外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 A life’s work教学演示课件ppt

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 A life’s work教学演示课件ppt，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了如何写说明文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Unit 2A Life’s Wrk
T write an expsitry essay t intrduce ne persn wh demnstrates the spirit f craftsmanship
Read the passage n P23 and answer the questins.
1 What is the passage abut?
The passage is abut the Lei family, wh fr seven generatins were behind the marvels f imperial architecture.
2 What qualities f the Lei family are mentined? Find examples in the passage t supprt yur answers.
The qualities mentined are thse f skill, innvatin, diligence and humility. This is evident in their buildings surviving fr hundreds f years, in their use f a pineering grid system t plan their prjects, in each generatin’s cnscientius learning f their craft and undertaking ambitius prjects, and in their wrks being mre assciated with the imperial curt than with them.
3 What is the cnclusin f the passage?
Althugh the names f thse wh created these remarkable wrks may nt be knwn by future generatins, their spirit f craftsmanship is everlasting.
Chse ne persn wh demnstrates the spirit f craftsmanship and cmplete the ntes. D further research if necessary.
Persn: _________________________________________Qualities: ________________________________________ Examples: ________________________________________ Cnclusin: ________________________________________
An expsitry essay cntains a fair and balanced analysis f an event, a situatin r an idea. It cmmnly begins by clearly stating what it aims t explain r analyse. The main bdy cmprises paragraphs with supprting evidence and facts. It cncludes by reviewing the main theme f the essay in light f all the evidence that has been presented.
对英语说明文的考查，一般要求考生写一篇关于人物、物品、地点、节日等的介绍。说明文写作要点：(1) 选择合理的说明顺序：时间顺序、空间顺序或逻辑顺序；分层次说明。(2) 选择恰当的说明方法：定义法、举例法、比较法等。(3) 选择恰当的时态：介绍产品说明时，常用一般现在时；介绍人物、科普小品时，常用一般现在时、一般过去时或现在完成时等。
说明文注意事项：(1) 语言简明扼要，通俗易懂，避免夸张华丽的辞藻，要把真实的一面展现在读者面前。(2) 说明时一定要把握一个中心主题。说明文中细枝末节较多，但不能喧宾夺主。(3) 说明的次序非常重要。合理的次序会使文章条理清楚，脉络明晰。因此，练习时可以尝试用不同的次序进行写作，找出最合理的一种。
本单元要求写人物说明文:(1) 人物写作通常需要介绍人物的姓名、年龄、外貌学历、经历、专业、爱好、特长、事迹、性格等多个方面，但英语写作需要严格按照写作要求来写，包括所给的全部信息点，既不能遗漏，也不能随意添加。(2) 对题目所给的信息要进行适当重组，安排好写作顺序，突出重点信息。重点信息通常是写作的目的所在，比如求职要重点突出学历、经历，新闻报道要重点突出事迹等等。
(3) 注意运用正确的时态。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣、工作等常用一般现在时，而描写人物的出生、教育背景、经历、事迹常用一般过去时。
兴趣爱好：be gd at, be interested in, be fnd f, be crazy abut, enjy ding, d well in, have a talent fr ... 教育背景：take several curses at schl, pass the examinatin, graduate frm, be admitted t … University, get / receive a master’s degree, furthereducatin ...
经历事迹：becme a member f, devte ... t ding sth., late int night, make up ne’s mind, vercme difficulties ... 评价：respect fr, be cnsidered as, be famus / knwn as, make cntributins t, ne f the greatest teachers, set a gd example, think highly f, nt nly ... but als ... 
(1) He/She was ne f the greatest scientists in the 20th century. 他/她是20世纪最伟大的科学家之一。(2) He/She was brn in ... 他/她出生于……(3) He/She studied at a lcal high schl and graduated frm... 他/她曾就读于当地一所高中，毕业于……(4) He/She was highly thught f by many peple. 他/她受到很多人的高度评价。
The vividly clured, finely shaped figurines f “Clay Figure Zhang“ have been seeing a surge in ppularity as an authentic and valuable traditinal craft.The nearly 200-year histry f "Clay Figure Zhang" began with Zhang Mingshan, wh became knwn fr his ability t breathe life and beauty int these painted clay figurines. Brn int a pr family, Zhang Mingshan made them as a means f earning a living. He ften visited markets where he bserved peple f all
walks f life and went t theatres t bserve thse perfrming n stage. Day in, day ut, he used tnnes f clay t muld what he saw, and smetimes added decrative items r new features t the figurines. S vivid and lifelike were they that they attracted crwds f spectatrs t the stand frm which he sld them.Frtunately, Zhang Mingshan's craftsmanship has been passed dwn thrugh his descendents, with these distinctive clay figurines nw being crafted by the sixth generatin f "Clay Figure Zhang”.
Make imprvements t each ther's essays and share them with the class. Cnsider hw well yu have understd hw t write expsitry essays.
1. Fr seven generatins, the Lei family quietly dminated imperial architecture. dminate v. t cntrl smene r smething r t have mre imprtance than ther peple r things 支配, 控制, 主宰 eg He tended t dminate the cnversatin. She always says a lt in meetings, but she desn't dminate. dminatin n. 控制, 支配
2. …their great wrks are assciated mre with the imperial curt than with them. ……他们的伟大作品更多地与朝廷有关，而不是他们本人有关。 assciate v. t be related t a particular subject, activity etc 与……有关 t make a cnnectin in yur mind between ne thing r persn and anther 联想, 联系
【归纳】 assciate with sb. 与某人交往, 与某人混在一起 be assciated with... 和……有关 assciate … with ... 把……和……联系在一起 eg I always assciate the smell f baking with my childhd. Whisky is usually assciated with Sctland. I dn't like yu assciating with thse peple.【拓展】 assciatin n. 联合; 关联; 社团, 协会 in assciatin with... 与……合伙/合作
1) He finished the task n time ___________________ (在……的协助下)tw f his clleagues.2) Lung cancer may __________________ (与……有关) smking and drinking.
【语境应用】完成句子。
be assciated with
in assciatin with
Revise yur writing.