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    07,江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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    这是一份07,江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题,共21页。试卷主要包含了听力,选择填空,完形填空,阅读理解,词语运用,连词成句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    (全卷共140分,考试时间90分钟))
    一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
    第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1. Where is Sandy ging?
    2. What kind f ball did Jessica use t play?
    3. What is Michael ging t d n Mther’s Day?
    4. What des Simn usually use his cmputer fr?
    5 What will the by d fr the girl?
    A. He will lend her a pen.
    B. He will buy a pen fr her.
    C. He will share his nly pen with her.
    6. Hw much will the by pay?
    A. 2 dllars. B. 3 dllars. C. 6 dllars.
    7. What are they ging t d?
    A. T watch a film. B. T g camping. C. T g t the park.
    8. Wh has NOT read the interesting bk?
    A. Jay. B. Jack. C. Lucy.
    9. Where are they?
    A. In a theatre. B. In a bkstre. C. In a museum.试卷源自 每日更新,汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。10. What will they prbably d first?
    A. G fr a picnic. B. Eat sme fd. C. G shpping.
    第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
    听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
    11.What can we find n Jasn’s website?
    A. Mdern paintings. B. Sme biscuits. C. Sme insects.
    12. Hw des Jasn feel abut chatting nline?
    A. It’s tiring. B. It’s meaningful. C. It’s bring.
    听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题,完成信息记录表。
    13. A. Tw B. Three C. Fur
    14. A. drawing B. cmputer C. speaking
    15. A. pencils B. bks C. ntebks
    第三节:听一篇短文,填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
    二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. If yu are interested in Chinese culture, what type f bk will yu read?
    A. B. C. D.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:如果你对中国文化感兴趣。你会读什么类型的书?
    考查文学常识。选项A介绍的是伦敦;选项B介绍的是中国川菜;选项C介绍的是中国文化;选项D介绍的是宇宙简史。根据“If yu are interested in Chinese culture”可知,对中国文化感兴趣,需要读有关中国文化的书,故选C。
    2. — Wuld yu please tell me _______ use this camera?
    — N prblem, but yu’d better read the instructins first.
    A. hw tB. what tC. what can ID. hw can I
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——请告诉我怎么用这个照相机好吗? ——没问题,但你最好先阅读说明书。
    考查疑问词加不定式结构。hw如何;what什么;what can I我能做些什么;hw can I 我怎么能。根据“Culd yu please tell me ...”及备选答案可知,考查方向为疑问词加不定式结构或宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C、D;再根据“but yu’d better read the instructins first.”可知,问句说的应该是如何使用,用hw加不定式结构。故选A。
    3. — Mum, culd yu buy me a new smart phne after the final exam?
    — Well, yur smart phne is still in gd ________.
    A. situatinB. instructinC. infrmatinD. cnditin
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——妈妈,期末考试后你能给我买一部新的智能手机吗?——嗯,你的智能手机还是好的。
    考查名词辨析。situatin情景;instructin指示;infrmatin信息;cnditin情况。根据“yur smart phne is still in gd”可知,智能手机仍然状况良好。in gd cnditin“状况良好”,固定短语。故选D。
    4. The students _________ take several curses at weekends in the past, but they have gt mre free time at weekends this term.
    A. gt used tB. have used tC. used tD. were used t
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:学生们过去常常在周末上几门课,但这学期他们在周末有了更多的空闲时间。
    考查used t的用法。be/get used t ding习惯于做某事;used t d过去常常做某事;be used t d被用来做。根据“... take several curses at weekends in the past”可知,此处表示过去常常在周末上课,用used t d。故选C。
    5. My mther _____ the shpping mall fr hurs. But she hasn’t fund a favurite dress yet.
    A. went intB. has gne tC. has been inD. has arrived at
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我妈妈已经在商场两个小时了。但是她还没有找到她最喜欢的裙子。
    考查现在完成时。根据“fr hurs”和后文可知,时态应用现在完成时表延续;主语“My mther”为第三人称单数,助动词用has;动词“g”和“arrive”为非延续性,不能与一段时间连用。故选C。
    6. That’s a bad habit f writing. _________, it is never t late fr yu t get ut f it.
    A. InsteadB. AnywayC. OtherwiseD. Finally
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:那是学习的坏习惯。不管怎样,你想摆脱它永远都不晚。
    考查副词辨析。Instead反而;Anyway不管怎样;Otherwise否则;Finally最后。根据“That’s a bad habit f learning”及“it is never t late fr yu t get ut f it”可知,后一句转换了话题,不管怎样,想摆脱这个坏习惯永远都不晚。故选B。
    7. — Wuld yu like t use ChatGPT?
