在翻译时，难点在while enjying utdrs，译文中把它提到了前面。