高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册UNIT5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER课件

这是一份高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册UNIT5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了核心单词阅读词汇，bounce，assemble，debt，profile，code，orient，针织衫，spy，sew等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.aptitude n.天资；天赋
2.scenari n.设想；方案；预测3.drawer n.抽屉
4.breast n.乳房；胸部
5.hydrgen n.氢；氢气6.radium n.镭
7.wrist n.手腕；腕关节
8.gemetry n.几何学；几何图形9.estate n.庄园；住宅区；工业区10.entrepreneur n.创业者；企业家11.cuncil n.委员会；市政服务机构12.canal n.运河；灌溉渠
13.handwriting n.书法；书写；笔迹14.disk n.磁盘；盘15.camel n.骆驼
16.purse n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)
17.intermediate adj.中级的；中等的；中间的18.cage n.笼子 vt.关在笼子里19.cllar n.(动物)颈圈；衣领
高频词汇1.________vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力2.________ vt.组装；装配 vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合
3.________ n.债务；欠款
4.________ n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写
5.________ n.代码；密码 vt.编码；把……译成密码6.________ vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向
7.______ n.密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见；发现8.________ vi.& vt.缝制；缝；做针线活9.________ vt.& vi.编织；针织；(使)紧密结合 n.编织的衣服；
certificate
10.________ n.收据；接收11.________ n.合格证书；证明
1.lawyer n.律师→________ n.法律
2.bridegrm n.新郎→________ n.新娘3.categrise vt.把……分类(加以归类)→________ n.类别；种类4.participant n.参与者；参加者→___________ vi.参加；参与→
_____________ n.参加；参与
participate
5.detective n.侦探；警探→________ vt.察觉；发现；侦查出6.graphic n.图表；图形；图画 adj.绘画的；图案的→________
participatin
7.accuntant n.会计；会计师→________ n.账户；叙述 v.认为
8.justice n.公平；公正；合理→________ n.不公平；不公正9.________ vt.控告；控诉；谴责→accusatin n.指控；起诉；
10.greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的→________ n.贪婪；贪心11.receptinist n.接待员→________ n.接待；欢迎
12.scialist adj.社会主义的
n.社会主义者→__________ n.社
会主义→________ n.社会→________ adj.社会的；社交的
13.cmmunist adj.共产主义的
n.共产主义者→____________
14.dedicate vt. 把……奉献给→___________ n. 奉献；献身→__________ adj.献身的；专门的15.fx n.狐狸；狡猾的人→________ adj.狡猾的16.supervise vt.& vi.主管；指导；监督→__________ n.监督人；
17.parking n.停车位；停车→________ v.停放(车辆)
18.________ n.油煎的食物
vt.& vi.油炸；油炒；油煎→fried
19.wl n.毛；毛线；毛料→________ adj.羊毛的；毛线的20.pririty n.优先事项；首要的事；优先→________ adj.优先的；先前的21.prficiency n.熟练；娴熟；精通→________ adj.熟练的；精
financially
22.finance n.资金；财政；金融 vt.提供资金→_________ adj.财政的；金融的→__________ adv.财政上；金融上
23.emplyer n.雇主；老板→_________ vt.雇用；聘请；使用；利用→__________ n.雇员；雇用者→__________ n.雇用；聘用24.desert n.沙漠；荒漠→_________ adj.被舍弃的；被遗弃的25.acquire vt.获得；购得→____________ n.获得；习得；得到的东西
【熟义】 n.沙漠；荒漠【生义】 vt.抛弃；丢弃
【典例】 He deserted his wife years ag.数年前他抛弃了妻子。
重点短语1.________ arund 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去2.head ________ 起步前的优势3.a chest f ________ 抽屉柜4.(real) estate ________ 房地产经纪人5.cme t ________ cnclusin 得出结论6.attend ________ 关怀；照料；处理
7.________ cllar 灭蚤颈圈8.have cmmn 有……共同之处9.accuse sb.________ sth.指控某人某事10.nt ...不是……而是……
精选佳句教材原句1.________ ________ ________ yur career is a very imprtantpart f wh yu are.这是因为你的职业生涯是你人生中非常重要的
句式结构句式 1：This is because 表示“这是因为……”
2.I wish I ________ ________ ________ ________ what I reallywanted t d.我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。句式结构句式 2：wish 后接宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气
3.________ ________ ________ I bserved the prcess f waterbeing split int xygen and hydrgen, I was deeply attracted by thecharm f chemistry.当我第一次观察到水分解成氧气和氢气的过程时，我就被化学的魅力深深吸引住了。句式结构句式 3：the first time 引导时间状语从句
4.I want t becme a lawyer because I think fairness and justice________ ________ ________ ___________ ________ sciety, and Ihpe I can make sme cntributin in that respect. 我想成为一名律师，因为我认为公平和正义对社会非常重要，我希望我能在那方面做出一些贡献。
句式 4：be f＋名词(相当于 be＋形容词)