    — ________ It can answer my different questins.
    A. What fr?B. I agree.C. Why nt?D. It depends.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你想使用ChatGPT吗?——为什么不呢?它可以回答我不同的问题。
    考查情景交际。What fr为什么;I agree我同意;Why nt为什么不呢;It depends视情况而定。根据“It can answer my different questins.”可知,回答的人应该是想使用的。Why nt(为什么不)言下之意就是表示想使用。故选C。
    8. — Yu are s nice t give me a ride, David.
    — __________.
    A. My pleasureB. With pleasureC. That’s rightD. Never mind
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——谢谢你载我一程,大卫。——是我的荣幸。
    考查交际用语。My pleasure我的荣幸;With pleasure我很乐意;That’s right那是对的;Never mind没关系。根据“Yu are s nice t give me a ride, David.”可知,此处是回答别人的感谢,“我的荣幸”符合题意。故选A。
    9. Which f the fllwing sentences is a fact?
    A. The film Article 20 is wrth watching.
    B. I think Xuzhu barbecue is becming mre and mre ppular.
    C. It is a gd idea t g n a trip n such a pleasant day.
    D. One f my friends mved away the ther day.
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:以下那句话是事实。前几天我的一个朋友搬走了。
    考查常识。The film Article 20 is wrth watching.电影《第二十条》值得观看;I think Xuzhu barbecue is becming mre and mre ppular.我认为徐州烧烤越来越受欢迎;It is a gd idea t g n a trip n such a pleasant day.这样一个宜人的日子去旅行是个好主意;One f my friends mved away the ther day.前几天我的一个朋友搬走了。A、B和C选项都是个人的看法和评价,D选项为客观事实。故选D。
    10. “Hi, guys! Nw let’s take a rm tur f my new huse. Well, this is the living rm. Next t it is my bedrm and my parents’ rm is...”
    In which way des the blgger (博主) shw his huse?
    A. Time rder.B. Specific t general.C. General t specific.D. Space rder.
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:“嗨,伙计们!现在让我们参观一下我的新房子。这是客厅。它旁边是我的卧室,我父母的卧室在……” 博主是以哪种方式展示他的房子的?
    考查常识。Time rder时间顺序;Specific t general.具体到一般;General t specific.一般到具体;Space rder.空间顺序。根据“this is the living rm. Next t it is my bedrm and my parents’ rm is...”可知,博主按照空间顺序依次介绍房间格局。故选D。
    三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Lk at the bus in the picture! Is the bus a part f the city’s transprtatin system (公共交通系统)?The answer is ____11____. T ur surprise, it carries ver 500 ____12____ fr children and teens, but nt passengers. Every day frm sunrise t sunset, it travels alng the streets f Kabul and pens its drs t these children. There they usually enjy themselves ____13____. The bus, called Charmaghz, is the Afghan capital’s first ____14____ n wheels.
    We ften g t libraries t read and study. But things are ____15____ in Afghanistan (阿富汗). The cuntry has lts f wars. Children there cannt always find bks. But this mbile library can give them sme help.
    Freshta Karim is the funder (创立者) f the mbile library. She changes a bus int a library. The bus ____16____ alng the streets fr abut tw hurs at a time. Children are welcme t visit it befre r after schl. They can read, play chess, learn and discuss. But just like____17____ libraries, yu can’t chat when yu visit it.
    Freshta Karim tells the reprter, “I didn’t have a chance t ____18____ a library. S I decide t start this prject (项目). ____19____ kids cme t us and read bks, I am sure that children enjy their childhd at that mment. Sme kids lk tired, but nce they start reading bks, they enjy the time. We want t bring ____20____ t children’s faces thrugh bks.”
    11.
    A. nB. yesC. nthingD. smething
    12.
    A. petsB. animalsC. bikesD. bks
    13.
    A. teachingB. playingC. readingD. wrking
    14.
    A libraryB. studyC. bkstreD. classrm
    15.
    A. sameB. differentC. simpleD. dangerus
    16.
    A. stpsB. drivesC. sellsD. watches
    17.
    A. the thersB. antherC. therD. else
    18.
    A. readB. visitC. gD. wrk
    19.
    A. BefreB. AfterC. UntilD. When
    20.
    A. darknessB. happinessC. kindnessD. sadness
    【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了移动图书馆,详细介绍了图书馆的好处和意义。
    【11题详解】
    句意:答案是否定的。
    n不;yes 是;nthing 没什么;smething某物。根据下文“T ur surprise, it carries ver 500…fr children and teens, but nt passengers”可知,它是为孩子们携带书的,所以上文的答案是否定的。故选A。
    【12题详解】
    句意:令我们惊讶的是,它为儿童和青少年携带了超过500本书,但不是乘客。
    pets宠物;animals动物;bikes自行车;bks书。根据“kids cme t us and read bks”可知公共汽车携带的是书。故选D。
    【13题详解】
    句意:在那里他们通常享受他们自己读书。
    teaching教;playing玩;reading读书;wrking工作。根据“kids cme t us and read bks”可知,此处是说孩子们在那里享受在公共汽车上读书。故选C。
    【14题详解】
    句意:这辆名为Charmaghz的巴士是阿富汗首都第一座有轮子的图书馆。
    library图书馆;study学习;bkstre书店;classrm教室。根据“kids cme t us and read bks.”可知,这辆车给孩子提供书,所以被称作图书馆。故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:但在阿富汗的情况不同。
    same相同的; different不同的;simple简单的;dangerus危险的。根据“The cuntry has lts f wars. Children there cannt always find bks.”可知,在那个国家经常有战争,他们的情况不同于我们。故选B。
    【16题详解】
    句意:公共汽车一次街上行驶大约两个小时。
    stps停止;drives开车; sells卖;watches观看。根据“alng the streets fr abut tw hurs at a time.”可知,此处是公共汽车沿着大街行驶大约2个小时。故选B。
    【17题详解】
    句意:但就像其他图书馆一样,你不能在参观时聊天。
    the thers其他的人或物;anther另一,再一;ther其他的,后加名词复数;else别的,其他的。根据“yu can’t chat when yu visit it.”可知,此处是像其他图书馆,修饰名词复数用ther。故选C。
    18题详解】
    句意:我没有机会参观图书馆。
    read 读书;visit参观;g去;wrk工作。根据“I didn’t have a chance t…a library”可知,没有机会去参观图书馆。故选B。
    【19题详解】
    句意:当孩子们来我们这里读书时,我相信孩子们会在那一刻享受他们的童年。
    Befre在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到;When当……时候。根据“kids cme t us and read bks”可知是当孩子们来读书时,此处是when引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
    【20题详解】
    句意:我们想通过书本给孩子们的脸带来快乐。
    darkness黑暗;happiness幸福;kindness善良;sadness悲伤。根据“Sme kids lk tired, but nce they start reading bks, they enjy the time”可知,此处孩子们读书是幸福的。故选B。
    四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    A) 阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
    A
    Jennifer was reading a bk. Rnnie began telling anther f his stries.
    “Oh, be quiet, Rnnie,” said Jennifer, finally putting dwn her bk. “I d listen t yu, smetimes. But I’m getting a little tired f yur stries. They are nt nly ridiculus (荒谬的), but als bring.” Rnnie had a sad lk n his face. Jennifer’s wrds hurt his feelings.
    Jennifer tried t break the ice. “I’m srry. I didn’t mean it. I’m as bred as yu are after Mm tld us that we culdn’t g n ur vacatin. I am reading a bk t kill time.”
    Rnnie was still lking upset. “Hw am I ever ging t be a famus writer if I can’t even get my sister t listen t my stries?”
    “I have an idea,” Jennifer ffered. “Why dn’t yu write a stry abut me, Rnnie? Yu knw me well, and yu have many things t write abut. Befre yu write, yu shuld think abut yur stries carefully. That way yu can have a clear mind. Als, while yu are writing, things will be quiet, and I can read. Then yu can share yur stries with me.”
    Rnnie agreed.