participants
单句语法填空1.He's had a lt f prblems, but he always seems t bunce
________ pretty quickly.
2.The teacher is interested in theries f child language___________ (acquire).3.The real estate agent was dedicated t wrking day and night sthat they culd pay _________ his debt as sn as pssible.
4.The emplyer ____________ (emply) in signing an imprtantcntract with an internatinal firm yesterday.5.Nt everybdy is simply ________ (greed) fr pwer.6.It was a lgical ___________ (cnclude) frm the child's pint
was emplyed
7.I have sme urgent business t attend ________, s I have n
extra time.
8.He has __________ (dedicate) himself t his wrk and becmejust a writing machine.
9.The gvernment has given tp ________ (prir) t refrming
the tax system.
10.A private ________ (detect) had been tailing them fr severalweeks.
1.debt n.债务；欠款【典例】
①Maybe Mr Green is really in debt, fr he is lsing weightquickly.也许格林先生真的负债了，因为他体重下降得很快。②Hw can I earn enugh mney t get ut f debt ？我怎样才
能挣到足够的钱还清债务呢？
③After ten years f hard wrk she finally paid ff her debts. 经
过十年的辛勤工作，她终于还清了债务。
④I am in debt t the phtgrapher fr all his assistance t me.我
很感激摄影师对我的所有帮助。
be in/ut f debt 负债/还清债务
be in ne's debt＝be in debt t sb.欠某人的情；受某人的恩惠get/fall/run int debt 欠债；陷入债务之中pay ff the debt 还清债务
put sb.in debt 使某人陷入债务
debt 可指具体意义上的欠他人的钱财或物品，此时用作可数名词；也可指抽象意义上的“负债的状况”或欠他人的“人情”，此时只能用单数形式。
完成句子，每空一词(1)他穷的时候欠了债，但自从变富之后他就摆脱了债务。He ________ ________ ________ when he was pr, but he________ ________ ________ ________ ________ since he gt rich.
(2)我可以保证他会还清债务。I can guarantee that he will ________ ________ ________
(3)我很感激我的父母为我所做的一切。I________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________fr what they've dne fr me.
2.accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责
①The shp assistant was dismissed as she was accused fcheating custmers.因为被指控欺骗顾客，这个商店售货员被解雇了。
②She was charged with theft.她被指控偷窃。
accuse sb.f (ding) sth.指责某人(做)某事be accused f 被指控……；控告
【拓展】charge sb.with sth.指控某人某事be charged with 被指控……；控告【即学即用】
was charged
(1)The department manager was dismissed after being accused f________ (take) the cmpany belngings fr himself.(2)He _____________ (charge) with murder but they fund himinncent.
一句多译，每空一词(3)他被指控偷窃。①He ________ ________ ________ theft.②He ________ ________ ________ theft.
3.dedicate vt.把……奉献给
①He dedicated his life t helping the pr. 他一生致力于帮助
②Tm is an admirable teacher wh is dedicated t teachingEnglish.汤姆是一位致力于英语教学的令人钦佩的老师。③They had faced ne difficulty after anther with bravery anddedicatin.他们以勇敢和奉献精神面对一个又一个困难。
dedicate neself/sth.t (ding) sth.把……奉献给(做)某事【点津】
与 dedicate 一样用法的还有： devted t,
expsed t 等。
(1)dedicated adj.专心致志的；一心一意的be dedicated t (ding) sth.专心做某事(2)dedicatin n.奉献；献身
(1)She has dedicated much f her time t ________ (take) care fthe ld in the cmmunity.(2)Her clleagues culd nt fault (批评) her fr her __________(dedicate) t the jb.(3)China will cntinue t be ________ (dedicate) t internatinalcperatin in this area.
devtes/dedicates
(4)这位年轻的女士致力于教育失聪的孩子，以至于她几乎没
有时间照顾自己的女儿。
①The yung lady ____________________ ________ ________________ the deaf children, s she has little time t care fr her wn
Devting/Dedicating
②__________________ ________ ________ ________ the deafchildren, the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter.③___________________ ________ ________ the deaf children,the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter.