    21. What is the relatinship between Jennifer and Rnnie?
    A. Cusins.B. Mther and sn.C. Sister and brther.D. Mther and daughter.
    22. What des the underlined part “That way” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
    A. Reading a lt f bks.B. Thinking carefully befre writing.
    C. Writing a stry abut smene arund yu.D. Sharing a gd stry.
    23. What wuld Rnnie d next?
    A. Write a stry.B. Draw a picture.C. G n reading.D. G n a vacatin.
    【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Rnnie和Jennifer是兄妹,一天,Jennifer在看书,Rnnie在讲故事, Jennifer告诉Rnnie对他的故事有点厌倦了,Rnnie说,如果他的妹妹不喜欢听他的故事,他就不会成为著名的作家,Jennifer建议Rnnie写一些关于她的故事。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Hw am I ever ging t be a famus writer if I can’t even get my sister t listen t my stries”可知是兄妹关系。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“Befre yu write, yu shuld think abut yur stries carefully”可知在你写之前,你应该先想好,故后文中的“the way”指的是“想好再写”。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Als, while yu are writing, things will be quiet, and I can read. Then yu can share yur stries with me.”和“Rnnie agreed.”可知Rnnie接下来会写一个故事。故选A。
    B
    Parents dn’t want a pet at hme fr sme reasns. Fr example, there’s just a lt f wrk t d t keep a pet clean, healthy and happy. Hwever, there are a lt f gd sides f keeping a pet, t—it can add mre family time yu spend tgether, teach yu t be respnsible (有责任心的) and make everyne a little happier t cme hme.
    Befre yu ask fr keeping a pet, plan ut yur wrds and actins with the fllwing steps:
    •Lk fr infrmatin abut hw t lk after the kind f pet yu want. Des it need lts f utdr space? What abut its eating habits? ▲ The mre yu knw abut the pet, the mre likely yur parents may agree.
    •What’s mre, yur parents need time t think abut it and it may take a week r lnger. If they refuse, keep silent abut it fr a few days.
    •Act maturely (成熟地) at hme. Finish yur hmewrk carefully in time, d husewrk as much as pssible, and keep the huse clean.
    •Last but nt least, find ut the reasn why they dn’t let yu have a pet. Yu may have an answer t their wrry. Is it because that there isn’t enugh space? Start a clean­-up!
    24. What is NOT a gd side f having a pet at hme?
    A. Being happy.B. A lt f wrk.C. Family time.D. Being respnsible.
    25. Which questin is the best fr ▲ ?
    A. Hw much water des it need a day?B. Hw lng will it live in yur family?
    C. Hw ften d yu talk t yur parents?D. Hw many pets des yur friend have?
    26. Wh can get a “yes” frm his r her parents mst likely?
    A. Jim—he lves searching the Internet.
    B. Kate—she is t lazy t d any husewrk.
    C. Bill—his parents never wrry abut his schlwrk.
    D. Lucy—her parents are nt happy abut her untidy rm.
    【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了如何让父母同意自己养宠物。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Parents dn’t want a pet at hme fr sme reasns. Fr example, there’s just a lt f wrk t d t keep a pet clean, healthy and happy.”可知,养宠物有很多工作要做,这是在家养宠物不好的方面。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Des it need lts f utdr space? What abut its eating habits?”可知,此处的问题是关于宠物的生活习性的,因此A选项“它一天需要喝多少水?”符合。故选A。
    【26题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Act maturely (成熟地) at hme. Finish yur hmewrk carefully in time, d husewrk as much as pssible, and keep the huse clean.”可知,在家像一个成熟的人,及时认真地完成作业,尽可能多做家务以及保持家里整洁,因此父母从不担心作业的Bill最可能会得到父母的同意。故选C。
    C
    Have yu watched the mvie YOLO directed by Jia Ling this winter vacatin? D yu knw that it is ne f the mst ppular mvies during the Spring Festival f the Lng Year, 2024 and helped bring Jia’s ttal bx ffice (总票房) t ver 8.8 billin yuan?
    Jia Ling is a famus Chinese actress and filmmaker. She is knwn fr her cmedic perfrmances n TV and fr her successful mvie Hi, Mm (bx ffice: RMB 5.4 billin, 2021). In her new mvie YOLO, she plays the lead rle Leying, a wman in her thirties wh still lives with her parents until ne day, she meets a bxing cach (拳击教练), wh just changes her life.
    After ver a year ut f peple’s sight, fans are excited t see Jia Ling back and expect t see her hard wrk pay ff n the big screen. Jia lks like a quite different persn in YOLO because f a weight lss f 50kg. This has sparked (引起) a lt f interest n scial media. In a recent Weib pst, Jia shared that she had been wrking hard n the mvie fr a year. “Actually, the mvie has nthing t d with weight lss r even bxing but is abut ▲ .” said Jia in her pst.
    Slimming dwn frm 100kg t 50kg can’t be made vernight. Jia Ling has shwn peple thrugh her actins that if yu can’t stand (忍受) the pain f self-discipline (自律), yu will have t accept the medicrity (接受平庸) f yurself. And that’s why she named the mvie with the ppular wrd YOLO, which means yu nly live nce, t encurage peple t challenge (挑战) themselves.
    27. The authr starts Paragraph 1 mainly by _________.
    A. telling striesB. giving examplesC. asking questinsD. listing numbers
    28. Which sentence can be put in the blank ▲ .
    A. hw t lse weight in a yearB. learning t lve yurself
    C. the life f Leying and a bxing cachD. hw t chse a gd gym
    29. Why des Jia Ling name her new mvie YOLO?
    A. Because the wrd is very ppular.
    B. Because she expects peple t accept their medicrity.
    C. Because she wants t encurage peple t make sme change.
    D. Because peple can stand the pain f self-discipline.
    30. Accrding t the passage, we can infer abut Jia Ling that _______.
    A. she will be thinner
    B. she wants t direct a TV series
    C. she will direct anther film
    D. she is strict with herself
    【答案】27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了贾玲和她的新电影《热辣滚烫》。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Have yu watched the mvie YOLO directed by Jia Ling this winter vacatin?”可知,作者是以提问的方式开始第一段。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Actually, the mvie has nthing t d with weight lss r even bxing but is abut...”可知,这部电影与减肥甚至拳击无关,故推断出应该是学会爱自己,选项B“学会爱自己”符合语境。故选B。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“And that’s why she named the mvie with the ppular wrd YOLO, which means yu nly live nce, t encurage peple t challenge (挑战) themselves.”可知,她用YOLO命名电影名是因为她想鼓励人们做出一些改变。故选C。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Slimming dwn frm 100kg t 50kg can’t be made vernight. Jia Ling has shwn peple thrugh her actins that if yu can’t stand (忍受) the pain f self-discipline (自律), yu will have t accept the medicrity (接受平庸) f yurself.”可知,贾玲能够从100公斤减到50公斤说明她对自己要求很严格。故选D。
    阅读短文,从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Everyne is talking abut “digital citizenship” (数字公民素养). Gd digital citizens can use technlgy t cmmunicate with thers nline and knw hw t use the Internet in a safe and respnsible (有责任心的) way. ____31____
    Shw respect
    It’s imprtant t behave (表现) well nline. Fr example, if yu want t pst a pht f smene, make sure they allw yu t d it. Remember that everybdy can have their wn pinin. ____32____
    Be kind
    Befre yu pst a cmment (评论), stp and think. Hw will yur wrds make smene feel? ___33___ Never frward (转发) unpleasant messages. If yu see that smene’s being bullied nline, tell a parent, teacher r anther adult.
    Stay safe
    Never give ut yur persnal infrmatin nline. Remember t create strng, safe passwrds (密码) and keep them secret.
    Be careful
    ____34____ Remember that peple nline are nt always wh they say they are.
    Never pen emails frm strangers r dwnlad apps unless asking an adult.
    ____35____ S, be safe, be respnsible and have fun!
    A. It’s OK t disagree, but always be plite!
    B. Dn’t trust everyne r everything nline.
    C. The mre helpful yu are, the mre friends yu will make.
    D. Here are sme tips t help yu becme a gd digital citizen.
    E. Dn’t say anything nline that yu wuldn’t say in real life.
    F. Spending time nline can be great if we’re gd digital citizens.
    【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. F
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了如何做一位守法的网络公民。
    【31题详解】
    根据原文“Shw respect;Be kind;Stay safe;Be careful”可知,此空开始提出建议,引出下文。D选项“这里有一些建议可以帮助你成为一个好的数字公民。”符合语境。故选D。
    【32题详解】
    根据原文“Remember that everybdy can have their wn pinin.”可知,这里提到了不同意见。A选项“有不同意见是可以的,但一定要有礼貌!”符合语境。故选A。
    【33题详解】
    根据原文“Befre yu pst a cmment (评论), stp and think. Hw will yur wrds make smene feel?”可知,这里提到了不好的言论。E选项“不要在网上说一些你在现实生活中不会说的话。”符合语境。故选E。
    【34题详解】
    根据“Remember that peple nline are nt always wh they say they are.”可知,这里介绍了网上的安全性。B选项“不要相信网上的所有人或所有事。”符合语境。故选B。
    【35题详解】
    根据原文“S, be safe, be respnsible and have fun!”可知,如果注意到以上几点,上网会很愉快。F选项“如果我们是良好的数字公民,花时间上网是很好的。”符合语境。故选F。