Devted/Dedicated
4.emplyer n.雇主；老板
①Thse wh are able t slve prblems are the nes wh are themst valuable t the emplyer.那些能够解决问题的人对雇主来说是最有价值的。②We emply an expert t advise n new technlgy. 我们雇用了一位专家就新技术提出建议。③She ften emplys herself in playing the pian.她经常忙于弹钢琴。
(1)emplyee n.受雇者；雇员
(2)emplyment n.工作；职业；雇用；使用；利用(3)emply vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)emply sb.t d sth.雇用某人做某事emply sb.as/t be...雇用某人当……
emply neself in ding＝be emplyed in ding 忙于做某事
(1)The ________ (emply) f the cmpany is trying t create aneasy atmsphere where his __________ (emply) enjy their wrk.(2)Mdern methds f tracking plar bear ppulatins _____________________ (emply) nly since the mid-1980s, and are expensivet perfrm cnsistently ver a large area.(3)She was emplyed ________ a ck in a htel.
been emplyed
5.acquire vt.获得；购得
①It's easy t perfrm a gd actin, but nt easy t acquire ahabit f perfrming such actins.做一件好事容易，养成做好事的习惯却不容易。
②The mral f the stry is: spare n effrt t acquireknwledge and never get discuraged easily n matter hw difficultthe situatin may be.这个故事的寓意是，不管在多么困难的情况下，都要不遗余力地获取知识，不要轻易气馁。
acquire a (gd) knwledge f...获取……知识；精通……acquire a taste fr...开始喜欢上了……【辨析】 acquire, btain, earn 与 gain
表示“养成……的习惯”的短语有：acquire a habit f, develpa habit f, frm a habit f, fall int a habit f, get int a habit f。
(1)acquired adj.(通过学习、经历等)获得的；养成习惯的(2)acquisitin n.(知识、技能的)获得；取得
(1)我开始喜欢上这种面包了。
earned/earns
I'm beginning ________ ______ a taste______ this kind f bread.选用 acquire, btain, earn 或 gain 的适当形式填空(2)She ___________ her living by ding several part-time jbs.(3)I finally managed t ________ a cpy f the reprt.(4)The cuntry ________ its independence ten years ag.(5)The schl is giving mst f these children hpe fr the futureby prviding them a chance t________ knwledge.
1.cme t a cnclusin 得出结论
①They came t a cnclusin that it was a thief wh had stlentheir diamnd necklace.他们断定是小偷偷走了他们的钻石项链。②All the infrmatin shuld be available s that peple canreach their wn cnclusins.所有的信息都应该公开，这样人们才能得出自己的结论。
arrive at/cme t/draw/make/reach a cnclusin 得出结论jump t cnclusins 贸然断定
a cnclusin 使……结束in cnclusin 总之；最后
【辨析】 cnclude, cmplete 与 finish
cnclude v.断定，推断出；得出结论；使结束，终止cnclude sth.with sb./sth.就某事与某人达成协议cnclude 从……推断出……cnclude sth.with sth.以……结束……
cnclude sth.by ding sth.以……结束……t cnclude 总而言之
(1)He cncluded ________ their remarks that they were nt infavur f the plan.(2)He cncluded his speech ________ a famus saying, n pains,n gains.
完成句子，每空一词(3)总之，良好的人际交往技巧对我们未来的社会生活是必需
cnclusin/cnclude
_______ ___________________, gd interpersnal skills are amust fr ur future scial life.(4)在我们得出结论之前，必须进行试验。Tests shuld be cnducted befre we can ________ ________
________ __________.
2.attend t 关怀；照料；处理【典例】
①I'm afraid nt t jin yu, fr I have smething imprtant tattend t.我恐怕不能和你们一起去了，因为我有重要的事情要处理。
②Nurses are busy attending t the wunded.护士们正忙着照料
③I have just fund that I have t attend an imprtant meetingthat afternn.我刚刚发现那天下午我不得不参加一个重要的会议。
【辨析】 attend, jin (in)与 take part in
attend n/upn sb.照料某人attend schl/class 上学/上课
attend a meeting/a wedding 参加会议/参加婚礼
(1)这个会议将由各国的财政部长参加。The meeting will _______ ________ _______ finance ministersfrm many cuntries.
(2)今天他有很多事要处理。
He has a great deal t ________ ________ tday.