    五、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
    36. I am happy that I ________ t swim.
    37. I need t ________ a rm fr my best friend frm Shanghai.
    38. If yu ________ the “Vide” icn, yu can see many beautiful scenes f Xuzhu.
    39. He seems t have ________ because he can always make impssible things happen.
    40. —Have yu ever thught f living ________?
    —Of curse nt. East r west, hme is best.
    【答案】36. have learnt
    37. bk 38. click n
    39. magic 40. abrad
    【解析】
    【36题详解】
    句意:我很高兴我学会了游泳。根据“t swim”可知,是指学会了游泳,现在完成时have learnt“已经学会”符合语境。故填have learnt。
    【37题详解】
    句意:我需要为我最好的上海朋友预订一个房间。根据“a rm”可知,是指预订房间,bk“预订”,need t d sth“需要做某事”。故填bk。
    38题详解】
    句意:如果你点击“视频”图标,你可以看到许多美丽的徐州景色。根据“the ‘Vide’ icn”可知,是指点击图标,click n“点击”,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,主句含有情态动词can,从句用一般现在时,主语是yu,动词用原形。故填click n。
    【39题详解】
    句意:他似乎有魔力,因为他总能让不可能的事情发生。根据“he can always make impssible things happen.”可知,此处是指似乎有魔力,magic“魔力”,不可数名词。故填magic。
    【40题详解】
    句意:——你想过到国外去生活吗?——当然不。东好西好,还是家里最好。根据“East r west, hme is best.”可知,此处是指到国外生活,副词abrad“在国外”符合语境。故填abrad。
    阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
    I like reading, especially nvels. I enjy reading the bks f Rbert Luis Stevensn because I find them really ____41____ (excite). Fr example, Treasure Island tells the stry f a yung by wh sailed the sea t lk fr ____42____ (hide) treasure. Jim, the main character in the bk, is very brave. His stry ____43____(give) me a lt f cnfidence. After reading the bk, I am nt as shy ____44____ befre and I am willing t try new things. I als want t travel and have nice ____45____(experience) in the future. Mrever, I have decided t write ____46____ (me) wn stries. Maybe I can becme a ___47___ (write) when I am lder!
    Reading is always a wnderful time. I ften meet my friends tgether and discuss what ____48____ (read). Bks help me relax ____49____ a hard day’s wrk. They als pen up a whle new wrld ____50____ me.
    【答案】41. exciting
    42. hidden 43. gave 44. as
    45. experiences 46. my
    47. writer 48. t read
    49. after 50. t
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者酷爱阅读。
    【41题详解】
    句意:我喜欢读罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森的书,因为我发现它们真的很令人兴奋。根据“I enjy reading the find them really...”可知,此处表示这些书很令人兴奋,excite“使兴奋”,动词,其形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”,形容物。故填exciting。
    【42题详解】
    句意:例如,《金银岛》讲述了一个小男孩航海寻找隐藏的宝藏的故事。根据“”可知,此处表示被藏起来的宝藏,应用过去分词作定语,hide“隐藏”,动词,其过去分词为hidden。故填hidden。
    【43题详解】
    句意:他的故事给了我很大的信心。根据语境可知,此处表示这个故事以前给了我很大的信心,故时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填gave。
    【44题详解】
    句意:读完这本书后,我不再像以前那样害羞了,我愿意尝试新的事物。根据“nt as ”可知,此处为nt “不如……”,固定搭配。故填as
    【45题详解】
    句意:我也想旅行,想在未来有美好的经历。根据“I als want t travel and have nice...”可知,此处表示想要拥有一些美好的旅行的经历,experience“经历”,可数名词,此处用其复数形式表泛指。故填experiences。
    【46题详解】
    句意:此外,我决定写我自己的故事。根据“ stries”可知,此处表示我自己的故事,应用形容词性物主代词放在名词stries前面,me“我”宾格,其形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。
    【47题详解】
    句意:也许当我长大了,我可以成为一个作家!根据“becme a...”可知,此处表示想成为一名作家,write“写”动词,其名词为writer“作家”。故填writer。
    【48题详解】
    句意:我经常和朋友们见面,并讨论读了什么。根据“what...”可知,此处为疑问词+不定式。故填t read。
    【49题详解】
    句意:在辛苦工作了一天之后,书帮助我放松。根据“ Bks help me hard day’s wrk.”可知,此处表示在辛苦工作了一天之后,书帮助我放松,after“在……之后”,符合语境。故填after。
    【50题详解】
    句意:它们也为我打开了一个全新的世界。根据“They als pen up a whle new ”可知,此处表示它们也为我打开了一个全新的世界,t“朝,向”,符合语境。故填t。
    阅读短文,回答问题
    D yu have a “dazi” (搭子)? The idea is simple—Peple cme tgether t jin in an activity they all enjy. Many peple are lking fr “dazi”, r activity partners n the Internet. “dazi” can appear in many different ways in daily life, frm dining t studying, wrking and even ging t the tilet! Earlier this year, tpics abut “dazi” caused a ht discussin amng yung peple. Accrding t a study, mre than half f Chinese yung peple have at least ne “dazi”.