1.I wish I had thught mre abut what I really wanted t
d.(教材 P50)我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正要做什么。【剖析】 本句为 wish 引导的宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气。
本句是对过去的虚拟，谓语动词用 had dne。
①There is a gd scial life in the village, and I wish I had asecnd chance t becme mre invlved.村里有很好的社交生活，我希望能有第二次机会更多地参与其中。
②I wish I had been at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but Iwas n a business trip in New Yrk then.我希望上周二可以出席我姐姐的婚礼，但当时我在纽约出差。
③I wish I culd d smething in return fr her kindness.我希望
我能做点什么来报答她的好意。
wish 后接宾语从句可以表示不能或难以实现的愿望。此时根据从句中动作发生的时间我们可以将其分为以下几种情况：
(1)表示与现在事实相反的情况时，从句中的谓语动词用过去
式(be 多用 were)。如：
I wish I knew what was ging t happen. 但 愿 我 能 知 道 将 要 发
(2)表示与过去事实相反的情况时，从句时态用过去完成时。
I wish I had taken mre cmputer science classes.我希望我上过
(3)表示与将来事实相反的情况时，从句中的谓语动词用
“culd/wuld/shuld/might＋动词原形”。如：
I wish I culd pay ff my debt in a week.我希望一周后能还清
【即学即用】单句语法填空(1)I wish I ________ (be) taller.(2)I wish yu ________________ (buy) this issue t my attentinearlier.(3)Yu must wait until there are sme reasns fr yu t give MrBates, but I wish yu _____________ (decide) that hnesty is the best
wuld decide
2.The first time I bserved the prcess f water being splitint xygen and hydrgen, I was deeply attracted by the charm f
chemistry.(教材 P52)当我第一次观察到水分解成氧气和氢气的过程时，我就被化学的魅力深深吸引住了。
【剖析】 本句中“the first time” 是名词短语，意为“第一
次……时”，作连词用，引导时间状语从句。
①The first time I went there, they were living in a small husewith dgs, ducks, and ther animals.我第一次去那里的时候，他们住在一个小房子里，有狗、鸭子和其他动物。
②Thank yu.Yu've given me hpe that I can fllw myheart.Fr the first time, I feel gd abut myself.谢谢你！你给了我跟随自己内心的希望。这是我第一次自我感觉良好。
③Every time he arrived hme at the end f the day, we'd greethim at the dr.每次他下班回家，我们都会在门口迎接他。
可以用作连词的名词短语还有：
the mment/minute/secnd 一……就……every/each time 每次……；每当……(the) next time 下次……时the last time 上次……时
完成句子，每空一词(1)骑自行车的人只是第一次骑自行车时感到害怕而受伤。The cyclist just felt frightened ________ ________ ________________ ________ ________ ________ ________ and gt injured.
(2)每次我走进他的办公室，都是一团糟。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________________, it's in a huge mess.
1.After cming back t life, he fund that he was in the middle f
the desert.(用动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语的形式改写句子)
____________________________________________________
____________________
After cming back t life, he fund himself in the middle f the
2.They graduated frm cllege tw years ag.They have been ut
f tuch with each ther since then.(合并句子)
________________________
3.He gave us a lt f advice.He helped us t study English.(用 nt
als...合并句子)
________________
They have been ut f tuch with each ther since they graduated
frm cllege tw years ag.
He nt nly gave us a lt f advice, but als helped us t study
4.Zhu will never frget his first assignment at the ffice f appular English newspaper.(用倒装句式改写句子)____________________________________ his first assignmentat the ffice f a ppular English newspaper.5.被堵在路上的司机可能经常希望他们可以乘坐飞机绕过繁
忙的道路。(翻译句子，每空一词)
Never will Zhu frget
Drivers ________ ________ ________ ________ may ftenwish ________ ________ take t the air t avid busy rads.
根据提示，运用本单元的单词、短语及句型，并用适当的过渡词完成以下语段我们的班主任不知疲倦地致力于他的工作。他渴望获得各种各样的技能，因此他经常参加一系列的活动。即使面对许多挫折，他似乎总能很快地振作起来。他忙于帮助我们处理各种各样的问题。无论发生什么，他都不会抛弃我们。我们的班主任永远是我们坚强的后盾。
Our headteacher ____________________________ tirelessly.He_________________________________, s he ften ___________________________.Even if he faced lts f setbacks, he always seemedt ________________________.He ___________________________
______________________________________.Whatever
________________________.Our headteacher wuld always be thestrng shield behind us.