    The relatinship between “dazi” is simpler than a nrmal ne. “Traditinal friendships need a lt f time t keep, but having a “dazi means yu dn’t need t carry thse burdens (负担).” said Shi Zhimin, a 17-year-ld student. Her idea was agreed by Ge Jinyuan, anther high schl student wh finds herself difficult t deal with clse relatinships. “Having a “dazi” is mre cmfrtable fr me, because I dn’t need t spend much energy n it, and I can fcus mre n my studies,” Ge said.
    Ge Jinyuan enjys talking during lunch and dinner with her meal “dazi”. “We are bth crazy abut delicius fd s we always share ur views n the canteen fd and lk fr sme ther fine fd,” said Ge. “If my meal “dazi” desn’t g t schl sme day, I’ll be sad fr the rest f the day,” her “dazi”, Li Xin, added. “She is utging, s am I. That’s why we are always tgether.”
    What’s mre, having a “dazi” may bring sme unexpected (意想不到的) results. “Once, my game “dazi and I made a mistake when playing a game, but we wrked tgether t crrect it. By this, I find that I have a better understanding f teamwrk!” Shi said.
    注:每题答案不超过7个单词
    51. The purpse f finding a “dazi” is t _________________.
    52. Hw many Chinese yung persn have at least ne “dazi”?
    ___________________________________
    53. Accrding t Ge and Li in Paragraph 3, what makes them becme “dazi”?
    ___________________________________
    54. What unexpected result did Shi Zhimin have in the last paragraph?
    ___________________________________
    55. What d yu think f “dazi”?
    ___________________________________
    【答案】51. jin in an activity they all enjy
    52. Mre than half f Chinese yung peple./Mre than half.
    53. Being crazy abut delicius fd and utging.
    54. A better understanding f teamwrk.
    55. Necessary/imprtant/useful/meaningful.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻人中的“搭子”社交。
    【51题详解】
    根据“The idea is simple—Peple cme tgether t jin in an activity they all enjy.”可知,找一个“搭子”的目的是参加他们都喜欢的活动。故填jin in an activity they all enjy。
    【52题详解】
    根据“Accrding t a study, mre than half f Chinese yung peple have at least ne “dazi”.”可知,超过一半的中国年轻人至少有一个“搭子”。故填Mre than half f Chinese yung peple./Mre than half.
    【53题详解】
    根据“We are bth crazy abut delicius fd s we always share ur views n the canteen fd and lk fr sme ther fine fd,”及“She is utging, s am I. That’s why we are always tgether.”可知,她们对美食着迷,外向。故填Being crazy abut delicius fd and utging.
    【54题详解】
    根据“By this, I find that I have a better understanding f teamwrk!”可知,更好地理解团队合作。故填A better understanding f teamwrk.
    【55题详解】
    开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Necessary/imprtant/useful/meaningful.
    七、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    56. as was the same size my He little finger
    ___________________________________.
    【答案】He was the same size as my little finger
    【解析】
    【详解】根据所给词以及标点对照,句子为陈述句。he作主语;was放主语后;the same size as作表语;my little finger作宾语。故填He was the same size as my little finger“他和我的小手指一样大”。
    57. classmates key rings fr I bught a cuple f
    ___________________________________.
    【答案】I bught a cuple f key rings fr classmates
    【解析】
    【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子为陈述句。I作主语;bught作谓语;a cuple f key rings作宾语;fr classmates作状语。故填I bught a cuple f key rings fr classmates“我给同学买了几个钥匙圈”。
    58. kept since has last She this bk week
    ___________________________________
    【答案】She has kept this bk since last week.
    【解析】
    【详解】分析所给词汇可知,She作主语,时间状语since last week,句子时态为现在完成时,故谓语是has kept,this bk作宾语。故填She has kept this bk since last week.“她从上周就借了这本书”。
    59. and start new tur pick yur anther city then
    ___________________________________!
    【答案】Pick anther city and then start yur new tur
    【解析】
    【详解】观察词语,有两个动词“pick”和“start”,连词“and”,形容词“new”,代词“yur”,可推断这是两个祈使句,“pick anther city”,“then start yur new tur ”。故填Pick anther city and then start yur new tur“选择另一个城市然后开始你的新的旅行”。
    60. amazing the It’s falling t darkness see the glass ball thrugh
    ___________________________________.
    【答案】It’s amazing t see the glass ball falling thrugh the darkness
    【解析】
    【详解】首先,根据所给单词,找出本句的谓语动词为see,所以确定本句为It’s+adj.+t d sth.做某事很……,it为形式主语,t d sth.为真正主语。故可确定本句为It’s amazing t see 看到……很神奇。the glass ball为see的宾语,falling thrugh the darkness为宾语补足语,补充说明玻璃球的状态。故填It`s amazing t see the glass ball falling thrugh the darkness“看到玻璃球从黑暗中坠落,真是太神奇了。

    八、书面表达(满分20分)
    61. 校英语文化节举办了主题为“Sharing My Hmetwn”的短视频征集活动,你所在组的作品成功入选。请根据下表信息写一篇发言稿,在英语课上分享你们的创作历程及收获。
    注意:
    (1)词数80左右。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
    (2)发言稿需包含上表所有信息,可适当发挥;
    (3)短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
    Hi, everyne! I am happy here t share ur experience in making a vide f Sharing My Hmetwn. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    Hi, everyne! I am happy here t share ur experience in making a vide f Sharing My Hmetwn. T start with, we had a discussin and designed a plan carefully. After that, we tried t cllect infrmatin in different ways. Fr example, we talked t ur elders, wh tld us stries abut traditinal fd and famus peple. Other grup members searched sme pictures in the past n the Internet. Mrever, we als read sme bks abut the histry f ur hmetwn. Then, we made an English vide. Luckily, the vide was ne f the best wrks t intrduce ur hmetwn.
    We learned a lt frm this experience. Abve all, we nw understand ur lcal culture better. We are prud f ur hmetwn. In additin, ur English has imprved greatly. Last but nt least, we’ve realized hw imprtant gd teamwrk is!
    Thanks fr yur listening!
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇发言稿;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
    ③ 提示:根据表格提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,具体介绍你们的创作历程;
    第二步,说明你们的收获。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①ne f the best…最好的……之一
    ②Abve all首先
    ③in additin此外
    ④Last but nt least最后但并非最不重要的
    [高分句型]
    ①we talked t ur elders, wh tld us stries abut traditinal fd and famus peple.(wh引导的非限制性定语从句)
    ②we’ve realized hw imprtant gd teamwrk is!(hw引导的宾语从句)Schl Librarians Needed
    The number f helpers
    Three.
    Wrking time
    13 hurs a day, 5 days a week, 4 weeks.
    Request
    ·Be able t read simple English and Chinese.
    ·Be gd at 14
    ·N pay fr the jb, but get eight 15 as a present
    Fr mre infrmatin
    Talk with Mr Wang n the third flr, any lunchtime.
    Why Is Hiking Ppular?
    Reasns
    ·Healthy and 16
    ·Gd exercise 17 hurting.
    ·Simple and cheap
    ·A pair f hiking 18 and a smile n yur face are what yu need.
    ·Hike 19 r with friends.
    · 20 t wrk with cnfidence.
    magic abrad have learnt bk play click n
    prcess (过程)
    gain (收获)
    1. have a disscussin, design a plan
    2. cllect infrmatin (interview...; search...; )
    3. make a vide
    1. understand lcal culture better
    2. be prud f...
    3. ...
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